Wrap vmalloc's pte table manipulation loops with
arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode() / arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(). This provides
the arch code with the opportunity to optimize the pte manipulations.
Note that vmap_pfn() already uses lazy mmu mode since it delegates to
apply_to_page_range() which enters lazy mmu mode for both user and
kernel mappings.
These hooks will shortly be used by arm64 to improve vmalloc
performance.
Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-11-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Implement the required arch functions to enable use of contpte in the
vmap when VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP is specified. This speeds up vmap
operations due to only having to issue a DSB and ISB per contpte block
instead of per pte. But it also means that the TLB pressure reduces due
to only needing a single TLB entry for the whole contpte block.
Since vmap uses set_huge_pte_at() to set the contpte, that API is now
used for kernel mappings for the first time. Although in the vmap case
we never expect it to be called to modify a valid mapping so
clear_flush() should never be called, it's still wise to make it robust
for the kernel case, so amend the tlb flush function if the mm is for
kernel space.
Tested with vmalloc performance selftests:
# kself/mm/test_vmalloc.sh \
run_test_mask=1
test_repeat_count=5
nr_pages=256
test_loop_count=100000
use_huge=1
Duration reduced from 1274243 usec to 1083553 usec on Apple M2 for 15%
reduction in time taken.
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-10-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Commit f7ee1f13d6 ("mm/vmalloc: enable mapping of huge pages at pte
level in vmap") added its support by reusing the set_huge_pte_at() API,
which is otherwise only used for user mappings. But when unmapping those
huge ptes, it continued to call ptep_get_and_clear(), which is a
layering violation. To date, the only arch to implement this support is
powerpc and it all happens to work ok for it.
But arm64's implementation of ptep_get_and_clear() can not be safely
used to clear a previous set_huge_pte_at(). So let's introduce a new
arch opt-in function, arch_vmap_pte_range_unmap_size(), which can
provide the size of a (present) pte. Then we can call
huge_ptep_get_and_clear() to tear it down properly.
Note that if vunmap_range() is called with a range that starts in the
middle of a huge pte-mapped page, we must unmap the entire huge page so
the behaviour is consistent with pmd and pud block mappings. In this
case emit a warning just like we do for pmd/pud mappings.
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-9-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
A call to vmalloc_huge() may cause memory blocks to be mapped at pmd or
pud level. But it is possible to subsequently call vunmap_range() on a
sub-range of the mapped memory, which partially overlaps a pmd or pud.
In this case, vmalloc unmaps the entire pmd or pud so that the
no-overlapping portion is also unmapped. Clearly that would have a bad
outcome, but it's not something that any callers do today as far as I
can tell. So I guess it's just expected that callers will not do this.
However, it would be useful to know if this happened in future; let's
add a warning to cover the eventuality.
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-8-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
set_ptes_anysz() previously called __set_pte() for each PTE in the
range, which would conditionally issue a DSB and ISB to make the new PTE
value immediately visible to the table walker if the new PTE was valid
and for kernel space.
We can do better than this; let's hoist those barriers out of the loop
so that they are only issued once at the end of the loop. We then reduce
the cost by the number of PTEs in the range.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-7-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Refactor the huge_pte helpers to use the new common __set_ptes_anysz()
and __ptep_get_and_clear_anysz() APIs.
This provides 2 benefits; First, when page_table_check=on, hugetlb is
now properly/fully checked. Previously only the first page of a hugetlb
folio was checked. Second, instead of having to call __set_ptes(nr=1)
for each pte in a loop, the whole contiguous batch can now be set in one
go, which enables some efficiencies and cleans up the code.
One detail to note is that huge_ptep_clear_flush() was previously
calling ptep_clear_flush() for a non-contiguous pte (i.e. a pud or pmd
block mapping). This has a couple of disadvantages; first
ptep_clear_flush() calls ptep_get_and_clear() which transparently
handles contpte. Given we only call for non-contiguous ptes, it would be
safe, but a waste of effort. It's preferable to go straight to the layer
below. However, more problematic is that ptep_get_and_clear() is for
PAGE_SIZE entries so it calls page_table_check_pte_clear() and would not
clear the whole hugetlb folio. So let's stop special-casing the non-cont
case and just rely on get_clear_contig_flush() to do the right thing for
non-cont entries.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-6-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Refactor __set_ptes(), set_pmd_at() and set_pud_at() so that they are
all a thin wrapper around a new common __set_ptes_anysz(), which takes
pgsize parameter. Additionally, refactor __ptep_get_and_clear() and
pmdp_huge_get_and_clear() to use a new common
__ptep_get_and_clear_anysz() which also takes a pgsize parameter.
These changes will permit the huge_pte API to efficiently batch-set
pgtable entries and take advantage of the future barrier optimizations.
