Commit Graph
1464154 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Yingying TangandJeff Johnson a2fe9dc70f wifi: ath12k: Fix low MLO RX throughput on WCN7850
Commit [1] introduced a regression causing severely degraded MLO RX
throughput on WCN7850.

On WCN7850, there is only a single ar instance, but MLO uses two
link IDs. ath12k_dp_peer->hw_links[] is indexed using ar->hw_link_id,
which causes both MLO link IDs to be stored at the same index.

As a result, an incorrect link ID is assigned to MSDUs in
ath12k_dp_rx_deliver_msdu(), leading to severe MLO RX throughput loss.

Different chipsets identify the per-MSDU link differently:

  - On QCN9274 / IPQ5332, the host owns multiple ar instances and the
    per-MSDU hw_link_id from the RX descriptor maps cleanly through
    dp_peer->hw_links[hw_link_id] to the IEEE link_id.

  - On single-ar chipsets like WCN7850 / QCC2072, there is only one ar
    instance for both MLO links, so dp_peer->hw_links[] has just one
    valid slot and cannot be used to distinguish the two links. To
    resolve the link, walk dp_peer->link_peers[] and match by
    rxcb->peer_id, which on the link_peer side identifies the link
    peer for the MSDU.

Add a new hw_op set_rx_link_id() so each chipset resolves the link
on the RX fast path using whatever signal it actually has, and let
the op itself decide whether to populate rx_status::link_valid and
rx_status::link_id:

  QCN9274 / IPQ5332 : always derive link_id from
                      dp_peer->hw_links[rxcb->hw_link_id] and set
                      link_valid.
  WCN7850 / QCC2072 : walk the link_peers[] of dp_peer to find the
                      link_peer whose peer_id matches rxcb->peer_id,
                      and set link_valid only when a match is found.
                      Otherwise leave link_valid clear so that
                      mac80211 can fall back to its own link
                      resolution path (via addr2 / deflink).

For WCN7850 / QCC2072, walking dp_peer->link_peers[] is bounded by
the number of links actually populated, so introduce a link_peers_map
bitmap (unsigned long) in struct ath12k_dp_peer that tracks populated
slots and use for_each_set_bit() to iterate. Non-MLO clients hit one
slot, current MLO clients hit two; the full ATH12K_NUM_MAX_LINKS
array is never scanned. The bitmap is maintained with WRITE_ONCE() on
the write side (under dp_hw->peer_lock) paired with READ_ONCE() on
both the lockless RX read side and the write-side RMW for KCSAN
correctness.

Also guard the dp_peer dereference in ath12k_mac_peer_cleanup_all()
with a NULL check, since peer->dp_peer can be NULL for self-peers or
peers not yet fully assigned, the pre-existing rcu_assign_pointer()
call there had the same latent issue.

This restores the correct link ID on WCN7850 without changing the
QCN9274 / IPQ5332 data path, which keeps its O(1) hw_links[]
indexing.

Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.1.c5-00302-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-1.115823.3

Fixes: 11157e0910 ("wifi: ath12k: Use ath12k_dp_peer in per packet Tx & Rx paths") # [1]
Signed-off-by: Yingying Tang <yingying.tang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260610053315.2249912-1-yingying.tang@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-13 06:55:17 -07:00
Daniel PaziyskiandSean Christopherson 9c66085e6d KVM: x86: Fix null pointer deref due to dummy array in trace_kvm_inj_exception()
The trace_kvm_inj_exception tracepoint takes as arguments the exception
vector, whether the exception has an error code (and subsequently, the
error code), and whether it is being reinjected.  Because '0' is a valid
error code, KVM uses __print_symbolic() to format the error code as a
string to avoid printing the error code entirely if the exception doesn't
have an error code (see commit 21d4c575eb ("KVM: x86: Print error code
in exception injection tracepoint iff valid").

KVM's abuse of __print_symbolic() was all fine and dandy, until commit
754e38d2d1 ("tracing: Use explicit array size instead of sentinel
elements in symbol printing") reworked the printing to avoid terminating
the arrays with NULL/0 values, and missed KVM's clever use of not-quite
empty array of symbols.

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 20 UID: 0 PID: 791 Comm: less Not tainted 7.2.0-rc2 #401 PREEMPT
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:strlen+0x0/0x20
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   trace_seq_puts+0x18/0x80
   trace_print_symbols_seq+0x68/0xa0
   trace_raw_output_kvm_inj_exception+0x64/0xf0 [kvm]
   s_show+0x47/0x110
   seq_read_iter+0x2a5/0x4c0
   seq_read+0xfd/0x130
   vfs_read+0xb6/0x330
   ? vfs_write+0x2f2/0x3f0
   ksys_read+0x61/0xd0
   do_syscall_64+0xb7/0x570
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
  RIP: 0033:0x7ff283714862
   </TASK>

Simply drop the dummy array entirely, so that __print_symbolic() generates
a truly empty array.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Paziyski <danielpaziyski@gmail.com>
Fixes: 754e38d2d1 ("tracing: Use explicit array size instead of sentinel elements in symbol printing")
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710134055.16432-1-danielpaziyski@gmail.com
[sean: massage changelog, add splat, add Fixes, cc stable]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2026-07-13 06:24:36 -07:00
Anup PatelandAnup Patel 298276da73 RISC-V: KVM: Zicbo[m|z|p] block sizes should be always present in ONE_REG
All config and core registers of the KVM RISC-V ONE_REG interface are
expected to be always available to the KVM user-space and the KVM
get-reg-list selftest assumes these registers to be as base registers.

Currently, the Zicbo[m|z|p] block size config registers are only
available when corresponding ISA extension is present on the host
which breaks the above expectation. In fact, KVM get-reg-list selftest
fails when any of the Zicbo[m|z|p] ISA extension is not present on
host. To address this issue, drop the ISA extension checks from
kvm_riscv_vcpu_get/set_reg_config() and copy_config_reg_indices()
functions.

Fixes: 031f9efafc ("KVM: riscv: Add KVM_GET_REG_LIST API support")
Fixes: a044ef7104 ("RISC-V: KVM: use ENOENT in *_one_reg() when extension is unavailable")
Fixes: 48e2febcda ("RISC-V: KVM: Provide UAPI for Zicbop block size")
Fixes: cf05b059d5 ("RISC-V: KVM: Introduce common kvm_riscv_isa_check_host()")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260706181522.2003922-1-anup.patel@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2026-07-13 18:20:54 +05:30
Dylan.WuandAnup Patel 1cc935ec2d riscv: kvm: Skip TLB flush when G-stage PTE becomes valid with Svvptc
The gstage_tlb_flush() in the kvm_riscv_gstage_set_pte() is not needed
when an invalid G-stage PTE becomes valid and Svvptc extension is available
because new valid PTEs become visible to the page-table walker within a
bounded time.

