[ Upstream commit 288864effe ]
The tc action act_connmark was using shared stats and taking the per
action lock in the datapath. Improve it by using percpu stats and rcu.
perf before:
- 13.55% tcf_connmark_act
- 81.18% _raw_spin_lock
80.46% native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
perf after:
- 2.85% tcf_connmark_act
tdc results:
1..15
ok 1 2002 - Add valid connmark action with defaults
ok 2 56a5 - Add valid connmark action with control pass
ok 3 7c66 - Add valid connmark action with control drop
ok 4 a913 - Add valid connmark action with control pipe
ok 5 bdd8 - Add valid connmark action with control reclassify
ok 6 b8be - Add valid connmark action with control continue
ok 7 d8a6 - Add valid connmark action with control jump
ok 8 aae8 - Add valid connmark action with zone argument
ok 9 2f0b - Add valid connmark action with invalid zone argument
ok 10 9305 - Add connmark action with unsupported argument
ok 11 71ca - Add valid connmark action and replace it
ok 12 5f8f - Add valid connmark action with cookie
ok 13 c506 - Replace connmark with invalid goto chain control
ok 14 6571 - Delete connmark action with valid index
ok 15 3426 - Delete connmark action with invalid index
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 62b656e43e ("net: sched: act_connmark: initialize struct tc_ife to fix kernel leak")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit acd0a7ab63 ]
Each tc action module has a corresponding net_id, so put net_id directly
into the structure tc_action_ops.
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 62b656e43e ("net: sched: act_connmark: initialize struct tc_ife to fix kernel leak")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 66048f8b3c ]
During recent testing with the netem qdisc to inject delays into TCP
traffic, we observed that our CLS BPF program failed to function correctly
due to incorrect classid retrieval from task_get_classid(). The issue
manifests in the following call stack:
bpf_get_cgroup_classid+5
cls_bpf_classify+507
__tcf_classify+90
tcf_classify+217
__dev_queue_xmit+798
bond_dev_queue_xmit+43
__bond_start_xmit+211
bond_start_xmit+70
dev_hard_start_xmit+142
sch_direct_xmit+161
__qdisc_run+102 <<<<< Issue location
__dev_xmit_skb+1015
__dev_queue_xmit+637
neigh_hh_output+159
ip_finish_output2+461
__ip_finish_output+183
ip_finish_output+41
ip_output+120
ip_local_out+94
__ip_queue_xmit+394
ip_queue_xmit+21
__tcp_transmit_skb+2169
tcp_write_xmit+959
__tcp_push_pending_frames+55
tcp_push+264
tcp_sendmsg_locked+661
tcp_sendmsg+45
inet_sendmsg+67
sock_sendmsg+98
sock_write_iter+147
vfs_write+786
ksys_write+181
__x64_sys_write+25
do_syscall_64+56
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+100
The problem occurs when multiple tasks share a single qdisc. In such cases,
__qdisc_run() may transmit skbs created by different tasks. Consequently,
task_get_classid() retrieves an incorrect classid since it references the
current task's context rather than the skb's originating task.
Given that dev_queue_xmit() always executes with bh disabled, we can use
softirq_count() instead to obtain the correct classid.
The simple steps to reproduce this issue:
1. Add network delay to the network interface:
such as: tc qdisc add dev bond0 root netem delay 1.5ms
2. Build two distinct net_cls cgroups, each with a network-intensive task
3. Initiate parallel TCP streams from both tasks to external servers.
Under this specific condition, the issue reliably occurs. The kernel
eventually dequeues an SKB that originated from Task-A while executing in
the context of Task-B.
It is worth noting that it will change the established behavior for a
slightly different scenario:
<sock S is created by task A>
<class ID for task A is changed>
<skb is created by sock S xmit and classified>
prior to this patch the skb will be classified with the 'new' task A
classid, now with the old/original one. The bpf_get_cgroup_classid_curr()
function is a more appropriate choice for this case.
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902062933.30087-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 21f82062d0 ]
An exchange with a NFC target must complete within NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT.
A delay of 700 ms is not sufficient for cryptographic operations on smart
cards. CardOS 6.0 may need up to 1.3 seconds to perform 256-bit ECDH
or 3072-bit RSA. To prevent brute-force attacks, passports and similar
documents introduce even longer delays into access control protocols
(BAC/PACE).
