Before, 'nstat' was used to retrieve each individual counter: this means
querying 4 different sources from /proc/net and iterating over 100+
counters each time. Instead, the stats could be retrieved once, and the
output file could be parsed for each counter. Even better, such file is
already present: the nstat history file.
To be able to get this working, the nstat history file also needs to
contains zero counters too, so it is still possible to know if a counter
is missing or set to 0.
This also simplifies mptcp_connect.sh: instead of checking multiple
counters before and after a test to compute the difference, the stats
history files can be reset before each test, and nstat can display only
the difference.
mptcp_lib_get_counter() continues to work when no history file is
available: by fetching nstat directly, like before. This is the case in
diag.sh and userspace_pm.sh where there is no need to save the history
file. This is also the case in mptcp_join.sh, when 'run_tests' is
executed in the background: easier to continue fetching counters than
updating the history each time it is needed.
Note: 'nstat' is called with '-s' in mptcp_lib_nstat_get(), so this
helper can be called multiple times during the test if needed.
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114-net-next-mptcp-sft-count-cache-stats-timeout-v1-5-863cb04e1b7b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In case of errors, dump the stats from history instead of using nstat.
There are multiple advantages to that:
- The same filters from pr_err_stats are used, e.g. the unused 'rate'
column is not displayed.
- The counters are closer to the ones from when the test stopped.
- While at it, the errors can be better presented: error colours, a
small indentation to distinguish the different parts, extra new lines.
Even if it should only happen in rare cases -- internal errors, or netns
issues -- if no history is available, 'nstat' is used like before, just
in case.
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114-net-next-mptcp-sft-count-cache-stats-timeout-v1-4-863cb04e1b7b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
net.ipv4.tcp_comp_sack_slack_ns current default value is too high.
When a flow has many drops (1 % or more), and small RTT, adding 100 usec
before sending SACK stalls the sender relying on getting SACK
fast enough to keep the pipe busy.
Decrease the default to 10 usec.
This is orthogonal to Congestion Control heuristics to determine
if drops are caused by congestion or not.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114135141.3810964-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This code was added with 34b31da486 ("phy: fixed_phy: Set supported
speed in phydev") 10 yrs ago. The commit message of this change
mentions a use case involving callback adjust_link of struct
dsa_switch_driver. This struct doesn't exist any longer, and in general
usage of the legacy fixed PHY has been removed from DSA with the switch
to phylink.
Note: Supported and advertised modes are now set by phy_probe() when
the fixed PHY is attached to the netdev and bound to the genphy driver.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3abaa3c5-fbb9-4052-9346-6cb096a25878@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The function 'mpc_rcvd_sweep_req(mpcginfo)' is called conditionally
from function 'ctcmpc_unpack_skb'. It frees passed mpcginfo.
After that a call to function 'kfree' in function 'ctcmpc_unpack_skb'
frees it again.
Remove 'kfree' call in function 'mpc_rcvd_sweep_req(mpcginfo)'.
Bug detected by the clang static analyzer.
Fixes: 0c0b20587b ("s390/ctcm: fix potential memory leak")
Reviewed-by: Aswin Karuvally <aswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksei Nikiforov <aleksei.nikiforov@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aswin Karuvally <aswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112182724.1109474-1-aswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
fbnic supports pause frames. When pause frames are enabled presumably
user expects lossless operation from the NIC. Make sure we configure
RDE (Rx DMA Engine) to DROP_NEVER mode to avoid discards due to delays
in fetching Rx descriptors from the host.
While at it enable DROP_NEVER when NIC only has a single queue
configured. In this case the NIC acts as a FIFO so there's no risk
of head-of-line blocking other queues by making RDE wait. If pause
is disabled this just moves the packet loss from the DMA engine to
the Rx buffer.
Remove redundant call to fbnic_config_drop_mode_rcq(), introduced by
commit 0cb4c0a137 ("eth: fbnic: Implement Rx queue
alloc/start/stop/free"). This call does not add value as
fbnic_enable_rcq(), which is called immediately afterward, already
handles this.
