[ Upstream commit cf616096a0 ]
Dan Aloni reports that he was able to hit a use-after-free bug if a
FREE_STATEID operation gets delayed for whatever reason. Fix this by
bumping the refcount of the 'struct nfs_server' object for the duration
of the FREE_STATEID so it doesn't get cleaned up from underneath us
while operations are still in flight.
Reported-by: Dan Aloni <dan.aloni@vastdata.com>
Fixes: 7c1d5fae4a ("NFSv4: Convert nfs41_free_stateid to use an asynchronous RPC call")
Tested-by: Dan Aloni <dan.aloni@vastdata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 01476391ae ]
The helper function _ip_cprb_helper() uses internal buffer memory for
building and processing CPRBs. After use this buffer was never
scrubbed which could lead to leaving for example clear key material in
memory which could be exposed via tricky reuse of this same memory.
Extend the _ip_cprb_helper() function with another parameter 'scrub'
used to steer scrubbing of this buffer. So now the caller has the
opportunity to decide if scrubbing is needed or not.
Extend the clear key to secure key token import process in function
cca_clr2cipherkey() to tell the helper function from above to scrub
the cprb buffer when the clear key value is part of the request data.
Add explicit scrubbing on return from function cca_clr2cipherkey() for
the random EXOR buffer and the cprb buffer.
Overall this cleans the internal used buffer in case of clear key
import to prevent sensitive data to get exposed.
Fixes: 4bc123b18c ("s390/zcrypt: Add low level functions for CCA AES cipher keys")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a3d6d3cedf ]
When a keep-alive (KAE) silent stream is active on an Intel HDMI/DP
codec, opening a real PCM stream reprograms the converter format and the
audio infoframe in snd_hda_hdmi_generic_pcm_prepare(). Part of that
reprogramming - the converter channel count and the channel mapping in
snd_hda_hdmi_setup_audio_infoframe() - is not safe to do while a
keep-alive stream is active. This is most visible when switching to a
multichannel PCM configuration, where the active channel count actually
changes. In that case the newly opened PCM stream plays no sound.
Add an optional hdmi_ops .prepare hook, called at the start of the
PCM prepare sequence (before the format and infoframe are touched), and
implement it for HSW+ to release keep-alive. Keep-alive is then
re-enabled as before once the new stream has been set up, in the
setup_stream op.
Fixes: 15175a4f2b ("ALSA: hda/hdmi: add keep-alive support for ADL-P and DG2")
Reported-by: Alexander Kaplan <alexander.kaplan@sms-medipool.de>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/work_items/8412
Tested-by: Alexander Kaplan <alexander.kaplan@sms-medipool.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715180610.1371243-1-kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[ adapted three hunks from the post-6.12 split files (hdmi.c/hdmi_local.h/intelhdmi.c) back into the monolithic sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c, with the prepare hook un-indented one level since 6.12 uses plain mutex_lock() instead of scoped_guard() ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 9bc6d5e4ca ]
In mptcp_pm_userspace_get_local_id(), the address entry is looked up under
spinlock, but its id is read after dropping the lock. A concurrent deletion
can free the entry between the unlock and the read, leading to UAF.
The race window is narrow. It was reproduced only with a locally
constructed stress test that repeatedly overlaps an MP_JOIN SYN with a
MPTCP_PM_CMD_SUBFLOW_DESTROY request.
However, the KASAN report below confirms that the race is reachable:
[ 666.319376] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mptcp_userspace_pm_get_local_id+0x1dc/0x1f0
[ 666.319386] Read of size 1 at addr ffff888124845610 by task swapper/0/0
...
[ 666.319401] Call Trace:
[ 666.319405] <IRQ>
[ 666.319408] dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
[ 666.319412] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3b0
[ 666.319418] print_report+0xbe/0x2b0
[ 666.319421] ? mptcp_userspace_pm_get_local_id+0x1dc/0x1f0
[ 666.319423] kasan_report+0xce/0x100
[ 666.319426] ? mptcp_userspace_pm_get_local_id+0x1dc/0x1f0
[ 666.319429] mptcp_userspace_pm_get_local_id+0x1dc/0x1f0
[ 666.319433] mptcp_pm_get_local_id+0x371/0x440
...