The timeout should be higher, but not too much. The expiration allows
us to detect that a NFC target has disappeared.
Signed-off-by: Juraj Šarinay <juraj@sarinay.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902113630.62393-1-juraj@sarinay.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit dd831ac822 upstream.
To prevent a potential crash in agg_dequeue (net/sched/sch_qfq.c)
when cl->qdisc->ops->peek(cl->qdisc) returns NULL, we check the return
value before using it, similar to the existing approach in sch_hfsc.c.
To avoid code duplication, the following changes are made:
1. Changed qdisc_warn_nonwc(include/net/pkt_sched.h) into a static
inline function.
2. Moved qdisc_peek_len from net/sched/sch_hfsc.c to
include/net/pkt_sched.h so that sch_qfq can reuse it.
3. Applied qdisc_peek_len in agg_dequeue to avoid crashing.
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250705212143.3982664-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a6cec0bcd3 ]
Add a new rtnl flag (RTNL_FLAG_BULK_DEL_SUPPORTED) which is used to
verify that the delete operation allows bulk object deletion. Also emit
a warning if anyone tries to set it for non-delete kind.
Suggested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: bf29555f5b ("rtnetlink: Allow deleting FDB entries in user namespace")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0569e31f1b ]
Use BIT to define flag values.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: bf29555f5b ("rtnetlink: Allow deleting FDB entries in user namespace")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2e9ea3e30f ]
Add a helper which extracts the msg type's kind using the kind mask (0x3).
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: bf29555f5b ("rtnetlink: Allow deleting FDB entries in user namespace")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 21f4d45eba ]
Similarly to ipv4 tunnel, ipv6 version updates dev->needed_headroom, too.
While ipv4 tunnel headroom adjustment growth was limited in
commit 5ae1e9922b ("net: ip_tunnel: prevent perpetual headroom growth"),
ipv6 tunnel yet increases the headroom without any ceiling.
Reflect ipv4 tunnel headroom adjustment limit on ipv6 version.
Credits to Francesco Ruggeri, who was originally debugging this issue
and wrote local Arista-specific patch and a reproducer.
Fixes: 8eb30be035 ("ipv6: Create ip6_tnl_xmit")
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri05@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251009-ip6_tunnel-headroom-v2-1-8e4dbd8f7e35@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6b04716cdc ]
When SAE commit is sent and received in response, there's no
ordering for the SAE confirm messages. As such, don't call
drivers to stop listening on the channel when the confirm
message is still expected.
This fixes an issue if the local confirm is transmitted later
than the AP's confirm, for iwlwifi (and possibly mt76) the
AP's confirm would then get lost since the device isn't on
the channel at the time the AP transmit the confirm.
For iwlwifi at least, this also improves the overall timing
of the authentication handshake (by about 15ms according to
the report), likely since the session protection won't be
aborted and rescheduled.
Note that even before this, mgd_complete_tx() wasn't always
called for each call to mgd_prepare_tx() (e.g. in the case
of WEP key shared authentication), and the current drivers
that have the complete callback don't seem to mind. Document
this as well though.
Reported-by: Jan Hendrik Farr <kernel@jfarr.cc>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aB30Ea2kRG24LINR@archlinux/
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250609213232.12691580e140.I3f1d3127acabcd58348a110ab11044213cf147d3@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d46e51f1c7 ]
When sending a packet with virtio_net_hdr to tun device, if the gso_type
in virtio_net_hdr is SKB_GSO_UDP and the gso_size is less than udphdr
size, below crash may happen.