Although we do not support autoneg at this time, preserve tx_pause in
.mac_link_up instead of fbnic_phylink_get_pauseparam()
Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113232610.1151712-1-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Breno Leitao says:
====================
net: mlx: migrate to new get_rx_ring_count ethtool API
This series migrates the mlx4 and mlx5 drivers to use the new
.get_rx_ring_count() callback introduced in commit 84eaf4359c ("net:
ethtool: add get_rx_ring_count callback to optimize RX ring queries").
Previously, these drivers handled ETHTOOL_GRXRINGS within the
.get_rxnfc() callback. With the dedicated .get_rx_ring_count() API, this
handling can be extracted and simplified.
For mlx5, this affects both the ethernet and IPoIB drivers. The
ETHTOOL_GRXRINGS handling was previously kept in .get_rxnfc() to support
"ethtool -x" when CONFIG_MLX5_EN_RXNFC=n, but this is no longer
necessary with the new dedicated callback.
Note: The mlx4 changes are compile-tested only, while mlx5 changes were
properly tested.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113-mlx_grxrings-v1-0-0017f2af7dd0@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 84eaf4359c ("net: ethtool: add get_rx_ring_count callback to
optimize RX ring queries") added specific support for GRXRINGS callback,
simplifying .get_rxnfc.
Remove the handling of GRXRINGS in .get_rxnfc() by moving it to the new
.get_rx_ring_count() for both the mlx5 ethernet and IPoIB drivers.
The ETHTOOL_GRXRINGS handling was previously kept in .get_rxnfc() to
support "ethtool -x" when CONFIG_MLX5_EN_RXNFC=n. With the new
dedicated .get_rx_ring_count() callback, this is no longer necessary.
This simplifies the RX ring count retrieval and aligns mlx5 with the new
ethtool API for querying RX ring parameters.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113-mlx_grxrings-v1-2-0017f2af7dd0@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 84eaf4359c ("net: ethtool: add get_rx_ring_count callback to
optimize RX ring queries") added specific support for GRXRINGS callback,
simplifying .get_rxnfc.
Remove the handling of GRXRINGS in .get_rxnfc() by moving it to the new
.get_rx_ring_count().
This simplifies the RX ring count retrieval and aligns mlx4 with the new
ethtool API for querying RX ring parameters. This is compiled tested
only.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113-mlx_grxrings-v1-1-0017f2af7dd0@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
- Fix unitialized variable in statmount_string()
- Fix hostfs mounting when passing host root during boot
- Fix dynamic lookup to fail on cell lookup failure
- Fix missing file type when reading bfs inodes from disk
- Enforce checking of sb_min_blocksize() calls and update all callers
accordingly
- Restore write access before closing files opened by open_exec() in
binfmt_misc
- Always freeze efivarfs during suspend/hibernate cycles
- Fix statmount()'s and listmount()'s grab_requested_mnt_ns() helper to
actually allow mount namespace file descriptor in addition to mount
namespace ids
- Fix tmpfs remount when noswap is specified
- Switch Landlock to iput_not_last() to remove false-positives from
might_sleep() annotations in iput()
- Remove dead node_to_mnt_ns() code
- Ensure that per-queue kobjects are successfully created
* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc7.fixes' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
landlock: fix splats from iput() after it started calling might_sleep()
fs: add iput_not_last()
shmem: fix tmpfs reconfiguration (remount) when noswap is set
fs/namespace: correctly handle errors returned by grab_requested_mnt_ns
power: always freeze efivarfs
binfmt_misc: restore write access before closing files opened by open_exec()
block: add __must_check attribute to sb_min_blocksize()
virtio-fs: fix incorrect check for fsvq->kobj
xfs: check the return value of sb_min_blocksize() in xfs_fs_fill_super
isofs: check the return value of sb_min_blocksize() in isofs_fill_super
exfat: check return value of sb_min_blocksize in exfat_read_boot_sector
vfat: fix missing sb_min_blocksize() return value checks
mnt: Remove dead code which might prevent from building
bfs: Reconstruct file type when loading from disk
afs: Fix dynamic lookup to fail on cell lookup failure
hostfs: Fix only passing host root in boot stage with new mount
fs: Fix uninitialized 'offp' in statmount_string()
Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:
"Five fixes addressing PREEMPT_RT compatibility and locking issues.
