[ Upstream commit 1d47191de7 ]
The vgic_init function can race with kvm_arch_vcpu_create() which does
not hold kvm_lock() and we therefore have no synchronization primitives
to ensure we're doing the right thing.
As the user is trying to initialize or run the VM while at the same time
creating more VCPUs, we just have to refuse to initialize the VGIC in
this case rather than silently failing with a broken VCPU.
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 70551dc46f ]
After the subdriver's remove() routine has completed, the card's layer
mode is undetermined again. Reflect this in the layer2 field.
If qeth_dev_layer2_store() hits an error after remove() was called, the
card _always_ requires a setup(), even if the previous layer mode is
requested again.
But qeth_dev_layer2_store() bails out early if the requested layer mode
still matches the current one. So unless we reset the layer2 field,
re-probing the card back to its previous mode is currently not possible.
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a702349a40 ]
By updating q->used_buffers only _after_ do_QDIO() has completed, there
is a potential race against the buffer's TX completion. In the unlikely
case that the TX completion path wins, qeth_qdio_output_handler() would
decrement the counter before qeth_flush_buffers() even incremented it.
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e53db01831 ]
Current LED trigger, 'bt', is not known/used by any existing driver.
Fix this by renaming it to 'bluetooth-power' trigger which is
controlled by the Bluetooth subsystem.
Fixes: 9943230c88 ("arm64: dts: qcom: Add apq8016-sbc board LED's related device nodes")
Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 2d408c0d45 ]
Commit f599c64fdf ("xen-netfront: Fix race between device setup and
open") changed the initialization order: xennet_create_queues() now
happens before we do register_netdev() so using netdev->name in
xennet_init_queue() is incorrect, we end up with the following in
/proc/interrupts:
60: 139 0 xen-dyn -event eth%d-q0-tx
61: 265 0 xen-dyn -event eth%d-q0-rx
62: 234 0 xen-dyn -event eth%d-q1-tx
63: 1 0 xen-dyn -event eth%d-q1-rx
and this looks ugly. Actually, using early netdev name (even when it's
already set) is also not ideal: nowadays we tend to rename eth devices
and queue name may end up not corresponding to the netdev name.
Use nodename from xenbus device for queue naming: this can't change in VM's
lifetime. Now /proc/interrupts looks like
62: 202 0 xen-dyn -event device/vif/0-q0-tx
63: 317 0 xen-dyn -event device/vif/0-q0-rx
64: 262 0 xen-dyn -event device/vif/0-q1-tx
65: 17 0 xen-dyn -event device/vif/0-q1-rx
Fixes: f599c64fdf ("xen-netfront: Fix race between device setup and open")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 07300f774f ]
After device is stopped we reset the rings by moving all free buffers
to positions [0, cnt - 2], and clear the position cnt - 1 in the ring.
We then proceed to clear the read/write pointers. This means that if
we try to reset the ring again the code will assume that the next to
fill buffer is at position 0 and swap it with cnt - 1. Since we
previously cleared position cnt - 1 it will lead to leaking the first
buffer and leaving ring in a bad state.
This scenario can only happen if FW communication fails, in which case
the ring will never be used again, so the fact it's in a bad state will
not be noticed. Buffer leak is the only problem. Don't try to move
buffers in the ring if the read/write pointers indicate the ring was
never used or have already been reset.
nfp_net_clear_config_and_disable() is now fully idempotent.
Found by code inspection, FW communication failures are very rare,
and reconfiguring a live device is not common either, so it's unlikely
anyone has ever noticed the leak.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 1ea0358ecb ]
Thesycon provides solutions to XMOS chips, and has its own device
vendor id.
In this patch, we use generic method to detect DSD capability of
Thesycon-based UAC2 implementations in order to support a wide range
of current and future devices.
The patch will enable the SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U32_BE bit for the DAC
hence enable native DSD playback up to DSD512 format.
Signed-off-by: Yue Wang <yuleopen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 3ea86495ae ]
The BGRT code validates the contents of the table against the UEFI
memory map, and so it expects it to be mapped when the code runs.
