Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich:
"container_of:
- Apply typeof_member(), remove the local __mptr variable to
eliminate variable shadowing warnings on nested container_of()
calls, and remove unnecessary parentheses
core:
- Add driver name to probe debug print for initcall_debug
- Avoid repeatedly printing the same 'Fixed dependency cycle' log
- Unwind device_add() on attribute creation failure in
attribute_container_add_class_device()
- Remove statistics group if encryption group creation fails in
transport_add_class_device()
debugfs:
- Fix lockdown check for mmap_prepare()
- Warn if file creation failed due to uninitialized debugfs
device property:
- Implement fw_devlink support for software nodes by adding
software_node_add_links(), which creates fwnode links from
DEV_PROP_REF properties to enable automatic probe ordering. Add
kunit-managed fwnode helpers and test coverage
- Fix infinite loop in fwnode_for_each_child_node() when the
secondary fwnode has more than one child. Add test cases
- Fix out-of-bounds access in software_node_get_reference_args() when
called with index -1 (UINT_MAX)
- Refactor to use RAII approach with __free()
- Add Bartosz Golaszewski as software node reviewer
firmware loader:
- Fix race where a sysfs fallback request can complete before being
queued as pending, leading to a use-after-free on the next fallback
request
- Reject 0-size built-in firmware and fail the build on empty
firmware files in CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE
kobject:
- Provide __KOBJ_ATTR() and __KOBJ_ATTR_RO/WO() initialization macros
and allow the constification of kobject attributes, enabling them
to reside in read-only memory
platform:
- Provide platform_device_set_of_node(), platform_device_set_fwnode(),
and platform_device_set_of_node_from_dev() helpers that encapsulate
firmware node reference counting for dynamically allocated platform
devices
Convert all in-tree users that manually assigned dev.of_node or
dev.fwnode, fixing a pre-existing refcount bug in powermac. Switch
to counting references of all firmware node types, not only OF
nodes
- Unify the release path for dynamically allocated platform devices
by removing platform_device_release_full(). Amend the fwnode setter
API contract to warn if a primary software node is overwritten. Add
KUnit tests for correct software node removal on device
unregistration
Rust:
- Auxiliary:
- Add registration_data_with() closure-based API for invariant
ForLt types
- Debugfs:
- Migrate BinaryWriter and BinaryReaderMut trait requirements
from kernel::transmute traits to zerocopy traits
- Device:
- Add BoundInternal device context and InternalBoundContext trait
for bus abstractions that need internal access to a bound
device.
- Make the lifetime on Core and CoreInternal invariant to prevent
coercion to shorter lifetimes
- Devres:
- Fix race between concurrent revokers where the losing revoker
could return before the winning revoker finished dropping the
inner data, causing use-after-free.
- Ensure revocation is complete before the device finishes
unbinding by making the synchronization bidirectional.
- Add DevresLt<F: ForLt>, a wrapper around Devres that shortens
'static back to the caller's borrow scope. Implement ForLt and
CovariantForLt for Bar, IoMem, and ExclusiveIoMem
- Driver:
- Switch from index-based to pointer-based device ID info lookup,
storing static references in driver_data. Centralize device ID
handling in device_id.rs, removing the open-coded ACPI/OF
matching logic and duplicate ID table from driver.rs
- I/O:
- Make I/O regions typed (with a dynamically-sized Region type
for the existing untyped case), create view types representing
subregions of a mapped I/O region, and add io_project!() for
safely creating subviews.
- Split Io into a base trait (IoBase) and an extension trait (Io)
with a blanket implementation, preventing implementers from
overriding provided methods that unsafe code relies on.
- Add a SysMem backend for shared system memory with volatile
access, and make Coherent implement Io via an I/O view type.
Add IoSysMap as sum type of Mmio and SysMem. Add copying
methods (memcpy_{from,to}io()) and read_val()/write_val() for
typed access.
- Replace dma_read!()/dma_write!() with io_read!()/io_write!()
for primitives and copying methods for aggregates; drop the old
macros. Convert nova-core to use I/O projection.