Three commits fix potential deadlocks and sleeps in atomic contexts on
RT kernels by converting locks to raw spinlocks and ensuring IRQ work
runs in hard-irq context. The remaining two fix unsafe locking in the
debug dump path and a variable dereference typo"
* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.18-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
sched_ext: Use IRQ_WORK_INIT_HARD() to initialize rq->scx.kick_cpus_irq_work
sched_ext: Fix possible deadlock in the deferred_irq_workfn()
sched/ext: convert scx_tasks_lock to raw spinlock
sched_ext: Fix unsafe locking in the scx_dump_state()
sched_ext: Fix use of uninitialized variable in scx_bpf_cpuperf_set()
Pull MTD fixes from Miquel Raynal:
"Mostly small misc fixes, here they are sorted by sub-subsystem:
ECC fixes:
- Realtek Kconfig fix
SPI NAND fixes:
- Remove nonexistent QE bit on FMSH FM25S01A
Raw NAND fixes:
- Prevent DMA device NULL pointer dereference in Cadence driver
MTD device fixes:
- Possible integer overflow in read/write ioctls
- Fix the IRQ handler pointer in the onenand driver, even if in
practice it is never dereferenced.
* tag 'mtd/fixes-for-6.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux:
mtd: onenand: Pass correct pointer to IRQ handler
mtd: spinand: fmsh: remove QE bit for FM25S01A flash
mtd: rawnand: cadence: fix DMA device NULL pointer dereference
mtd: rawnand: realtek: Make rtl_ecc_engine_ops const
mtd: nand: MTD_NAND_ECC_REALTEK should depend on HAS_DMA
mtd: nand: realtek-ecc: Fix a IS_ERR() vs NULL bug in probe
mtdchar: fix integer overflow in read/write ioctls
For PREEMPT_RT kernels, the kick_cpus_irq_workfn() be invoked in
the per-cpu irq_work/* task context and there is no rcu-read critical
section to protect. this commit therefore use IRQ_WORK_INIT_HARD() to
initialize the per-cpu rq->scx.kick_cpus_irq_work in the
init_sched_ext_class().
Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Fix writing bpf_prog (infos|btfs)_cnt to data file, to not generate
invalid perf.data files in some corner cases.
- Fix 'perf top' segfault by ensuring libbfd is initialized. This is an
opt-in feature due to license incompatibilities.
- Fix segfault in 'perf lock' due to missing kernel map.
- Fix 'perf lock contention' test.
- Don't fail fast path detection if binutils-devel isn't available.
- Sync KVM's vmx.h with the kernel to pick SEAMCALL exit reason.
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.18-2-2025-11-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools:
perf libbfd: Ensure libbfd is initialized prior to use
perf test: Fix lock contention test
perf lock: Fix segfault due to missing kernel map
tools headers UAPI: Sync KVM's vmx.h with the kernel to pick SEAMCALL exit reason
perf build: Don't fail fast path feature detection when binutils-devel is not available
perf header: Write bpf_prog (infos|btfs)_cnt to data file
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"7 hotfixes. 5 are cc:stable, 4 are against mm/
All are singletons - please see the respective changelogs for details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-11-16-10-40' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
mm, swap: fix potential UAF issue for VMA readahead
selftests/user_events: fix type cast for write_index packed member in perf_test
lib/test_kho: check if KHO is enabled
mm/huge_memory: fix folio split check for anon folios in swapcache
MAINTAINERS: update David Hildenbrand's email address
crash: fix crashkernel resource shrink
mm: fix MAX_FOLIO_ORDER on powerpc configs with hugetlb
Pull firewire fixes from Takashi Sakamoto:
"This includes some fixes for the topology map, newly introduced in
v6.18 kernel"
* tag 'firewire-fixes-6.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
firewire: core: fix to update generation field in topology map
firewire: core: Initialize topology_map.lock
Pull EDAC fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- In Versalnet, handle the reporting of non-standard hw errors whose
information can come in more than one remote processor message.