On ARM, this is currently not the case, since we tear down the early
mapping after efi_init() completes, and only create the permanent
mapping in arm_enable_runtime_services(), which executes as an early
initcall, but still leaves a window where the UEFI memory map is not
mapped.
So move the call to efi_memmap_unmap() from efi_init() to
arm_enable_runtime_services().
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
[will: fold in EFI_MEMMAP attribute check from Ard]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 26fce0557f ]
Right now the only user of reset-imx7 is pci-imx6 and the
reset_control_assert and deassert calls on pciephy_reset don't toggle
the PCIEPHY_BTN and PCIEPHY_G_RST bits as expected. Fix this by writing
1 or 0 respectively.
The reference manual is not very clear regarding SRC_PCIEPHY_RCR but for
other registers like MIPIPHY and HSICPHY the bits are explicitly
documented as "1 means assert, 0 means deassert".
The values are still reversed for IMX7_RESET_PCIE_CTRL_APPS_EN.
Signed-off-by: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 129a998909 ]
A socket which has sk_family set to PF_INET6 is able to receive not
only IPv6 but also IPv4 traffic (IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses).
Prior to this patch, the smk_skb_to_addr_ipv6() could have been
called for socket buffers containing IPv4 packets, in result such
traffic was allowed.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Sawicki <p.sawicki2@partner.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 133bf90dbb ]
As explained in ieee80211_delayed_tailroom_dec(), during roam,
keys of the old AP will be destroyed and new keys will be
installed. Deletion of the old key causes
crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt to go from 1 to 0 and the new key
installation causes a transition from 0 to 1.
Whenever crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt transitions from 0 to 1,
we invoke synchronize_net(); the reason for doing this is to avoid
a race in the TX path as explained in increment_tailroom_need_count().
This synchronize_net() operation can be slow and can affect the station
roam time. To avoid this, decrementing the crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt
is delayed for a while so that upon installation of new key the
transition would be from 1 to 2 instead of 0 to 1 and thereby
improving the roam time.
This is all correct for a STA iftype, but deferring the tailroom_needed
decrement for other iftypes may be unnecessary.
For example, let's consider the case of a 4-addr client connecting to
an AP for which AP_VLAN interface is also created, let the initial
value for tailroom_needed on the AP be 1.
* 4-addr client connects to the AP (AP: tailroom_needed = 1)
* AP will clear old keys, delay decrement of tailroom_needed count
* AP_VLAN is created, it takes the tailroom count from master
(AP_VLAN: tailroom_needed = 1, AP: tailroom_needed = 1)
* Install new key for the station, assume key is plumbed in the HW,
there won't be any change in tailroom_needed count on AP iface
* Delayed decrement of tailroom_needed count on AP
(AP: tailroom_needed = 0, AP_VLAN: tailroom_needed = 1)
Because of the delayed decrement on AP iface, tailroom_needed count goes
out of sync between AP(master iface) and AP_VLAN(slave iface) and
there would be unnecessary tailroom created for the packets going
through AP_VLAN iface.
Also, WARN_ONs were observed while trying to bring down the AP_VLAN
interface:
(warn_slowpath_common) (warn_slowpath_null+0x18/0x20)
(warn_slowpath_null) (ieee80211_free_keys+0x114/0x1e4)
(ieee80211_free_keys) (ieee80211_del_virtual_monitor+0x51c/0x850)
(ieee80211_del_virtual_monitor) (ieee80211_stop+0x30/0x3c)
(ieee80211_stop) (__dev_close_many+0x94/0xb8)
(__dev_close_many) (dev_close_many+0x5c/0xc8)
Restricting delayed decrement to station interface alone fixes the problem
and it makes sense to do so because delayed decrement is done to improve
roam time which is applicable only for client devices.
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Pubbisetty <mpubbise@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit c6ea7e9747 ]
Having the zload address at 0x8060.0000 means the size of the
uncompressed kernel cannot be bigger than around 6 MiB, as it is
deflated at address 0x8001.0000.
