Commit Graph
1241376 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Baokun Li ca99cbcc31 ext4: fix iloc.bh leak in ext4_fc_replay_inode() error paths
commit ec0a7500d8 upstream.

During code review, Joseph found that ext4_fc_replay_inode() calls
ext4_get_fc_inode_loc() to get the inode location, which holds a
reference to iloc.bh that must be released via brelse().

However, several error paths jump to the 'out' label without
releasing iloc.bh:

 - ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() failure
 - sync_dirty_buffer() failure
 - ext4_mark_inode_used() failure
 - ext4_iget() failure

Fix this by introducing an 'out_brelse' label placed just before
the existing 'out' label to ensure iloc.bh is always released.

Additionally, make ext4_fc_replay_inode() propagate errors
properly instead of always returning 0.

Reported-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Fixes: 8016e29f43 ("ext4: fast commit recovery path")
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323060836.3452660-1-libaokun@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:29 +02:00
Zqiang c84c0272e0 ext4: fix the might_sleep() warnings in kvfree()
commit 496bb99b7e upstream.

Use the kvfree() in the RCU read critical section can trigger
the following warnings:

EXT4-fs (vdb): unmounting filesystem cd983e5b-3c83-4f5a-a136-17b00eb9d018.

WARNING: suspicious RCU usage

./include/linux/rcupdate.h:409 Illegal context switch in RCU read-side critical section!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1

Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xbb/0xd0
 dump_stack+0x14/0x20
 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x15a/0x1b0
 __might_resched+0x375/0x4d0
 ? put_object.part.0+0x2c/0x50
 __might_sleep+0x108/0x160
 vfree+0x58/0x910
 ? ext4_group_desc_free+0x27/0x270
 kvfree+0x23/0x40
 ext4_group_desc_free+0x111/0x270
 ext4_put_super+0x3c8/0xd40
 generic_shutdown_super+0x14c/0x4a0
 ? __pfx_shrinker_free+0x10/0x10
 kill_block_super+0x40/0x90
 ext4_kill_sb+0x6d/0xb0
 deactivate_locked_super+0xb4/0x180
 deactivate_super+0x7e/0xa0
 cleanup_mnt+0x296/0x3e0
 __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20
 task_work_run+0x157/0x250
 ? __pfx_task_work_run+0x10/0x10
 ? exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x6a/0x550
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x102/0x550
 do_syscall_64+0x44a/0x500
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
 </TASK>

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/vmalloc.c:3441
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 556, name: umount
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 556 Comm: umount
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xbb/0xd0
 dump_stack+0x14/0x20
 __might_resched+0x275/0x4d0
 ? put_object.part.0+0x2c/0x50
 __might_sleep+0x108/0x160
 vfree+0x58/0x910
 ? ext4_group_desc_free+0x27/0x270
 kvfree+0x23/0x40
 ext4_group_desc_free+0x111/0x270
 ext4_put_super+0x3c8/0xd40
 generic_shutdown_super+0x14c/0x4a0
 ? __pfx_shrinker_free+0x10/0x10
 kill_block_super+0x40/0x90
 ext4_kill_sb+0x6d/0xb0
 deactivate_locked_super+0xb4/0x180
 deactivate_super+0x7e/0xa0
 cleanup_mnt+0x296/0x3e0
 __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20
 task_work_run+0x157/0x250
 ? __pfx_task_work_run+0x10/0x10
 ? exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x6a/0x550
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x102/0x550
 do_syscall_64+0x44a/0x500
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

The above scenarios occur in initialization failures and teardown
paths, there are no parallel operations on the resources released
by kvfree(), this commit therefore remove rcu_read_lock/unlock() and
use rcu_access_pointer() instead of rcu_dereference() operations.

Fixes: 7c990728b9 ("ext4: fix potential race between s_flex_groups online resizing and access")
Fixes: df3da4ea5a ("ext4: fix potential race between s_group_info online resizing and access")
Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319094545.19291-1-qiang.zhang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:28 +02:00
Jiayuan Chen 9449f99ba0 ext4: fix use-after-free in update_super_work when racing with umount
commit d15e4b0a41 upstream.

Commit b98535d091 ("ext4: fix bug_on in start_this_handle during umount
filesystem") moved ext4_unregister_sysfs() before flushing s_sb_upd_work
to prevent new error work from being queued via /proc/fs/ext4/xx/mb_groups
reads during unmount. However, this introduced a use-after-free because
update_super_work calls ext4_notify_error_sysfs() -> sysfs_notify() which
accesses the kobject's kernfs_node after it has been freed by kobject_del()
in ext4_unregister_sysfs():

  update_super_work                ext4_put_super
  -----------------                --------------
                                   ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb)
                                     kobject_del(&sbi->s_kobj)
                                       __kobject_del()
                                         sysfs_remove_dir()
                                           kobj->sd = NULL
                                         sysfs_put(sd)
                                           kernfs_put()  // RCU free
  ext4_notify_error_sysfs(sbi)
    sysfs_notify(&sbi->s_kobj)
      kn = kobj->sd              // stale pointer
      kernfs_get(kn)             // UAF on freed kernfs_node
                                   ext4_journal_destroy()
                                     flush_work(&sbi->s_sb_upd_work)

Instead of reordering the teardown sequence, fix this by making
ext4_notify_error_sysfs() detect that sysfs has already been torn down
by checking s_kobj.state_in_sysfs, and skipping the sysfs_notify() call
in that case. A dedicated mutex (s_error_notify_mutex) serializes
ext4_notify_error_sysfs() against kobject_del() in ext4_unregister_sysfs()
to prevent TOCTOU races where the kobject could be deleted between the
state_in_sysfs check and the sysfs_notify() call.

Fixes: b98535d091 ("ext4: fix bug_on in start_this_handle during umount filesystem")
Cc: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@shopee.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319120336.157873-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:28 +02:00
Helen Koike b77de3fcea ext4: reject mount if bigalloc with s_first_data_block != 0
commit 3822743dc2 upstream.

bigalloc with s_first_data_block != 0 is not supported, reject mounting
it.

Signed-off-by: Helen Koike <koike@igalia.com>
Suggested-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: syzbot+b73703b873a33d8eb8f6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b73703b873a33d8eb8f6
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260317142325.135074-1-koike@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:28 +02:00
Ye Bin 2d31a5073f ext4: avoid allocate block from corrupted group in ext4_mb_find_by_goal()
commit 46066e3a06 upstream.

There's issue as follows:
...
EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): Delayed block allocation failed for inode 206 at logical offset 0 with max blocks 1 with error 117
EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): This should not happen!! Data will be lost

EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): Delayed block allocation failed for inode 206 at logical offset 0 with max blocks 1 with error 117
EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): This should not happen!! Data will be lost

EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): Delayed block allocation failed for inode 206 at logical offset 0 with max blocks 1 with error 117
EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): This should not happen!! Data will be lost

EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): Delayed block allocation failed for inode 206 at logical offset 0 with max blocks 1 with error 117
EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): This should not happen!! Data will be lost

EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): Delayed block allocation failed for inode 2243 at logical offset 0 with max blocks 1 with error 117
EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): This should not happen!! Data will be lost

EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): Delayed block allocation failed for inode 2239 at logical offset 0 with max blocks 1 with error 117
EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): This should not happen!! Data will be lost

EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): error count since last fsck: 1
EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): initial error at time 1765597433: ext4_mb_generate_buddy:760
EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): last error at time 1765597433: ext4_mb_generate_buddy:760
...