[ 666.319821] Allocated by task 45539:
[ 666.319844] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
[ 666.319855] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
[ 666.319858] __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
[ 666.319863] __kmalloc_noprof+0x1e7/0x520
[ 666.319867] sock_kmalloc+0xdf/0x130
[ 666.319885] sock_kmemdup+0x1b/0x40
[ 666.319888] mptcp_userspace_pm_append_new_local_addr+0x261/0x500
[ 666.319910] mptcp_pm_nl_announce_doit+0x16a/0x610
...
[ 666.319967] Freed by task 45560:
[ 666.319988] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
[ 666.319991] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
[ 666.319994] kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
[ 666.319998] __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70
[ 666.320000] kfree+0x166/0x440
[ 666.320003] sock_kfree_s+0x1d/0x50
[ 666.320007] mptcp_userspace_pm_delete_local_addr.isra.0+0x157/0x200
[ 666.320011] mptcp_pm_nl_subflow_destroy_doit+0x51d/0xea0
Fix by copying the id into a local variable while still holding the lock,
and use -1 as a "not found" sentinel.
Fixes: f012d796a6 ("mptcp: check addrs list in userspace_pm_get_local_id")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Tested-by: Xuanqiang Luo <luoxuanqiang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-2-rc5-v1-2-6fb595bc86ef@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 7462fe22cc ]
The following code in mptcp_userspace_pm_get_local_id() that assigns "skc"
to "new_entry" is not allowed in BPF if we use the same code to implement
the get_local_id() interface of a BFP path manager:
memset(&new_entry, 0, sizeof(struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry));
new_entry.addr = *skc;
new_entry.addr.id = 0;
new_entry.flags = MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_IMPLICIT;
To solve the issue, this patch moves this assignment to "new_entry" forward
to mptcp_pm_get_local_id(), and then passing "new_entry" as a parameter to
both mptcp_pm_nl_get_local_id() and mptcp_userspace_pm_get_local_id().
No behavioural changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250307-net-next-mptcp-pm-reorg-v1-1-abef20ada03b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 9bc6d5e4ca ("mptcp: pm: userspace: fix use-after-free in get_local_id")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e7b4083b90 ]
Like __lookup_addr() helper in pm_netlink.c, a new helper
mptcp_userspace_pm_lookup_addr() is also defined in pm_userspace.c.
It looks up the corresponding mptcp_pm_addr_entry address in
userspace_pm_local_addr_list through the passed "addr" parameter
and returns the found address entry.
This helper can be used in mptcp_userspace_pm_delete_local_addr(),
mptcp_userspace_pm_set_flags(), mptcp_userspace_pm_get_local_id()
and mptcp_userspace_pm_is_backup() to simplify the code.
Please note that with this change now list_for_each_entry() is used in
mptcp_userspace_pm_append_new_local_addr(), not list_for_each_entry_safe(),
but that's OK to do so because mptcp_userspace_pm_lookup_addr() only
returns an entry from the list, the list hasn't been modified here.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241213-net-next-mptcp-pm-misc-cleanup-v1-1-ddb6d00109a8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 9bc6d5e4ca ("mptcp: pm: userspace: fix use-after-free in get_local_id")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit c3e64079d8 ]
The ceph_readdir() function allocates a ceph_mds_request via
ceph_mdsc_create_request() and stores it in dfi->last_readdir. In
the directory entry processing loop, if the entry's offset is less
than ctx->pos or if the inode pointer is unexpectedly NULL, the
function returns -EIO without releasing the reference held by
dfi->last_readdir, causing a refcount leak.
