commit 245715cbe8 upstream.
When the VCPU is blocked (for example from WFI) we don't inject the
physical timer interrupt if it should fire while the CPU is blocked, but
instead we just wake up the VCPU and expect kvm_timer_vcpu_load to take
care of injecting the interrupt.
Unfortunately, kvm_timer_vcpu_load() doesn't actually do that, it only
has support to schedule a soft timer if the emulated phys timer is
expected to fire in the future.
Follow the same pattern as kvm_timer_update_state() and update the irq
state after potentially scheduling a soft timer.
Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.15+
Fixes: bbdd52cfcb ("KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid phys timer emulation in vcpu entry/exit")
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7afc4ddbf2 upstream.
kvm_timer_update_state() is called when changing the phys timer
configuration registers, either via vcpu reset, as a result of a trap
from the guest, or when userspace programs the registers.
phys_timer_emulate() is in turn called by kvm_timer_update_state() to
either cancel an existing software timer, or program a new software
timer, to emulate the behavior of a real phys timer, based on the change
in configuration registers.
Unfortunately, the interaction between these two functions left a small
race; if the conceptual emulated phys timer should actually fire, but
the soft timer hasn't executed its callback yet, we cancel the timer in
phys_timer_emulate without injecting an irq. This only happens if the
check in kvm_timer_update_state is called before the timer should fire,
which is relatively unlikely, but possible.
The solution is to update the state of the phys timer after calling
phys_timer_emulate, which will pick up the pending timer state and
update the interrupt value.
Note that this leaves the opportunity of raising the interrupt twice,
once in the just-programmed soft timer, and once in
kvm_timer_update_state. Since this always happens synchronously with
the VCPU execution, there is no harm in this, and the guest ever only
sees a single timer interrupt.
Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.15+
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5ad356eabc upstream.
ARM64's pfn_valid() shifts away the upper PAGE_SHIFT bits of the input
before seeing if the PFN is valid. This leads to false positives when
some of the upper bits are set, but the lower bits match a valid PFN.
For example, the following userspace code looks up a bogus entry in
/proc/kpageflags:
int pagemap = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY);
int pageflags = open("/proc/kpageflags", O_RDONLY);
uint64_t pfn, val;
lseek64(pagemap, [...], SEEK_SET);
read(pagemap, &pfn, sizeof(pfn));
if (pfn & (1UL << 63)) { /* valid PFN */
pfn &= ((1UL << 55) - 1); /* clear flag bits */
pfn |= (1UL << 55);
lseek64(pageflags, pfn * sizeof(uint64_t), SEEK_SET);
read(pageflags, &val, sizeof(val));
}
On ARM64 this causes the userspace process to crash with SIGSEGV rather
than reading (1 << KPF_NOPAGE). kpageflags_read() treats the offset as
valid, and stable_page_flags() will try to access an address between the
user and kernel address ranges.
Fixes: c1cc155261 ("arm64: MMU initialisation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4c4a39dd5f upstream.
If there is a mismatch in the I/D min line size, we must
always use the system wide safe value both in applications
and in the kernel, while performing cache operations. However,
we have been checking more bits than just the min line sizes,
which triggers false negatives. We may need to trap the user
accesses in such cases, but not necessarily patch the kernel.
This patch fixes the check to do the right thing as advertised.
A new capability will be added to check mismatches in other
fields and ensure we trap the CTR accesses.
Fixes: be68a8aaf9 ("arm64: cpufeature: Fix CTR_EL0 field definitions")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 03fc7f9c99 upstream.
The commit 719f6a7040 ("printk: Use the main logbuf in NMI
when logbuf_lock is available") brought back the possible deadlocks
in printk() and NMI.
The check of logbuf_lock is done only in printk_nmi_enter() to prevent
mixed output. But another CPU might take the lock later, enter NMI, and:
+ Both NMIs might be serialized by yet another lock, for example,
the one in nmi_cpu_backtrace().
+ The other CPU might get stopped in NMI, see smp_send_stop()
in panic().
The only safe solution is to use trylock when storing the message
into the main log-buffer. It might cause reordering when some lines
go to the main lock buffer directly and others are delayed via
the per-CPU buffer. It means that it is not useful in general.