- Explicitly reenable ECC checking after a warm reset in Altera OCRAM
as those registers are reset to default otherwise
- Fix single-bit error injection in Altera EDAC to not inject errors
directly in ECC RAM and thus lead to false double-bit errors due to
same ECC RAM being in concurrent use
* tag 'edac_urgent_for_v6.18_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
EDAC/altera: Use INTTEST register for Ethernet and USB SBE injection
EDAC/altera: Handle OCRAM ECC enable after warm reset
EDAC/versalnet: Handle split messages for non-standard errors
Since commit 78524b05f1 ("mm, swap: avoid redundant swap device
pinning"), the common helper for allocating and preparing a folio in the
swap cache layer no longer tries to get a swap device reference
internally, because all callers of __read_swap_cache_async are already
holding a swap entry reference. The repeated swap device pinning isn't
needed on the same swap device.
Caller of VMA readahead is also holding a reference to the target entry's
swap device, but VMA readahead walks the page table, so it might encounter
swap entries from other devices, and call __read_swap_cache_async on
another device without holding a reference to it.
So it is possible to cause a UAF when swapoff of device A raced with
swapin on device B, and VMA readahead tries to read swap entries from
device A. It's not easy to trigger, but in theory, it could cause real
issues.
Make VMA readahead try to get the device reference first if the swap
device is a different one from the target entry.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251111-swap-fix-vma-uaf-v1-1-41c660e58562@tencent.com
Fixes: 78524b05f1 ("mm, swap: avoid redundant swap device pinning")
Suggested-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
When crashkernel is configured with a high reservation, shrinking its
value below the low crashkernel reservation causes two issues:
1. Invalid crashkernel resource objects
2. Kernel crash if crashkernel shrinking is done twice
For example, with crashkernel=200M,high, the kernel reserves 200MB of high
memory and some default low memory (say 256MB). The reservation appears
as:
cat /proc/iomem | grep -i crash
af000000-beffffff : Crash kernel
433000000-43f7fffff : Crash kernel
If crashkernel is then shrunk to 50MB (echo 52428800 >
/sys/kernel/kexec_crash_size), /proc/iomem still shows 256MB reserved:
af000000-beffffff : Crash kernel
Instead, it should show 50MB:
af000000-b21fffff : Crash kernel
Further shrinking crashkernel to 40MB causes a kernel crash with the
following trace (x86):
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000038
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
<snip...>
Call Trace: <TASK>
? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27
? page_fault_oops+0x15a/0x2f0
? search_module_extables+0x19/0x60
? search_bpf_extables+0x5f/0x80
? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x180
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
? __release_resource+0xd/0xb0
release_resource+0x26/0x40
__crash_shrink_memory+0xe5/0x110
crash_shrink_memory+0x12a/0x190
kexec_crash_size_store+0x41/0x80
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x141/0x1f0
vfs_write+0x294/0x460
ksys_write+0x6d/0xf0
<snip...>
This happens because __crash_shrink_memory()/kernel/crash_core.c
incorrectly updates the crashk_res resource object even when
crashk_low_res should be updated.
Fix this by ensuring the correct crashkernel resource object is updated
when shrinking crashkernel memory.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251101193741.289252-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 16c6006af4 ("kexec: enable kexec_crash_size to support two crash kernel regions")
Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
In the past, CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE indicated that we support
runtime allocation of gigantic hugetlb folios. In the meantime it evolved
into a generic way for the architecture to state that it supports gigantic
hugetlb folios.