Additionally since the new *_anysz() helpers call the correct
page_table_check_*_set() API based on pgsize, this means that huge_ptes
will be able to get proper coverage. Currently the huge_pte API always
uses the pte API which assumes an entry only covers a single page.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-5-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Convert page_table_check_p[mu]d_set(...) to
page_table_check_p[mu]ds_set(..., nr) to allow checking a contiguous set
of pmds/puds in single batch. We retain page_table_check_p[mu]d_set(...)
as macros that call new batch functions with nr=1 for compatibility.
arm64 is about to reorganise its pte/pmd/pud helpers to reuse more code
and to allow the implementation for huge_pte to more efficiently set
ptes/pmds/puds in batches. We need these batch-helpers to make the
refactoring possible.
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-4-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
When operating on contiguous blocks of ptes (or pmds) for some hugetlb
sizes, we must honour break-before-make requirements and clear down the
block to invalid state in the pgtable then invalidate the relevant tlb
entries before making the pgtable entries valid again.
However, the tlb maintenance is currently always done assuming the worst
case stride (PAGE_SIZE), last_level (false) and tlb_level
(TLBI_TTL_UNKNOWN). We can do much better with the hinting; In reality,
we know the stride from the huge_pte pgsize, we are always operating
only on the last level, and we always know the tlb_level, again based on
pgsize. So let's start providing these hints.
Additionally, avoid tlb maintenace in set_huge_pte_at().
Break-before-make is only required if we are transitioning the
contiguous pte block from valid -> valid. So let's elide the
clear-and-flush ("break") if the pte range was previously invalid.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-3-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Not all huge_pte helper APIs explicitly provide the size of the
huge_pte. So the helpers have to depend on various methods to determine
the size of the huge_pte. Some of these methods are dubious.
Let's clean up the code to use preferred methods and retire the dubious
ones. The options in order of preference:
- If size is provided as parameter, use it together with
num_contig_ptes(). This is explicit and works for both present and
non-present ptes.
- If vma is provided as a parameter, retrieve size via
huge_page_size(hstate_vma(vma)) and use it together with
num_contig_ptes(). This is explicit and works for both present and
non-present ptes.
- If the pte is present and contiguous, use find_num_contig() to walk
the pgtable to find the level and infer the number of ptes from
level. Only works for *present* ptes.
- If the pte is present and not contiguous and you can infer from this
that only 1 pte needs to be operated on. This is ok if you don't care
about the absolute size, and just want to know the number of ptes.
- NEVER rely on resolving the PFN of a present pte to a folio and
getting the folio's size. This is fragile at best, because there is
nothing to stop the core-mm from allocating a folio twice as big as
the huge_pte then mapping it across 2 consecutive huge_ptes. Or just
partially mapping it.
Where we require that the pte is present, add warnings if not-present.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422081822.1836315-2-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
arm64 uses apply_to_page_range to change permissions for kernel vmalloc mappings,
which does not support changing permissions for block mappings. This function
will change permissions until it encounters a block mapping, and will bail
out with a warning. Since there are no reports of this triggering, it
implies that there are currently no cases of code doing a vmalloc_huge()
followed by partial permission change. But this is a footgun waiting to
go off, so let's detect it early and avoid the possibility of permissions
in an intermediate state. So, explicitly disallow changing permissions
for VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP mappings.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403052844.61818-1-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
When the 52-bit virtual addressing was introduced the select like
ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX logic was never updated to account for it.
Because of that the rnd max bits knob is set to the default value of 18
when ARM64_VA_BITS=52.