This patch replaces the problematic NMI deferred context with NMI
direct context. It can be used to mark a code that might produce
many messages in NMI and the risk of losing them is more critical
than problems with eventual reordering.
The context is then used when dumping trace buffers on oops. It was
the primary motivation for the original fix. Also the reordering is
even smaller issue there because some traces have their own time stamps.
Finally, nmi_cpu_backtrace() need not longer be serialized because
it will always us the per-CPU buffers again.
Fixes: 719f6a7040 ("printk: Use the main logbuf in NMI when logbuf_lock is available")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180627142028.11259-1-pmladek@suse.com
To: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d1e20222d5 upstream.
Currently we check if the number of context banks is not equal to
num_context_interrupts. However, there are booloaders such as, one
on sdm845 that reserves few context banks and thus kernel views
less than the total available context banks.
So, although the hardware definition in device tree would mention
the correct number of context interrupts, this number can be
greater than the number of context banks visible to smmu in kernel.
We should therefore error out only when the number of context banks
is greater than the available number of context interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org>
Suggested-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[will: drop useless printk]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Jitendra Bhivare <jitendra.bhivare@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a9191579ba upstream.
Currently the enable GPIO is being looked up on the regulator
device itself but that does not have its own DT node, this causes
the lookup to fail and the regulator not to get its GPIO. The DT
node is shared across the whole MFD and as such the lookup needs
to happen on that parent device. Moving the lookup to the parent
device also means devres can no longer be used as the life time
would attach to the wrong device.
Additionally, the enable GPIO is active high so we should be passing
GPIOD_OUT_LOW to ensure the regulator starts in its off state allowing
the driver to enable it when it is ready.
Fixes: e1739e86f0 ("regulator: arizona-ldo1: Look up a descriptor and pass to the core")
Reported-by: Matthias Reichl <hias@horus.com>
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
From: Matthias Reichl <hias@horus.com>
Commit 38ca930601 ("bpf, arm32: save 4 bytes of unneeded stack
space") messed up STACK_VAR() by 4 bytes presuming it was related
to skb scratch buffer space, but it clearly isn't as this refers
to the top word in stack, therefore restore it. This fixes a NULL
pointer dereference seen during bootup when JIT is enabled and BPF
program run in sk_filter_trim_cap() triggered by systemd-udevd.
JIT rework in 1c35ba122d ("ARM: net: bpf: use negative numbers
for stacked registers") and 96cced4e77 ("ARM: net: bpf: access
eBPF scratch space using ARM FP register") removed the affected
parts, so only needed in 4.18 stable.
Fixes: 38ca930601 ("bpf, arm32: save 4 bytes of unneeded stack space")
Reported-by: Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Marc Haber <mh+netdev@zugschlus.de>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Tested-by: Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
commit 22d3151c2c upstream.
When doing an incremental send, if we have a file in the parent snapshot
that has prealloc extents beyond EOF and in the send snapshot it got a
hole punch that partially covers the prealloc extents, the send stream,
when replayed by a receiver, can result in a file that has a size bigger
than it should and filled with zeroes past the correct EOF.
For example:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ xfs_io -f -c "falloc -k 0 4M" /mnt/foobar
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xea 0 1M" /mnt/foobar
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1
$ btrfs send -f /tmp/1.send /mnt/snap1
$ xfs_io -c "fpunch 1M 2M" /mnt/foobar
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2
$ btrfs send -f /tmp/2.send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2
$ stat --format %s /mnt/snap2/foobar
1048576
$ md5sum /mnt/snap2/foobar
d31659e82e87798acd4669a1e0a19d4f /mnt/snap2/foobar
$ umount /mnt
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
$ btrfs receive -f /mnt/1.snap /mnt
$ btrfs receive -f /mnt/2.snap /mnt
$ stat --format %s /mnt/snap2/foobar
3145728
# --> should be 1Mb and not 3Mb (which was the end offset of hole
# punch operation)
$ md5sum /mnt/snap2/foobar
117baf295297c2a995f92da725b0b651 /mnt/snap2/foobar
# --> should be d31659e82e87798acd4669a1e0a19d4f as in the original fs
This issue actually happens only since commit ffa7c4296e ("Btrfs: send,
do not issue unnecessary truncate operations"), but before that commit we
were issuing a write operation full of zeroes (to "punch" a hole) which
was extending the file size beyond the correct value and then immediately
issue a truncate operation to the correct size and undoing the previous
write operation. Since the send protocol does not support fallocate, for
extent preallocation and hole punching, fix this by not even attempting
to send a "hole" (regular write full of zeroes) if it starts at an offset
greater then or equals to the file's size. This approach, besides being
much more simple then making send issue the truncate operation, adds the
benefit of avoiding the useless pair of write of zeroes and truncate
operations, saving time and IO at the receiver and reducing the size of
the send stream.