Fix this by adding ceph_mdsc_put_request(dfi->last_readdir) before
returning on these error paths. Also set dfi->last_readdir to NULL
for safety, matching the cleanup done at the normal exit.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: af9ffa6df7 ("ceph: add support to readdir for encrypted names")
Signed-off-by: WenTao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 38d46409c4 ]
Multiple CephFS mounts on a host is increasingly common so
disambiguating messages like this is necessary and will make it easier
to debug issues.
At the same this will improve the debug logs to make them easier to
troubleshooting issues, such as print the ino# instead only printing
the memory addresses of the corresponding inodes and print the dentry
names instead of the corresponding memory addresses for the dentry,etc.
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/61590
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Donnelly <pdonnell@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Stable-dep-of: c3e64079d8 ("ceph: fix refcount leak in ceph_readdir()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 050f010f92 upstream.
This patch is a follow-up to commit cf070fe33b ("can: isotp: serialize
TX state transitions under so->rx_lock") which addresses following
sashiko-bot findings:
- isotp_sendmsg(): drain so->txfrtimer first so a stale callback can't
re-arm echotimer after the claim
- isotp_release(): wake so->wait after forcing ISOTP_SHUTDOWN so a
sleeping sendmsg() claim isn't stranded
- isotp_sendmsg(): have both wait_event_interruptible() calls in
isotp_sendmsg() also wake on ISOTP_SHUTDOWN and do not return claim to
IDLE to avoid corrupting a concurrent isotp_release() process.
- isotp_sendmsg(): handle potential claim of a new transfer when
the wait_event_interruptible() call returns in CAN_ISOTP_WAIT_TX_DONE
mode. Don't touch timers and states of the new transfer if a new thread
incremented so->tx_gen before getting the lock at err_event_drop.
- isotp_sendmsg(): handle a stuck can_send() and omit timer and state
changes if a new transfer was claimed. wait_tx_done() returns the error
recorded in so->tx_result[], tagged with the caller's own generation.
- isotp_tx_timeout(): on a claimed timeout, record the ECOMM error for
the timed-out transfer's own generation in so->tx_result[]; sk->sk_err
is raised unconditionally, same as every other error path here.
- isotp_tx_gen_done()/isotp_tx_timeout(): always read tx.state (acquire)
before tx_gen - the reverse order let a weakly ordered CPU pair a fresh
tx.state with a stale tx_gen/tx_result slot.
- isotp_sendmsg(): wait_tx_done: drain sk_err via sock_error() once we
have read the result from so->tx_result[], so an already-reported error
doesn't stay latched for a later poll()/SO_ERROR.
Also align the remaining lock-free so->tx.state/rx.state/cfecho accesses
and use skb->hash as unique loopback echo frame indicator.
Fixes: cf070fe33b ("can: isotp: serialize TX state transitions under so->rx_lock")
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724181525.43556-1-socketcan@hartkopp.net
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit f8d5e78460 ]
proc_sctp_do_auth() updates the SCTP control socket after changing
net.sctp.auth_enable. The handler gets the per-net SCTP state from
ctl->data, so an already opened sysctl file can still target a network
namespace while that namespace is being torn down.
SCTP previously registered its per-net sysctls from sctp_defaults_init(),
while the control socket is created later from sctp_ctrlsock_init(). This
exposed a window during initialization where auth_enable was writable
before net->sctp.ctl_sock existed, and a teardown window where auth_enable
stayed writable after inet_ctl_sock_destroy() had released the control
socket.
Move the per-net SCTP sysctl registration into sctp_ctrlsock_init() after
sctp_ctl_sock_init() succeeds, and unregister the sysctl table before
destroying the control socket in sctp_ctrlsock_exit(). If sysctl
registration fails after the control socket was created, destroy the
control socket in the same init path.
Make sctp_sysctl_net_unregister() tolerate a missing header and clear the
saved pointer so init-error and exit paths can safely share the unregister
helper.
Fixes: 15649fd541 ("sctp: sysctl: auth_enable: avoid using current->nsproxy")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Co-developed-by: Qi Tang <tpluszz77@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qi Tang <tpluszz77@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou <roxy520tt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/390cd5e91ed60eea27b0b64d0468301a9e73b808.1784033357.git.roxy520tt@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit bfa858f220 ]
To be able to constify instances of struct ctl_tables it is necessary to
remove ways through which non-const versions are exposed from the
sysctl core.