Assisted-by: YuanSheng: deepseek-v4-pro
Co-developed-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Dylan.Wu <fredwudi0305@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260701075239.95542-1-fredwudi0305@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2026-07-13 18:17:01 +05:30
Shengwen ChengandAnup Patel 0cc15f2c7a KVM: riscv: PMU: Bound counter mask scan to BITS_PER_LONG
The PMU SBI handler passes the guest argument registers directly to
the PMU start/stop helpers:

kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_ctr_start(vcpu, cp->a0, cp->a1, cp->a2, ...)
kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_ctr_stop(vcpu, cp->a0, cp->a1, cp->a2, ...)

which map to:

unsigned long ctr_base
unsigned long ctr_mask
unsigned long flags

Thus cp->a1 is a single unsigned long ctr_mask, not a bitmap array
sized for RISCV_MAX_COUNTERS.

On RV32, RISCV_MAX_COUNTERS is 64 while BITS_PER_LONG is 32.  Using
for_each_set_bit() with RISCV_MAX_COUNTERS can therefore make
find_next_bit() access bits beyond the storage of ctr_mask on RV32.

Limit the scan to BITS_PER_LONG. The requested counter range is already
validated by kvm_pmu_validate_counter_mask(), so this preserves RV64
behavior and avoids an out-of-bounds bitmap read on RV32.

Fixes: 0cb74b65d2 ("RISC-V: KVM: Implement perf support without sampling")
Signed-off-by: Shengwen Cheng <shengwen1997.tw@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260626054051.3360865-1-shengwen1997.tw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2026-07-13 18:16:56 +05:30
Chancel LiuandMark Brown d091132889 ASoC: fsl_sai: Fix spurious BCLK on resume by clearing BYP
When the BCLK divider ratio is 1:1, fsl_sai_set_bclk() enables bypass
mode by setting BYP, but never clears the bit. The BYP=1 value remains
in the regcache, and is restored by regcache_sync() on the next runtime
resume.

Since BYP=1 combined with BCD=1 immediately outputs the ungated MCLK
as BCLK without waiting for BCE/TE/RE to be enabled, the clock is
driven prematurely before the stream is fully configured, causing
noise on some codecs.

Fix this by clearing BYP and BCI in fsl_sai_hw_free() taking into
account sync mode and the opposite stream's state, so that the regcache
holds BYP=0 before runtime suspend and regcache_sync() on resume will
not restore bypass mode prematurely.

Fixes: a50b7926d0 ("ASoC: fsl_sai: implement 1:1 bclk:mclk ratio support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chancel Liu <chancel.liu@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710070835.3749817-1-chancel.liu@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-07-13 13:41:11 +01:00
Ruoyu WangandTakashi Sakamoto d52a13adbb firewire: net: Fix fragmented datagram reassembly
fwnet_frag_new() keeps a sorted list of received fragments for a partial
datagram. When a new fragment is adjacent to an existing fragment, the
code checks whether the new fragment also closes the gap to the next or
previous list entry.

Those neighbor lookups currently assume that the current fragment always
has a real next or previous fragment. At a list edge, the next or
previous entry is the list head, not a struct fwnet_fragment_info.

The gap checks also compare against the old edge of the current fragment
instead of the edge after adding the new fragment. As a result, a
fragment that bridges two existing ranges may leave two adjacent ranges
unmerged, so fwnet_pd_is_complete() can miss a complete datagram.

Check for the list head before looking up the neighboring fragment, and
compare the neighbor against the new fragment's far edge when deciding
whether to merge all three ranges.

This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by
manual source review.

Fixes: c76acec6d5 ("firewire: add IPv4 support")
Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang <ruoyuw560@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260707150454.2265951-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2026-07-13 20:19:06 +09:00
AngeloGioacchino Del RegnoandUlf Hansson a4876f11aa pmdomain: mediatek: Fix possible nullptr KP in HWV cleanup/on-check
Should probe fail for HW_VOTER type power domains, this driver was
unconditionally trying to perform cleanup for DIRECT_CTL domains,
but only after checking if the target domain is powered on... with
the DIRECT_CTL scpsys_domain_is_on() code again.

And there's more: the scpsys_domain_is_on() function is also being
unconditionally used in the probe path, for any power domain that
has flag MTK_SCPD_KEEP_DEFAULT_OFF!

This bug was never experienced by anyone because the HWV domains
never failed probe, and because none of those is declared with the
aforementioned flag - but it's still something critical.

In order to fix this, add a check for MTCMOS Type and, based on
that, call the correct functions for an "is on" check, and also
do the same for the cleanup path, calling the correct functions
for the "power off" action.

For the latter, since there's a call to pm_genpd_remove() right
before calling power_off, be cautious and add a variation of the
power off functions (with a _internal suffix) for those to get a
pointer to scpsys_domain instead of one to generic_pm_domain as,
even if that's still working, this is way too much fragile and
would break at some point.

Fixes: 88914db077 ("pmdomain: mediatek: Add support for Hardware Voter power domains")
Signed-off-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-13 12:42:17 +02:00
Sudeep Holla 980a8bfe7b Merge branches 'for-next/scmi/fixes' and 'for-next/ffa/fixes'
* for-next/scmi/fixes:
  firmware: arm_scmi: Rate-limit queue-full warnings in IRQ context
  firmware: arm_scmi: Use 64-bit division for clock rate rounding
  firmware: arm_scmi: Grammar s/may needed/may be needed/

* for-next/ffa/fixes:
  firmware: arm_ffa: Fix NULL dereference in ffa_partition_info_get()
  firmware: arm_ffa: Respect firmware advertised RX/TX buffer size limits

Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org>
2026-07-13 11:38:34 +01:00
Damien LaineandTakashi Iwai d35dfb6329 ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix speakers on Legion Pro 7 16ARX8H with codec SSID 17aa:38a7
Some units of the Lenovo Legion Pro 7 16ARX8H (82WS) report codec
subsystem ID 17aa:38a7 instead of 17aa:38a8. Since only 38a8 has a
codec SSID quirk, these machines fall through to the PCI SSID match
17aa:386f (Legion Pro 7i 16IAX7) and get ALC287_FIXUP_CS35L41_I2C_2,
which probes the Cirrus amplifiers of the Intel variant. The TI
TAS2781 amplifier (ACPI TIAS2781:00) present on this AMD variant is
never bound and the internal speakers remain silent.

Add a codec SSID quirk for 17aa:38a7 pointing to
ALC287_FIXUP_TAS2781_I2C, mirroring the existing 38a8 entry.

Tested on a Legion Pro 7 16ARX8H (82WS, BIOS LPCN62WW): with the codec
SSID overridden to 17aa:38a8 via the HDA patch loader, the TAS2781
amplifier binds and the internal speakers work.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Laine <damien.laine@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260712213708.1835469-1-damien.laine@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-07-13 12:04:59 +02:00
Chen BowenandTakashi Iwai 9064637fb2 ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix speakers on MECHREVO WUJIE Series
The internal speakers on the MECHREVO WUJIE Series are silent,
while the headphone output works correctly.