A test case for fstests follows soon.
Fixes: ffa7c4296e ("Btrfs: send, do not issue unnecessary truncate operations")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.17+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 46b2f4590a upstream.
The more common use case of send involves creating a RO snapshot and then
use it for a send operation. In this case it's not possible to have inodes
in the snapshot that have a link count of zero (inode with an orphan item)
since during snapshot creation we do the orphan cleanup. However, other
less common use cases for send can end up seeing inodes with a link count
of zero and in this case the send operation fails with a ENOENT error
because any attempt to generate a path for the inode, with the purpose
of creating it or updating it at the receiver, fails since there are no
inode reference items. One use case it to use a regular subvolume for
a send operation after turning it to RO mode or turning a RW snapshot
into RO mode and then using it for a send operation. In both cases, if a
file gets all its hard links deleted while there is an open file
descriptor before turning the subvolume/snapshot into RO mode, the send
operation will encounter an inode with a link count of zero and then
fail with errno ENOENT.
Example using a full send with a subvolume:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ btrfs subvolume create /mnt/sv1
$ touch /mnt/sv1/foo
$ touch /mnt/sv1/bar
# keep an open file descriptor on file bar
$ exec 73</mnt/sv1/bar
$ unlink /mnt/sv1/bar
# Turn the subvolume to RO mode and use it for a full send, while
# holding the open file descriptor.
$ btrfs property set /mnt/sv1 ro true
$ btrfs send -f /tmp/full.send /mnt/sv1
At subvol /mnt/sv1
ERROR: send ioctl failed with -2: No such file or directory
Example using an incremental send with snapshots:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ btrfs subvolume create /mnt/sv1
$ touch /mnt/sv1/foo
$ touch /mnt/sv1/bar
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sv1 /mnt/snap1
$ echo "hello world" >> /mnt/sv1/bar
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sv1 /mnt/snap2
# Turn the second snapshot to RW mode and delete file foo while
# holding an open file descriptor on it.
$ btrfs property set /mnt/snap2 ro false
$ exec 73</mnt/snap2/foo
$ unlink /mnt/snap2/foo
# Set the second snapshot back to RO mode and do an incremental send.
$ btrfs property set /mnt/snap2 ro true
$ btrfs send -f /tmp/inc.send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2
At subvol /mnt/snap2
ERROR: send ioctl failed with -2: No such file or directory
So fix this by ignoring inodes with a link count of zero if we are either
doing a full send or if they do not exist in the parent snapshot (they
are new in the send snapshot), and unlink all paths found in the parent
snapshot when doing an incremental send (and ignoring all other inode
items, such as xattrs and extents).
A test case for fstests follows soon.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reported-by: Martin Wilck <martin.wilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3c4276936f upstream.