One of these is the ctl_table_arg member of struct ctl_table_header.
Constify this reference as a prerequisite for the full constification of
struct ctl_table instances.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: f8d5e78460 ("sctp: avoid auth_enable sysctl UAF during netns teardown")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 43b25879f0 ]
brcmf_fw_crashed() and the debugfs "reset" entry both schedule
drvr->bus_reset, whose callback recovers drvr through container_of()
and dereferences it. The removal path frees drvr (brcmf_free ->
wiphy_free) without draining the work, so a bus_reset callback pending
or running during removal can outlive drvr.
Cancellation cannot live in brcmf_detach() or brcmf_free(): the work
callback reaches teardown through the bus .reset op (PCIe
brcmf_pcie_reset -> brcmf_detach; SDIO brcmf_sdio_bus_reset ->
brcmf_sdiod_remove -> brcmf_free), so cancelling there would wait for
the running work and deadlock.
Add a per-bus mutex (bus_reset_lock) and route all arming through
brcmf_bus_schedule_reset(), which under the lock skips when the bus is
marked removing. Each bus remove entry calls
brcmf_bus_cancel_reset_work(), which under the same lock sets removing
and cancels the work. Holding the mutex across cancel_work_sync() makes
the set-removing + drain step atomic. Every producer reaches the arming
path from process context -- the PCIe firmware-halt notification runs in
the threaded IRQ handler (brcmf_pcie_isr_thread) and the SDIO hostmail
path runs from the data workqueue -- so the mutex is taken only in
sleepable contexts. Where applicable the remove entry first stops the
firmware-crash producer: on PCIe mask the mailbox and synchronize_irq;
on SDIO unregister the bus interrupt and cancel the data worker, which
also reports firmware halts through brcmf_fw_crashed(). The mutex is
initialized at bus allocation. The SDIO suspend power-off path frees
drvr through the same brcmf_sdiod_remove() and takes the same lock;
resume re-allows the work only on a successful re-probe.
Also guard brcmf_fw_crashed() against a NULL bus_if/drvr: it can fire
before brcmf_attach() wires up drvr, and it dereferences drvr
(bphy_err/brcmf_dev_coredump) before reaching the arming gate.
The bus_reset work is shared across buses, so the drain is applied to
every remove path: PCIe (the .reset op introduced by the Fixes commit),
SDIO (arms the same work through brcmf_fw_crashed()), and USB (via the
debugfs "reset" entry). cancel_work_sync() drains a running or pending
bus_reset work item before removal frees drvr, and patch 1/2 makes the
scratch-buffer release safe when reset teardown has already released
those DMA buffers.
This patch fixes the lifetime of the bus_reset work item itself. It does
not attempt to address the separate, pre-existing lifetime of the
asynchronous firmware completion started by the PCIe reset path. That
callback needs its own lifetime/ownership protocol and is being tracked
separately.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.
Fixes: 4684997d9e ("brcmfmac: reset PCIe bus on a firmware crash")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260718024353.3147201-3-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 29ab31f3f2 ]
The BCM43752 is not reliable with the default 512-byte SDIO function 2
block size: on an i.MX8MP board with an AMPAK AP6275S module at
SDR104 / 200 MHz, an iperf TX stress test kills WLAN within seconds:
mmc_submit_one: CMD53 sg block write failed -84
brcmf_sdio_dpc: failed backplane access over SDIO, halting operation
Commit d2587c57ff ("brcmfmac: add 43752 SDIO ids and initialization")
set up the 43752 like the 4373 for the F2 watermark but missed the F2
block size, which the 4373 limits to 256 bytes. The vendor driver
(bcmdhd) also programs a 256-byte F2 block size for this chip and runs
the same hardware without errors.
Group the 43752 with the 4373, matching the F2 watermark handling.