- Fix internal shortcut rule dispatch in the register!() macro,
remove unused rule arguments, and use path fragments for alias
destinations
- IRQ:
- Make irq::Registration compatible with lifetime-bound drivers
by removing the 'static bound on Handler/ThreadedHandler and
replacing Devres<RegistrationInner> with direct
request_irq()/free_irq() calls. Handlers can now directly own
lifetime-bound device resources
- PCI:
- Convert IrqVectorRegistration to a lifetime-annotated owning
type, giving drivers explicit control over the allocation
lifetime. IrqVector embeds a resolved IrqRequest, making the
conversion infallible. Remove the redundant
request_irq()/request_threaded_irq() wrappers from pci::Device.
- Add pci_irq_type() C helper and expose it via irq_type() on
IrqVectorRegistration and IrqVector, returning PCI_IRQ_MSIX,
PCI_IRQ_MSI, or PCI_IRQ_INTX.
- Mark pci::Device refcount methods inline
- Serdev:
- Add Rust abstractions for the serial device bus, including
serdev::Driver trait, serdev::Device wrapping struct
serdev_device, and serdev::Adapter implementing
RegistrationOps. Includes a sample driver. Markus Probst takes
over as serdev maintainer for both C and Rust code
- Misc:
- Split ForLt into a base trait (providing the Of<'a> GAT) and an
unsafe CovariantForLt subtrait guaranteeing covariance,
enabling invariant types (e.g. those containing Mutex<&'bound T>)
to participate in the ForLt abstraction.
- Fix Coherent read past EOF returning -ERANGE instead of zero.
- Fix firmware example UB by avoiding null-pointer ARef
misc:
- Avoid iattr allocation in kernfs listxattr by using
kernfs_iattrs_noalloc().
- Unregister SoC bus on early device registration failure.
- Remove unused DMA_FENCE_TRACE Kconfig symbol.
- Fix /sys/module path in comment.
- Refactor ISA bus init to remove nested blocks.
- Remove redundant nodemask clears in numa_init().
- Add kernel-doc for fwnode_operations and sys_soc.h, mark
internal property data as private for kernel-doc, and add
property.h/fwnode.h to driver-api infrastructure docs.
- Add MAINTAINERS entry for sys_soc.h"
* tag 'driver-core-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (129 commits)
rust: pci: expose the allocated interrupt type
PCI: Add pci_irq_type() to query the allocated interrupt type
rust: pci: remove request_irq() and request_threaded_irq() from Device
rust: pci: resolve IRQ in index() and embed IrqRequest in IrqVector
rust: pci: convert IrqVectorRegistration to a lifetime-managed owning type
kernfs: avoid iattr allocation in listxattr
rust: serdev: use ThisModule::as_ptr() instead of field access
ACPI/IORT: use platform_device_set_fwnode()
ACPI/APMT: use platform_device_set_fwnode()
firmware_loader: do not queue completed sysfs fallback requests
rust: pci: Mark Device refcount methods inline
rust: irq: make Registration compatible with lifetime-bound drivers
rust: net/phy: remove expansion from doc
rust: dma: return zero for Coherent reads past EOF
rust: io: register: use path fragment for alias destination
rust: io: register: remove unused rule arguments
rust: io: register: dispatch shortcut rules internally
MAINTAINERS: add sys_soc.h to DRIVER CORE
rust: debugfs: remove unsafe blocks from traits impl for Vec
rust: debugfs: migrate debugfs traits requirements to zerocopy
...
Pull pwm updates from Uwe Kleine-König:
"A bunch of cleanups - in C and Rust - and a devicetree and driver
extension for a new SoC variant.