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:4572!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 62 Comm: mytest Not tainted 6.16.0-rc7 #203 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:skb_pull_rcsum+0x8e/0xa0
Code: 00 00 5b c3 cc cc cc cc 8b 93 88 00 00 00 f7 da e8 37 44 38 00 f7 d8 89 83 88 00 00 00 48 8b 83 c8 00 00 00 5b c3 cc cc cc cc <0f> 0b 0f 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 000
RSP: 0018:ffffc900001fba38 EFLAGS: 00000297
RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: ffff8880040c1000 RCX: ffffc900001fb948
RDX: ffff888003e6d700 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88800411a062
RBP: ffff8880040c1000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffff888003606c00 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff888004060900 R14: ffff888004050000 R15: ffff888004060900
FS: 000000002406d3c0(0000) GS:ffff888084a19000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020000040 CR3: 0000000004007000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x176/0x4b0 net/ipv4/udp.c:2445
udp_queue_rcv_skb+0x155/0x1f0 net/ipv4/udp.c:2475
udp_unicast_rcv_skb+0x71/0x90 net/ipv4/udp.c:2626
__udp4_lib_rcv+0x433/0xb00 net/ipv4/udp.c:2690
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xa6/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
ip_local_deliver_finish+0x72/0x90 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233
ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x5f/0x70 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:579
ip_sublist_rcv+0x122/0x1b0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:636
ip_list_rcv+0xf7/0x130 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:670
__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x21d/0x240 net/core/dev.c:6067
netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x186/0x2b0 net/core/dev.c:6210
napi_complete_done+0x78/0x180 net/core/dev.c:6580
tun_get_user+0xa63/0x1120 drivers/net/tun.c:1909
tun_chr_write_iter+0x65/0xb0 drivers/net/tun.c:1984
vfs_write+0x300/0x420 fs/read_write.c:593
ksys_write+0x60/0xd0 fs/read_write.c:686
do_syscall_64+0x50/0x1c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63
</TASK>
To trigger gso segment in udp_queue_rcv_skb(), we should also set option
UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP to enable udp_sk(sk)->encap_rcv. When the encap_rcv
hook return 1 in udp_queue_rcv_one_skb(), udp_csum_pull_header() will try
to pull udphdr, but the skb size has been segmented to gso size, which
leads to this crash.
Previous commit cf329aa42b ("udp: cope with UDP GRO packet misdirection")
introduces segmentation in UDP receive path only for GRO, which was never
intended to be used for UFO, so drop UFO packets in udp_rcv_segment().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250724083005.3918375-1-wangliang74@huawei.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250729123907.3318425-1-wangliang74@huawei.com/
Fixes: cf329aa42b ("udp: cope with UDP GRO packet misdirection")
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250730101458.3470788-1-wangliang74@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 6043b794c7 upstream.
During ILA address translations, the L4 checksums can be handled in
different ways. One of them, adj-transport, consist in parsing the
transport layer and updating any found checksum. This logic relies on
inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff and produces an incorrect skb->csum when
in state CHECKSUM_COMPLETE.
This bug can be reproduced with a simple ILA to SIR mapping, assuming
packets are received with CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
$ ip a show dev eth0
14: eth0@if15: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 62:ae:35:9e:0f:8d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0
inet6 3333:0:0:1::c078/64 scope global
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fd00:10:244:1::c078/128 scope global nodad
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::60ae:35ff:fe9e:f8d/64 scope link proto kernel_ll
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
$ ip ila add loc_match fd00:10:244:1 loc 3333:0:0:1 \
csum-mode adj-transport ident-type luid dev eth0
Then I hit [fd00:10:244:1::c078]:8000 with a server listening only on
[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000. With the bug, the SYN packet is dropped with
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_CSUM after inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff changed
skb->csum. The translation and drop are visible on pwru [1] traces:
IFACE TUPLE FUNC
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[fd00:10:244:1::c078]:8000(tcp) ipv6_rcv
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[fd00:10:244:1::c078]:8000(tcp) ip6_rcv_core
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[fd00:10:244:1::c078]:8000(tcp) nf_hook_slow
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[fd00:10:244:1::c078]:8000(tcp) inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) tcp_v6_early_demux
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) ip6_route_input
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) ip6_input
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) ip6_input_finish
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) raw6_local_deliver
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) ipv6_raw_deliver
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) tcp_v6_rcv
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) __skb_checksum_complete
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) kfree_skb_reason(SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_CSUM)
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) skb_release_head_state
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) skb_release_data
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) skb_free_head
eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) kfree_skbmem
This is happening because inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff is updating
skb->csum when it shouldn't. The L4 checksum is updated such that it
"cancels" the IPv6 address change in terms of checksum computation, so
the impact on skb->csum is null.
Note this would be different for an IPv4 packet since three fields
would be updated: the IPv4 address, the IP checksum, and the L4
checksum. Two would cancel each other and skb->csum would still need
to be updated to take the L4 checksum change into account.
This patch fixes it by passing an ipv6 flag to
inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff, to skip the skb->csum update if we're
in the IPv6 case. Note the behavior of the only other user of
inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff, the BPF subsystem, is left as is in
this patch and fixed in the subsequent patch.