According to the log analysis, blocks are always requested from the
corrupted block group. This may happen as follows:
ext4_mb_find_by_goal
  ext4_mb_load_buddy
   ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp
     ext4_mb_init_cache
      ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait
      ext4_wait_block_bitmap
       ext4_validate_block_bitmap
        if (!grp || EXT4_MB_GRP_BBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp))
         return -EFSCORRUPTED; // There's no logs.
 if (err)
  return err;  // Will return error
ext4_lock_group(ac->ac_sb, group);
  if (unlikely(EXT4_MB_GRP_BBITMAP_CORRUPT(e4b->bd_info))) // Unreachable
   goto out;

After commit 9008a58e5d ("ext4: make the bitmap read routines return
real error codes") merged, Commit 163a203ddb ("ext4: mark block group
as corrupt on block bitmap error") is no real solution for allocating
blocks from corrupted block groups. This is because if
'EXT4_MB_GRP_BBITMAP_CORRUPT(e4b->bd_info)' is true, then
'ext4_mb_load_buddy()' may return an error. This means that the block
allocation will fail.
Therefore, check block group if corrupted when ext4_mb_load_buddy()
returns error.

Fixes: 163a203ddb ("ext4: mark block group as corrupt on block bitmap error")
Fixes: 9008a58e5d ("ext4: make the bitmap read routines return real error codes")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302134619.3145520-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:28 +02:00
Edward Adam Davis ecc50bfca9 ext4: avoid infinite loops caused by residual data
commit 5422fe71d2 upstream.

On the mkdir/mknod path, when mapping logical blocks to physical blocks,
if inserting a new extent into the extent tree fails (in this example,
because the file system disabled the huge file feature when marking the
inode as dirty), ext4_ext_map_blocks() only calls ext4_free_blocks() to
reclaim the physical block without deleting the corresponding data in
the extent tree. This causes subsequent mkdir operations to reference
the previously reclaimed physical block number again, even though this
physical block is already being used by the xattr block. Therefore, a
situation arises where both the directory and xattr are using the same
buffer head block in memory simultaneously.

The above causes ext4_xattr_block_set() to enter an infinite loop about
"inserted" and cannot release the inode lock, ultimately leading to the
143s blocking problem mentioned in [1].

If the metadata is corrupted, then trying to remove some extent space
can do even more harm. Also in case EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE
was passed, remove space wrongly update quota information.
Jan Kara suggests distinguishing between two cases:

1) The error is ENOSPC or EDQUOT - in this case the filesystem is fully
consistent and we must maintain its consistency including all the
accounting. However these errors can happen only early before we've
inserted the extent into the extent tree. So current code works correctly
for this case.

2) Some other error - this means metadata is corrupted. We should strive to
do as few modifications as possible to limit damage. So I'd just skip
freeing of allocated blocks.

[1]
INFO: task syz.0.17:5995 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
Call Trace:
 inode_lock_nested include/linux/fs.h:1073 [inline]
 __start_dirop fs/namei.c:2923 [inline]
 start_dirop fs/namei.c:2934 [inline]

Reported-by: syzbot+512459401510e2a9a39f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1659aaaaa8d9d11265d7
Tested-by: syzbot+1659aaaaa8d9d11265d7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+1659aaaaa8d9d11265d7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=512459401510e2a9a39f
Tested-by: syzbot+1659aaaaa8d9d11265d7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Tested-by: syzbot+512459401510e2a9a39f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/tencent_43696283A68450B761D76866C6F360E36705@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:28 +02:00
Yuto Ohnuki 65c6c30ce6 ext4: replace BUG_ON with proper error handling in ext4_read_inline_folio
commit 356227096e upstream.

Replace BUG_ON() with proper error handling when inline data size
exceeds PAGE_SIZE. This prevents kernel panic and allows the system to
continue running while properly reporting the filesystem corruption.

The error is logged via ext4_error_inode(), the buffer head is released
to prevent memory leak, and -EFSCORRUPTED is returned to indicate
filesystem corruption.

Signed-off-by: Yuto Ohnuki <ytohnuki@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223123345.14838-2-ytohnuki@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:28 +02:00
Jan Kara df3cecfc50 ext4: make recently_deleted() properly work with lazy itable initialization
commit bd060afa7c upstream.

recently_deleted() checks whether inode has been used in the near past.
However this can give false positive result when inode table is not
initialized yet and we are in fact comparing to random garbage (or stale
itable block of a filesystem before mkfs). Ultimately this results in
uninitialized inodes being skipped during inode allocation and possibly
they are never initialized and thus e2fsck complains.  Verify if the
inode has been initialized before checking for dtime.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260216164848.3074-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:28 +02:00
Jan Kara 2b7bf66a09 ext4: fix fsync(2) for nojournal mode
commit 1308255bbf upstream.

When inode metadata is changed, we sometimes just call
ext4_mark_inode_dirty() to track modified metadata. This copies inode
metadata into block buffer which is enough when we are journalling
metadata. However when we are running in nojournal mode we currently
fail to write the dirtied inode buffer during fsync(2) because the inode
is not marked as dirty. Use explicit ext4_write_inode() call to make
sure the inode table buffer is written to the disk. This is a band aid
solution but proper solution requires a much larger rewrite including
changes in metadata bh tracking infrastructure.

Reported-by: Free Ekanayaka <free.ekanayaka@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87il8nhxdm.fsf@x1.mail-host-address-is-not-set/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260216164848.3074-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:28 +02:00
Jan Kara 850e68a1d3 ext4: fix stale xarray tags after writeback
commit f4a2b42e78 upstream.

There are cases where ext4_bio_write_page() gets called for a page which
has no buffers to submit. This happens e.g. when the part of the file is
actually a hole, when we cannot allocate blocks due to being called from
jbd2, or in data=journal mode when checkpointing writes the buffers
earlier. In these cases we just return from ext4_bio_write_page()
however if the page didn't need redirtying, we will leave stale DIRTY
and/or TOWRITE tags in xarray because those get cleared only in
__folio_start_writeback(). As a result we can leave these tags set in
mappings even after a final sync on filesystem that's getting remounted
read-only or that's being frozen. Various assertions can then get upset
when writeback is started on such filesystems (Gerald reported assertion
in ext4_journal_check_start() firing).

Fix the problem by cycling the page through writeback state even if we
decide nothing needs to be written for it so that xarray tags get
properly updated. This is slightly silly (we could update the xarray
tags directly) but I don't think a special helper messing with xarray
tags is really worth it in this relatively rare corner case.

Reported-by: Gerald Yang <gerald.yang@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260128074515.2028982-1-gerald.yang@canonical.com
Fixes: dff4ac75ee ("ext4: move keep_towrite handling to ext4_bio_write_page()")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205092223.21287-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:27 +02:00
Deepanshu Kartikey 699bac4d4c ext4: convert inline data to extents when truncate exceeds inline size
commit ed9356a30e upstream.