The BIOS reports NID 0x1b on the Realtek ALC233 codec as
unconnected with pin configuration 0x411111f0. However, the pin
is connected to an internal speaker.

Overriding NID 0x1b with 0x90170150 makes the HDA generic parser
detect both 0x14 and 0x1b as speaker outputs and restores internal
speaker playback.

Add a pin configuration fixup for the affected PCI SSID c011:1d05.

Tested on a MECHREVO WUJIE Series laptop with board
WUJIE Series-Lark4-LNL and firmware EM_LNL326_V1.0.23.

Signed-off-by: Chen Bowen <hicbowen@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710133409.16641-1-hicbowen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-07-13 12:04:25 +02:00
Richard FitzgeraldandTakashi Iwai 07ae060d35 ALSA: hda: cs35l56: Fail if wmfw file is missing
Fail cs35l56_hda_fw_load() and log an error if it didn't find a wmfw file
and the BIOS didn't patch the firmware already. Also remove a section of
code from cs35l56_hda_request_firmware_files() that attempted to find a
.bin if a .wmfw was not found.

The CS35L56 ROM can only provide default audio in SoundWire mode. A wmfw
is needed to enable I2S audio. Also none of the customer-specific .bin
files are compatible with the ROM firmware. So a .wmfw file is always
required.

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709161211.686498-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-07-13 12:03:48 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 93b47e66cc ALSA: usb-audio: Skip DSD quirk for Musical Fidelity M6s DAC
Salvador reported that the recent fix for applying the DSD quirk to
Musical Fidelity devices broke for his M6s DAC model (2772:0502).

Although this is basically a firmware bug, the model in question is
fairly old, and no further firmware update can be expected, so it'd be
better to address in the driver side.

As an ad hoc workaround, skip the DSD quirk for this device by adding
an empty quirk entry of 2772:0502; this essentially skips the later
DSD quirk entry by the match with the vendor 2772.

Fixes: da3a7efff6 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Update for native DSD support quirks")
Reported-by: Salvador Blaya <tiniebla6@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CAOdyq+qFaqCh=tK_wNnA64hv5pQuA1Y09ANxQ=xK8yR-t4mf9Q@mail.gmail.com
Tested-by: Salvador Blaya <tiniebla6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709095614.1418838-1-tiwai@suse.de
2026-07-13 12:02:51 +02:00
Tim PamborandJohan Hovold fad0fd120e USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for E+H FXA291
The Commubox FXA291 by Endress+Hauser AG is a USB serial converter
based on FT232B which is used to communicate with field devices.

It enumerates using the FTDI vendor ID and a custom PID.

usb 1-9: New USB device found, idVendor=0403, idProduct=e510, bcdDevice= 4.00
usb 1-9: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
usb 1-9: Product: FXA291
usb 1-9: Manufacturer: Endress+Hauser
usb 1-9: SerialNumber: 00000000
ftdi_sio 1-9:1.0: FTDI USB Serial Device converter detected
usb 1-9: Detected FT232B
usb 1-9: FTDI USB Serial Device converter now attached to ttyUSB0

Signed-off-by: Tim Pambor <timpambor@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
2026-07-13 11:43:39 +02:00
Junrui LuoandMadhavan Srinivasan 47b87f469a powerpc/spufs: fix out-of-bounds access in spufs_mem_mmap_access()
spufs_mem_mmap_access() computes the local store offset as
address - vma->vm_start, but bounds-checks it against vma->vm_end
instead of the local store size. On 64-bit, offset is always well
below vma->vm_end, so the clamp never fires and len stays unbounded
against the LS_SIZE buffer returned by ctx->ops->get_ls().

Reject offsets at or beyond LS_SIZE and clamp len to the remaining
space, mirroring the guard already used by spufs_mem_mmap_fault() and
spufs_ps_fault().

Fixes: a352894d07 ("spufs: use new vm_ops->access to allow local state access from gdb")
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/SYBPR01MB7881EE775E8B51C09F5A29E7AF152@SYBPR01MB7881.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com
2026-07-13 15:10:04 +05:30
Johan Hovold 42a97c0480 USB: serial: keyspan_pda: fix data loss on receive throttling
Killing the interrupt-in urb when the line disciple requests throttling
may lead to data loss if an ongoing transfer is cancelled.

Instead set a flag to prevent the completion handler from resubmitting
the urb until the port is unthrottled.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
2026-07-13 11:32:52 +02:00
Maarten Lankhorst ac3ee180a8 Merge v7.2-rc3 into drm-misc-fixes
Forward from rc1 to rc3 to track upstream closer again.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <dev@lankhorst.se>
2026-07-13 11:32:29 +02:00
Gao Xiang 1572282de6 erofs: hide "cache_strategy=" for plain filesystems
"cache_strategy=" is meaningless and confusing on unencoded EROFS
filesystems; gate it on compressed images only since it's now possible
after commit 7cef3c8341 ("erofs: separate plain and compressed
filesystems formally").

Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2026-07-13 16:41:42 +08:00
Karol Wachowski e4159045c2 accel/ivpu: Fix wrong register read in LNL failure diagnostics
diagnose_failure_lnl() read VPU_HW_BTRS_MTL_INTERRUPT_STAT instead of
VPU_HW_BTRS_LNL_INTERRUPT_STAT, which on LNL and newer parts is a
different register with a different bit layout, so failure diagnostics
decoded the wrong register and reported a bogus error cause.
Read the LNL interrupt status register instead.

Fixes: 8a27ad81f7 ("accel/ivpu: Split IP and buttress code")
Reviewed-by: Andrzej Kacprowski <andrzej.kacprowski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Karol Wachowski <karol.wachowski@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710101331.1899505-1-karol.wachowski@linux.intel.com
2026-07-13 10:29:08 +02:00
SeungJu CheonandAnup Patel b8aa7571e9 KVM: riscv: SBI FWFT: Apply LOCK flag only on successful set
kvm_sbi_fwft_set() applies the caller's flags to conf->flags before
invoking the set() callback. If the callback returns an error, the LOCK
bit persists and the feature becomes permanently locked without its value
ever being changed.

Move the flags assignment after the callback so LOCK takes effect only
on success.

Fixes: 6b72fd1705 ("RISC-V: KVM: add support for FWFT SBI extension")
Signed-off-by: SeungJu Cheon <suunj1331@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260624130238.524706-1-suunj1331@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2026-07-13 13:38:27 +05:30
Fangyu YuandAnup Patel 936190fcfc RISC-V: KVM: Avoid redundant page-table allocations in ioremap topup
kvm_riscv_mmu_ioremap() currently tops up its on-stack page-table
cache via kvm_mmu_topup_memory_cache(), which allocates up to
KVM_ARCH_NR_OBJS_PER_MEMORY_CACHE (32) objects per topup.

ioremap only consumes non-leaf page-table pages, at most
pgd_levels - 1 (1 to 4) per call, and for contiguous mappings
within the same huge page the non-leaf pages are allocated once
and reused by subsequent pages. Topping up to 32 objects therefore
triggers many unnecessary GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT allocations on every
call, all of which are freed when the function returns. In hot
paths (such as vCPU migration), this creates avoidable allocator
churn and wastes CPU cycles.