With the fix, using the reproduction from above, I can confirm
skb->csum is not touched by inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff and the TCP
SYN proceeds to the application after the ILA translation.
Link: https://github.com/cilium/pwru [1]
Fixes: 65d7ab8de5 ("net: Identifier Locator Addressing module")
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b5539869e3550d46068504feb02d37653d939c0b.1748509484.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Fixed conflict due to unrelated change in inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 2660a544fd ]
sk->sk_prot->sock_is_readable is a valid function pointer when sk resides
in a sockmap. After the last sk_psock_put() (which usually happens when
socket is removed from sockmap), sk->sk_prot gets restored and
sk->sk_prot->sock_is_readable becomes NULL.
This makes sk_is_readable() racy, if the value of sk->sk_prot is reloaded
after the initial check. Which in turn may lead to a null pointer
dereference.
Ensure the function pointer does not turn NULL after the check.
Fixes: 8934ce2fd0 ("bpf: sockmap redirect ingress support")
Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250609-skisreadable-toctou-v1-1-d0dfb2d62c37@rbox.co
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit b04df3da1b upstream.
nf_tables_chain_destroy can sleep, it can't be used from call_rcu
callbacks.
Moreover, nf_tables_rule_release() is only safe for error unwinding,
while transaction mutex is held and the to-be-desroyed rule was not
exposed to either dataplane or dumps, as it deactives+frees without
the required synchronize_rcu() in-between.
nft_rule_expr_deactivate() callbacks will change ->use counters
of other chains/sets, see e.g. nft_lookup .deactivate callback, these
must be serialized via transaction mutex.
Also add a few lockdep asserts to make this more explicit.
Calling synchronize_rcu() isn't ideal, but fixing this without is hard
and way more intrusive. As-is, we can get:
WARNING: .. net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:5515 nft_set_destroy+0x..
Workqueue: events nf_tables_trans_destroy_work
RIP: 0010:nft_set_destroy+0x3fe/0x5c0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
nf_tables_trans_destroy_work+0x6b7/0xad0
process_one_work+0x64a/0xce0
worker_thread+0x613/0x10d0
In case the synchronize_rcu becomes an issue, we can explore alternatives.
One way would be to allocate nft_trans_rule objects + one nft_trans_chain
object, deactivate the rules + the chain and then defer the freeing to the
nft destroy workqueue. We'd still need to keep the synchronize_rcu path as
a fallback to handle -ENOMEM corner cases though.
Reported-by: syzbot+b26935466701e56cfdc2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/67478d92.050a0220.253251.0062.GAE@google.com/T/
Fixes: c03d278fdf ("netfilter: nf_tables: wait for rcu grace period on net_device removal")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c03d278fdf upstream.
8c873e2199 ("netfilter: core: free hooks with call_rcu") removed
synchronize_net() call when unregistering basechain hook, however,
net_device removal event handler for the NFPROTO_NETDEV was not updated
to wait for RCU grace period.
Note that 835b803377 ("netfilter: nf_tables_netdev: unregister hooks
on net_device removal") does not remove basechain rules on device
removal, I was hinted to remove rules on net_device removal later, see
5ebe0b0eec ("netfilter: nf_tables: destroy basechain and rules on
netdevice removal").
Although NETDEV_UNREGISTER event is guaranteed to be handled after
synchronize_net() call, this path needs to wait for rcu grace period via
rcu callback to release basechain hooks if netns is alive because an
ongoing netlink dump could be in progress (sockets hold a reference on
the netns).
Note that nf_tables_pre_exit_net() unregisters and releases basechain
hooks but it is possible to see NETDEV_UNREGISTER at a later stage in
the netns exit path, eg. veth peer device in another netns:
cleanup_net()
default_device_exit_batch()
unregister_netdevice_many_notify()
notifier_call_chain()
nf_tables_netdev_event()
__nft_release_basechain()
In this particular case, same rule of thumb applies: if netns is alive,
then wait for rcu grace period because netlink dump in the other netns
could be in progress. Otherwise, if the other netns is going away then
no netlink dump can be in progress and basechain hooks can be released
inmediately.
While at it, turn WARN_ON() into WARN_ON_ONCE() for the basechain
validation, which should not ever happen.
Fixes: 835b803377 ("netfilter: nf_tables_netdev: unregister hooks on net_device removal")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8965d42bcf upstream.