This limit is too small; a kernel with some built-in drivers and things
like debugfs enabled will already be over 6 MiB in size, and so will
fail to extract properly.
To fix this, we bump the zload address from 0x8060.0000 to 0x8100.0000.
This is fine, as all the boards featuring Ingenic JZ SoCs have at least
32 MiB of RAM, and use u-boot or compatible bootloaders which won't
hardcode the load address but read it from the uImage's header.
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19787/
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 5b70084f6c ]
wait_for_completion_timeout returns unsigned long not int so a variable of
proper type is introduced. Further the check for <= 0 is ambiguous and
should be == 0 here indicating timeout.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Fixes: 7b3ad5abf0 ("staging: Import the BCM2835 MMAL-based V4L2 camera driver.")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b7afce51d9 ]
wait_for_completion_timeout returns unsigned long not int so a variable of
proper type is introduced. Further the check for <= 0 is ambiguous and should
be == 0 here indicating timeout which is the only error case so no additional
check needed here.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Fixes: 7b3ad5abf0 ("staging: Import the BCM2835 MMAL-based V4L2 camera driver.")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 2a9d5050dc ]
When perf/data is recorded with the dwarf call-graph option, the
callchain shown by 'perf script' still shows the binary offsets of the
userspace symbols instead of their virtual addresses. Since the symbol
offset calculation is based on using virtual address as the ip, we see
incorrect offsets as well.
The use of virtual addresses affects the ability to find out the
line number in the corresponding source file to which an address
maps to as described in commit 6754075915 ("perf unwind: Use
addr_location::addr instead of ip for entries").
This has also been addressed by temporarily converting the virtual
address to the correponding binary offset so that it can be mapped
to the source line number correctly.
This is a follow-up for commit 1961018469 ("perf script: Show
virtual addresses instead of offsets").
This can be verified on a powerpc64le system running Fedora 27 as
shown below:
# perf probe -x /usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so -a inet_pton
# perf record -e probe_libc:inet_pton --call-graph=dwarf ping -6 -c 1 ::1
Before:
# perf report --stdio --no-children -s sym,srcline -g address
# Samples: 1 of event 'probe_libc:inet_pton'
# Event count (approx.): 1
#
# Overhead Symbol Source:Line
# ........ .................... ...........
#
100.00% [.] __GI___inet_pton inet_pton.c
|
---gaih_inet getaddrinfo.c:537 (inlined)
__GI_getaddrinfo getaddrinfo.c:2304 (inlined)
main ping.c:519
generic_start_main libc-start.c:308 (inlined)
__libc_start_main libc-start.c:102
...
# perf script -F comm,ip,sym,symoff,srcline,dso
ping
15af28 __GI___inet_pton+0xffff000099160008 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
libc-2.26.so[ffff80004ca0af28]
10fa53 gaih_inet+0xffff000099160f43
libc-2.26.so[ffff80004c9bfa53] (inlined)
1105b3 __GI_getaddrinfo+0xffff000099160163
libc-2.26.so[ffff80004c9c05b3] (inlined)
2d6f main+0xfffffffd9f1003df (/usr/bin/ping)
ping[fffffffecf882d6f]
2369f generic_start_main+0xffff00009916013f
libc-2.26.so[ffff80004c8d369f] (inlined)
23897 __libc_start_main+0xffff0000991600b7 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
libc-2.26.so[ffff80004c8d3897]
After:
# perf report --stdio --no-children -s sym,srcline -g address
# Samples: 1 of event 'probe_libc:inet_pton'
# Event count (approx.): 1
#
# Overhead Symbol Source:Line
# ........ .................... ...........
#
100.00% [.] __GI___inet_pton inet_pton.c
|
---gaih_inet.constprop.7 getaddrinfo.c:537
getaddrinfo getaddrinfo.c:2304
main ping.c:519
generic_start_main.isra.0 libc-start.c:308
__libc_start_main libc-start.c:102
...