Add a check in ext4_setattr() to convert files from inline data storage
to extent-based storage when truncate() grows the file size beyond the
inline capacity. This prevents the filesystem from entering an
inconsistent state where the inline data flag is set but the file size
exceeds what can be stored inline.

Without this fix, the following sequence causes a kernel BUG_ON():

1. Mount filesystem with inode that has inline flag set and small size
2. truncate(file, 50MB) - grows size but inline flag remains set
3. sendfile() attempts to write data
4. ext4_write_inline_data() hits BUG_ON(write_size > inline_capacity)

The crash occurs because ext4_write_inline_data() expects inline storage
to accommodate the write, but the actual inline capacity (~60 bytes for
i_block + ~96 bytes for xattrs) is far smaller than the file size and
write request.

The fix checks if the new size from setattr exceeds the inode's actual
inline capacity (EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_size) and converts the file to
extent-based storage before proceeding with the size change.

This addresses the root cause by ensuring the inline data flag and file
size remain consistent during truncate operations.

Reported-by: syzbot+7de5fe447862fc37576f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=7de5fe447862fc37576f
Tested-by: syzbot+7de5fe447862fc37576f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <Kartikey406@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260207043607.1175976-1-kartikey406@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:27 +02:00
Simon Weber 17c21b951e ext4: fix journal credit check when setting fscrypt context
commit b1d682f199 upstream.

Fix an issue arising when ext4 features has_journal, ea_inode, and encrypt
are activated simultaneously, leading to ENOSPC when creating an encrypted
file.

Fix by passing XATTR_CREATE flag to xattr_set_handle function if a handle
is specified, i.e., when the function is called in the control flow of
creating a new inode. This aligns the number of jbd2 credits set_handle
checks for with the number allocated for creating a new inode.

ext4_set_context must not be called with a non-null handle (fs_data) if
fscrypt context xattr is not guaranteed to not exist yet. The only other
usage of this function currently is when handling the ioctl
FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY, which calls it with fs_data=NULL.

Fixes: c1a5d5f6ab ("ext4: improve journal credit handling in set xattr paths")

Co-developed-by: Anthony Durrer <anthonydev@fastmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Durrer <anthonydev@fastmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Weber <simon.weber.39@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260207100148.724275-4-simon.weber.39@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:27 +02:00
Long Li 813f372a3b xfs: fix ri_total validation in xlog_recover_attri_commit_pass2
commit d72f2084e3 upstream.

The ri_total checks for SET/REPLACE operations are hardcoded to 3,
but xfs_attri_item_size() only emits a value iovec when value_len > 0,
so ri_total is 2 when value_len == 0.

For PPTR_SET/PPTR_REMOVE/PPTR_REPLACE, value_len is validated by
xfs_attri_validate() to be exactly sizeof(struct xfs_parent_rec) and
is never zero, so their hardcoded checks remain correct.

This problem may cause log recovery failures. The following script can be
used to reproduce the problem:

 #!/bin/bash
 mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sda
 mount /dev/sda /mnt/test/
 touch /mnt/test/file
 for i in {1..200}; do
         attr -s "user.attr_$i" -V "value_$i" /mnt/test/file > /dev/null
 done
 echo 1 > /sys/fs/xfs/debug/larp
 echo 1 > /sys/fs/xfs/sda/errortag/larp
 attr -s "user.zero" -V "" /mnt/test/file
 echo 0 > /sys/fs/xfs/sda/errortag/larp
 umount /mnt/test
 mount /dev/sda /mnt/test/  # mount failed

Fix this by deriving the expected count dynamically as "2 + !!value_len"
for SET/REPLACE operations.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.9
Fixes: ad206ae50e ("xfs: check opcode and iovec count match in xlog_recover_attri_commit_pass2")
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:27 +02:00
Yuto Ohnuki d38135af04 xfs: stop reclaim before pushing AIL during unmount
commit 4f24a767e3 upstream.

The unmount sequence in xfs_unmount_flush_inodes() pushed the AIL while
background reclaim and inodegc are still running. This is broken
independently of any use-after-free issues - background reclaim and
inodegc should not be running while the AIL is being pushed during
unmount, as inodegc can dirty and insert inodes into the AIL during the
flush, and background reclaim can race to abort and free dirty inodes.

Reorder xfs_unmount_flush_inodes() to stop inodegc and cancel background
reclaim before pushing the AIL. Stop inodegc before cancelling
m_reclaim_work because the inodegc worker can re-queue m_reclaim_work
via xfs_inodegc_set_reclaimable.

Reported-by: syzbot+652af2b3c5569c4ab63c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=652af2b3c5569c4ab63c
Fixes: 90c60e1640 ("xfs: xfs_iflush() is no longer necessary")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9
Signed-off-by: Yuto Ohnuki <ytohnuki@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:27 +02:00
Huacai Chen f458dceaa6 LoongArch: Workaround LS2K/LS7A GPU DMA hang bug
commit 95db0c9f52 upstream.

1. Hardware limitation: GPU, DC and VPU are typically PCI device 06.0,
06.1 and 06.2. They share some hardware resources, so when configure the
PCI 06.0 device BAR1, DMA memory access cannot be performed through this
BAR, otherwise it will cause hardware abnormalities.

2. In typical scenarios of reboot or S3/S4, DC access to memory through
BAR is not prohibited, resulting in GPU DMA hangs.

3. Workaround method: When configuring the 06.0 device BAR1, turn off
the memory access of DC, GPU and VPU (via DC's CRTC registers).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Qianhai Wu <wuqianhai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:27 +02:00
Claudiu Beznea ebf6860ef7 dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Move CHCTRL updates under spinlock
commit 89a8567d84 upstream.

Both rz_dmac_disable_hw() and rz_dmac_irq_handle_channel() update the
CHCTRL register. To avoid concurrency issues when configuring
functionalities exposed by this registers, take the virtual channel lock.
All other CHCTRL updates were already protected by the same lock.

Previously, rz_dmac_disable_hw() disabled and re-enabled local IRQs, before
accessing CHCTRL registers but this does not ensure race-free access.
Remove the local IRQ disable/enable code as well.

Fixes: 5000d37042 ("dmaengine: sh: Add DMAC driver for RZ/G2L SoC")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316133252.240348-3-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:27 +02:00
Claudiu Beznea 79c4796b27 dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Protect the driver specific lists
commit abb863e621 upstream.

The driver lists (ld_free, ld_queue) are used in
rz_dmac_free_chan_resources(), rz_dmac_terminate_all(),
rz_dmac_issue_pending(), and rz_dmac_irq_handler_thread(), all under
the virtual channel lock. Take the same lock in rz_dmac_prep_slave_sg()
and rz_dmac_prep_dma_memcpy() as well to avoid concurrency issues, since
these functions also check whether the lists are empty and update or
remove list entries.

Fixes: 5000d37042 ("dmaengine: sh: Add DMAC driver for RZ/G2L SoC")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316133252.240348-2-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:27 +02:00
Jassi Brar 75552b2c17 irqchip/qcom-mpm: Add missing mailbox TX done acknowledgment
commit cfe02147e8 upstream.