Fix this by setting ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX to the same value that would
be used if 48-bit addressing was used. Higher values can't used here
because 52-bit addressing is used only if the caller provides a hint to
mmap, with a fallback to 48-bit. The knob in question is an upper bound
for what the user can set in /proc/sys/vm/mmap_rnd_bits, which in turn
is used to determine how many random bits can be inserted into the base
address used for mmap allocations. Since 48-bit allocations are legal
with ARM64_VA_BITS=52, we need to make sure that the base address is
small enough to facilitate this.
Fixes: b6d00d47e8 ("arm64: mm: Introduce 52-bit Kernel VAs")
Signed-off-by: Kornel Dulęba <korneld@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250417114754.3238273-1-korneld@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Since commit
97d6786e06 ("arm64: mm: account for hotplug memory when randomizing the linear region")
the decision whether or not to randomize the placement of the system's
DRAM inside the linear map is based on the capabilities of the CPU
rather than how much memory is present at boot time. This change was
necessary because memory hotplug may result in DRAM appearing in places
that are not covered by the linear region at all (and therefore
unusable) if the decision is solely based on the memory map at boot.
In the Android GKI kernel, which requires support for memory hotplug,
and is built with a reduced virtual address space of only 39 bits wide,
randomization of the linear map never happens in practice as a result.
And even on arm64 kernels built with support for 48 bit virtual
addressing, the wider PArange of recent CPUs means that linear map
randomization is slowly becoming a feature that only works on systems
that will soon be obsolete.
So let's just remove this feature. We can always bring it back in an
improved form if there is a real need for it.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318134949.3194334-2-ardb+git@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Pull soundwire fix from Vinod Koul:
- add missing config symbol CONFIG_SND_HDA_EXT_CORE required for asoc
driver CONFIG_SND_SOF_SOF_HDA_SDW_BPT
* tag 'soundwire-6.15-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/soundwire:
ASoC: SOF: Intel: Let SND_SOF_SOF_HDA_SDW_BPT select SND_HDA_EXT_CORE
Support up to 8192 processors
Add cpuidle governor debug telemetry, disabled by default
Update default output to exclude cpuidle invocation counts
Bug fixes
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Create "pct_idle" counter group, the sofware notion of residency
so it can now be singled out, independent of other counter groups.
Create "cpuidle" group, the cpuidle invocation counts.
Disable "cpuidle", by default.
Create "swidle" = "cpuidle" + "pct_idle".
Undocument "sysfs", the old name for "swidle", but keep it working
for backwards compatibilty.
Create "hwidle", all the HW idle counters
Modify "idle", enabled by default
"idle" = "hwidle" + "pct_idle" (and now excludes "cpuidle")
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Pull perf event fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a perf events time accounting bug"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/core: Fix child_total_time_enabled accounting bug at task exit
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix a nonsensical Kconfig combination
- Remove an unnecessary rseq-notification
* tag 'sched-urgent-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
rseq: Eliminate useless task_work on execve
sched/isolation: Make CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION depend on CONFIG_SMP
... and don't error out so hard on missing module descriptions.
Before commit 6c6c1fc09d ("modpost: require a MODULE_DESCRIPTION()")
we used to warn about missing module descriptions, but only when
building with extra warnigns (ie 'W=1').
After that commit the warning became an unconditional hard error.
And it turns out not all modules have been converted despite the claims
to the contrary. As reported by Damian Tometzki, the slub KUnit test
didn't have a module description, and apparently nobody ever really
noticed.
The reason nobody noticed seems to be that the slub KUnit tests get
disabled by SLUB_TINY, which also ends up disabling a lot of other code,
both in tests and in slub itself. And so anybody doing full build tests
didn't actually see this failre.
So let's disable SLUB_TINY for build-only tests, since it clearly ends
up limiting build coverage. Also turn the missing module descriptions
error back into a warning, but let's keep it around for non-'W=1'
builds.
Reported-by: Damian Tometzki <damian@riscv-rocks.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/01070196099fd059-e8463438-7b1b-4ec8-816d-173874be9966-000000@eu-central-1.amazonses.com/
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Fixes: 6c6c1fc09d ("modpost: require a MODULE_DESCRIPTION()")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Probe cpuidle "sysfs" residency and counts separately,
since soon we will make one disabled on, and the
other disabled off.
Clarify that some BIC (build-in-counters) are actually "groups".
since we're about to re-name some of those groups.
no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Do fflush() to discard the buffered data, before each read of the
graphics sysfs knobs.