Thanks to Biju Das, Francis Laniel, Guru Das Srinagesh, Markus
Elfring, Mikko Perttunen, Thierry Reding, and Yi-Wei Wang for their
changes and further Alexandre Courbot, Benno Lossin, Chen Wang, Geert
Uytterhoeven, Jon Hunter, Laurent Pinchart, Michal Wilczynski, Mikko
Perttunen, and Rob Herring for valuable review feedback"
* tag 'pwm/for-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ukleinek/linux:
pwm: th1520: use vertical import style
rust: pwm: replace `core::mem::zeroed` with `pin_init::zeroed`
pwm: rzg2l-gpt: Drop unused rzg2l_gpt_chip parameter from rzg2l_gpt_calculate_prescale()
pwm: Use seq_putc() calls in pwm_dbg_show()
pwm: tegra: Add support for Tegra264
pwm: tegra: Parametrize duty and scale field widths
pwm: tegra: Modify read/write accessors for multi-register channel
pwm: tegra: Avoid hard-coded max clock frequency
pwm: tegra: Prefix driver-local macros and functions
dt-bindings: pwm: Document Tegra264 controller
pwm: lpss-pci: Unify coding style of pci_device_id array
pwm: Unify coding style of of_device_id arrays
pwm: Unify coding style of acpi_device_id arrays
pwm: Use named initializers for arrays of acpi_device_id
pwm: pca9685: Drop unused assignment of acpi_device_id driver data
pwm: pxa: Depend on OF and simplify accordingly
pwm: Use named initializers for platform_device_id arrays
pwm: mc33xs2410: Initialize spi_device_id arrays using member names
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Futexes:
- Use runtime constants for futex_hash computation (K Prateek Nayak,
Peter Zijlstra)
- Optimise the size check get_futex_key() (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
- Avoid private hash use-after-free on final put (Felix Hoffmann)
- Tell kmemleak we're not leaking __futex_queues (Peter Zijlstra)
Rust integration updates:
- Implement refcounted interrupt disable and SpinLockIrq for Rust
(Boqun Feng, Heiko Carstens, Joel Fernandes, Lyude Paul)
- Rust sync: add helpers for mb, dma_mb and friends; add generic
memory barriers and use LKMM atomics instead of Rust atomics in the
revocable code (Gary Guo)
- Add abstraction and integrate synchronize_rcu() (Philipp Stanner)
Lock debugging:
- Add qspinlock contended_release tracepoint (Dmitry Ilvokhin, Peter
Zijlstra)
- Enable the printing of held locks of remote running tasks and print
task CPU (Ingo Molnar)
- percpu-rwsem: Annotate intentional data race in readers_active_check()
(Sun Shaojie)
Misc fixes and updates by Boqun Feng, Peter Zijlstra, Fangrui Song,
Naveen Kumar Chaudhary and Thomas Huth"
* tag 'locking-core-2026-08-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits)
rust: sync: Introduce SpinLockIrq::lock_with() and friends
rust: sync: Add SpinLockIrq
rust: sync: Use super::* in spinlock.rs
rust: helper: Add spin_{un,}lock_irq_{enable,disable}() helpers
rust: Introduce interrupt module
s390/preempt: Enable HAS_SEPARATE_PREEMPT_RESCHED_BITS
arm64: sched/preempt: Enable HAS_SEPARATE_PREEMPT_RESCHED_BITS
preempt: Introduce HAS_SEPARATE_PREEMPT_RESCHED_BITS
sched: Avoid signed comparison of preempt_count() in __cant_migrate()
sched: Remove the unused preempt_offset parameter of __cant_sleep()
locking: Switch to _irq_{disable,enable}() variants in cleanup guards
irq: Add KUnit test for refcounted interrupt enable/disable
irq,spin_lock: Add counted interrupt disabling/enabling
openrisc: Include <linux/cpumask.h> in smp.h
preempt: Introduce __preempt_count_{sub,add}_return()
preempt: Introduce HARDIRQ_DISABLE_BITS
preempt: Track NMI nesting to separate per-CPU counter
futex: Tell kmemleak we're not leaking __futex_queues
x86/paravirt: Trace contended_release on unlock
tracing/lock: Use TRACE_EVENT_FN() for contended_release
...
Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Warn when using 'bindgen' < 0.72.1 with 'libclang' >= 22, since
that combination may fail to build. It includes a probe for the bug
in case 'bindgen' happens to be patched, and tests
In parallel, Nathan updated the instructions for the kernel.org
LLVM+Rust toolchains so that the latest version of 'bindgen' is
installed, which should avoid some of these situations
- Support testing 'rust_is_available.sh' with 'bash' as '/bin/sh'
- Fix an objtool warning by adding one more 'noreturn' function for
Rust 1.99.0 (expected 2026-10-01)
- Fix build error in the 'rusttest' target due to ambiguity when the
'rustc-dev' component is installed, which was uncovered by the work
to support Rust's GCC backend ('rustc_codegen_gcc')
- Fix future Clang warnings in the upcoming powerpc support due to
macro redefinitions in the UAPI helper header by including the
arch-aware 'ioctl.h' header
'kernel' crate:
- Rework module ownership support:
- Move the module-related types into a new 'module' module and
make the 'THIS_MODULE' pointer a constant of 'ModuleMetadata'
so that modules can provide the pointer in const contexts, and
add a 'this_module' 'const fn' to retrieve it
This was enabled by upstream Rust's work on the 'const_mut_refs'
and 'const_refs_to_static' features which were stabilized back
in Rust 1.83.0
- Teach '#[vtable]' to associate implementations with their
owning module, defaulting to the local one, including fallbacks
for doctests, uses within the 'kernel' crate (like upcoming
KUnit '#[test]'s for DRM) and 'rusttest'
- Set 'fops.owner' from the module pointer for DRM and
miscdevice
- Migrate Rust Binder and configfs away from the old
'THIS_MODULE' 'static' and finally remove it from the 'module!'