The mbox_client for qcom-mpm sends NULL doorbell messages via
mbox_send_message() but never signals TX completion.

Set knows_txdone=true and call mbox_client_txdone() after a successful
send, matching the pattern used by other Qualcomm mailbox clients (smp2p,
smsm, qcom_aoss etc).

Fixes: a6199bb514 "irqchip: Add Qualcomm MPM controller driver"
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260322171533.608436-1-jassisinghbrar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:26 +02:00
Milos Nikic d536a00f1b jbd2: gracefully abort on checkpointing state corruptions
commit bac3190a8e upstream.

This patch targets two internal state machine invariants in checkpoint.c
residing inside functions that natively return integer error codes.

- In jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(): A blocknr of 0 indicates a severely
corrupted journal superblock. Replaced the J_ASSERT with a WARN_ON_ONCE
and a graceful journal abort, returning -EFSCORRUPTED.

- In jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(): Replaced the J_ASSERT_BH checking for
an unexpected buffer_jwrite state. If the warning triggers, we
explicitly drop the just-taken get_bh() reference and call __flush_batch()
to safely clean up any previously queued buffers in the j_chkpt_bhs array,
preventing a memory leak before returning -EFSCORRUPTED.

Signed-off-by: Milos Nikic <nikic.milos@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260311041548.159424-1-nikic.milos@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:26 +02:00
Sean Christopherson fd28c56186 KVM: x86/mmu: Drop/zap existing present SPTE even when creating an MMIO SPTE
commit aad885e774 upstream.

When installing an emulated MMIO SPTE, do so *after* dropping/zapping the
existing SPTE (if it's shadow-present).  While commit a54aa15c6b was
right about it being impossible to convert a shadow-present SPTE to an
MMIO SPTE due to a _guest_ write, it failed to account for writes to guest
memory that are outside the scope of KVM.

E.g. if host userspace modifies a shadowed gPTE to switch from a memslot
to emulted MMIO and then the guest hits a relevant page fault, KVM will
install the MMIO SPTE without first zapping the shadow-present SPTE.

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep)
  WARNING: arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c:484 at mark_mmio_spte+0xb2/0xc0 [kvm], CPU#0: vmx_ept_stale_r/4292
  Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
  CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 4292 Comm: vmx_ept_stale_r Not tainted 7.0.0-rc2-eafebd2d2ab0-sink-vm #319 PREEMPT
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:mark_mmio_spte+0xb2/0xc0 [kvm]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   mmu_set_spte+0x237/0x440 [kvm]
   ept_page_fault+0x535/0x7f0 [kvm]
   kvm_mmu_do_page_fault+0xee/0x1f0 [kvm]
   kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x8d/0x620 [kvm]
   vmx_handle_exit+0x18c/0x5a0 [kvm_intel]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xc55/0x1c20 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2d5/0x980 [kvm]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xd0
   do_syscall_64+0xb5/0x730
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
  RIP: 0033:0x47fa3f
   </TASK>
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Reported-by: Alexander Bulekov <bkov@amazon.com>
Debugged-by: Alexander Bulekov <bkov@amazon.com>
Suggested-by: Fred Griffoul <fgriffo@amazon.co.uk>
Fixes: a54aa15c6b ("KVM: x86/mmu: Handle MMIO SPTEs directly in mmu_set_spte()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:26 +02:00
Kevin Hao 78c8b090a3 net: macb: Use dev_consume_skb_any() to free TX SKBs
commit 647b8a2fe4 upstream.

The napi_consume_skb() function is not intended to be called in an IRQ
disabled context. However, after commit 6bc8a5098b ("net: macb: Fix
tx_ptr_lock locking"), the freeing of TX SKBs is performed with IRQs
disabled. To resolve the following call trace, use dev_consume_skb_any()
for freeing TX SKBs:
   WARNING: kernel/softirq.c:430 at __local_bh_enable_ip+0x174/0x188, CPU#0: ksoftirqd/0/15
   Modules linked in:
   CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 15 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc4-next-20260319-yocto-standard-dirty #37 PREEMPT
   Hardware name: ZynqMP ZCU102 Rev1.1 (DT)
   pstate: 200000c5 (nzCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
   pc : __local_bh_enable_ip+0x174/0x188
   lr : local_bh_enable+0x24/0x38
   sp : ffff800082b3bb10
   x29: ffff800082b3bb10 x28: ffff0008031f3c00 x27: 000000000011ede0
   x26: ffff000800a7ff00 x25: ffff800083937ce8 x24: 0000000000017a80
   x23: ffff000803243a78 x22: 0000000000000040 x21: 0000000000000000
   x20: ffff000800394c80 x19: 0000000000000200 x18: 0000000000000001
   x17: 0000000000000001 x16: ffff000803240000 x15: 0000000000000000
   x14: ffffffffffffffff x13: 0000000000000028 x12: ffff000800395650
   x11: ffff8000821d1528 x10: ffff800081c2bc08 x9 : ffff800081c1e258
   x8 : 0000000100000301 x7 : ffff8000810426ec x6 : 0000000000000000
   x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000000000000
   x2 : 0000000000000008 x1 : 0000000000000200 x0 : ffff8000810428dc
   Call trace:
    __local_bh_enable_ip+0x174/0x188 (P)
    local_bh_enable+0x24/0x38
    skb_attempt_defer_free+0x190/0x1d8
    napi_consume_skb+0x58/0x108
    macb_tx_poll+0x1a4/0x558
    __napi_poll+0x50/0x198
    net_rx_action+0x1f4/0x3d8
    handle_softirqs+0x16c/0x560
    run_ksoftirqd+0x44/0x80
    smpboot_thread_fn+0x1d8/0x338
    kthread+0x120/0x150
    ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
   irq event stamp: 29751
   hardirqs last  enabled at (29750): [<ffff8000813be184>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x88
   hardirqs last disabled at (29751): [<ffff8000813bdf60>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x38/0x98
   softirqs last  enabled at (29150): [<ffff8000800f1aec>] handle_softirqs+0x504/0x560
   softirqs last disabled at (29153): [<ffff8000800f2fec>] run_ksoftirqd+0x44/0x80

Fixes: 6bc8a5098b ("net: macb: Fix tx_ptr_lock locking")
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260321-macb-tx-v1-1-b383a58dd4e6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:26 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman d20d3eedbd scsi: ses: Handle positive SCSI error from ses_recv_diag()
commit 7a9f448d44 upstream.

ses_recv_diag() can return a positive value, which also means that an
error happened, so do not only test for negative values.

Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: gkh_clanker_2000
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2026022301-bony-overstock-a07f@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:26 +02:00
Tyllis Xu 4ed727e35b scsi: ibmvfc: Fix OOB access in ibmvfc_discover_targets_done()
commit 61d099ac4a upstream.

A malicious or compromised VIO server can return a num_written value in the
discover targets MAD response that exceeds max_targets. This value is
stored directly in vhost->num_targets without validation, and is then used
as the loop bound in ibmvfc_alloc_targets() to index into disc_buf[], which
is only allocated for max_targets entries. Indices at or beyond max_targets
access kernel memory outside the DMA-coherent allocation.  The
out-of-bounds data is subsequently embedded in Implicit Logout and PLOGI
MADs that are sent back to the VIO server, leaking kernel memory.