We recently ran into the following deadlock involving
btrfs_write_inode():
[ +0.005066] __schedule+0x38e/0x8c0
[ +0.007144] schedule+0x36/0x80
[ +0.006447] bit_wait+0x11/0x60
[ +0.006446] __wait_on_bit+0xbe/0x110
[ +0.007487] ? bit_wait_io+0x60/0x60
[ +0.007319] __inode_wait_for_writeback+0x96/0xc0
[ +0.009568] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40
[ +0.009565] inode_wait_for_writeback+0x21/0x30
[ +0.009224] evict+0xb0/0x190
[ +0.006099] iput+0x1a8/0x210
[ +0.006103] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x73/0xc0
[ +0.009047] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x799/0x8c0
[ +0.009567] btrfs_write_inode+0x81/0xb0
[ +0.008008] __writeback_single_inode+0x267/0x320
[ +0.009569] writeback_sb_inodes+0x25b/0x4e0
[ +0.008702] wb_writeback+0x102/0x2d0
[ +0.007487] wb_workfn+0xa4/0x310
[ +0.006794] ? wb_workfn+0xa4/0x310
[ +0.007143] process_one_work+0x150/0x410
[ +0.008179] worker_thread+0x6d/0x520
[ +0.007490] kthread+0x12c/0x160
[ +0.006620] ? put_pwq_unlocked+0x80/0x80
[ +0.008185] ? kthread_park+0xa0/0xa0
[ +0.007484] ? do_syscall_64+0x53/0x150
[ +0.007837] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x40
Writeback calls:
btrfs_write_inode
btrfs_commit_transaction
btrfs_run_delayed_iputs
If iput() is called on that same inode, evict() will wait for writeback
forever.
btrfs_write_inode() was originally added way back in 4730a4bc5b
("btrfs_dirty_inode") to support O_SYNC writes. However, ->write_inode()
hasn't been used for O_SYNC since 148f948ba8 ("vfs: Introduce new
helpers for syncing after writing to O_SYNC file or IS_SYNC inode"), so
btrfs_write_inode() is actually unnecessary (and leads to a bunch of
unnecessary commits). Get rid of it, which also gets rid of the
deadlock.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.2+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
[Omar: new commit message]
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0d836392ca upstream.
If we end up with logging an inode reference item which has the same name
but different index from the one we have persisted, we end up failing when
replaying the log with an errno value of -EEXIST. The error comes from
btrfs_add_link(), which is called from add_inode_ref(), when we are
replaying an inode reference item.
Example scenario where this happens:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ touch /mnt/foo
$ ln /mnt/foo /mnt/bar
$ sync
# Rename the first hard link (foo) to a new name and rename the second
# hard link (bar) to the old name of the first hard link (foo).
$ mv /mnt/foo /mnt/qwerty
$ mv /mnt/bar /mnt/foo
# Create a new file, in the same parent directory, with the old name of
# the second hard link (bar) and fsync this new file.
# We do this instead of calling fsync on foo/qwerty because if we did
# that the fsync resulted in a full transaction commit, not triggering
# the problem.
$ touch /mnt/bar
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/bar
<power fail>
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
mount: mount /dev/sdb on /mnt failed: File exists
So fix this by checking if a conflicting inode reference exists (same
name, same parent but different index), removing it (and the associated
dir index entries from the parent inode) if it exists, before attempting
to add the new reference.
A test case for fstests follows soon.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4559b0a717 upstream.
If we're trying to make a data reservation and we have to allocate a
data chunk we could leak ret == 1, as do_chunk_alloc() will return 1 if
it allocated a chunk. Since the end of the function is the success path
just return 0.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d814a49198 upstream.
We use customized, nodesize batch value to update dirty_metadata_bytes.
We should also use batch version of compare function or we will easily
goto fast path and get false result from percpu_counter_compare().
Fixes: e2d845211e ("Btrfs: use percpu counter for dirty metadata count")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Ethan Lien <ethanlien@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 21ba3845b5 upstream.
Fil in the correct namelen (typically 255 not 4096) in the
statfs response and also fill in a reasonably unique fsid
(in this case taken from the volume id, and the creation time
of the volume).
In the case of the POSIX statfs all fields are now filled in,
and in the case of non-POSIX mounts, all fields are filled
in which can be.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@gmail.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fd09b7d3b3 upstream.
An earlier commit had a typo which prevented the
optimization from working:
commit 18dd8e1a65 ("Do not send SMB3 SET_INFO request if nothing is changing")
Thank you to Metze for noticing this. Also clear a
reserved field in the FILE_BASIC_INFO struct we send
that should be zero (all the other fields in that
struct were set or cleared explicitly already in
cifs_set_file_info).
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9.x+
Reported-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e02789a53d upstream.