macro
- 'num' module:
- Add the new 'casts' module for lossless integer conversions
Rust's 'core' library's 'From' implementations do not cover
conversions that are not portable or future-proof. However, the
kernel supports a narrower set of architectures, which makes it
helpful to provide more infallible conversions, instead of
having developers use 'as' casts, which carry the risk of
silently losing data
This goes along with previous work we did to avoid casts in
Rust kernel code since they are more powerful than needed
Thus, provide safe 'const' conversion functions (e.g.
'usize_as_u64' and 'u64_into_u8'), as well as the
'FromSafeCast' and 'IntoSafeCast' extension traits that provide
conversions that are known to be lossless in the kernel, and an
'arch' submodule defining conversions that are known to be
lossless on particular architectures (e.g. 64-bit platforms).
For instance:
// Conversion in const context.
const USIZED_CONST: usize = u8_as_usize(255u8);
// Non-const conversions.
let a = u64::from_safe_cast(4096usize);
let b: u64 = 4096usize.into_safe_cast();
- Add 'Bounded::shr_exact' method in the vein of 'try_shrink'
which shifts a bounded right only if it loses no set bits
- Fix unsoundness issue in the 'Bounded::shr' method by
rejecting, at compile-time, shifts of at least the type's bit
width
- 'fmt' module:
- Route '{:p}' raw pointer formatting through the kernel's hashed
'%p' format to prevent address leaks, including support for
width and padding. Include tests for both 'no_hash_pointers'
case and the default (hashed) one
- Fix the '{:p}' forwarding implementation, which could print the
address of a temporary stack variable
- 'time' module:
- Make 'Delta' generic over its time unit, with a default unit of
nanoseconds ('Nsec'), preserving the existing behavior. Then,
add a 'Jiffy' time unit
- Add the 'Delta::as_millis_ceil()' method
- Fix 'as_micros_ceil()' rounding near 'i64::MAX', which could
yield a result one microsecond too small
- 'sync' module:
- Implement 'ForeignOwnable' for 'ARef<T>', allowing C code to
own an 'ARef<T>'
- Add a safe abstraction for 'rcu_barrier()'
- 'error' module: add all of the remaining error codes, except the
deprecated compatibility aliases
- 'bug' module:
- Fix build error on UML in 'warn_on!' for callers from within
the 'kernel' crate
- Fix future 'dead_code' warning on arm and loongarch64 and under
'CONFIG_BUG=n' in 'warn_on!', which would trigger with the
upcoming SRCU abstractions
- Fix future build error in 'rusttest' on cross-compilation
cases, which would trigger when 'warn_on!' has callers inside
the 'kernel' crate
- 'bitfield' module: fix build error for the upcoming support for
Rust's GCC backend ('rustc_codegen_gcc') by always inlining a
couple conversions used in tests
'pin-init' crate:
- User-visible changes:
- Merge the '__pinned_init' and '__init' methods and make 'Init'
a marker trait
- Introduce public APIs 'raw_init' and 'raw_try_init' to prevent
users from needing to invoke the internal '__pinned_init' and
'__init' methods
- Emit errors for duplicate '#[pin]' attributes
- Link 'Zeroable::zeroed' and 'pin_init::zeroed' in documentation
- Other changes:
- Fix unwind safety issues
- Clean up lint 'allow' and 'expect's
- Overhaul '#[cfg]' handling to pave the way for tuple structs
and self-referential structs
- Mark many functions as '#[inline]' for better codegen with '-C
opt-level=s' ('CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE')
'MAINTAINERS':
- Update 'MODULE SUPPORT' to cover the new 'module' module
And some other fixes, cleanups and improvements"
* tag 'rust-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux: (54 commits)
rust: add functions and traits for lossless integer conversions
rust: kernel: add `LocalModule` fallback for `#[vtable]` `impl`s
rust: fmt: route {:p} through HashedPtr to prevent address leaks
rust: fmt: fix {:p} printing stack addresses
rust: module: update MAINTAINERS to cover module.rs
rust: macros: remove `THIS_MODULE` static from `module!`
rust_binder: use `LocalModule` for `THIS_MODULE`
rust: configfs: use `LocalModule` for `THIS_MODULE`
rust: miscdevice: set fops.owner from driver module pointer
rust: drm: set fops.owner from driver module pointer
rust: macros: auto-insert OwnerModule in #[vtable]
rust: doctest: add LocalModule fallback for #[vtable] ThisModule
rust: module: add `THIS_MODULE` const to `ModuleMetadata` trait
rust: module: move module types into `module.rs`
rust: num: add Bounded::shr_exact
rust: num: reject Bounded::shr overshifts at build time
rust: num: use const_assert! in Bounded
rust: uapi: replace direct asm-generic/ioctl.h include with linux/ioctl.h
rust: time: add Delta::as_millis_ceil()
rust: time: add jiffies time unit for Delta
...