Fixes: ba99a4fc8c ("tools/power turbostat: Remove unnecessary fflush() call")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Document that on Intel Granite Rapids Systems,
Uncore domains 0-2 are CPU domains, and
uncore domains 3-4 are IO domains.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
The CoreThr column displays total thermal throttling events
since boot time.
Change it to report events during the measurement interval.
This is more useful for showing a user the current conditions.
Total events since boot time are still available to the user via
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/thermal_throttle/*
Document CoreThr on turbostat.8
Fixes: eae97e053f ("turbostat: Support thermal throttle count print")
Reported-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
On systems with >= 1024 cpus (in my case 1152), turbostat fails with the error output:
"turbostat: /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset.cpus.effective: cpu str malformat 0-1151"
A similar error appears with the use of turbostat --cpu when the inputted cpu
range contains a cpu number >= 1024:
# turbostat -c 1100-1151
"--cpu 1100-1151" malformed
...
Both errors are caused by parse_cpu_str() reaching its limit of CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS.
It's a good idea to limit the maximum cpu number being parsed, but 1024 is too low.
For a small increase in compute and allocated memory, increasing CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS
brings support for parsing cpu numbers >= 1024.
Increase CPU_SUBSET_MAXCPUS to 8192, a common setting for CONFIG_NR_CPUS on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Justin Ernst <justin.ernst@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Pull timer cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of final cleanups for the timer subsystem:
- Convert all del_timer[_sync]() instances over to the new
timer_delete[_sync]() API and remove the legacy wrappers.
Conversion was done with coccinelle plus some manual fixups as
coccinelle chokes on scoped_guard().
- The final cleanup of the hrtimer_init() to hrtimer_setup()
conversion.
This has been delayed to the end of the merge window, so that all
patches which have been merged through other trees are in mainline
and all new users are catched.
Doing this right before rc1 ensures that new code which is merged post
rc1 is not introducing new instances of the original functionality"
* tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
tracing/timers: Rename the hrtimer_init event to hrtimer_setup
hrtimers: Rename debug_init_on_stack() to debug_setup_on_stack()
hrtimers: Rename debug_init() to debug_setup()
hrtimers: Rename __hrtimer_init_sleeper() to __hrtimer_setup_sleeper()
hrtimers: Remove unnecessary NULL check in hrtimer_start_range_ns()
hrtimers: Make callback function pointer private
hrtimers: Merge __hrtimer_init() into __hrtimer_setup()
hrtimers: Switch to use __htimer_setup()
hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init()
treewide: Convert new and leftover hrtimer_init() users
treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]()
Pull more irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of updates for the interrupt subsystem:
- A treewide cleanup for the irq_domain code, which makes the naming
consistent and gets rid of the original oddity of naming domains
'host'.
This is a trivial mechanical change and is done late to ensure that
all instances have been catched and new code merged post rc1 wont
reintroduce new instances.
- A trivial consistency fix in the migration code
The recent introduction of irq_force_complete_move() in the core
code, causes a problem for the nostalgia crowd who maintains ia64
out of tree.
The code assumes that hierarchical interrupt domains are enabled
and dereferences irq_data::parent_data unconditionally. That works
in mainline because both architectures which enable that code have
hierarchical domains enabled. Though it breaks the ia64 build,
which enables the functionality, but does not have hierarchical
domains.
While it's not really a problem for mainline today, this
unconditional dereference is inconsistent and trivially fixable by
using the existing helper function irqd_get_parent_data(), which
has the appropriate #ifdeffery in place"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq/migration: Use irqd_get_parent_data() in irq_force_complete_move()
irqdomain: Stop using 'host' for domain
irqdomain: Rename irq_get_default_host() to irq_get_default_domain()
irqdomain: Rename irq_set_default_host() to irq_set_default_domain()
Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A revert to fix a adjtimex() regression:
The recent change to prevent that time goes backwards for the coarse
time getters due to immediate multiplier adjustments via adjtimex(),
changed the way how the timekeeping core treats that.
That change result in a regression on the adjtimex() side, which is
user space visible:
1) The forwarding of the base time moves the update out of the
original period and establishes a new one. That's changing the
behaviour of the [PF]LL control, which user space expects to be
applied periodically.