Fix by clamping num_written to max_targets before storing it.

Fixes: 072b91f9c6 ("[SCSI] ibmvfc: IBM Power Virtual Fibre Channel Adapter Client Driver")
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tyllis Xu <LivelyCarpet87@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Marquardt <davemarq@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260314170151.548614-1-LivelyCarpet87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:26 +02:00
Zhan Xusheng c9e137c26c alarmtimer: Fix argument order in alarm_timer_forward()
commit 5d16467ae5 upstream.

alarm_timer_forward() passes arguments to alarm_forward() in the wrong
order:

  alarm_forward(alarm, timr->it_interval, now);

However, alarm_forward() is defined as:

  u64 alarm_forward(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t now, ktime_t interval);

and uses the second argument as the current time:

  delta = ktime_sub(now, alarm->node.expires);

Passing the interval as "now" results in incorrect delta computation,
which can lead to missed expirations or incorrect overrun accounting.

This issue has been present since the introduction of
alarm_timer_forward().

Fix this by swapping the arguments.

Fixes: e7561f1633 ("alarmtimer: Implement forward callback")
Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323061130.29991-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:26 +02:00
Jiucheng Xu 5c8ecdcfbf erofs: add GFP_NOIO in the bio completion if needed
commit c23df30915 upstream.

The bio completion path in the process context (e.g. dm-verity)
will directly call into decompression rather than trigger another
workqueue context for minimal scheduling latencies, which can
then call vm_map_ram() with GFP_KERNEL.

Due to insufficient memory, vm_map_ram() may generate memory
swapping I/O, which can cause submit_bio_wait to deadlock
in some scenarios.

Trimmed down the call stack, as follows:

f2fs_submit_read_io
  submit_bio                      //bio_list is initialized.
    mmc_blk_mq_recovery
      z_erofs_endio
        vm_map_ram
          __pte_alloc_kernel
            __alloc_pages_direct_reclaim
              shrink_folio_list
                __swap_writepage
                  submit_bio_wait  //bio_list is non-NULL, hang!!!

Use memalloc_noio_{save,restore}() to wrap up this path.

Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiucheng Xu <jiucheng.xu@amlogic.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:26 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik a58d298a83 s390/entry: Scrub r12 register on kernel entry
commit 0738d395aa upstream.

Before commit f33f2d4c7c ("s390/bp: remove TIF_ISOLATE_BP"),
all entry handlers loaded r12 with the current task pointer
(lg %r12,__LC_CURRENT) for use by the BPENTER/BPEXIT macros. That
commit removed TIF_ISOLATE_BP, dropping both the branch prediction
macros and the r12 load, but did not add r12 to the register clearing
sequence.

Add the missing xgr %r12,%r12 to make the register scrub consistent
across all entry points.

Fixes: f33f2d4c7c ("s390/bp: remove TIF_ISOLATE_BP")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:26 +02:00
xietangxin fedd2e1630 virtio_net: Fix UAF on dst_ops when IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE is cleared and napi_tx is false
commit ba8bda9a08 upstream.

A UAF issue occurs when the virtio_net driver is configured with napi_tx=N
and the device's IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE flag is cleared
(e.g., during the configuration of tc route filter rules).

When IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE is removed from the net_device, the network stack
expects the driver to hold the reference to skb->dst until the packet
is fully transmitted and freed. In virtio_net with napi_tx=N,
skbs may remain in the virtio transmit ring for an extended period.

If the network namespace is destroyed while these skbs are still pending,
the corresponding dst_ops structure has freed. When a subsequent packet
is transmitted, free_old_xmit() is triggered to clean up old skbs.
It then calls dst_release() on the skb associated with the stale dst_entry.
Since the dst_ops (referenced by the dst_entry) has already been freed,
a UAF kernel paging request occurs.

fix it by adds skb_dst_drop(skb) in start_xmit to explicitly release
the dst reference before the skb is queued in virtio_net.

Call Trace:
 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff80007e150000
 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 6236 Comm: ping Kdump: loaded Not tainted 7.0.0-rc1+ #6 PREEMPT
  ...
  percpu_counter_add_batch+0x3c/0x158 lib/percpu_counter.c:98 (P)
  dst_release+0xe0/0x110  net/core/dst.c:177
  skb_release_head_state+0xe8/0x108 net/core/skbuff.c:1177
  sk_skb_reason_drop+0x54/0x2d8 net/core/skbuff.c:1255
  dev_kfree_skb_any_reason+0x64/0x78 net/core/dev.c:3469
  napi_consume_skb+0x1c4/0x3a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1527
  __free_old_xmit+0x164/0x230  drivers/net/virtio_net.c:611 [virtio_net]
  free_old_xmit drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1081 [virtio_net]
  start_xmit+0x7c/0x530 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:3329 [virtio_net]
  ...

Reproduction Steps:
NETDEV="enp3s0"

config_qdisc_route_filter() {
    tc qdisc del dev $NETDEV root
    tc qdisc add dev $NETDEV root handle 1: prio
    tc filter add dev $NETDEV parent 1:0 \
	protocol ip prio 100 route to 100 flowid 1:1
    ip route add 192.168.1.100/32 dev $NETDEV realm 100
}

test_ns() {
    ip netns add testns
    ip link set $NETDEV netns testns
    ip netns exec testns ifconfig $NETDEV  10.0.32.46/24
    ip netns exec testns ping -c 1 10.0.32.1
    ip netns del testns
}

config_qdisc_route_filter

test_ns
sleep 2
test_ns

Fixes: f2fc6a5458 ("[NETNS][IPV6] route6 - move ip6_dst_ops inside the network namespace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: xietangxin <xietangxin@yeah.net>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Fixes: 0287587884 ("net: better IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE support")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312025406.15641-1-xietangxin@yeah.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:25 +02:00
Yuchan Nam 1a0d9083c2 media: mc, v4l2: serialize REINIT and REQBUFS with req_queue_mutex
commit bef4f4a88b upstream.

MEDIA_REQUEST_IOC_REINIT can run concurrently with VIDIOC_REQBUFS(0)
queue teardown paths. This can race request object cleanup against vb2
queue cancellation and lead to use-after-free reports.

We already serialize request queueing against STREAMON/OFF with
req_queue_mutex. Extend that serialization to REQBUFS, and also take
the same mutex in media_request_ioctl_reinit() so REINIT is in the
same exclusion domain.

This keeps request cleanup and queue cancellation from running in
parallel for request-capable devices.

Fixes: 6093d3002e ("media: vb2: keep a reference to the request until dqbuf")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yuchan Nam <entropy1110@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:25 +02:00
Sanman Pradhan ebdd28353b hwmon: (peci/cputemp) Fix off-by-one in cputemp_is_visible()
commit b0c9d8ae71 upstream.

cputemp_is_visible() validates the channel index against
CPUTEMP_CHANNEL_NUMS, but currently uses '>' instead of '>='.
As a result, channel == CPUTEMP_CHANNEL_NUMS is not rejected even though
valid indices are 0 .. CPUTEMP_CHANNEL_NUMS - 1.