# perf script -F comm,ip,sym,symoff,srcline,dso
ping
7fffb38aaf28 __GI___inet_pton+0x8 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
inet_pton.c:68
7fffb385fa53 gaih_inet.constprop.7+0xf43 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
getaddrinfo.c:537
7fffb38605b3 getaddrinfo+0x163 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
getaddrinfo.c:2304
130782d6f main+0x3df (/usr/bin/ping)
ping.c:519
7fffb377369f generic_start_main.isra.0+0x13f (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
libc-start.c:308
7fffb3773897 __libc_start_main+0xb7 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
libc-start.c:102
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 6754075915 ("perf unwind: Use addr_location::addr instead of ip for entries")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180703120555.32971-1-sandipan@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit bd90284cc6 ]
The intention here is to consume and discard the remaining buffer
upon error. This works if there has not been a previous partial write.
If there has been, then total_len is no longer total number of bytes
to copy. total_len is always "bytes left to copy", so it should be
added to written bytes.
This code may not be exercised any more if partial writes will not be
hit, but this is a small bugfix before a larger change.
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 6b8b9a4854 ]
It's possible for userspace to control n. Sanitize n when using it as an
array index, to inhibit the potential spectre-v1 write gadget.
Note that while it appears that n must be bound to the interval [0,3]
due to the way it is extracted from addr, we cannot guarantee that
compiler transformations (and/or future refactoring) will ensure this is
the case, and given this is a slow path it's better to always perform
the masking.
Found by smatch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 90140624e8 ]
If the controller is going away, we need to unquiesce the IO queues so
that all pending request can fail gracefully before moving forward with
controller deletion. Do that before we destroy the IO queues so
blk_cleanup_queue won't block in freeze.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit cd4806911c ]
For most of Exynos SoCs, Power Management Unit (PMU) address space is
mapped into global variable 'pmu_base_addr' very early when initializing
PMU interrupt controller. A lot of other machine code depends on it so
when doing iounmap() on this address, clear the global as well to avoid
usage of invalid value (pointing to unmapped memory region).
Properly mapped PMU address space is a requirement for all other machine
code so this fix is purely theoretical. Boot will fail immediately in
many other places after following this error path.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 4bcd8c90ac ]
In a kernel configuration with both CONFIG_FB_OMAP=m and CONFIG_FB_OMAP2=m,
Kbuild fails to point out that we have two modules with the same name (omapfb.ko),
but instead fails with a cryptic error message like:
ERROR: "omapfb_register_panel" [drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_osk.ko] undefined!
This can now happen when building a randconfig kernel with CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP1,
as the omap1 fbdev driver depends on that, whiel the omap2 fbdev driver can
now be built anywhere with CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST.
The solution is to rename one of the two modules, so for consistency with
the directory naming I decided to rename the omap2 version to omap2fb.ko.
Fixes: 7378f11498 ("media: omap2: omapfb: allow building it with COMPILE_TEST")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 1ba0a59cea ]
I discovered the problem when developing a frame buffer driver for the
PlayStation 2 (not yet merged), using the following video modes for the
PlayStation 3 in drivers/video/fbdev/ps3fb.c:
}, {
/* 1080if */
"1080if", 50, 1920, 1080, 13468, 148, 484, 36, 4, 88, 5,
FB_SYNC_BROADCAST, FB_VMODE_INTERLACED
}, {
/* 1080pf */
"1080pf", 50, 1920, 1080, 6734, 148, 484, 36, 4, 88, 5,
FB_SYNC_BROADCAST, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
},
In ps3fb_probe, the mode_option module parameter is used with fb_find_mode
but it can only select the interlaced variant of 1920x1080 since the loop
matching the modes does not take the difference between interlaced and
progressive modes into account.
In short, without the patch, progressive 1920x1080 cannot be chosen as a
mode_option parameter since fb_find_mode (falsely) thinks interlace is a
perfect match.
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@linux-mips.org>
[b.zolnierkie: updated patch description]
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b951d80aaf ]
When parsing the video modes from DT properties, make sure to zero out
memory before using it. This is important because not all fields in the mode
struct are explicitly initialized, even though they are used later on.