When enumerating snapshots, the last few bytes of the final
snapshot could be left off since we were miscalculating the
length returned (leaving off the sizeof struct SRV_SNAPSHOT_ARRAY)
See MS-SMB2 section 2.2.32.2. In addition fixup the length used
to allow smaller buffer to be passed in, in order to allow
returning the size of the whole snapshot array more easily.
Sample userspace output with a kernel patched with this
(mounted to a Windows volume with two snapshots).
Before this patch, the second snapshot would be missing a
few bytes at the end.
~/cifs-2.6# ~/enum-snapshots /mnt/file
press enter to issue the ioctl to retrieve snapshot information ...
size of snapshot array = 102
Num snapshots: 2 Num returned: 2 Array Size: 102
Snapshot 0:@GMT-2018.06.30-19.34.17
Snapshot 1:@GMT-2018.06.30-19.33.37
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 950132afd5 upstream.
/proc/fs/cifs/DebugData displays the features (Kconfig options)
used to build cifs.ko but it was missing some, and needed comma
separator. These can be useful in debugging certain problems
so we know which optional features were enabled in the user's build.
Also clarify them, by making them more closely match the
corresponding CONFIG_CIFS_* parm.
Old format:
Features: dfs fscache posix spnego xattr acl
New format:
Features: DFS,FSCACHE,SMB_DIRECT,STATS,DEBUG2,ALLOW_INSECURE_LEGACY,CIFS_POSIX,UPCALL(SPNEGO),XATTR,ACL
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8d4fb8ff42 upstream.
I found that injecting disconnects with v4.18-rc resulted in
random failures of the multi-threaded git regression test.
The root cause appears to be that, after a reconnect, the
RPC/RDMA transport is waking pending RPCs before the transport has
posted enough Receive buffers to receive the Replies. If a Reply
arrives before enough Receive buffers are posted, the connection
is dropped. A few connection drops happen in quick succession as
the client and server struggle to regain credit synchronization.
This regression was introduced with commit 7c8d9e7c88 ("xprtrdma:
Move Receive posting to Receive handler"). The client is supposed to
post a single Receive when a connection is established because
it's not supposed to send more than one RPC Call before it gets
a fresh credit grant in the first RPC Reply [RFC 8166, Section
3.3.3].
Unfortunately there appears to be a longstanding bug in the Linux
client's credit accounting mechanism. On connect, it simply dumps
all pending RPC Calls onto the new connection. It's possible it has
done this ever since the RPC/RDMA transport was added to the kernel
ten years ago.
Servers have so far been tolerant of this bad behavior. Currently no
server implementation ever changes its credit grant over reconnects,
and servers always repost enough Receives before connections are
fully established.
The Linux client implementation used to post a Receive before each
of these Calls. This has covered up the flooding send behavior.
I could try to correct this old bug so that the client sends exactly
one RPC Call and waits for a Reply. Since we are so close to the
next merge window, I'm going to instead provide a simple patch to
post enough Receives before a reconnect completes (based on the
number of credits granted to the previous connection).
The spurious disconnects will be gone, but the client will still
send multiple RPC Calls immediately after a reconnect.
Addressing the latter problem will wait for a merge window because
a) I expect it to be a large change requiring lots of testing, and
b) obviously the Linux client has interoperated successfully since
day zero while still being broken.
Fixes: 7c8d9e7c88 ("xprtrdma: Move Receive posting to ... ")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2fa4a32613 upstream.
Commit 2623c7a5f2 ("libata: add refcounting to ata_host") v4.17+ introduced
refcounting to ata_host and will increase or decrease the refcount when
adding or deleting transport ATA port.
Now the ata host for libsas is embedded in domain_device, and the ->kref
member is not initialized. Afer we add ata transport class, ata_host_get()
will be called when adding transport ATA port and a warning will be
triggered as below:
refcount_t: increment on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 103 at
lib/refcount.c:153 refcount_inc+0x40/0x48 ...... Call trace:
refcount_inc+0x40/0x48
ata_host_get+0x10/0x18
ata_tport_add+0x40/0x120
ata_sas_tport_add+0xc/0x14
sas_ata_init+0x7c/0xc8
sas_discover_domain+0x380/0x53c
process_one_work+0x12c/0x288
worker_thread+0x58/0x3f0
kthread+0xfc/0x128
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
And also when removing transport ATA port ata_host_put() will be called and
another similar warning will be triggered. If the refcount decreased to
zero, the ata host will be freed. But this ata host is only part of
domain_device, it cannot be freed directly.