Fix the bounds check by using '>=' so invalid channel indices are
rejected before indexing the core bitmap.

Fixes: bf3608f338 ("hwmon: peci: Add cputemp driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sanman Pradhan <psanman@juniper.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260323002352.93417-3-sanman.pradhan@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:25 +02:00
Sanman Pradhan 7c0666a26b hwmon: (peci/cputemp) Fix crit_hyst returning delta instead of absolute temperature
commit 0adc752b4f upstream.

The hwmon sysfs ABI expects tempN_crit_hyst to report the temperature at
which the critical condition clears, not the hysteresis delta from the
critical limit.

The peci cputemp driver currently returns tjmax - tcontrol for
crit_hyst_type, which is the hysteresis margin rather than the
corresponding absolute temperature.

Return tcontrol directly, and update the documentation accordingly.

Fixes: bf3608f338 ("hwmon: peci: Add cputemp driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sanman Pradhan <psanman@juniper.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260323002352.93417-2-sanman.pradhan@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:25 +02:00
Sanman Pradhan 844a184931 hwmon: (pmbus/isl68137) Add mutex protection for AVS enable sysfs attributes
commit 3075a3951f upstream.

The custom avs0_enable and avs1_enable sysfs attributes access PMBus
registers through the exported API helpers (pmbus_read_byte_data,
pmbus_read_word_data, pmbus_write_word_data, pmbus_update_byte_data)
without holding the PMBus update_lock mutex. These exported helpers do
not acquire the mutex internally, unlike the core's internal callers
which hold the lock before invoking them.

The store callback is especially vulnerable: it performs a multi-step
read-modify-write sequence (read VOUT_COMMAND, write VOUT_COMMAND, then
update OPERATION) where concurrent access from another thread could
interleave and corrupt the register state.

Add pmbus_lock_interruptible()/pmbus_unlock() around both the show and
store callbacks to serialize PMBus register access with the rest of the
driver.

Fixes: 038a9c3d1e ("hwmon: (pmbus/isl68137) Add driver for Intersil ISL68137 PWM Controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sanman Pradhan <psanman@juniper.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260319173055.125271-3-sanman.pradhan@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:25 +02:00
Marc Zyngier d4f4364974 KVM: arm64: Discard PC update state on vcpu reset
commit 1744a6ef48 upstream.

Our vcpu reset suffers from a particularly interesting flaw, as it
does not correctly deal with state that will have an effect on the
execution flow out of reset.

Take the following completely random example, never seen in the wild
and that never resulted in a couple of sleepless nights: /s

- vcpu-A issues a PSCI_CPU_OFF using the SMC conduit

- SMC being a trapped instruction (as opposed to HVC which is always
  normally executed), we annotate the vcpu as needing to skip the
  next instruction, which is the SMC itself

- vcpu-A is now safely off

- vcpu-B issues a PSCI_CPU_ON for vcpu-A, providing a starting PC

- vcpu-A gets reset, get the new PC, and is sent on its merry way

- right at the point of entering the guest, we notice that a PC
  increment is pending (remember the earlier SMC?)

- vcpu-A skips its first instruction...

What could possibly go wrong?

Well, I'm glad you asked. For pKVM as a NV guest, that first instruction
is extremely significant, as it indicates whether the CPU is booting
or resuming. Having skipped that instruction, nothing makes any sense
anymore, and CPU hotplugging fails.

This is all caused by the decoupling of PC update from the handling
of an exception that triggers such update, making it non-obvious
what affects what when.

Fix this train wreck by discarding all the PC-affecting state on
vcpu reset.

Fixes: f5e3068061 ("KVM: arm64: Move __adjust_pc out of line")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312140850.822968-1-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:25 +02:00
Srinivas Pandruvada 501559fbe2 platform/x86: ISST: Correct locked bit width
commit fbddf68d7b upstream.

SST-PP locked bit width is set to three bits. It should be only one bit.
Use SST_PP_LOCK_WIDTH define instead of SST_PP_LEVEL_WIDTH.

Fixes: ea009e4769 ("platform/x86: ISST: Add SST-PP support via TPMI")
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323153635.3263828-1-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:25 +02:00
Viresh Kumar 2e2c7a6b29 cpufreq: conservative: Reset requested_freq on limits change
commit 6a28fb8cb2 upstream.

A recently reported issue highlighted that the cached requested_freq
is not guaranteed to stay in sync with policy->cur. If the platform
changes the actual CPU frequency after the governor sets one (e.g.
due to platform-specific frequency scaling) and a re-sync occurs
later, policy->cur may diverge from requested_freq.

This can lead to incorrect behavior in the conservative governor.
For example, the governor may assume the CPU is already running at
the maximum frequency and skip further increases even though there
is still headroom.

Avoid this by resetting the cached requested_freq to policy->cur on
detecting a change in policy limits.

Reported-by: Lifeng Zheng <zhenglifeng1@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Lifeng Zheng <zhenglifeng1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260210115458.3493646-1-zhenglifeng1@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han <zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d846a141a98ac0482f20560fcd7525c0f0ec2f30.1773999467.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:25 +02:00
Oliver Hartkopp cb3d6efa78 can: isotp: fix tx.buf use-after-free in isotp_sendmsg()
commit 424e95d621 upstream.

isotp_sendmsg() uses only cmpxchg() on so->tx.state to serialize access
to so->tx.buf. isotp_release() waits for ISOTP_IDLE via
wait_event_interruptible() and then calls kfree(so->tx.buf).

If a signal interrupts the wait_event_interruptible() inside close()
while tx.state is ISOTP_SENDING, the loop exits early and release
proceeds to force ISOTP_SHUTDOWN and continues to kfree(so->tx.buf)
while sendmsg may still be reading so->tx.buf for the final CAN frame
in isotp_fill_dataframe().

The so->tx.buf can be allocated once when the standard tx.buf length needs
to be extended. Move the kfree() of this potentially extended tx.buf to
sk_destruct time when either isotp_sendmsg() and isotp_release() are done.

Fixes: 96d1c81e6a ("can: isotp: add module parameter for maximum pdu size")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ali Norouzi <ali.norouzi@keysight.com>
Co-developed-by: Ali Norouzi <ali.norouzi@keysight.com>
Signed-off-by: Ali Norouzi <ali.norouzi@keysight.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319-fix-can-gw-and-can-isotp-v2-2-c45d52c6d2d8@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:24 +02:00
Ali Norouzi 54ecdf76a5 can: gw: fix OOB heap access in cgw_csum_crc8_rel()
commit b9c310d727 upstream.

cgw_csum_crc8_rel() correctly computes bounds-safe indices via calc_idx():

    int from = calc_idx(crc8->from_idx, cf->len);
    int to   = calc_idx(crc8->to_idx,   cf->len);
    int res  = calc_idx(crc8->result_idx, cf->len);

    if (from < 0 || to < 0 || res < 0)
        return;

However, the loop and the result write then use the raw s8 fields directly
instead of the computed variables:

    for (i = crc8->from_idx; ...)        /* BUG: raw negative index */
    cf->data[crc8->result_idx] = ...;    /* BUG: raw negative index */

With from_idx = to_idx = result_idx = -64 on a 64-byte CAN FD frame,
calc_idx(-64, 64) = 0 so the guard passes, but the loop iterates with
i = -64, reading cf->data[-64], and the write goes to cf->data[-64].
This write might end up to 56 (7.0-rc) or 40 (<= 6.19) bytes before the
start of the canfd_frame on the heap.