Fixes: 420a488278 ("video: fbdev: pxafb: initial devicetree conversion")
Reviewed-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 9068533e4f ]
For powerpc64, perf will filter out the second entry in the callchain,
i.e. the LR value, if the return address of the function corresponding
to the probed location has already been saved on its caller's stack.
The state of the return address is determined using debug information.
At any point within a function, if the return address is already saved
somewhere, a DWARF expression can tell us about its location. If the
return address in still in LR only, no DWARF expression would exist.
Typically, the instructions in a function's prologue first copy the LR
value to R0 and then pushes R0 on to the stack. If LR has already been
copied to R0 but R0 is yet to be pushed to the stack, we can still get a
DWARF expression that says that the return address is in R0. This is
indicating that getting a DWARF expression for the return address does
not guarantee the fact that it has already been saved on the stack.
This can be observed on a powerpc64le system running Fedora 27 as shown
below.
# objdump -d /usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so | less
...
000000000015af20 <inet_pton>:
15af20: 0b 00 4c 3c addis r2,r12,11
15af24: e0 c1 42 38 addi r2,r2,-15904
15af28: a6 02 08 7c mflr r0
15af2c: f0 ff c1 fb std r30,-16(r1)
15af30: f8 ff e1 fb std r31,-8(r1)
15af34: 78 1b 7f 7c mr r31,r3
15af38: 78 23 83 7c mr r3,r4
15af3c: 78 2b be 7c mr r30,r5
15af40: 10 00 01 f8 std r0,16(r1)
15af44: c1 ff 21 f8 stdu r1,-64(r1)
15af48: 28 00 81 f8 std r4,40(r1)
...
# readelf --debug-dump=frames-interp /usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so | less
...
00027024 0000000000000024 00027028 FDE cie=00000000 pc=000000000015af20..000000000015af88
LOC CFA r30 r31 ra
000000000015af20 r1+0 u u u
000000000015af34 r1+0 c-16 c-8 r0
000000000015af48 r1+64 c-16 c-8 c+16
000000000015af5c r1+0 c-16 c-8 c+16
000000000015af78 r1+0 u u
...
# perf probe -x /usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so -a inet_pton+0x18
# perf record -e probe_libc:inet_pton -g ping -6 -c 1 ::1
# perf script
Before:
ping 2829 [005] 512917.460174: probe_libc:inet_pton: (7fff7e2baf38)
7fff7e2baf38 __GI___inet_pton+0x18 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
7fff7e2705b4 getaddrinfo+0x164 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
12f152d70 _init+0xbfc (/usr/bin/ping)
7fff7e1836a0 generic_start_main.isra.0+0x140 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
7fff7e183898 __libc_start_main+0xb8 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
0 [unknown] ([unknown])
After:
ping 2829 [005] 512917.460174: probe_libc:inet_pton: (7fff7e2baf38)
7fff7e2baf38 __GI___inet_pton+0x18 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
7fff7e26fa54 gaih_inet.constprop.7+0xf44 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
7fff7e2705b4 getaddrinfo+0x164 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
12f152d70 _init+0xbfc (/usr/bin/ping)
7fff7e1836a0 generic_start_main.isra.0+0x140 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
7fff7e183898 __libc_start_main+0xb8 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
0 [unknown] ([unknown])
Reported-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Maynard Johnson <maynard@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/66e848a7bdf2d43b39210a705ff6d828a0865661.1530724939.git.sandipan@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b6566b47a6 ]
Fix a build warning in viafbdev.c when CONFIG_PROC_FS is not enabled
by marking the unused function as __maybe_unused.
../drivers/video/fbdev/via/viafbdev.c:1471:12: warning: 'viafb_sup_odev_proc_show' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 46b3722cc7 ]
We occasionaly hit following assert failure in 'perf top', when processing the
/proc info in multiple threads.
perf: ...include/linux/refcount.h:109: refcount_inc:
Assertion `!(!refcount_inc_not_zero(r))' failed.