With this change a 10-minute bidirectional iperf3 soak completes with
zero SDIO errors at ~270 Mbit/s in each direction.
Backporting note: kernels before v6.18 name this id
SDIO_DEVICE_ID_BROADCOM_CYPRESS_43752, so on those trees the case
label added by this patch must be adjusted to that name. Cherry-picking
the rename commit 74e2ef72bd ("wifi: brcmfmac: fix 43752 SDIO FWVID
incorrectly labelled as Cypress (CYW)") first is not a clean
alternative: on trees before v6.17 its context collides with the 43751
additions, and trees before v6.2 lack the FWVID framework it touches.
Fixes: d2587c57ff ("brcmfmac: add 43752 SDIO ids and initialization")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # see patch description, needs adjustments for <= 6.17
Signed-off-by: LiangCheng Wang <zaq14760@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715-b43752-f2-blksz-v2-1-f9be49856050@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit ba7debb4dd ]
The aggr_reset_state() function uses timer_delete() (non-synchronous)
for the aggregation timer before proceeding to delete TID state and
before the structure is freed by callers like aggr_module_destroy().
If the timer callback (aggr_timeout) is executing when aggr_reset_state()
is called, the callback will continue to access aggr_conn fields like
rx_tid[] and stat[] which may be freed immediately after by
kfree(aggr_info->aggr_conn) in aggr_module_destroy().
Additionally, the timer callback can re-arm itself via mod_timer() while
aggr_reset_state() is running, creating a more complex race condition.
Use timer_delete_sync() instead to ensure any running timer callback
has completed before returning.
Fixes: bdcd817079 ("Add ath6kl cleaned up driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hodges <git@danielhodges.dev>
Reviewed-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan <vasanthakumar.thiagarajan@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260206185207.30098-1-git@danielhodges.dev
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 06cb687a51 ]
The v4l2 helper v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor() calls
v4l2_async_register_subdev(), which is a macro that expands to
__v4l2_async_register_subdev(sd,THIS_MODULE). Since the macro is expanded
inside v4l2-fwnode.c, THIS_MODULE resolves to the v4l2-fwnode module
rather than the sensor driver module that originally set sd->owner. When
v4l2-fwnode is built-in, THIS_MODULE evaluates to NULL, which then
overwrites the sensor driver's owner with NULL.
This causes the problem that the sensor module's reference count is never
incremented during async registration, so the module can be removed while
the subdevice is still in use by a notifier (e.g., a CSI-2 receiver
bridge driver).
Fix this by renaming v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor() to
__v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor() with an added explicit module
argument and introducing a wrapper macro:
#define v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(sd) \
__v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(sd, THIS_MODULE)
This ensures the sensor driver module is properly referenced even when
the sensor driver does not init the owner field before calling
v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor() and prevents premature module removal.
Fixes: aef69d5475 ("media: v4l: fwnode: Add a convenience function for registering sensors")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20240315073125.275501-2-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Mirela Rabulea <mirela.rabulea@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 8a718752f5 ]
Set the owner field of the async sub-devices by making
v4l2_async_register_subdev() a macro and obtaining THIS_MODULE that way.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 06cb687a51 ("media: v4l2-fwnode: Fix subdev owner overwritten in v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit fb7fb40163 ]
Syzbot with fault injection triggered a failing memory allocation with
GFP_KERNEL which results in a WARN splat:
iter.err
WARNING: net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:845 at nft_map_deactivate+0x34e/0x3c0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:845, CPU#0: syz.0.17/5992
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5992 Comm: syz.0.17 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2026
RIP: 0010:nft_map_deactivate+0x34e/0x3c0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:845
Code: 8b 05 86 5a 4e 09 48 3b 84 24 a0 00 00 00 75 62 48 8d 65 d8 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc cc e8 63 6d fa f7 90 <0f> 0b 90 43
+80 7c 35 00 00 0f 85 23 fe ff ff e9 26 fe ff ff 89 d9
RSP: 0018:ffffc900045af780 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffffffff89ca45bd RBX: 00000000fffffff4 RCX: ffff888028111e40
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffffff4 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc900045af870 R08: 0000000000400dc0 R09: 00000000ffffffff
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1d141db R12: ffffc900045af7e0
R13: 1ffff920008b5f24 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffffc900045af920
FS: 000055557a6a5500(0000) GS:ffff888125496000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fb5ea271fc0 CR3: 000000003269e000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__nft_release_table+0xceb/0x11f0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:12115
nft_rcv_nl_event+0xc25/0xdb0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:12187
notifier_call_chain+0x19d/0x3a0 kernel/notifier.c:85
blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x6a/0x90 kernel/notifier.c:380
netlink_release+0x123b/0x1ad0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:761
__sock_release net/socket.c:662 [inline]
sock_close+0xc3/0x240 net/socket.c:1455
Restrict set clone to the flush set command in the preparation phase.