The companion function cgw_csum_xor_rel() uses `from`/`to`/`res`
correctly throughout; fix cgw_csum_crc8_rel() to match.

Confirmed with KASAN on linux-7.0-rc2:
  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in cgw_csum_crc8_rel+0x515/0x5b0
  Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880076619c8 by task poc_cgw_oob/62

To configure the can-gw crc8 checksums CAP_NET_ADMIN is needed.

Fixes: 456a8a646b ("can: gw: add support for CAN FD frames")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ali Norouzi <ali.norouzi@keysight.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: Ali Norouzi <ali.norouzi@keysight.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319-fix-can-gw-and-can-isotp-v2-1-c45d52c6d2d8@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:24 +02:00
Peter Ujfalusi 9e7f353710 ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Allow bytes controls without initial payload
commit d40a198e2b upstream.

It is unexpected, but allowed to have no initial payload for a bytes
control and the code is prepared to handle this case, but the size check
missed this corner case.

Update the check for minimal size to allow the initial size to be 0.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a653820700 ("ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Correct the allocation size for bytes controls")
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Seppo Ingalsuo <seppo.ingalsuo@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260326075618.1603-1-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:24 +02:00
Alexey Nepomnyashih a2842de685 ALSA: firewire-lib: fix uninitialized local variable
commit bb120ad57d upstream.

Similar to commit d8dc872046 ("ALSA: firewire-lib: fix uninitialized
local variable"), the local variable `curr_cycle_time` in
process_rx_packets() is declared without initialization.

When the tracepoint event is not probed, the variable may appear to be
used without being initialized. In practice the value is only relevant
when the tracepoint is enabled, however initializing it avoids potential
use of an uninitialized value and improves code safety.

Initialize `curr_cycle_time` to zero.

Fixes: fef4e61b0b ("ALSA: firewire-lib: extend tracepoints event including CYCLE_TIME of 1394 OHCI")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexey Nepomnyashih <sdl@nppct.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316191824.83249-1-sdl@nppct.ru
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:24 +02:00
Hyunwoo Kim 6fafc4c423 ksmbd: do not expire session on binding failure
commit 9bbb19d21d upstream.

When a multichannel session binding request fails (e.g. wrong password),
the error path unconditionally sets sess->state = SMB2_SESSION_EXPIRED.
However, during binding, sess points to the target session looked up via
ksmbd_session_lookup_slowpath() -- which belongs to another connection's
user. This allows a remote attacker to invalidate any active session by
simply sending a binding request with a wrong password (DoS).

Fix this by skipping session expiration when the failed request was
a binding attempt, since the session does not belong to the current
connection. The reference taken by ksmbd_session_lookup_slowpath() is
still correctly released via ksmbd_user_session_put().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:24 +02:00
Namjae Jeon 358cdaa1f7 ksmbd: fix potencial OOB in get_file_all_info() for compound requests
commit beef2634f8 upstream.

When a compound request consists of QUERY_DIRECTORY + QUERY_INFO
(FILE_ALL_INFORMATION) and the first command consumes nearly the entire
max_trans_size, get_file_all_info() would blindly call smbConvertToUTF16()
with PATH_MAX, causing out-of-bounds write beyond the response buffer.
In get_file_all_info(), there was a missing validation check for
the client-provided OutputBufferLength before copying the filename into
FileName field of the smb2_file_all_info structure.
If the filename length exceeds the available buffer space, it could lead to
potential buffer overflows or memory corruption during smbConvertToUTF16
conversion. This calculating the actual free buffer size using
smb2_calc_max_out_buf_len() and returning -EINVAL if the buffer is
insufficient and updating smbConvertToUTF16 to use the actual filename
length (clamped by PATH_MAX) to ensure a safe copy operation.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e2b76ab8b5 ("ksmbd: add support for read compound")
Reported-by: Asim Viladi Oglu Manizada <manizada@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:24 +02:00
Namjae Jeon c3a89e3ec1 ksmbd: replace hardcoded hdr2_len with offsetof() in smb2_calc_max_out_buf_len()
commit 0e55f63dd0 upstream.

After this commit (e2b76ab8b5 "ksmbd: add support for read compound"),
response buffer management was changed to use dynamic iov array.
In the new design, smb2_calc_max_out_buf_len() expects the second
argument (hdr2_len) to be the offset of ->Buffer field in the
response structure, not a hardcoded magic number.
Fix the remaining call sites to use the correct offsetof() value.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e2b76ab8b5 ("ksmbd: add support for read compound")
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:24 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik a11911d94c s390/barrier: Make array_index_mask_nospec() __always_inline
commit c5c0a268b3 upstream.

Mark array_index_mask_nospec() as __always_inline to guarantee the
mitigation is emitted inline regardless of compiler inlining decisions.

Fixes: e2dd833389 ("s390: add optimized array_index_mask_nospec")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:24 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 7a5260fbc6 s390/syscalls: Add spectre boundary for syscall dispatch table
commit 48b8814e25 upstream.

The s390 syscall number is directly controlled by userspace, but does
not have an array_index_nospec() boundary to prevent access past the
syscall function pointer tables.

Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 56e62a7370 ("s390: convert to generic entry")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Assisted-by: gkh_clanker_2000
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2026032404-sterling-swoosh-43e6@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:24 +02:00
Marc Kleine-Budde adb25339b6 spi: spi-fsl-lpspi: fix teardown order issue (UAF)
[ Upstream commit b341c1176f ]

There is a teardown order issue in the driver. The SPI controller is
registered using devm_spi_register_controller(), which delays
unregistration of the SPI controller until after the fsl_lpspi_remove()
function returns.

As the fsl_lpspi_remove() function synchronously tears down the DMA
channels, a running SPI transfer triggers the following NULL pointer
dereference due to use after free:

| fsl_lpspi 42550000.spi: I/O Error in DMA RX
| Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
[...]
| Call trace:
|  fsl_lpspi_dma_transfer+0x260/0x340 [spi_fsl_lpspi]
|  fsl_lpspi_transfer_one+0x198/0x448 [spi_fsl_lpspi]
|  spi_transfer_one_message+0x49c/0x7c8
|  __spi_pump_transfer_message+0x120/0x420
|  __spi_sync+0x2c4/0x520
|  spi_sync+0x34/0x60
|  spidev_message+0x20c/0x378 [spidev]
|  spidev_ioctl+0x398/0x750 [spidev]
[...]

Switch from devm_spi_register_controller() to spi_register_controller() in
fsl_lpspi_probe() and add the corresponding spi_unregister_controller() in
fsl_lpspi_remove().

Fixes: 5314987de5 ("spi: imx: add lpspi bus driver")
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319-spi-fsl-lpspi-fixes-v1-1-b433e435b2d8@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:23 +02:00
Jihed Chaibi ffd860907d ASoC: adau1372: Fix clock leak on PLL lock failure
[ Upstream commit bfe6a264ef ]

adau1372_enable_pll() was a void function that logged a dev_err() on
PLL lock timeout but did not propagate the error. As a result,
adau1372_set_power() would continue with adau1372->enabled set to true
despite the PLL being unlocked, and the mclk left enabled with no
corresponding disable on the error path.