In commit fae7d834c4 ("mm: add __dump_folio()") we started using
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE to decide MAX_FOLIO_ORDER: whether we could
have folios larger than what the buddy can handle. In the context of that
commit, we started using MAX_FOLIO_ORDER to detect page corruptions when
dumping tail pages of folios. Before that commit, we assumed that we
cannot have folios larger than the highest buddy order, which was
obviously wrong.
In commit 7b4f21f5e0 ("mm/hugetlb: check for unreasonable folio sizes
when registering hstate"), we used MAX_FOLIO_ORDER to detect
inconsistencies, and in fact, we found some now.
Powerpc allows for configs that can allocate gigantic folio during boot
(not at runtime), that do not set CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE and can
exceed PUD_ORDER.
To fix it, let's make powerpc select CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE with
hugetlb on powerpc, and increase the maximum folio size with hugetlb to 16
GiB on 64bit (possible on arm64 and powerpc) and 1 GiB on 32 bit
(powerpc). Note that on some powerpc configurations, whether we actually
have gigantic pages depends on the setting of CONFIG_ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER,
but there is nothing really problematic about setting it unconditionally:
we just try to keep the value small so we can better detect problems in
__dump_folio() and inconsistencies around the expected largest folio in
the system.
Ideally, we'd have a better way to obtain the maximum hugetlb folio size
and detect ourselves whether we really end up with gigantic folios. Let's
defer bigger changes and fix the warnings first.
While at it, handle gigantic DAX folios more clearly: DAX can only end up
creating gigantic folios with HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD.
Add a new Kconfig option HAVE_GIGANTIC_FOLIOS to make both cases clearer.
In particular, worry about ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE only with HUGETLB_PAGE.
Note: with enabling CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE on powerpc, we will now
also allow for runtime allocations of folios in some more powerpc configs.
I don't think this is a problem, but if it is we could handle it through
__HAVE_ARCH_GIGANTIC_PAGE_RUNTIME_SUPPORTED.
While __dump_page()/__dump_folio was also problematic (not handling
dumping of tail pages of such gigantic folios correctly), it doesn't seem
critical enough to mark it as a fix.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114214920.2550676-1-david@kernel.org
Fixes: 7b4f21f5e0 ("mm/hugetlb: check for unreasonable folio sizes when registering hstate")
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3e043453-3f27-48ad-b987-cc39f523060a@csgroup.eu/
Reported-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/94377f5c-d4f0-4c0f-b0f6-5bf1cd7305b1@linux.ibm.com/
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Pull s390 fix from Heiko Carstens:
- Fix a bug in the __ptep_rdp() inline assembly which may lead to
missing TLB flushes
* tag 's390-6.18-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/mm: Fix __ptep_rdp() inline assembly
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Update the list of AMD microcode minimum Entrysign revisions
- Add additional fixed AMD RDSEED microcode revisions
- Update the language transliteration for Kiryl Shutsemau's name
in the MAINTAINERS entry
* tag 'x86-urgent-2025-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/microcode/AMD: Add Zen5 model 0x44, stepping 0x1 minrev
x86/CPU/AMD: Add additional fixed RDSEED microcode revisions
MAINTAINERS: Update name spelling
Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a memory leak in the posix timer creation logic"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2025-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
posix-timers: Plug potential memory leak in do_timer_create()
Pull irq fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix an irqchip driver release bug in the riscv-intc irqchip driver"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2025-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/riscv-intc: Add missing free() callback in riscv_intc_domain_ops
Pull core fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a broken #ifndef in the <linux/entry-virt.h> header.
It hasn't caused problems upstream yet because no arch overrides
arch_xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work() at this moment"
* tag 'core-urgent-2025-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
entry: Fix ifndef around arch_xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work() stub
Tariq Toukan says:
====================
mlx5-next updates 2025-11-13
The following pull-request contains common mlx5 updates
* 'mlx5-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mellanox/linux:
net/mlx5: Expose definition for 1600Gbps link mode
net/mlx5: fs, set non default device per namespace
net/mlx5: fs, Add other_eswitch support for steering tables
net/mlx5: Add OTHER_ESWITCH HW capabilities
net/mlx5: Add direct ST mode support for RDMA
PCI/TPH: Expose pcie_tph_get_st_table_loc()
{rdma,net}/mlx5: Query vports mac address from device
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1763027252-1168760-1-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Russell King says:
====================
net: stmmac: rk: use PHY_INTF_SEL_x
This series is a minimal conversion of the dwmac-rk huge driver to use
PHY_INTF_SEL_x constants.