Add NFT_ITER_UPDATE_CLONE and use it for this purpose, update the rbtree
and pipapo backends to only clone the set when this iteration type is
used.
As for the existing NFT_ITER_UPDATE type, update the pipapo backend to
use the existing set clone if available, otherwise use the existing set
representation. After this update, there is no need to clone a set that
is being deleted, this includes bound anonymous set.
An alternative approach to NFT_ITER_UPDATE_CLONE is to add a .clone
interface and call it from the flush set path.
Reported-by: syzbot+4924a0edc148e8b4b342@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 3f1d886cc7 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: move cloning of match info to insert/removal path")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e4d2878369 ]
The rxrpc_assess_MTU_size() function calls down into the IP layer to find
out the MTU size for a route. When accepting an incoming call, this is
called from rxrpc_new_incoming_call() which holds interrupts disabled
across the code that calls down to it. Unfortunately, the IP layer uses
local_bh_enable() which, config dependent, throws a warning if IRQs are
enabled:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5544 at kernel/softirq.c:387 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x43/0xd0
...
RIP: 0010:__local_bh_enable_ip+0x43/0xd0
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
rt_cache_route+0x7e/0xa0
rt_set_nexthop.isra.0+0x3b3/0x3f0
__mkroute_output+0x43a/0x460
ip_route_output_key_hash+0xf7/0x140
ip_route_output_flow+0x1b/0x90
rxrpc_assess_MTU_size.isra.0+0x2a0/0x590
rxrpc_new_incoming_peer+0x46/0x120
rxrpc_alloc_incoming_call+0x1b1/0x400
rxrpc_new_incoming_call+0x1da/0x5e0
rxrpc_input_packet+0x827/0x900
rxrpc_io_thread+0x403/0xb60
kthread+0x2f7/0x310
ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x230
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
...
hardirqs last enabled at (23): _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50
hardirqs last disabled at (24): _raw_read_lock_irq+0x17/0x70
softirqs last enabled at (0): copy_process+0xc61/0x2730
softirqs last disabled at (25): rt_add_uncached_list+0x3c/0x90
Fix this by moving the call to rxrpc_assess_MTU_size() out of
rxrpc_init_peer() and further up the stack where it can be done without
interrupts disabled.
It shouldn't be a problem for rxrpc_new_incoming_call() to do it after the
locks are dropped as pmtud is going to be performed by the I/O thread - and
we're in the I/O thread at this point.
Fixes: a2ea9a9072 ("rxrpc: Use irq-disabling spinlocks between app and I/O thread")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Junvyyang, Tencent Zhuque Lab <zhuque@tencent.com>
cc: LePremierHomme <kwqcheii@proton.me>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717074350.3767366-2-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ moved `peer->mtu`/`peer->maxdata` derivation into `rxrpc_assess_MTU_size()` at both exits since 6.12 predates the `max_data` rework ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 63c971af40 ]
Move the calls to drm_fb_helper_alloc_info() from drivers into a
single place in fbdev helpers. Allocates struct fb_info for a new
framebuffer device. Then call drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe() to
create an fbdev screen buffer. Also release the instance on errors
by calling drm_fb_helper_release_info().