Use __kvm_mmu_topup_memory_cache() with a capacity of pgd_levels so
the on-stack cache is sized to the maximum demand of a single
mapping. This removes the redundant allocations and reduces per-call
overhead without changing behavior.

Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260610093922.51617-1-fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2026-07-13 13:22:45 +05:30
Rosen PenevandDamien Le Moal c2130f6553 ata: sata_dwc_460ex: fix infinite loop in NCQ tag completion bit-scanning
The hand-rolled bit-scanning loop in the NCQ completion path has an
infinite loop bug.  When tag_mask has only high bits set (e.g.
0x80000000), the inner while loop left-shifts tag_mask until it
overflows to 0.  At that point !(0 & 1) is always true and 0 <<= 1
stays 0, causing an infinite loop in hardirq context with a spinlock
held.

Replace the open-coded bit-scanning with __ffs() which correctly
finds the least significant set bit and is bounded by the width of
the argument.

Fixes: 62936009f3 ("[libata] Add 460EX on-chip SATA driver, sata_dwc_460ex")
Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2026-07-13 14:32:11 +09:00
Rosen PenevandDamien Le Moal 66c4e310ad ata: sata_dwc_460ex: fix clear_interrupt_bit() clearing all pending interrupts
clear_interrupt_bit() ignores the bit argument and performs a
read-write-back of the entire INTPR register.  If INTPR uses standard
Write-1-to-Clear semantics, this clears every pending interrupt bit,
not just the intended one.  Coalesced interrupts (e.g. DMAT + NEWFP)
would be cleared together, silently losing the second event.

Write only the specific bit to clear so that other pending interrupts
are preserved.

Fixes: 62936009f3 ("[libata] Add 460EX on-chip SATA driver, sata_dwc_460ex")
Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2026-07-13 14:32:11 +09:00
Rosen PenevandDamien Le Moal a4af122106 ata: sata_dwc_460ex: use platform_get_irq()
Replace irq_of_parse_and_map() with platform_get_irq() in both
sata_dwc_dma_init_old() and sata_dwc_probe(). This is the preferred
way to obtain IRQs for platform devices and provides better error
reporting.  Remove the now-unnecessary #include <linux/of_irq.h>.

irq_of_parse_and_map() requires irq_dispose_mapping(), which is missing.

Also fix unused variable when CONFIG_SATA_DWC_OLD_DMA is disabled.

Fixes: 62936009f3 ("[libata] Add 460EX on-chip SATA driver, sata_dwc_460ex")
Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2026-07-13 14:32:11 +09:00
Rosen PenevandDamien Le Moal 4bbc16a353 ata: sata_dwc_460ex: enable SATA interrupts only after IRQ handler is registered
sata_dwc_enable_interrupts() is called before platform_get_irq() and
ata_host_activate(), leaving the SATA controller's interrupt mask
enabled without a registered handler.  If a later step fails (irq
request, phy init, etc.) or if the controller asserts an interrupt
during probe, the irq line may fire with no handler, causing a
spurious interrupt storm.

Move sata_dwc_enable_interrupts() after ata_host_activate() so that
interrupts are only unmasked once the handler is registered and the
core is fully initialized.

Fixes: 62936009f3 ("[libata] Add 460EX on-chip SATA driver, sata_dwc_460ex")
Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2026-07-13 14:32:11 +09:00
Melbin K MathewandGreg Kroah-Hartman c2e819be6a usb: gadget: printer: fix infinite loop in printer_read()
printer_read() uses the same variable for the requested copy size and
the number of bytes actually copied to user space. copy_to_user()
returns the number of bytes not copied, so when it fails to copy
anything, the computed copied length becomes zero.

In that case len, buf, current_rx_bytes and current_rx_buf are left
unchanged. If RX data is available and the user buffer remains
unwritable, the read loop can repeat indefinitely.

Track the copied length separately and return -EFAULT, or the number of
bytes already copied, if an iteration makes no progress.

Fixes: b185f01a9a ("usb: gadget: printer: factor out f_printer")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Melbin K Mathew <mlbnkm1@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709205622.55700-1-mlbnkm1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-13 07:10:11 +02:00
Fan WuandGreg Kroah-Hartman 5650c18d93 usb: gadget: f_midi: cancel pending IN work before freeing the midi object
The f_midi driver embeds a work item (midi->work) whose handler,
f_midi_in_work(), dereferences the enclosing struct f_midi through
container_of().  This work is armed from two sites: f_midi_complete(),
on a normal IN-endpoint completion, and f_midi_in_trigger(), on an ALSA
rawmidi output-stream start.

Neither f_midi_disable() nor f_midi_unbind() cancels midi->work.
f_midi_disable() only disables the endpoints and drains the in_req_fifo;
it does not synchronize the work item, and the sound card is released
asynchronously to the final free of the midi object.

The midi object is reference-counted (midi->free_ref) and is freed in
f_midi_free() only once both the usb_function reference and the rawmidi
private_data reference have been dropped.  In f_midi_unbind(),
f_midi_disable() runs before the sound card is released, so while the
USB endpoints are already disabled the rawmidi device is still usable by
an open substream.  A concurrent userspace write on such a substream can
reach f_midi_in_trigger() and queue midi->work again after
f_midi_disable() has returned.  A work item armed this way may still be
pending when the last reference drops and f_midi_free() proceeds to
kfree(midi), letting f_midi_in_work() dereference the struct after it
has been freed, a use-after-free.

For this reason cancelling midi->work in f_midi_disable() would not be
sufficient: the ALSA trigger path can rearm the work after disable()
returns.  Cancelling at the refcount-zero free site is the boundary
after which neither arming source can survive, because by then both
references that keep the midi object alive have been dropped: the USB
endpoints are already disabled and the rawmidi device has been released.

Fix this by calling cancel_work_sync(&midi->work) in the refcount-zero
block of f_midi_free(), before the embedded work_struct is freed along
with the rest of the structure.  opts->lock is a sleeping mutex, so
calling cancel_work_sync() under it is permitted, and the handler takes
midi->transmit_lock rather than opts->lock, so no self-deadlock can
occur while it waits for a running instance of the work to finish.

This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.

Fixes: 8653d71ce3 ("usb/gadget: f_midi: Replace tasklet with work")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709150717.399083-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-13 07:10:11 +02:00
Fan WuandGreg Kroah-Hartman 0583f2fbf8 usb: gadget: udc: bdc: free IRQ and drain func_wake_notify before teardown
The Broadcom BDC UDC driver registers its IRQ handler with
devm_request_irq() in bdc_udc_init(), so the IRQ is released by devm
only after bdc_remove() returns.  devm releases resources in reverse
LIFO order, but bdc_remove() runs bdc_udc_exit() and bdc_hw_exit() ->
bdc_mem_free() manually before returning: bdc_udc_exit() tears down
individual endpoint objects via bdc_free_ep(), while bdc_hw_exit() ->
bdc_mem_free() frees and NULLs the DMA-coherent status-report ring
(bdc->srr.sr_bds) and kfree()s bdc->bdc_ep_array.  Both happen while
the IRQ handler (bdc_udc_interrupt, requested with IRQF_SHARED)
remains deliverable in the window up to the post-remove devm
free_irq().