The gdb backtrace looks like this:
[Switching to Thread 0x7ffff11ba700 (LWP 13749)]
0x00007ffff50839fb in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6
(gdb)
#0 0x00007ffff50839fb in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6
#1 0x00007ffff5085800 in abort () from /lib64/libc.so.6
#2 0x00007ffff507c0da in __assert_fail_base () from /lib64/libc.so.6
#3 0x00007ffff507c152 in __assert_fail () from /lib64/libc.so.6
#4 0x0000000000535373 in refcount_inc (r=0x7fffdc009be0)
at ...include/linux/refcount.h:109
#5 0x00000000005354f1 in comm_str__get (cs=0x7fffdc009bc0)
at util/comm.c:24
#6 0x00000000005356bd in __comm_str__findnew (str=0x7fffd000b260 ":2",
root=0xbed5c0 <comm_str_root>) at util/comm.c:72
#7 0x000000000053579e in comm_str__findnew (str=0x7fffd000b260 ":2",
root=0xbed5c0 <comm_str_root>) at util/comm.c:95
#8 0x000000000053582e in comm__new (str=0x7fffd000b260 ":2",
timestamp=0, exec=false) at util/comm.c:111
#9 0x00000000005363bc in thread__new (pid=2, tid=2) at util/thread.c:57
#10 0x0000000000523da0 in ____machine__findnew_thread (machine=0xbfde38,
threads=0xbfdf28, pid=2, tid=2, create=true) at util/machine.c:457
#11 0x0000000000523eb4 in __machine__findnew_thread (machine=0xbfde38,
...
The failing assertion is this one:
REFCOUNT_WARN(!refcount_inc_not_zero(r), ...
The problem is that we keep global comm_str_root list, which
is accessed by multiple threads during the 'perf top' startup
and following 2 paths can race:
thread 1:
...
thread__new
comm__new
comm_str__findnew
down_write(&comm_str_lock);
__comm_str__findnew
comm_str__get
thread 2:
...
comm__override or comm__free
comm_str__put
refcount_dec_and_test
down_write(&comm_str_lock);
rb_erase(&cs->rb_node, &comm_str_root);
Because thread 2 first decrements the refcnt and only after then it removes the
struct comm_str from the list, the thread 1 can find this object on the list
with refcnt equls to 0 and hit the assert.
This patch fixes the thread 1 __comm_str__findnew path, by ignoring objects
that already dropped the refcnt to 0. For the rest of the objects we take the
refcnt before comparing its name and release it afterwards with comm_str__put,
which can also release the object completely.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lukasz Odzioba <lukasz.odzioba@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720101740.GA27176@krava
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 83e3b6d73e ]
If there is a mismatch in the perf script output, this test fails and
exits before the event and temporary files created during its execution
are cleaned up.
This can be observed on a powerpc64 system running Fedora 27 as shown
below.
# perf test -v "probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping"
62: probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping :
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 18655
ping 18674 [013] 24511.496995: probe_libc:inet_pton: (7fffa6b423b0)
7fffa6b423b0 __GI___inet_pton+0x0 (/usr/lib64/power8/libc-2.26.so)
7fffa6af90dc gaih_inet.constprop.7+0xf4c (/usr/lib64/power8/libc-2.26.so)
FAIL: expected backtrace entry "getaddrinfo\+0x[[:xdigit:]]+[[:space:]]\(/usr/lib64/power8/libc-2.26.so\)$" got "7fffa6af90dc gaih_inet.constprop.7+0xf4c (/usr/lib64/power8/libc-2.26.so)"
test child finished with -1
---- end ----
probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping: FAILED!
# ls /tmp/expected.* /tmp/perf.data.* /tmp/perf.script.*
/tmp/expected.u31 /tmp/perf.data.Pki /tmp/perf.script.Bhs
# perf probe --list
probe_libc:inet_pton (on __inet_pton@resolv/inet_pton.c in /usr/lib64/power8/libc-2.26.so)
Cleanup of the event and the temporary files are now ensured by allowing
the cleanup code to be executed even if the lines from the backtrace do
not match their expected patterns instead of simply exiting from the
point of failure.