2) The clearing of the accumulated NTP error due to #1, changes the
behaviour as well.
An attempt to delay the multiplier/frequency update to the next tick
did not solve the problem as userspace expects that the multiplier or
frequency updates are in effect, when the syscall returns.
There is a different solution for the coarse time problem available,
so revert the offending commit to restore the existing adjtimex()
behaviour"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Revert "timekeeping: Fix possible inconsistencies in _COARSE clockids"
Pull sh updates from John Paul Adrian Glaubitz:
"One important fix and one small configuration update.
The first patch by Artur Rojek fixes an issue with the J2 firmware
loader not being able to find the location of the device tree blob due
to insufficient alignment of the .bss section which rendered J2 boards
unbootable.
The second patch by Johan Korsnes updates the defconfigs on sh to drop
the CONFIG_NET_CLS_TCINDEX configuration option which became obsolete
after 8c710f7525 ("net/sched: Retire tcindex classifier").
Summary:
- sh: defconfig: Drop obsolete CONFIG_NET_CLS_TCINDEX
- sh: Align .bss section padding to 8-byte boundary"
* tag 'sh-for-v6.15-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glaubitz/sh-linux:
sh: defconfig: Drop obsolete CONFIG_NET_CLS_TCINDEX
sh: Align .bss section padding to 8-byte boundary
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Improve performance in gendwarfksyms
- Remove deprecated EXTRA_*FLAGS and KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS
- Support CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL for ARCH=um
- Use more relative paths to sources files for better reproducibility
- Support the loong64 Debian architecture
- Add Kbuild bash completion
- Introduce intermediate vmlinux.unstripped for architectures that need
static relocations to be stripped from the final vmlinux
- Fix versioning in Debian packages for -rc releases
- Treat missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() as an error
- Convert Nios2 Makefiles to use the generic rule for built-in DTB
- Add debuginfo support to the RPM package
* tag 'kbuild-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (40 commits)
kbuild: rpm-pkg: build a debuginfo RPM
kconfig: merge_config: use an empty file as initfile
nios2: migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB
rust: kbuild: skip `--remap-path-prefix` for `rustdoc`
kbuild: pacman-pkg: hardcode module installation path
kbuild: deb-pkg: don't set KBUILD_BUILD_VERSION unconditionally
modpost: require a MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
kbuild: make all file references relative to source root
x86: drop unnecessary prefix map configuration
kbuild: deb-pkg: add comment about future removal of KDEB_COMPRESS
kbuild: Add a help message for "headers"
kbuild: deb-pkg: remove "version" variable in mkdebian
kbuild: deb-pkg: fix versioning for -rc releases
Documentation/kbuild: Fix indentation in modules.rst example
x86: Get rid of Makefile.postlink
kbuild: Create intermediate vmlinux build with relocations preserved
kbuild: Introduce Kconfig symbol for linking vmlinux with relocations
kbuild: link-vmlinux.sh: Make output file name configurable
kbuild: do not generate .tmp_vmlinux*.map when CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP=y
Revert "kheaders: Ignore silly-rename files"
...
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Weekly fixes, mostly from the end of last week, this week was very
quiet, maybe you scared everyone away. It's mostly amdgpu, and xe,
with some i915, adp and bridge bits, since I think this is overly
quiet I'd expect rc2 to be a bit more lively.