On receipt of a shared interrupt in that window, bdc_udc_interrupt()
dereferences bdc->srr.sr_bds[bdc->srr.dqp_index] (NULL or freed DMA)
and dispatches sr_handler callbacks that index into bdc_ep_array,
causing a NULL-deref or use-after-free.

The same window affects the delayed_work bdc->func_wake_notify, which is
armed from the IRQ handler via bdc_sr_uspc() -> handle_link_state_change()
-> schedule_delayed_work() and may self-rearm from its own callback
bdc_func_wake_timer().  No cancel exists anywhere in the driver, so a
queued work item that fires after bdc_remove() returns and the bdc
structure is devm-freed dereferences freed memory.

Replace devm_request_irq() with request_irq() and add an explicit
free_irq(bdc->irq, bdc) in bdc_remove().  Clear BDC_GIE before
free_irq() to stop the device from asserting interrupts, then
free_irq() drains any in-flight handler, then cancel_delayed_work_sync()
drains the func_wake_notify delayed work.  This ordering ensures the
IRQ handler and delayed work cannot interfere with the subsequent
endpoint and DMA teardown in bdc_udc_exit() and bdc_hw_exit().  Wire the
matching free_irq() into the bdc_udc_init() error path so the IRQ is
released on probe failure, and route the bdc_init_ep() failure through
err0 instead of returning directly.

This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.

Fixes: efed421a94 ("usb: gadget: Add UDC driver for Broadcom USB3.0 device controller IP BDC")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709020904.502611-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-13 07:10:11 +02:00
Andrei KuchynskiandGreg Kroah-Hartman 7aa7d4bf9d usb: typec: ucsi: Fix race condition and ordering in port unregistration
A synchronization issue exists during port unregistration where pending
partner work items can race against workqueue destruction, leading to
use-after-free conditions:

  cros_ec_ucsi cros_ec_ucsi.3.auto: error -ETIMEDOUT: PPM init failed
  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
  RIP: 0010:__queue_work+0x83/0x4a0
  Call Trace:
    <IRQ>
    __cfi_delayed_work_timer_fn+0x10/0x10
    run_timer_softirq+0x3b6/0xbd0
    sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0x110
    irq_exit_rcu+0x18d/0x330
    fred_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x5e/0x80

Fix this by ensuring strict ordering and proper serialization during
teardown:

1. Move ucsi_unregister_partner() to the beginning of the teardown
sequence and protect it under the connector mutex lock.
2. Ensure all pending partner tasks are explicitly flushed and finished
before the workqueue is destroyed.
3. Switch from mod_delayed_work() to a cancel_delayed_work() and
queue_delayed_work() sequence. This guarantees that items currently marked
as pending won't be scheduled an additional time, preventing a double
release of resources which leads to the following crash:

  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
    0xdead000000000122: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  Workqueue: cros_ec_ucsi.3.auto-con2 ucsi_poll_worker
  RIP: 0010:ucsi_poll_worker+0x65/0x1e0
  Call Trace:
  <TASK>
    process_scheduled_works+0x218/0x6d0
    worker_thread+0x188/0x3f0
    __cfi_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
    kthread+0x226/0x2a0

To ensure these rules are applied identically across both the normal
teardown and the ucsi_init() error paths, consolidate the cleanup logic
into a new helper, ucsi_unregister_port().

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: b9aa02ca39 ("usb: typec: ucsi: Add polling mechanism for partner tasks like alt mode checking")
Fixes: b13abcb7dd ("usb: typec: ucsi: Fix NULL pointer access")
Fixes: fac4b8633f ("usb: ucsi: Ensure connector delayed work items are flushed")
Signed-off-by: Andrei Kuchynski <akuchynski@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707141736.1635698-1-akuchynski@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-13 07:10:11 +02:00
Sonali PradhanandGreg Kroah-Hartman 1febec7e47 usb: gadget: f_ncm: validate datagram bounds in ncm_unwrap_ntb()
When unpacking host-supplied NTBs, ncm_unwrap_ntb() checks datagram length
against frame_max but does not verify that the datagram fits within the
declared block length. Additionally, when decoding multiple NTBs from a
single socket buffer, subsequent block lengths are not checked against the
actual remaining buffer data.

With these checks missing, a malicious USB host can specify datagram
offsets and lengths that point beyond the block, or supply secondary NTB
headers declaring lengths larger than the buffer. skb_put_data() then
copies adjacent kernel memory from skb_shared_info into the network skb.

Fix this by verifying that sufficient buffer space remains for the NTB
header before parsing, handling zero-length block declarations, ensuring
that block lengths never exceed the remaining buffer space, and verifying
that each datagram payload stays strictly within the block boundary.

Fixes: 427694cfaa ("usb: gadget: ncm: Handle decoding of multiple NTB's in unwrap call")
Fixes: 2b74b0a04d ("USB: gadget: f_ncm: add bounds checks to ncm_unwrap_ntb()")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Jetski:Gemini-2.5-Pro
Signed-off-by: Sonali Pradhan <sonalipradhan@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703083725.1903850-1-sonalipradhan@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-13 07:10:11 +02:00
Johan HovoldandGreg Kroah-Hartman f05847a216 USB: gadget: fsl-udc: drop misleading unbind sanity check
The UDC pointer is set on successful probe and will never be NULL when
the driver is later unbound so drop the misleading sanity check (and
confused error message).

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702141536.90887-5-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-13 07:10:11 +02:00
Johan HovoldandGreg Kroah-Hartman c4dd150fce USB: gadget: fsl-udc: fix dev_printk() device
A change replacing custom printk() macros with dev_printk() incorrectly
used the gadget struct device instead of the controller struct device
(including for messages printed before the gadget device name has been
initialised).

Switch to using the controller platform device with dev_printk() so that
the controller device and driver names are included in log messages as
expected.

Fixes: 6025f20f16 ("usb: gadget: fsl-udc: Replace custom log wrappers by dev_{err,warn,dbg,vdbg}")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702141536.90887-4-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-13 07:10:11 +02:00
Johan HovoldandGreg Kroah-Hartman 29a142d3e8 USB: gadget: snps-udc: fix device name leak on probe failure
The gadget device name is set by UDC core when registering the gadget
and must not be set before to avoid leaking the name in intermediate
error paths (e.g. when detecting an older chip revision).

Fixes: 12ad0fcaf2 ("usb: gadget: amd5536udc: let udc-core manage gadget->dev")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702141536.90887-3-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-13 07:10:11 +02:00
Johan HovoldandGreg Kroah-Hartman 6b874d00c4 USB: gadget: fsl-udc: fix device name leak on probe failure
The gadget device name is set by UDC core when registering the gadget
and must not be set before to avoid leaking the name in intermediate
error paths (e.g. on dma pool creation failure).