Patch 2 appears to reorder the output functions making diffing the
generated code impossible.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aRYZaKTIvfYoV3wE@shell.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit dc82a33297 ("veth: apply qdisc backpressure on full ptr_ring to
reduce TX drops") introduced a race condition that can lead to a permanently
stalled TXQ. This was observed in production on ARM64 systems (Ampere Altra
Max).
The race occurs in veth_xmit(). The producer observes a full ptr_ring and
stops the queue (netif_tx_stop_queue()). The subsequent conditional logic,
intended to re-wake the queue if the consumer had just emptied it (if
(__ptr_ring_empty(...)) netif_tx_wake_queue()), can fail. This leads to a
"lost wakeup" where the TXQ remains stopped (QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF) and
traffic halts.
This failure is caused by an incorrect use of the __ptr_ring_empty() API
from the producer side. As noted in kernel comments, this check is not
guaranteed to be correct if a consumer is operating on another CPU. The
empty test is based on ptr_ring->consumer_head, making it reliable only for
the consumer. Using this check from the producer side is fundamentally racy.
This patch fixes the race by adopting the more robust logic from an earlier
version V4 of the patchset, which always flushed the peer:
(1) In veth_xmit(), the racy conditional wake-up logic and its memory barrier
are removed. Instead, after stopping the queue, we unconditionally call
__veth_xdp_flush(rq). This guarantees that the NAPI consumer is scheduled,
making it solely responsible for re-waking the TXQ.
This handles the race where veth_poll() consumes all packets and completes
NAPI *before* veth_xmit() on the producer side has called netif_tx_stop_queue.
The __veth_xdp_flush(rq) will observe rx_notify_masked is false and schedule
NAPI.
(2) On the consumer side, the logic for waking the peer TXQ is moved out of
veth_xdp_rcv() and placed at the end of the veth_poll() function. This
placement is part of fixing the race, as the netif_tx_queue_stopped() check
must occur after rx_notify_masked is potentially set to false during NAPI
completion.
This handles the race where veth_poll() consumes all packets, but haven't
finished (rx_notify_masked is still true). The producer veth_xmit() stops the
TXQ and __veth_xdp_flush(rq) will observe rx_notify_masked is true, meaning
not starting NAPI. Then veth_poll() change rx_notify_masked to false and
stops NAPI. Before exiting veth_poll() will observe TXQ is stopped and wake
it up.
Fixes: dc82a33297 ("veth: apply qdisc backpressure on full ptr_ring to reduce TX drops")
Reviewed-by: Toshiaki Makita <toshiaki.makita1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/176295323282.307447.14790015927673763094.stgit@firesoul
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The validation of the set(nsh(...)) action is completely wrong.
It runs through the nsh_key_put_from_nlattr() function that is the
same function that validates NSH keys for the flow match and the
push_nsh() action. However, the set(nsh(...)) has a very different
memory layout. Nested attributes in there are doubled in size in
case of the masked set(). That makes proper validation impossible.