bridge:
- tda998x: Select CONFIG_DRM_KMS_HELPER
amdgpu:
- Guard against potential division by 0 in fan code
- Zero RPM support for SMU 14.0.2
- Properly handle SI and CIK support being disabled
- PSR fixes
- DML2 fixes
- DP Link training fix
- Vblank fixes
- RAS fixes
- Partitioning fix
- SDMA fix
- SMU 13.0.x fixes
- Rom fetching fix
- MES fixes
- Queue reset fix
xe:
- Fix NULL pointer dereference on error path
- Add missing HW workaround for BMG
- Fix survivability mode not triggering
- Fix build warning when DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION is not set
i915:
- Bounds check for scalers in DSC prefill latency computation
- Fix build by adding a missing include
adp:
- Fix error handling in plane setup"
# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
* tag 'drm-next-2025-04-05' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (34 commits)
drm/i2c: tda998x: select CONFIG_DRM_KMS_HELPER
drm/amdgpu/gfx12: fix num_mec
drm/amdgpu/gfx11: fix num_mec
drm/amd/pm: Add gpu_metrics_v1_8
drm/amdgpu: Prefer shadow rom when available
drm/amd/pm: Update smu metrics table for smu_v13_0_6
drm/amd/pm: Remove host limit metrics support
Remove unnecessary firmware version check for gc v9_4_2
drm/amdgpu: stop unmapping MQD for kernel queues v3
Revert "drm/amdgpu/sdma_v4_4_2: update VM flush implementation for SDMA"
drm/amdgpu: Parse all deferred errors with UMC aca handle
drm/amdgpu: Update ta ras block
drm/amdgpu: Add NPS2 to DPX compatible mode
drm/amdgpu: Use correct gfx deferred error count
drm/amd/display: Actually do immediate vblank disable
drm/amd/display: prevent hang on link training fail
Revert "drm/amd/display: dml2 soc dscclk use DPM table clk setting"
drm/amd/display: Increase vblank offdelay for PSR panels
drm/amd: Handle being compiled without SI or CIK support better
drm/amd/pm: Add zero RPM enabled OD setting support for SMU14.0.2
...
The rpm-pkg make target currently suffers from a few issues related to
debuginfo:
1. debuginfo for things built into the kernel (vmlinux) is not available
in any RPM produced by make rpm-pkg. This makes using tools like
systemtap against a make rpm-pkg kernel impossible.
2. debug source for the kernel is not available. This means that
commands like 'disas /s' in gdb, which display source intermixed with
assembly, can only print file names/line numbers which then must be
painstakingly resolved to actual source in a separate editor.
3. debuginfo for modules is available, but it remains bundled with the
.ko files that contain module code, in the main kernel RPM. This is a
waste of space for users who do not need to debug the kernel (i.e.
most users).
Address all of these issues by additionally building a debuginfo RPM
when the kernel configuration allows for it, in line with standard
patterns followed by RPM distributors. With these changes:
1. systemtap now works (when these changes are backported to 6.11, since
systemtap lags a bit behind in compatibility), as verified by the
following simple test script:
# stap -e 'probe kernel.function("do_sys_open").call { printf("%s\n", $$parms); }'
dfd=0xffffffffffffff9c filename=0x7fe18800b160 flags=0x88800 mode=0x0
...
2. disas /s works correctly in gdb, with source and disassembly
interspersed:
# gdb vmlinux --batch -ex 'disas /s blk_op_str'
Dump of assembler code for function blk_op_str:
block/blk-core.c:
125 {
0xffffffff814c8740 <+0>: endbr64
127
128 if (op < ARRAY_SIZE(blk_op_name) && blk_op_name[op])
0xffffffff814c8744 <+4>: mov $0xffffffff824a7378,%rax
0xffffffff814c874b <+11>: cmp $0x23,%edi
0xffffffff814c874e <+14>: ja 0xffffffff814c8768 <blk_op_str+40>
0xffffffff814c8750 <+16>: mov %edi,%edi
126 const char *op_str = "UNKNOWN";
0xffffffff814c8752 <+18>: mov $0xffffffff824a7378,%rdx
127
128 if (op < ARRAY_SIZE(blk_op_name) && blk_op_name[op])
0xffffffff814c8759 <+25>: mov -0x7dfa0160(,%rdi,8),%rax
126 const char *op_str = "UNKNOWN";
0xffffffff814c8761 <+33>: test %rax,%rax
0xffffffff814c8764 <+36>: cmove %rdx,%rax
129 op_str = blk_op_name[op];
130
131 return op_str;
132 }
0xffffffff814c8768 <+40>: jmp 0xffffffff81d01360 <__x86_return_thunk>
End of assembler dump.
3. The size of the main kernel package goes down substantially,
especially if many modules are built (quite typical). Here is a
comparison of installed size of the kernel package (configured with
allmodconfig, dwarf4 debuginfo, and module compression turned off)
before and after this patch:
# rpm -qi kernel-6.13* | grep -E '^(Version|Size)'
Version : 6.13.0postpatch+
Size : 1382874089
Version : 6.13.0prepatch+
Size : 17870795887
This is a ~92% size reduction.