Simplifies the code and fixes the error cleanup for some of the
drivers.
Regular release of the struct fb_info instance still happens in
drm_fb_helper_fini() as before.
v2:
- remove error rollback in driver implementations (kernel test robot)
- initialize info in TTM implementation (kernel test robot)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> # radeon
Acked-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> # msm
Acked-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027081245.80262-1-tzimmermann@suse.de
Stable-dep-of: a18b6e30ec ("drm/tegra: fbdev: Remove offset into framebuffer memory")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 7aa7d4bf9d ]
A synchronization issue exists during port unregistration where pending
partner work items can race against workqueue destruction, leading to
use-after-free conditions:
cros_ec_ucsi cros_ec_ucsi.3.auto: error -ETIMEDOUT: PPM init failed
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
RIP: 0010:__queue_work+0x83/0x4a0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__cfi_delayed_work_timer_fn+0x10/0x10
run_timer_softirq+0x3b6/0xbd0
sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0x110
irq_exit_rcu+0x18d/0x330
fred_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x5e/0x80
Fix this by ensuring strict ordering and proper serialization during
teardown:
1. Move ucsi_unregister_partner() to the beginning of the teardown
sequence and protect it under the connector mutex lock.
2. Ensure all pending partner tasks are explicitly flushed and finished
before the workqueue is destroyed.
3. Switch from mod_delayed_work() to a cancel_delayed_work() and
queue_delayed_work() sequence. This guarantees that items currently marked
as pending won't be scheduled an additional time, preventing a double
release of resources which leads to the following crash:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdead000000000122: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
Workqueue: cros_ec_ucsi.3.auto-con2 ucsi_poll_worker
RIP: 0010:ucsi_poll_worker+0x65/0x1e0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
process_scheduled_works+0x218/0x6d0
worker_thread+0x188/0x3f0
__cfi_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0x226/0x2a0
To ensure these rules are applied identically across both the normal
teardown and the ucsi_init() error paths, consolidate the cleanup logic
into a new helper, ucsi_unregister_port().
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: b9aa02ca39 ("usb: typec: ucsi: Add polling mechanism for partner tasks like alt mode checking")
Fixes: b13abcb7dd ("usb: typec: ucsi: Fix NULL pointer access")
Fixes: fac4b8633f ("usb: ucsi: Ensure connector delayed work items are flushed")
Signed-off-by: Andrei Kuchynski <akuchynski@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707141736.1635698-1-akuchynski@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 8c22256bba ]
Lockdep detects a possible recursive locking scenario during
ucsi init:
[ 5.418616] ============================================
[ 5.418634] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[ 5.418706] --------------------------------------------
[ 5.418725] kworker/4:1/82 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 5.418759] ffff888119a34648 (&con->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ucsi_init_work+0x1a78/0x2eb0 [typec_ucsi]
[ 5.418801]
but task is already holding lock:
[ 5.418835] ffff888119a34080 (&con->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ucsi_init_work+0x1a78/0x2eb0 [typec_ucsi]
[ 5.418884]
other info that might help us debug this:
[ 5.418904] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 5.418937] CPU0
[ 5.418956] ----
[ 5.418991] lock(&con->lock);
[ 5.419013] lock(&con->lock);
[ 5.419033]
*** DEADLOCK ***
[ 5.419387] Call Trace:
[ 5.419406] <TASK>
[ 5.419425] dump_stack_lvl+0x61/0xa0
[ 5.419448] print_deadlock_bug+0x4a6/0x650
[ 5.419483] __lock_acquire+0x62b6/0x7f50
[ 5.419507] lock_acquire+0x11b/0x390
[ 5.419654] __mutex_lock+0xbc/0xcd0
[ 5.419741] ucsi_init_work+0x1a78/0x2eb0
[ 5.419785] ? worker_thread+0xf53/0x2bc0
[ 5.419819] worker_thread+0xff4/0x2bc0
[ 5.419842] kthread+0x2a7/0x330
[ 5.419863] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 5.419896] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 5.419916] ret_from_fork+0x38/0x70
[ 5.419936] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 5.419969] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
[ 5.419991] </TASK>
[ 5.420009] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
The problem is that all connector locks belong to the same
lockdep lock class, so the following loop:
for (i = 0; i < ucsi->cap.num_connectors; i++)
ucsi_register_port(connector[i])
mutex_lock(&connector[i]->lock)
looks like a recursive acquire of the same mutex. Put each connector
lock into a dedicated lock class so that lockdep doesn't see it as a
possible recursion.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515060042.136083-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 7aa7d4bf9d ("usb: typec: ucsi: Fix race condition and ordering in port unregistration")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 79e2d75725 ]
The f_tcm set_alt() path defers endpoint setup to a work item and
completes the delayed status response from process context. The delayed
work uses f_tcm private state and may complete the setup request after
disconnect or function teardown has already moved on.