There is also confusion in the code between the 'masked' flag, that
says that the nested attributes are doubled in size containing both
the value and the mask, and the 'is_mask' that says that the value
we're parsing is the mask. This is causing kernel crash on trying to
write into mask part of the match with SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT() during
validation, while validate_nsh() doesn't allocate any memory for it:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 1c2383067 P4D 1c2383067 PUD 20b703067 PMD 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 8 UID: 0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4+ #107 PREEMPT(voluntary)
RIP: 0010:nsh_key_put_from_nlattr+0x19d/0x610 [openvswitch]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
validate_nsh+0x60/0x90 [openvswitch]
validate_set.constprop.0+0x270/0x3c0 [openvswitch]
__ovs_nla_copy_actions+0x477/0x860 [openvswitch]
ovs_nla_copy_actions+0x8d/0x100 [openvswitch]
ovs_packet_cmd_execute+0x1cc/0x310 [openvswitch]
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xdb/0x130
genl_family_rcv_msg+0x14b/0x220
genl_rcv_msg+0x47/0xa0
netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100
genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
netlink_unicast+0x280/0x3b0
netlink_sendmsg+0x1f7/0x430
____sys_sendmsg+0x36b/0x3a0
___sys_sendmsg+0x87/0xd0
__sys_sendmsg+0x6d/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x7b/0x2c0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
The third issue with this process is that while trying to convert
the non-masked set into masked one, validate_set() copies and doubles
the size of the OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH as if it didn't have any nested
attributes. It should be copying each nested attribute and doubling
them in size independently. And the process must be properly reversed
during the conversion back from masked to a non-masked variant during
the flow dump.
In the end, the only two outcomes of trying to use this action are
either validation failure or a kernel crash. And if somehow someone
manages to install a flow with such an action, it will most definitely
not do what it is supposed to, since all the keys and the masks are
mixed up.
Fixing all the issues is a complex task as it requires re-writing
most of the validation code.
Given that and the fact that this functionality never worked since
introduction, let's just remove it altogether. It's better to
re-introduce it later with a proper implementation instead of trying
to fix it in stable releases.
Fixes: b2d0f5d5dc ("openvswitch: enable NSH support")
Reported-by: Junvy Yang <zhuque@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112112246.95064-1-i.maximets@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
syzbot reported use-after-free in mptcp_schedule_work() [1]
Issue here is that mptcp_schedule_work() schedules a work,
then gets a refcount on sk->sk_refcnt if the work was scheduled.
This refcount will be released by mptcp_worker().
[A] if (schedule_work(...)) {
[B] sock_hold(sk);
return true;
}
Problem is that mptcp_worker() can run immediately and complete before [B]
We need instead :
sock_hold(sk);
if (schedule_work(...))
return true;
sock_put(sk);
[1]
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 29 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xfa/0x1d0 lib/refcount.c:25
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:-1 [inline]
__refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:366 [inline]
refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:383 [inline]
sock_hold include/net/sock.h:816 [inline]
mptcp_schedule_work+0x164/0x1a0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:943
mptcp_tout_timer+0x21/0xa0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2316
call_timer_fn+0x17e/0x5f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1747
expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1798 [inline]
__run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2372 [inline]
__run_timer_base+0x648/0x970 kernel/time/timer.c:2384
run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2393 [inline]
run_timer_softirq+0xb7/0x180 kernel/time/timer.c:2403
handle_softirqs+0x22f/0x710 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
run_ktimerd+0xcf/0x190 kernel/softirq.c:1138
smpboot_thread_fn+0x542/0xa60 kernel/smpboot.c:160
kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork+0x4bc/0x870 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3b1d6210a9 ("mptcp: implement and use MPTCP-level retransmission")
Reported-by: syzbot+355158e7e301548a1424@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6915b46f.050a0220.3565dc.0028.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113103924.3737425-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Convert the bnx2x driver to use the new .get_rx_ring_count ethtool
operation instead of implementing .get_rxnfc solely for handling
ETHTOOL_GRXRINGS command. This simplifies the code by replacing the
switch statement with a direct return of the queue count.
The new callback provides the same functionality in a more direct way,
following the ongoing ethtool API modernization.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112-bnx_grxrings-v1-1-1c2cb73979e2@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Convert the ixgbe driver to use the new .get_rx_ring_count ethtool
operation for handling ETHTOOL_GRXRINGS command. This simplifies the
code by extracting the ring count logic into a dedicated callback.
The new callback provides the same functionality in a more direct way,
following the ongoing ethtool API modernization.
This was compile-tested only.
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113-ixgbe_gxrings-v2-1-0ecf57808a78@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>