Convert adau1372_enable_pll() to return int, using -ETIMEDOUT on lock
timeout and propagating regmap errors directly. In adau1372_set_power(),
check the return value and unwind in reverse order: restore regcache to
cache-only mode, reassert GPIO power-down, and disable the clock before
returning the error.

Signed-off-by: Jihed Chaibi <jihed.chaibi.dev@gmail.com>
Fixes: 6cd4c6459e ("ASoC: Add ADAU1372 audio CODEC support")
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325210704.76847-3-jihed.chaibi.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:23 +02:00
Jihed Chaibi 94577b2e93 ASoC: adau1372: Fix unchecked clk_prepare_enable() return value
[ Upstream commit 326fe8104a ]

adau1372_set_power() calls clk_prepare_enable() but discards the return
value. If the clock enable fails, the driver proceeds to access registers
on unpowered hardware, potentially causing silent corruption.

Make adau1372_set_power() return int and propagate the error from
clk_prepare_enable(). Update adau1372_set_bias_level() to return the
error directly for the STANDBY and OFF cases.

Signed-off-by: Jihed Chaibi <jihed.chaibi.dev@gmail.com>
Fixes: 6cd4c6459e ("ASoC: Add ADAU1372 audio CODEC support")
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325210704.76847-2-jihed.chaibi.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:23 +02:00
Marc Buerg 227b7e14ae sysctl: fix uninitialized variable in proc_do_large_bitmap
[ Upstream commit f63a9df7e3 ]

proc_do_large_bitmap() does not initialize variable c, which is expected
to be set to a trailing character by proc_get_long().

However, proc_get_long() only sets c when the input buffer contains a
trailing character after the parsed value.

If c is not initialized it may happen to contain a '-'. If this is the
case proc_do_large_bitmap() expects to be able to parse a second part of
the input buffer. If there is no second part an unjustified -EINVAL will
be returned.

Initialize c to 0 to prevent returning -EINVAL on valid input.

Fixes: 9f977fb7ae ("sysctl: add proc_do_large_bitmap")
Signed-off-by: Marc Buerg <buermarc@googlemail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:23 +02:00
Sanman Pradhan 6ec394998c hwmon: (adm1177) fix sysfs ABI violation and current unit conversion
[ Upstream commit bf08749a6a ]

The adm1177 driver exposes the current alert threshold through
hwmon_curr_max_alarm. This violates the hwmon sysfs ABI, where
*_alarm attributes are read-only status flags and writable thresholds
must use currN_max.

The driver also stores the threshold internally in microamps, while
currN_max is defined in milliamps. Convert the threshold accordingly
on both the read and write paths.

Widen the cached threshold and related calculations to 64 bits so
that small shunt resistor values do not cause truncation or overflow.
Also use 64-bit arithmetic for the mA/uA conversions, clamp writes
to the range the hardware can represent, and propagate failures from
adm1177_write_alert_thr() instead of silently ignoring them.

Update the hwmon documentation to reflect the attribute rename and
the correct units returned by the driver.

Fixes: 09b08ac9e8 ("hwmon: (adm1177) Add ADM1177 Hot Swap Controller and Digital Power Monitor driver")
Signed-off-by: Sanman Pradhan <psanman@juniper.net>
Acked-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260325051246.28262-1-sanman.pradhan@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:23 +02:00
Srinivasan Shanmugam e23602eb07 drm/amdgpu: Fix fence put before wait in amdgpu_amdkfd_submit_ib
[ Upstream commit 7150850146 ]

amdgpu_amdkfd_submit_ib() submits a GPU job and gets a fence
from amdgpu_ib_schedule(). This fence is used to wait for job
completion.

Currently, the code drops the fence reference using dma_fence_put()
before calling dma_fence_wait().

If dma_fence_put() releases the last reference, the fence may be
freed before dma_fence_wait() is called. This can lead to a
use-after-free.

Fix this by waiting on the fence first and releasing the reference
only after dma_fence_wait() completes.

Fixes the below:
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd.c:697 amdgpu_amdkfd_submit_ib() warn: passing freed memory 'f' (line 696)

Fixes: 9ae55f030d ("drm/amdgpu: Follow up change to previous drm scheduler change.")
Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivasan Shanmugam <srinivasan.shanmugam@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8b9e5259ad)
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:23 +02:00
Weiming Shi 9c886e63b6 ACPI: EC: clean up handlers on probe failure in acpi_ec_setup()
[ Upstream commit f6484cadbc ]

When ec_install_handlers() returns -EPROBE_DEFER on reduced-hardware
platforms, it has already started the EC and installed the address
space handler with the struct acpi_ec pointer as handler context.
However, acpi_ec_setup() propagates the error without any cleanup.

The caller acpi_ec_add() then frees the struct acpi_ec for non-boot
instances, leaving a dangling handler context in ACPICA.

Any subsequent AML evaluation that accesses an EC OpRegion field
dispatches into acpi_ec_space_handler() with the freed pointer,
causing a use-after-free:

 BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mutex_lock (kernel/locking/mutex.c:289)
 Write of size 8 at addr ffff88800721de38 by task init/1
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  mutex_lock (kernel/locking/mutex.c:289)
  acpi_ec_space_handler (drivers/acpi/ec.c:1362)
  acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch (drivers/acpi/acpica/evregion.c:293)
  acpi_ex_access_region (drivers/acpi/acpica/exfldio.c:246)
  acpi_ex_field_datum_io (drivers/acpi/acpica/exfldio.c:509)
  acpi_ex_extract_from_field (drivers/acpi/acpica/exfldio.c:700)
  acpi_ex_read_data_from_field (drivers/acpi/acpica/exfield.c:327)
  acpi_ex_resolve_node_to_value (drivers/acpi/acpica/exresolv.c:392)
  </TASK>

 Allocated by task 1:
  acpi_ec_alloc (drivers/acpi/ec.c:1424)
  acpi_ec_add (drivers/acpi/ec.c:1692)

 Freed by task 1:
  kfree (mm/slub.c:6876)
  acpi_ec_add (drivers/acpi/ec.c:1751)

The bug triggers on reduced-hardware EC platforms (ec->gpe < 0)
when the GPIO IRQ provider defers probing. Once the stale handler
exists, any unprivileged sysfs read that causes AML to touch an
EC OpRegion (battery, thermal, backlight) exercises the dangling
pointer.

Fix this by calling ec_remove_handlers() in the error path of
acpi_ec_setup() before clearing first_ec. ec_remove_handlers()
checks each EC_FLAGS_* bit before acting, so it is safe to call
regardless of how far ec_install_handlers() progressed:

  -ENODEV  (handler not installed): only calls acpi_ec_stop()
  -EPROBE_DEFER (handler installed): removes handler, stops EC

Fixes: 03e9a0e057 ("ACPI: EC: Consolidate event handler installation code")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324165458.1337233-2-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 13:07:23 +02:00