So we have to change this embedded static ata host to a dynamically
allocated ata host and initialize the ->kref member. To use ata_host_get()
and ata_host_put() in libsas, we need to move the declaration of these
functions to the public libata.h and export them.
Fixes: b6240a4df0 ("scsi: libsas: add transport class for ATA devices")
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
CC: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
CC: Taras Kondratiuk <takondra@cisco.com>
CC: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 673bb2dfc3 upstream.
Commit 701b3a3c0a ("PATCH scripts/kernel-doc") fixed the two
instances of literal braces that Perl 5.28 warns about, but there are
still more than it doesn't warn about.
Escape all left braces that are treated as literal characters. Also
escape literal right braces, for consistency and to avoid confusing
bracket-matching in text editors.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 701b3a3c0a upstream.
Fix a warning whinge from Perl introduced by "scripts: kernel-doc: parse next structs/unions"
Unescaped left brace in regex is deprecated here (and will be fatal in Perl 5.32), passed through in regex; marked by <-- HERE in m/({ <-- HERE [^\{\}]*})/ at ./scripts/kernel-doc line 1155.
Unescaped left brace in regex is deprecated here (and will be fatal in Perl 5.32), passed through in regex; marked by <-- HERE in m/({ <-- HERE )/ at ./scripts/kernel-doc line 1179.
Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a13f085d11 upstream.
This fixes the following issues:
- When a buffer size is supplied to reiserfs_listxattr() such that each
individual name fits, but the concatenation of all names doesn't fit,
reiserfs_listxattr() overflows the supplied buffer. This leads to a
kernel heap overflow (verified using KASAN) followed by an out-of-bounds
usercopy and is therefore a security bug.
- When a buffer size is supplied to reiserfs_listxattr() such that a
name doesn't fit, -ERANGE should be returned. But reiserfs instead just
truncates the list of names; I have verified that if the only xattr on a
file has a longer name than the supplied buffer length, listxattr()
incorrectly returns zero.
With my patch applied, -ERANGE is returned in both cases and the memory
corruption doesn't happen anymore.
Credit for making me clean this code up a bit goes to Al Viro, who pointed
out that the ->actor calling convention is suboptimal and should be
changed.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180802151539.5373-1-jannh@google.com
Fixes: 48b32a3553 ("reiserfs: use generic xattr handlers")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bed4ff1ed4 upstream.
This fixes a race condition, where the DMAEN bit ends up being set after
I2C slave has transmitted a byte following the dummy read. When that
happens, an interrupt is generated instead, and no DMA request is generated
to kickstart the DMA read, and a timeout happens after DMA_TIMEOUT (1 sec).
Fixed by setting the DMAEN bit before the dummy read.
Signed-off-by: Esben Haabendal <eha@deif.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c463a158cb upstream.
acpi_gsb_i2c_write_bytes() returns i2c_transfer()'s return value, which
is the number of transfers executed on success, so 1.
The ACPI code expects us to store 0 in gsb->status for success, not 1.
Specifically this breaks the following code in the Thinkpad 8 DSDT:
ECWR = I2CW = ECWR /* \_SB_.I2C1.BAT0.ECWR */
If ((ECST == Zero))
{
ECRD = I2CR /* \_SB_.I2C1.I2CR */
}
Before this commit we set ECST to 1, causing the read to never happen
breaking battery monitoring on the Thinkpad 8.
This commit makes acpi_gsb_i2c_write_bytes() return 0 when i2c_transfer()
returns 1, so the single write transfer completed successfully, and
makes it return -EIO on for other (unexpected) return values >= 0.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1204e35bed upstream.
Commit b440bde74f ("PCI: Add pci_ignore_hotplug() to ignore hotplug
events for a device") iterates over the devices on a hotplug port's
subordinate bus in pciehp's IRQ handler without acquiring pci_bus_sem.