Cancel and drain the delayed set_alt work when the function is unbound or
freed. For disable paths, which are reached under the composite device
lock, use a small state machine and a non-sleeping cancellation path
instead of cancel_work_sync(). If the work is already running, mark it
cancelled and let the worker own the cleanup; otherwise tcm_disable() can
cancel the queued work and clean up immediately.
Also serialize the final delayed-status completion with the cancellation
check while holding the composite device lock. This prevents a disconnect
from clearing delayed_status while the worker is about to complete the
control request.
Validation reproduced this kernel report:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x6c/0xef0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x66/0xa0
print_report+0xce/0x630
? tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x6c/0xef0
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? __virt_addr_valid+0x188/0x320
? tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x6c/0xef0
kasan_report+0xe0/0x110
? tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x6c/0xef0
tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x6c/0xef0
? __pfx_tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x10/0x10
? process_one_work+0x4cb/0xb90
? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50
? tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x9/0xef0
process_one_work+0x4d7/0xb90
? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? __list_add_valid_or_report+0x37/0xf0
? __pfx_tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x10/0x10
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
worker_thread+0x2d8/0x570
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0x1ad/0x1f0
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x3c9/0x540
? __pfx_ret_from_fork+0x10/0x10
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? __switch_to+0x2e9/0x730
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
Allocated by task 544:
kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
__kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
tcm_alloc+0x68/0x180
usb_get_function+0x36/0x60
config_usb_cfg_link+0x125/0x1b0
configfs_symlink+0x322/0x890
vfs_symlink+0xc2/0x270
filename_symlinkat+0x295/0x2f0
__x64_sys_symlinkat+0x62/0x90
do_syscall_64+0x115/0x6a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Freed by task 661:
kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
__kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70
kfree+0x2f9/0x530
config_usb_cfg_unlink+0x173/0x1e0
configfs_unlink+0x1fa/0x340
vfs_unlink+0x15c/0x510
filename_unlinkat+0x2ba/0x450
__x64_sys_unlinkat+0x63/0x90
do_syscall_64+0x115/0x6a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Fixes: c52661d60f ("usb-gadget: Initial merge of target module for UASP + BOT")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang <zzzccc427@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260627104153.3822495-1-zzzccc427@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ adjusted context for 6.12's scalar `struct usbg_cdb cmd` and missing `stream_hash`, dropping the `hash_init()` context line ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Anna Schumaker
Harald Freudenberger
Michal Luczaj
Al Viro
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Andrei Kuchynski
Thomas Zimmermann
Kai Vehmanen
Jani Nikula
Suraj Kandpal
Ville Syrjälä
Zhiling Zou
Geliang Tang
WenTao Liang
Xiubo Li
Oliver Hartkopp
Thomas Weißschuh
Fan Wu
LiangCheng Wang
Gokul Sivakumar
Daniel Hodges
Mirela Rabulea
Sakari Ailus
Pablo Neira Ayuso
David Howells
Jai Luthra
Laurent Pinchart
Timur Kristóf
Sergey Senozhatsky
Diogo Ivo
Cen Zhang
Biju Das