It would be better to not store nft_ctx inside nft_trans object,
the netlink ctx strucutre is huge and most of its information is
never needed in places that use trans->ctx.
Avoid/reduce its usage if possible, no runtime behaviour change
intended.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 2d3cbfd6d5 ]
Previously, when reducing a qdisc's limit via the ->change() operation, only
the main skb queue was trimmed, potentially leaving packets in the gso_skb
list. This could result in NULL pointer dereference when we only check
sch->limit against sch->q.qlen.
This patch introduces a new helper, qdisc_dequeue_internal(), which ensures
both the gso_skb list and the main queue are properly flushed when trimming
excess packets. All relevant qdiscs (codel, fq, fq_codel, fq_pie, hhf, pie)
are updated to use this helper in their ->change() routines.
Fixes: 76e3cc126b ("codel: Controlled Delay AQM")
Fixes: 4b549a2ef4 ("fq_codel: Fair Queue Codel AQM")
Fixes: afe4fd0624 ("pkt_sched: fq: Fair Queue packet scheduler")
Fixes: ec97ecf1eb ("net: sched: add Flow Queue PIE packet scheduler")
Fixes: 10239edf86 ("net-qdisc-hhf: Heavy-Hitter Filter (HHF) qdisc")
Fixes: d4b36210c2 ("net: pkt_sched: PIE AQM scheme")
Reported-by: Will <willsroot@protonmail.com>
Reported-by: Savy <savy@syst3mfailure.io>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit f1a69a940d upstream.
sctp_sendmsg() re-uses associations and transports when possible by
doing a lookup based on the socket endpoint and the message destination
address, and then sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() sets the selected transport in
all the message chunks to be sent.
There's a possible race condition if another thread triggers the removal
of that selected transport, for instance, by explicitly unbinding an
address with setsockopt(SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_REM), after the chunks have
been set up and before the message is sent. This can happen if the send
buffer is full, during the period when the sender thread temporarily
releases the socket lock in sctp_wait_for_sndbuf().
This causes the access to the transport data in
sctp_outq_select_transport(), when the association outqueue is flushed,
to result in a use-after-free read.
This change avoids this scenario by having sctp_transport_free() signal
the freeing of the transport, tagging it as "dead". In order to do this,
the patch restores the "dead" bit in struct sctp_transport, which was
removed in
commit 47faa1e4c5 ("sctp: remove the dead field of sctp_transport").
Then, in the scenario where the sender thread has released the socket
lock in sctp_wait_for_sndbuf(), the bit is checked again after
re-acquiring the socket lock to detect the deletion. This is done while
holding a reference to the transport to prevent it from being freed in
the process.
If the transport was deleted while the socket lock was relinquished,
sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() will return -EAGAIN to let userspace retry the
send.
The bug was found by a private syzbot instance (see the error report [1]
and the C reproducer that triggers it [2]).
Link: https://people.igalia.com/rcn/kernel_logs/20250402__KASAN_slab-use-after-free_Read_in_sctp_outq_select_transport.txt [1]
Link: https://people.igalia.com/rcn/kernel_logs/20250402__KASAN_slab-use-after-free_Read_in_sctp_outq_select_transport__repro.c [2]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: df132eff46 ("sctp: clear the transport of some out_chunk_list chunks in sctp_assoc_rm_peer")
Suggested-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Cañuelo Navarro <rcn@igalia.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250404-kasan_slab-use-after-free_read_in_sctp_outq_select_transport__20250404-v1-1-5ce4a0b78ef2@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f93431c86b upstream.
Resurrect ubsan overflow checks and ubsan report this warning,
fix it by change the variable [length] type to size_t.
UBSAN: signed-integer-overflow in net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1489:19
2147479552 + 8567 cannot be represented in type 'int'
CPU: 0 PID: 253 Comm: err Not tainted 5.16.0+ #1
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x214/0x230
show_stack+0x30/0x78
dump_stack_lvl+0xf8/0x118
dump_stack+0x18/0x30
ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x60
handle_overflow+0xd0/0xf0
__ubsan_handle_add_overflow+0x34/0x44
__ip6_append_data.isra.48+0x1598/0x1688
ip6_append_data+0x128/0x260
udpv6_sendmsg+0x680/0xdd0
inet6_sendmsg+0x54/0x90
sock_sendmsg+0x70/0x88
____sys_sendmsg+0xe8/0x368
___sys_sendmsg+0x98/0xe0
__sys_sendmmsg+0xf4/0x3b8
__arm64_sys_sendmmsg+0x34/0x48
invoke_syscall+0x64/0x160
el0_svc_common.constprop.4+0x124/0x300
do_el0_svc+0x44/0xc8
el0_svc+0x3c/0x1e8
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x88/0xb0
el0t_64_sync+0x16c/0x170
Changes since v1:
-Change the variable [length] type to unsigned, as Eric Dumazet suggested.