It is thus possible for a user to cause a crash by concurrently
manipulating the device list, e.g. by disabling slot power via sysfs
on a different CPU or by initiating a remove/rescan via sysfs.
This can't be fixed by acquiring pci_bus_sem because it may sleep.
The simplest fix is to avoid the list iteration altogether and just
check the ignore_hotplug flag on the port itself. This works because
pci_ignore_hotplug() sets the flag both on the device as well as on its
parent bridge.
We do lose the ability to print the name of the device blocking hotplug
in the debug message, but that's probably bearable.
Fixes: b440bde74f ("PCI: Add pci_ignore_hotplug() to ignore hotplug events for a device")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 281e878eab upstream.
When pciehp is unbound (e.g. on unplug of a Thunderbolt device), the
hotplug_slot struct is deregistered and thus freed before freeing the
IRQ. The IRQ handler and the work items it schedules print the slot
name referenced from the freed structure in various informational and
debug log messages, each time resulting in a quadruple dereference of
freed pointers (hotplug_slot -> pci_slot -> kobject -> name).
At best the slot name is logged as "(null)", at worst kernel memory is
exposed in logs or the driver crashes:
pciehp 0000:10:00.0:pcie204: Slot((null)): Card not present
An attacker may provoke the bug by unplugging multiple devices on a
Thunderbolt daisy chain at once. Unplugging can also be simulated by
powering down slots via sysfs. The bug is particularly easy to trigger
in poll mode.
It has been present since the driver's introduction in 2004:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/c16b4b14d980
Fix by rearranging teardown such that the IRQ is freed first. Run the
work items queued by the IRQ handler to completion before freeing the
hotplug_slot struct by draining the work queue from the ->release_slot
callback which is invoked by pci_hp_deregister().
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.4
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3dbe97efe8 upstream.
PCIe r4.0, sec 9.3.5.4, "Device Control Register", shows both
Max_Payload_Size (MPS) and Max_Read_request_Size (MRRS) to be 'RsvdP' for
VFs. Just prior to the table it states:
"PF and VF functionality is defined in Section 7.5.3.4 except where
noted in Table 9-16. For VF fields marked 'RsvdP', the PF setting
applies to the VF."
All of which implies that with respect to Max_Payload_Size Supported
(MPSS), MPS, and MRRS values, we should not be paying any attention to the
VF's fields, but rather only to the PF's. Only looking at the PF's fields
also logically makes sense as it's the sole physical interface to the PCIe
bus.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200527
Fixes: 27d868b5e6 ("PCI: Set MPS to match upstream bridge")
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.3+
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
Cc: Dongdong Liu <liudongdong3@huawei.com>
Cc: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 91a2968e24 upstream.
The PCIE I/O and MEM resource allocation mechanism is that root bus
goes through the following steps:
1. Check PCI bridges' range and computes I/O and Mem base/limits.
2. Sort all subordinate devices I/O and MEM resource requirements and
allocate the resources and writes/updates subordinate devices'
requirements to PCI bridges I/O and Mem MEM/limits registers.
Currently, PCI Aardvark driver only handles the second step and lacks
the first step, so there is an I/O and MEM resource allocation failure
when using a PCI switch. This commit fixes that by sizing bridges
before doing the resource allocation.
Fixes: 8c39d71036 ("PCI: aardvark: Add Aardvark PCI host controller
driver")
Signed-off-by: Zachary Zhang <zhangzg@marvell.com>
[Thomas: edit commit log.]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4ce6435820 upstream.
If addition of sysfs files fails on registration of a hotplug slot, the
struct pci_slot as well as the entry in the slot_list is leaked. The
issue has been present since the hotplug core was introduced in 2002:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a8a2069f432c
Perhaps the idea was that even though sysfs addition fails, the slot
should still be usable. But that's not how drivers use the interface,
they abort probe if a non-zero value is returned.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.4.15+
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9d64b539b7 upstream.
Commit 26112ddc25 (PCI / ACPI / PM: Resume bridges w/o drivers on
suspend-to-RAM) attempted to fix a functional regression resulting
from commit c62ec4610c (PM / core: Fix direct_complete handling
for devices with no callbacks) by resuming PCI bridges without
drivers (that is, "parallel PCI" ones) during system-wide suspend if
the target system state is not ACPI S0 (working state).