Fixes: eab35c4e6d ("usb: gadget: fsl_udc_core: let udc-core manage gadget->dev")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702141536.90887-2-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-13 07:10:11 +02:00
Xincheng ZhangandGreg Kroah-Hartman 1fc50f1ecd usb: xhci-pci: Limit VIA VL805 DMA addressing to 36 bits
The VIA VL805/806 xHCI controller advertises AC64, but fails to handle
DMA addresses at or above 0x1000000000. On systems with large amounts of
RAM, this can cause USB device failures when the controller is given DMA
addresses beyond its usable address width.

Do not use XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT for this controller. That quirk clears
the cached AC64 capability and limits DMA to 32 bits, causing unnecessary
bouncing for addresses between 4GiB and 64GiB and hiding the controller's
real AC64 capability from code that may need to distinguish register
access width from usable DMA address width.

Track the usable DMA address width separately from the AC64 capability.
Initialize the generic xhci->dma_mask_bits field to 64 and let PCI quirks
reduce it for controllers with narrower DMA support. Set VIA VL805/806 to
36 bits so the DMA API only hands it addresses in the range it can handle
while keeping HCCPARAMS1.AC64 visible.

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Xincheng Zhang <zhangxincheng@ultrarisc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630-xhci-via-dma-fix-v3-1-690dcb8cf75a@ultrarisc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-13 07:10:11 +02:00
Muhammad BilalandGreg Kroah-Hartman b70dc75e85 usb: gadget: uvc: clamp SEND_RESPONSE length to the response buffer
uvc_send_response() builds the UVC control response from a user-supplied
struct uvc_request_data:

	req->length = min_t(unsigned int, uvc->event_length, data->length);
	...
	memcpy(req->buf, data->data, req->length);

req->length is clamped to uvc->event_length, which is taken from the
host control request wLength (up to UVC_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE, 64), and to
data->length, which comes from the UVCIOC_SEND_RESPONSE ioctl and is
only checked for being negative.  The source buffer data->data is only
60 bytes, so a response with uvc->event_length and data->length both
greater than 60 makes memcpy() read past the end of data->data.

Clamp req->length to sizeof(data->data) as well.

Fixes: a5eaaa1f33 ("usb: gadget: uvc: use capped length value")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629195004.148405-1-meatuni001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-13 07:10:11 +02:00
Cen ZhangandGreg Kroah-Hartman 79e2d75725 usb: gadget: f_tcm: synchronize delayed set_alt with teardown
The f_tcm set_alt() path defers endpoint setup to a work item and
completes the delayed status response from process context. The delayed
work uses f_tcm private state and may complete the setup request after
disconnect or function teardown has already moved on.

Cancel and drain the delayed set_alt work when the function is unbound or
freed. For disable paths, which are reached under the composite device
lock, use a small state machine and a non-sleeping cancellation path
instead of cancel_work_sync(). If the work is already running, mark it
cancelled and let the worker own the cleanup; otherwise tcm_disable() can
cancel the queued work and clean up immediately.

Also serialize the final delayed-status completion with the cancellation
check while holding the composite device lock. This prevents a disconnect
from clearing delayed_status while the worker is about to complete the
control request.

Validation reproduced this kernel report:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x6c/0xef0

Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x66/0xa0
 print_report+0xce/0x630
 ? tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x6c/0xef0
 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x188/0x320
 ? tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x6c/0xef0
 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110
 ? tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x6c/0xef0
 tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x6c/0xef0
 ? __pfx_tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x10/0x10
 ? process_one_work+0x4cb/0xb90
 ? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50
 ? tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x9/0xef0
 process_one_work+0x4d7/0xb90
 ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10
 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
 ? __list_add_valid_or_report+0x37/0xf0
 ? __pfx_tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x10/0x10
 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
 worker_thread+0x2d8/0x570
 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
 kthread+0x1ad/0x1f0
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x3c9/0x540
 ? __pfx_ret_from_fork+0x10/0x10
 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
 ? __switch_to+0x2e9/0x730
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 544:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
 tcm_alloc+0x68/0x180
 usb_get_function+0x36/0x60
 config_usb_cfg_link+0x125/0x1b0
 configfs_symlink+0x322/0x890
 vfs_symlink+0xc2/0x270
 filename_symlinkat+0x295/0x2f0
 __x64_sys_symlinkat+0x62/0x90
 do_syscall_64+0x115/0x6a0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Freed by task 661:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
 __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70
 kfree+0x2f9/0x530
 config_usb_cfg_unlink+0x173/0x1e0
 configfs_unlink+0x1fa/0x340
 vfs_unlink+0x15c/0x510
 filename_unlinkat+0x2ba/0x450
 __x64_sys_unlinkat+0x63/0x90
 do_syscall_64+0x115/0x6a0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: c52661d60f ("usb-gadget: Initial merge of target module for UASP + BOT")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang <zzzccc427@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260627104153.3822495-1-zzzccc427@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-13 07:10:11 +02:00
Arnd BergmannandGreg Kroah-Hartman 50246d5723 usb: udc: pxa: fix error handling
As Dan Carpenter points out, my recent change makes subtle
changes to the error handling that were not intended.

Move the warning print up so it does not get skipped in
case of an error, but handle -EPROBE_DEFER properly now.

Change the devm_gpiod_get() to the _optional variant, which
is in line with the intended behavior and the DT binding,
though this did not work previously.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/ag6-xhfFjb5NpXQz@stanley.mountain/
Fixes: 25bd55f460 ("usb: udc: pxa: remove unused platform_data")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526104810.3906090-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-13 07:10:10 +02:00
Haoxiang LiandMartin K. Petersen e166bafc48 scsi: hpsa: Fix DMA mapping leak on IOACCEL2 reset path
If phys_disk->in_reset is set, the function returns directly without
undoing the resources acquired for the command. Add the missing error
cleanup by unmapping the IOACCEL2 SG chain block when needed, unmapping
the SCSI command, and dropping the outstanding IOACCEL command count
before returning.

Fixes: c5dfd10641 ("scsi: hpsa: correct device resets")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com>
Acked-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622160028.1240496-1-haoxiang_li2024@163.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-07-12 22:21:22 -04:00
WenTao LiangandMartin K. Petersen 2c007acf7b scsi: elx: efct: Fix refcount leak in efct_hw_io_abort()
When efct_hw_reqtag_alloc() fails in efct_hw_io_abort(), the error path
returns -ENOSPC without releasing the reference obtained via
kref_get_unless_zero() earlier in the function. All other error paths
correctly drop the reference. This causes a permanent reference leak on the
io_to_abort object.

Additionally, the abort_in_progress flag is left set to true on this path,
which means future abort attempts for the same I/O will immediately return
-EINPROGRESS even though the abort was never submitted, effectively
blocking recovery.