Note that a debuginfo package can only be produced if the following
configs are set:
- CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y
- CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS=n
- CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT=n
The first of these is obvious - we can't produce debuginfo if the build
does not generate it. The second two requirements can in principle be
removed, but doing so is difficult with the current approach, which uses
a generic rpmbuild script find-debuginfo.sh that processes all packaged
executables. If we want to remove those requirements the best path
forward is likely to add some debuginfo extraction/installation logic to
the modules_install target (controllable by flags). That way, it's
easier to operate on modules before they're compressed, and the logic
can be reused by all packaging targets.
Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh script requires an existing
$INITFILE (or the $1 argument) as a base file for merging Kconfig
fragments. However, an empty $INITFILE can serve as an initial starting
point, later referenced by the KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG Makefile variable
if -m is not used. This variable can point to any configuration file
containing preset config symbols (the merged output) as stated in
Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst. When -m is used $INITFILE will
contain just the merge output requiring the user to run make (i.e.
KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=<$INITFILE> make <allnoconfig/alldefconfig> or make
olddefconfig).
Instead of failing when `$INITFILE` is missing, create an empty file and
use it as the starting point for merges.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Commit 654102df2a ("kbuild: add generic support for built-in boot
DTBs") introduced generic support for built-in DTBs.
Select GENERIC_BUILTIN_DTB when built-in DTB support is enabled.
To keep consistency across architectures, this commit also renames
CONFIG_NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE_BOOL to CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB, and
CONFIG_NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE to CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
J2-based devices expect to find a device tree blob at the end of the
.bss section. As of a77725a9a3 ("scripts/dtc: Update to upstream
version v1.6.1-19-g0a3a9d3449c8"), libfdt enforces 8-byte alignment
for the DTB, causing J2 devices to fail early in sh_fdt_init().
As the J2 loader firmware calculates the DTB location based on the kernel
image .bss section size rather than the __bss_stop symbol offset, the
required alignment can't be enforced with BSS_SECTION(0, PAGE_SIZE, 8).
To fix this, inline a modified version of the above macro which grows
.bss by the required size. While this change affects all existing SH
boards, it should be benign on platforms which don't need this alignment.
Signed-off-by: Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu>
Reviewed-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Tested-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
- a brand new driver for touchpads and touchbars in newer Apple devices
- support for Berlin-A series in goodix-berlin touchscreen driver
- improvements to matrix_keypad driver to better handle GPIOs toggling
- assorted small cleanups in other input drivers
* tag 'input-for-v6.15-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Input: goodix_berlin - add support for Berlin-A series
dt-bindings: input: goodix,gt9916: Document gt9897 compatible
dt-bindings: input: matrix_keypad - add wakeup-source property
dt-bindings: input: matrix_keypad - add missing property
Input: pm8941-pwrkey - fix dev_dbg() output in pm8941_pwrkey_irq()
Input: synaptics - hide unused smbus_pnp_ids[] array
Input: apple_z2 - fix potential confusion in Kconfig
Input: matrix_keypad - use fsleep for delays after activating columns
Input: matrix_keypad - add settle time after enabling all columns
dt-bindings: input: matrix_keypad: add settle time after enabling all columns
dt-bindings: input: matrix_keypad: convert to YAML
dt-bindings: input: Correct indentation and style in DTS example
MAINTAINERS: Add entries for Apple Z2 touchscreen driver
Input: apple_z2 - add a driver for Apple Z2 touchscreens
dt-bindings: input: touchscreen: Add Z2 controller
Input: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
Input: drop vb2_ops_wait_prepare/finish
hrtimer_setup() takes the callback function pointer as argument and
initializes the timer completely.
Replace hrtimer_init() and the open coded initialization of
hrtimer::function with the new setup mechanism.
Coccinelle scripted cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree
over and remove the historical wrapper inlines.
Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Ryan Roberts
Dev Jain
Kornel Dulęba
Ard Biesheuvel
Linus Torvalds
Thomas Weißschuh
Len Brown
Zhang Rui
Justin Ernst
Uday Shankar
Daniel Gomez
Masahiro Yamada
Johan Korsnes
Artur Rojek
Nam Cao
Thomas Gleixner