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ce9fb091dd3028fba8749a1a267cfbcb264bbfb1.1530724939.git.sandipan@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 60089e42d3 ]
If the event 'probe_libc:inet_pton' already exists, this test fails and
deletes the existing event before exiting. This will then pass for any
subsequent executions.
Instead of skipping to deleting the existing event because of failing to
add a new event, a duplicate event is now created and the script
continues with the usual checks. Only the new duplicate event that is
created at the beginning of the test is deleted as a part of the
cleanups in the end. All existing events remain as it is.
This can be observed on a powerpc64 system running Fedora 27 as shown
below.
# perf probe -x /usr/lib64/power8/libc-2.26.so -a inet_pton
Added new event:
probe_libc:inet_pton (on inet_pton in /usr/lib64/power8/libc-2.26.so)
Before:
# perf test -v "probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping"
62: probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping :
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 21302
test child finished with -1
---- end ----
probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping: FAILED!
# perf probe --list
After:
# perf test -v "probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping"
62: probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping :
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 21490
ping 21513 [035] 39357.565561: probe_libc:inet_pton_1: (7fffa4c623b0)
7fffa4c623b0 __GI___inet_pton+0x0 (/usr/lib64/power8/libc-2.26.so)
7fffa4c190dc gaih_inet.constprop.7+0xf4c (/usr/lib64/power8/libc-2.26.so)
7fffa4c19c4c getaddrinfo+0x15c (/usr/lib64/power8/libc-2.26.so)
111d93c20 main+0x3e0 (/usr/bin/ping)
test child finished with 0
---- end ----
probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping: Ok
# perf probe --list
probe_libc:inet_pton (on __inet_pton@resolv/inet_pton.c in /usr/lib64/power8/libc-2.26.so)
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e11fecff96e6cf4c65cdbd9012463513d7b8356c.1530724939.git.sandipan@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 3eae52f842 ]
For powerpc64, this test currently fails due to a mismatch in the
expected output.
This can be observed on a powerpc64le system running Fedora 27 as shown
below.
# perf test -v "probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping"
Before:
62: probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping :
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 23948
ping 23965 [003] 71136.075084: probe_libc:inet_pton: (7fff996aaf28)
7fff996aaf28 __GI___inet_pton+0x8 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
7fff9965fa54 gaih_inet.constprop.7+0xf44 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
FAIL: expected backtrace entry 2 "getaddrinfo\+0x[[:xdigit:]]+[[:space:]]\(/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so\)$" got "7fff9965fa54 gaih_inet.constprop.7+0xf44 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)"
test child finished with -1
---- end ----
probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping: FAILED!
After:
62: probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping :
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 24638
ping 24655 [001] 71208.525396: probe_libc:inet_pton: (7fffa245af28)
7fffa245af28 __GI___inet_pton+0x8 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
7fffa240fa54 gaih_inet.constprop.7+0xf44 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
7fffa24105b4 getaddrinfo+0x164 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
138d52d70 main+0x3e0 (/usr/bin/ping)
test child finished with 0
---- end ----
probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping: Ok
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Cc: Maynard Johnson <maynard@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: e07d585e2454 ("perf tests: Switch trace+probe_libc_inet_pton to use record")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/49621ec5f37109f0655e5a8c32287ad68d85a1e5.1530724939.git.sandipan@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e8fedff1cc ]
Stephan reported, that pipe mode does not carry the group information
and thus the piped report won't display the grouped output for following
command:
# perf record -e '{cycles,instructions,branches}' -a sleep 4 | perf report
It has no idea about the group setup, so it will display events
separately:
# Overhead Command Shared Object ...
# ........ ............... .......................
#
6.71% swapper [kernel.kallsyms]
2.28% offlineimap libpython2.7.so.1.0
0.78% perf [kernel.kallsyms]
...