Fix this by adding the missing kref_put() call and reset abort_in_progress
to false, matching the cleanup done in the efct_hw_wq_write() failure path
below.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 63de51327a ("scsi: elx: efct: Hardware I/O and SGL initialization")
Signed-off-by: WenTao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611053037.63756-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-07-12 22:21:22 -04:00
Haoxiang LiandMartin K. Petersen 9cb2d5291d scsi: elx: efct: Fix I/O leak on unsupported additional CDB
efct_dispatch_fcp_cmd() allocates an efct_io before dispatching an
unsolicited FCP command. If the command has an unsupported additional
CDB, the function returns -EIO before handing the IO to the SCSI layer.

Free the allocated IO before returning from this error path.

Fixes: f45ae6aac0 ("scsi: elx: efct: Unsolicited FC frame processing routines")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622075844.832871-1-haoxiang_li2024@163.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-07-12 22:21:22 -04:00
David JefferyandMartin K. Petersen dccf3b1798 scsi: core: wake eh reliably when using scsi_schedule_eh
Drivers which use the scsi_schedule_eh function to run the error handler
currently risk the error handler thread never waking once all commands are
timed out or inactive. There is no enforced memory order between setting
the host into error recovery state and counting busy commands. This can
result in a race with scsi_dec_host_busy where neither CPU sees both
conditions of all commands inactive and the host error state to request
waking the error handler.

To fix this, run the scsi_schedule_eh's scsi_eh_wakeup from a new work item
which will use rcu to ensure scsi_schedule_eh's call to scsi_host_busy will
occur after the error state is globally visible and will be seen by any
current scsi_dec_host_busy callers.

Fixes: 6eb045e092 ("scsi: core: avoid host-wide host_busy counter for scsi_mq")
Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615174630.11492-1-djeffery@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-07-12 22:21:22 -04:00
Bryam VargasandMartin K. Petersen fda6a1f3c3 scsi: target: core: Fix iSCSI ISID use-after-free in REGISTER AND MOVE
core_scsi3_emulate_pro_register_and_move() maps the PERSISTENT RESERVE OUT
parameter list with transport_kmap_data_sg() and parses the destination
TransportID with target_parse_pr_out_transport_id(). For an iSCSI
TransportID (FORMAT CODE 01b), iscsi_parse_pr_out_transport_id() returns
the ISID in iport_ptr as a raw pointer into that mapped buffer.

The function then unmaps the buffer with transport_kunmap_data_sg() before
dereferencing iport_ptr in strcmp(), __core_scsi3_locate_pr_reg() and
core_scsi3_alloc_registration(). When the parameter list spans more than
one page (PARAMETER LIST LENGTH > 4096), transport_kmap_data_sg() uses
vmap() and transport_kunmap_data_sg() does vunmap(), so the kernel virtual
address backing iport_ptr is torn down and every subsequent dereference is
a use-after-free read of the unmapped region.

Keep the parameter list mapped until iport_ptr is no longer needed: drop
the early transport_kunmap_data_sg() and unmap once on the success path,
right before returning. The error paths already unmap through the existing
"if (buf) transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd)" at the out: label, which now runs
on every post-map error exit because buf is no longer cleared early. Only
reads of the mapping happen while spinlocks are held; the map and unmap
calls remain outside any lock. The sibling caller
core_scsi3_decode_spec_i_port() already uses the buffer before unmapping it
and is left unchanged.

Fixes: 4949314c72 ("target: Allow control CDBs with data > 1 page")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260610042245.35473-1-hexlabsecurity@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-07-12 22:21:22 -04:00
Bryam VargasandMartin K. Petersen d04a179085 scsi: target: Bound PR-OUT TransportID parsing to the received buffer
core_scsi3_decode_spec_i_port() and core_scsi3_emulate_register_and_move()
hand the raw PERSISTENT RESERVE OUT parameter buffer to
target_parse_pr_out_transport_id() without telling it how many bytes are
valid.  For an iSCSI TransportID (FORMAT CODE 01b),
iscsi_parse_pr_out_transport_id() locates the ",i,0x" ISID separator with
an unbounded strstr() (and on the error path prints the name with a further
unbounded "%s").  An initiator can submit a TransportID whose iSCSI name
contains neither a ",i,0x" substring nor a NUL terminator, filling the
parameter list to its end, so the scan runs off the end of the buffer.

When the parameter list spans more than one page the buffer is a multi-page
vmap (transport_kmap_data_sg()), so the over-read walks into the trailing
vmalloc guard page and oopses (KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in strstr).  It
is reachable by any fabric that delivers a PR OUT to a device exported
through an iSCSI TPG, including a guest via vhost-scsi.

Pass the number of received bytes down to the parser and validate the iSCSI
TransportID's own self-described length (ADDITIONAL LENGTH + 4) once, up
front: reject it if it is below the spc4r17 minimum or larger than the
received buffer, then bound the separator search, the ISID walk and the
name copy by that length.  This is the length check the callers already
perform after the parse (core_scsi3_decode_spec_i_port() compares tid_len
against tpdl, core_scsi3_emulate_register_and_move() validates it against
data_length), moved ahead of the scan.  Also drop the unbounded "%s" of the
unterminated name.

Add per-format explicit name-length checks before copying into i_str,
rather than silently truncating with min_t: for FORMAT CODE 00b reject if
the descriptor body (tid_len - 4 bytes) cannot fit in
i_str[TRANSPORT_IQN_LEN]; for FORMAT CODE 01b reject if the name portion
(from &buf[4] up to the separator) cannot fit.  Both checks make the bounds
intent explicit at each format branch.

While here, also reject a FORMAT CODE 01b TransportID whose ",i,0x"
separator sits at the very end of the descriptor: that leaves an empty ISID
and points the returned port nexus pointer at buf + tid_len, one past the
descriptor, which the registration code (__core_scsi3_locate_pr_reg(),
__core_scsi3_alloc_registration()) then dereferences as the ISID string --
the same over-read of the parameter buffer for a malformed descriptor.

Fixes: c66ac9db8d ("[SCSI] target: Add LIO target core v4.0.0-rc6")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611-b4-disp-9f20739e-v6-1-f6630e2aae44@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-07-12 22:21:22 -04:00
Linus Torvalds a13c140cc2 Linux 7.2-rc3 v7.2-rc3 2026-07-12 14:16:39 -07:00
Jaewon YangandLinus Torvalds f20d61c22b tpm: Make the TPM character devices non-seekable
The TPM character devices expose a sequential command/response
interface, but their open handlers leave FMODE_PREAD and FMODE_PWRITE
enabled.

After a command leaves a response pending, pread(fd, buf, 16, 0x1400)
passes 0x1400 as *off to tpm_common_read(). The transfer length is
bounded by response_length, but the offset is used unchecked when
forming data_buffer + *off. A sufficiently large offset therefore causes
an out-of-bounds heap read through copy_to_user() and, if the copy
succeeds, an out-of-bounds zero-write through the following memset().