Changes since v2:
-Don't change exthdrlen type in ip6_make_skb, as Paolo Abeni suggested.
Changes since v3:
-Don't change ulen type in udpv6_sendmsg and l2tp_ip6_sendmsg, as
Jakub Kicinski suggested.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607120028.845916-1-wangyufen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Conflict due to f37a4cc6bb ("udp6: pass flow in ip6_make_skb
together with cork") not in the tree ]
Signed-off-by: Abdelkareem Abdelsaamad <kareemem@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 0600cf40e9 ]
Add static inline dst_dev_overhead() function to include/net/dst.h. This
helper function is used by ioam6_iptunnel, rpl_iptunnel and
seg6_iptunnel to get the dev's overhead based on a cache entry
(dst_entry). If the cache is empty, the default and generic value
skb->mac_len is returned. Otherwise, LL_RESERVED_SPACE() over dst's dev
is returned.
Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be>
Cc: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Cc: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: c64a0727f9 ("net: ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in seg6 lwt")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1135fad204 ]
This patch enables the sysctl mtu_expires to be configured per net
namespace.
Signed-off-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 139512191b ("ipv4: use RCU protection in __ip_rt_update_pmtu()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1de6b15a43 ]
This patch enables the sysctl min_pmtu to be configured per net
namespace.
Signed-off-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 139512191b ("ipv4: use RCU protection in __ip_rt_update_pmtu()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 482ad2a4ac ]
dev->nd_net can change, readers should either
use rcu_read_lock() or RTNL.
We currently use a generic helper, dev_net() with
no debugging support. We probably have many hidden bugs.
Add dev_net_rcu() helper for callers using rcu_read_lock()
protection.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: dd205fcc33 ("ipv4: use RCU protection in rt_is_expired()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2034d90ae4 ]
Make the net pointer stored in possible_net_t structure annotated as
an RCU pointer. Change the access helpers to treat it as such.
Introduce read_pnet_rcu() helper to allow caller to dereference
the net pointer under RCU read lock.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: dd205fcc33 ("ipv4: use RCU protection in rt_is_expired()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 51eda36d33 upstream.
syzbot reported sco_sock_setsockopt() is copying data without
checking user input length.
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in copy_from_sockptr_offset
include/linux/sockptr.h:49 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in copy_from_sockptr
include/linux/sockptr.h:55 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in sco_sock_setsockopt+0xc0b/0xf90
net/bluetooth/sco.c:893
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88805f7b15a3 by task syz-executor.5/12578
Fixes: ad10b1a487 ("Bluetooth: Add Bluetooth socket voice option")
Fixes: b96e9c671b ("Bluetooth: Add BT_DEFER_SETUP option to sco socket")
Fixes: 00398e1d51 ("Bluetooth: Add support for BT_PKT_STATUS CMSG data for SCO connections")
Fixes: f6873401a6 ("Bluetooth: Allow setting of codec for HFP offload use case")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Keerthana K <keerthana.kalyanasundaram@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit fd4f101edb ]
Many (struct pernet_operations)->exit_batch() methods have
to acquire rtnl.
In presence of rtnl mutex pressure, this makes cleanup_net()
very slow.
This patch adds a new exit_batch_rtnl() method to reduce
number of rtnl acquisitions from cleanup_net().
exit_batch_rtnl() handlers are called while rtnl is locked,
and devices to be killed can be queued in a list provided
as their second argument.
A single unregister_netdevice_many() is called right
before rtnl is released.
exit_batch_rtnl() handlers are called before ->exit() and
->exit_batch() handlers.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206144313.2050392-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 46841c7053 ("gtp: Use for_each_netdev_rcu() in gtp_genl_dump_pdp().")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 482db2f1dd ]
XFRM state doesn't need anything from flags except to understand
direction, so store it separately. For future patches, such change
will allow us to reuse xfrm_dev_offload for policy offload too, which
has three possible directions instead of two.