Fix GROUP_DESC feature record to be synthesized in pipe mode, so the
report output is grouped if there are groups defined in record:
# Overhead Command Shared ...
# ........................ ............... .......
#
7.57% 0.16% 0.30% swapper [kernel
1.87% 3.15% 2.46% offlineimap libpyth
1.33% 0.00% 0.00% perf [kernel
...
Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180712135202.14774-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e79e0e1428 ]
Before this patch, you could get into situations like this:
1. Process 1 searches for X free blocks, finds them, makes a reservation
2. Process 2 searches for free blocks in the same rgrp, but now the
bitmap is full because process 1's reservation is skipped over.
So it marks the bitmap as GBF_FULL.
3. Process 1 tries to allocate blocks from its own reservation, but
since the GBF_FULL bit is set, it skips over the rgrp and searches
elsewhere, thus not using its own reservation.
This patch adds an additional check to allow processes to use their
own reservations.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 4adb0a0432 ]
The external clock frequency was set to 23.88MHz by mistake
because of a platform which cannot get closer to 24MHz.
The supported by the driver external clock is 24MHz so
set it correctly and also fix the values of the pixel
clock and link clock.
However allow 1% tolerance to the external clock as this
difference is small enough to be insignificant.
Signed-off-by: Todor Tomov <todor.tomov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 1d25e3eeed ]
Fix 2 printk format warnings (this driver is currently only used by
arch/sh/) by using "%pap" instead of "%lx".
Fixes these build warnings:
../drivers/mtd/maps/solutionengine.c: In function 'init_soleng_maps':
../include/linux/kern_levels.h:5:18: warning: format '%lx' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'resource_size_t' {aka 'unsigned int'} [-Wformat=]
../drivers/mtd/maps/solutionengine.c:62:54: note: format string is defined here
printk(KERN_NOTICE "Solution Engine: Flash at 0x%08lx, EPROM at 0x%08lx\n",
~~~~^
%08x
../include/linux/kern_levels.h:5:18: warning: format '%lx' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'resource_size_t' {aka 'unsigned int'} [-Wformat=]
../drivers/mtd/maps/solutionengine.c:62:72: note: format string is defined here
printk(KERN_NOTICE "Solution Engine: Flash at 0x%08lx, EPROM at 0x%08lx\n",
~~~~^
%08x
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 536ca245c5 ]
According to "Annex A16: RDMA over Converged Ethernet (RoCE)":
A16.4.3 MANAGEMENT INTERFACES
As defined in the base specification, a special Queue Pair, QP0 is defined
solely for communication between subnet manager(s) and subnet management
agents. Since such an IB-defined subnet management architecture is outside
the scope of this annex, it follows that there is also no requirement that
a port which conforms to this annex be associated with a QP0. Thus, for
end nodes designed to conform to this annex, the concept of QP0 is
undefined and unused for any port connected to an Ethernet network.
CA16-8: A packet arriving at a RoCE port containing a BTH with the
destination QP field set to QP0 shall be silently dropped.
Signed-off-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Moni Shoua <monis@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e49756544a ]
In pl330_update() when checking if a channel has been aborted, the
channel's lock is not taken, only the overall pl330_dmac lock. But in
pl330_terminate_all() the aborted flag (req_running==-1) is set under
the channel lock and not the pl330_dmac lock.
With threaded interrupts, this leads to a potential race:
pl330_terminate_all pl330_update
------------------- ------------
lock channel
entry
lock pl330
_stop channel
unlock pl330
lock pl330
check req_running != -1
req_running = -1
_start channel
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 5a1a2f63d8 ]
The error path currently calls tw686x_video_free() which requires
vc->dev to be initialized, causing a NULL dereference on uninitizalized
channels.
Fix this by setting the vc->dev fields for all the channels first.
Fixes: f8afaa8dbc ("[media] tw686x: Introduce an interface to support multiple DMA modes")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Ha?asa <khalasa@piap.pl>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>