That turns out insufficient, however, as it is reported that, at
least in one case, the platform firmware gets confused if a PCIe
root port is suspended before entering the ACPI S3 sleep state.
That issue was exposed by commit 77b3729ca03 (PCI / PM: Use
SMART_SUSPEND and LEAVE_SUSPENDED flags for PCIe ports) that allowed
PCIe ports to stay in runtime suspend during system-wide suspend
(which is OK for suspend-to-idle, but turns out to be problematic
otherwise).
For this reason, drop the driver check from acpi_pci_need_resume()
and resume all bridges (including PCIe ports with drivers) during
system-wide suspend if the target system state is not ACPI S0.
[If the target system state is ACPI S0, it means suspend-to-idle
and the platform firmware is not going to be invoked to actually
suspend the system, so there is no need to resume the bridges in
that case.]
Fixes: 77b3729ca03 (PCI / PM: Use SMART_SUSPEND and LEAVE_SUSPENDED flags for PCIe ports)
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200675
Reported-by: teika kazura <teika@gmx.com>
Tested-by: teika kazura <teika@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: 4.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.16+: 26112ddc25 (PCI / ACPI / PM: Resume bridges ...)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7797167ffd upstream.
Now that we use a sync prior to releasing the locks in syscall.S, we don't need
the PA 2.0 ordered stores used to release some locks. Using an ordered store,
potentially slows the release and subsequent code.
There are a number of other ordered stores and loads that serve no purpose. I
have converted these to normal stores.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3b885ac1dc upstream.
Now that mb() is an instruction barrier, it will slow performance if we issue
unnecessary barriers.
The spinlock defines have a number of unnecessary barriers. The __ldcw()
define is both a hardware and compiler barrier. The mb() barriers in the
routines using __ldcw() serve no purpose.
The only barrier needed is the one in arch_spin_unlock(). We need to ensure
all accesses are complete prior to releasing the lock.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ddf74e79a5 upstream.
idx can be indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to a
potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_pm.c:408 amdgpu_set_pp_force_state()
warn: potential spectre issue 'data.states'
Fix this by sanitizing idx before using it to index data.states
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit de5372da60 upstream.
info.index can be indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading
to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c:1232 intel_vgpu_ioctl() warn:
potential spectre issue 'vgpu->vdev.region' [r]
Fix this by sanitizing info.index before indirectly using it to index
vgpu->vdev.region
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1a5d5e5d51 upstream.
'ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len' is a user-controlled value which is used in the
derivation of 'ac->ac_2order'. 'ac->ac_2order', in turn, is used to
index arrays which makes it a potential spectre gadget. Fix this by
sanitizing the value assigned to 'ac->ac2_order'. This covers the
following accesses found with the help of smatch:
* fs/ext4/mballoc.c:1896 ext4_mb_simple_scan_group() warn: potential
spectre issue 'grp->bb_counters' [w] (local cap)
* fs/ext4/mballoc.c:445 mb_find_buddy() warn: potential spectre issue
'EXT4_SB(e4b->bd_sb)->s_mb_offsets' [r] (local cap)
* fs/ext4/mballoc.c:446 mb_find_buddy() warn: potential spectre issue
'EXT4_SB(e4b->bd_sb)->s_mb_maxs' [r] (local cap)
Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Christoffer Dall
Huibin Hong
Greg Hackmann
Suzuki K Poulose
Masami Hiramatsu
Petr Mladek
Vivek Gautam
Charles Keepax
Daniel Borkmann
Michael Larabel
Filipe Manana
Josef Bacik
Josef Bacik
Ethan Lien
Steve French
Nicholas Mc Guire
Ronnie Sahlberg
Aurelien Aptel
Alexander Usyskin
Chuck Lever
Jason Yan
Ben Hutchings
Valdis Kletnieks
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Jann Horn
Esben Haabendal
Hans de Goede
Lukas Wunner
Myron Stowe
Zachary Zhang
Rafael J. Wysocki
Christian König
John David Anglin
Gustavo A. R. Silva
Jeremy Cline