Reviewed-by: Raed Salem <raeds@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Stable-dep-of: 2cf567f421 ("netdevsim: copy addresses for both in and out paths")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 87e0a94e60 ]
The struct xfrm_state_offload has all fields needed to hold information
for offloaded policies too. In order to do not create new struct with
same fields, let's rename existing one and reuse it later.
Reviewed-by: Raed Salem <raeds@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Stable-dep-of: 2cf567f421 ("netdevsim: copy addresses for both in and out paths")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ad4a3ca6a8 ]
There are code paths from which the function is called without holding
the RCU read lock, resulting in a suspicious RCU usage warning [1].
Fix by using l3mdev_master_upper_ifindex_by_index() which will acquire
the RCU read lock before calling
l3mdev_master_upper_ifindex_by_index_rcu().
[1]
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
6.12.0-rc3-custom-gac8f72681cf2 #141 Not tainted
-----------------------------
net/core/dev.c:876 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
1 lock held by ip/361:
#0: ffffffff86fc7cb0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x377/0xf60
stack backtrace:
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 361 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3-custom-gac8f72681cf2 #141
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0xba/0x110
lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x4f/0xd6
dev_get_by_index_rcu+0x1d3/0x210
l3mdev_master_upper_ifindex_by_index_rcu+0x2b/0xf0
ip_tunnel_bind_dev+0x72f/0xa00
ip_tunnel_newlink+0x368/0x7a0
ipgre_newlink+0x14c/0x170
__rtnl_newlink+0x1173/0x19c0
rtnl_newlink+0x6c/0xa0
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x3cc/0xf60
netlink_rcv_skb+0x171/0x450
netlink_unicast+0x539/0x7f0
netlink_sendmsg+0x8c1/0xd80
____sys_sendmsg+0x8f9/0xc20
___sys_sendmsg+0x197/0x1e0
__sys_sendmsg+0x122/0x1f0
do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Fixes: db53cd3d88 ("net: Handle l3mdev in ip_tunnel_init_flow")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241022063822.462057-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7d352ccf1e ]
Currently in case of target hardware restart, we just reconfig and
re-enable the security keys and enable the network queues to start
data traffic back from where it was interrupted.
Many ath10k wifi chipsets have sequence numbers for the data
packets assigned by firmware and the mac sequence number will
restart from zero after target hardware restart leading to mismatch
in the sequence number expected by the remote peer vs the sequence
number of the frame sent by the target firmware.
This mismatch in sequence number will cause out-of-order packets
on the remote peer and all the frames sent by the device are dropped
until we reach the sequence number which was sent before we restarted
the target hardware
In order to fix this, we trigger a sta disconnect, in case of target
hw restart. After this there will be a fresh connection and thereby
avoiding the dropping of frames by remote peer.
The right fix would be to pull the entire data path into the host
which is not feasible or would need lots of complex changes and
will still be inefficient.
Tested on ath10k using WCN3990, QCA6174
Signed-off-by: Youghandhar Chintala <youghand@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308115325.5246-2-youghand@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 07a6e3b78a ("wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: Fix response handling in iwl_mvm_send_recovery_cmd()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b846972103 ]
The series in the "fixes" tag added the ability to consider L4 attributes
in routing rules.
The dst lookup on the outer packet of encapsulated traffic in the xfrm
code was not adapted to this change, thus routing behavior that relies
on L4 information is not respected.
Pass the ip protocol information when performing dst lookups.
Fixes: a25724b05a ("Merge branch 'fib_rules-support-sport-dport-and-proto-match'")
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Eric Dumazet
Pedro Tammela
Zhengchao Shao
Yafang Shao
Juraj Šarinay
Xiang Mei
Nikolay Aleksandrov
David Howells
Dmitry Safonov
Kuniyuki Iwashima
Hangbin Liu
Johannes Berg
Ilan Peer
Wang Liang
Paul Chaignon
Michal Luczaj
Florian Westphal
Pablo Neira Ayuso
Cong Wang
Luiz Augusto von Dentz
Ricardo Cañuelo Navarro
Wang Yufen
Justin Iurman
Maksym Glubokiy
xu xin
Jiri Pirko
Zhongqiu Duan
Jason Xing
Cong Wang
Leon Romanovsky
Ido Schimmel
Youghandhar Chintala
Eyal Birger