Positional I/O does not provide coherent semantics for this interface.
An arbitrary pread offset cannot represent how much of a response has
been consumed sequentially. The write callback always stores a command
at the start of data_buffer, while pwrite() does not update file->f_pos
and can leave the sequential read cursor stale.

Call nonseekable_open() from both open handlers. This removes
FMODE_PREAD and FMODE_PWRITE, causing positional reads and writes to
fail with -ESPIPE before reaching the TPM callbacks, and explicitly
marks the files non-seekable. Normal read() and write() continue to use
the existing sequential f_pos cursor, leaving the response state machine
unchanged.

Tested on Linux 6.12 with KASAN and a swtpm TPM2 device:

 - sequential partial reads returned the complete response
 - pread() and preadv() with offset 0x1400 returned -ESPIPE
 - pwrite() and pwritev() with offset zero returned -ESPIPE
 - the pending response remained intact after the rejected operations
 - a subsequent normal command/response cycle completed normally
 - no KASAN report was produced.

Fixes: 9488585b21 ("tpm: add support for partial reads")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260710090217.191289-1-yong010301@gmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jaewon Yang <yong010301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-07-12 12:52:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 940d91caf0 Merge tag 'staging-7.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some staging driver fixes for 7.2-rc3 for some reported bugs
  in the vme_user and rtl8723bs drivers. These include:

   - many rtl8723bs OOB fixes for when connecting to "bad" wifi hosts

   - vme_user bugfixes to correctly validate some user-provided data

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'staging-7.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB reads in rtw_get_sec_ie(), rtw_get_wapi_ie(), and rtw_get_wps_attr()
  staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB reads in is_ap_in_tkip() IE loop
  staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in OnAssocRsp() IE loop
  staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB write in HT_caps_handler()
  staging: rtl8723bs: fix heap buffer overflow in rtw_cfg80211_set_wpa_ie()
  staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB reads in IE loops in issue_assocreq() and join_cmd_hdl()
  staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in update_beacon_info() IE loop
  staging: rtl8723bs: fix WEP length underflow and OOB read in OnAuth()
  staging: vme_user: fix location monitor leak in tsi148 bridge
  staging: vme_user: fix location monitor leak in fake bridge
  staging: vme_user: bound slave read/write to the kern_buf size
  staging: rtl8723bs: don't drop short TX frames in _rtw_pktfile_read()
2026-07-12 12:43:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds bffa972b3f Merge tag 'char-misc-7.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull Android/IIO fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here is a set of bugfixes for 7.2-rc3 that resolve a bunch of reported
  issues in just the binder and iio codebases. Included in here are:

   - binder driver bugfixes for both the rust and c versions for
     reported problems

   - lots and lots of iio driver bugfixes for lots of reported issues
     (including a hid sensor driver bugfix)

  Full details are in the shortlog, all of these have been in linux-next
  with no reported issues"

* tag 'char-misc-7.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (36 commits)
  iio: event: Fix event FIFO reset race
  iio: imu: inv_icm42600: fix timestamp clock period by using lower value
  iio: light: al3010: fix incorrect scale for the highest gain range
  iio: adc: nxp-sar-adc: Fix the delay calculation in nxp_sar_adc_wait_for()
  iio: light: tsl2591: return actual error from probe IRQ failure
  iio: imu: inv_icm42600: fix timestamping by limiting FIFO reading
  iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: deselect shub page before reading whoami
  rust_binder: clear freeze listener on node removal
  rust_binder: reject context manager self-transaction
  rust_binder: use a u64 stride when cleaning up the offsets array
  binder: fix UAF in binder_free_transaction()
  binder: fix UAF in binder_thread_release()
  rust_binder: synchronize Rust Binder stats with freeze commands
  binder: cache secctx size before release zeroes it
  rust_binder: fix BINDER_GET_EXTENDED_ERROR
  iio: adc: ad7779: add missing 'select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER' to Kconfig
  iio: adc: ad4130: add missing `select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER` to Kconfig
  iio: adc: ti-ads124s08: Return reset GPIO lookup errors
  iio: temperature: Build mlx90635 with CONFIG_MLX90635
  iio: light: al3320a: add missing REGMAP_I2C to Kconfig
  ...
2026-07-12 12:37:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8a65af0e39 Merge tag 'tty-7.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small tty/serial/vt fixes for 7.2-rc3 that resolve some
  reported problems. Included in here are:

   - vt spurious modifier issue that showed up in -rc1 (reported a
     bunch)

   - 8250 driver bugfixes

   - msm serial driver bugfix

   - max310x serial driver bugfix

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'tty-7.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  serial: 8250: Ignore flow control on suspend/resume with no_console_suspend
  serial: 8250_mid: Disable DMA for selected platforms
  serial: 8250_omap: clear rx_running on zero-length DMA completes
  vt: fix spurious modifier in CSI/cursor key sequences
  serial: msm: Disable DMA for kernel console UART
  serial: max310x: implement gpio_chip::get_direction()
2026-07-12 12:29:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 534f8f051e Merge tag 'usb-7.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a number of small USB driver fixes for many reported issues.
  Included in here are:

   - usb serial driver corruption and use-after-free fixes

   - usb gadget rndis bugfixes for malicious/buggy host connections

   - typec driver fixes for a load of different tiny reported issues

   - typec mux driver revert for a broken patch in -rc1

   - usb gadget driver fixes for many different reported problems

   - new usb device quirks added

   - usbip tool fixes and some core usbip fixes as well

   - dwc3 driver fixes for minor issues

   - xhci driver fixes for reported problems

   - lots of other tiny usb driver fixes for many tiny issues

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-7.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (56 commits)
  USB: core: ratelimit cabling message
  usb: misc: usbio: fix disconnect UAF in client teardown
  Revert "usb: typec: mux: avoid duplicated mux switches"
  USB: chaoskey: Fix slab-use-after-free in chaoskey_release()
  usb: ucsi: huawei_gaokun: move typec_altmode off stack
  usb: typec: tcpci_rt1711h: unregister TCPCI port with devres
  usb: typec: tcpm: Fix VDM type for Enter Mode commands
  usb: typec: ucsi: cancel pending work on system suspend
  usb: typec: class: drop PD lookup reference
  usb: typec: ps883x: Fix DP+USB3 configuration
  usb: xhci: Fix sleep in atomic context in xhci_free_streams()
  xhci: sideband: fix ring sg table pages leak
  usb: gadget: udc: Fix use-after-free in gadget_match_driver
  usb: dwc3: run gadget disconnect from sleepable suspend context
  usb: sl811-hcd: disable controller wakeup on remove
  usb: typec: anx7411: use devm_pm_runtime_enable()
  usb: dwc3: fix dwc3_readl() and dwc3_writel() calls in dwc3_ulpi_setup()
  USB: misc: uss720: unregister parport on probe failure
  usb: gadget: function: rndis: add length check for header
  usb: gadget: function: rndis: add length check to response query
  ...
2026-07-12 12:12:41 -07:00