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"As has been the case for quite some time, this set of changes is
dominated by cpufreq updates including intel-pstate and amd-pstate
driver updates, minor fixes and cleanups of other assorted cpufreq
drivers, schedutil governor updates, fixes of the Rust bindings, new
hardware support (IPQ5210 in qcom-nvmem), and some updates of self
tests related to cpufreq.
The second largest group of changes are cpuidle updates consisting of
intel_idle driver updates and ACPI processor idle driver updates, both
mostly related to ACPI _LPI support.
There are also updates related to system sleep, mostly in the
hibernation core code, two operating performance points (OPP) updates,
one runtime PM framework update, one power capping update, and some
tools updates including the addition of ACPI CPPC support to cpupower.
Specifics:
- Minor fixes and cleanups in assorted cpufreq drivers (Dan
Carpenter, Guru Das Srinagesh, Haoxiang Li, Karl Mehltretter, Sasha
Finkelstein, and Pan Chuang)
- Fix cpufreq table creation and bios_limits() callback in the Rust
bindings (Priya Bala Govindasamy)
- Add IPQ5210 support to qcom-nvmem driver (Varadarajan Narayanan)
- Adjust the .adjust_perf() cpufreq driver callback to allow the
maximum performance value to be passed to drivers and update the
intel_pstate driver to use it (Rafael Wysocki)
- Set policy->cur to the actual requested frequency in the
intel_pstate driver when the performance policy is used (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Simplify HWP handling on Broadwell processors in intel_pstate
(Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix setting minimum P-state at init time in intel_pstate (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Consolidate frequency values computation in intel_pstate and clean
up code in that driver (Rafael Wysocki)
- Add missing kernel-doc descriptions for structure and union members
in the amd-pstate driver (David Vernet)
- Handle missing policy in dynamic EPP callbacks in the amd-pstate
driver (EDAMAMEX)
- Introduce EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_PSTATE_UT() to export amd-pstate driver
symbols to the amd-pstate-ut subdriver (K Prateek Nayak)
- Add dynamic EPP as an "energy_performance_preference" mode in
amd-pstate, remove the "amd_dynamic_epp" kernel command line option
and the "dynamic_epp" sysfs attribute, and update the dynamic_epp
documentation accordingly (K Prateek Nayak)
- Add unit tests for CPPC Performance Priority and the "dynamic" EPP
mode in the amd-pstate driver (K Prateek Nayak)
- Set min_limit_freq based on bios_min_perf in amd-pstate and remove
the defensive check for bios_min_perf from it (K Prateek Nayak)
- Fix EPP return type and handle errors in amd-pstate during
initialization, toggle auto_sel in active mode on shared memory
systems, and cache the firmware programmed EPP value (Marco
Scardovi)
- Skip tests in amd-pstate-ut if the amd-pstate driver is not in
active use (Qianheng Peng)
- Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() in sysfs show in the cpufreq
schedutil governor and fix a self-contradictory comment in
sugov_iowait_apply() (Zhongqiu Han)
- Fix the usage example for the sampling_rate tunable of the ondemand
cpufreq governor in admin-guide (wangxiaodong)
- Avoid using deep idle states during initialization in the
intel_idle driver to work around device handling issues (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Fix and refactor the ACPI processor driver code related to ACPI
_LPI support and add ACPI _LPI support to intel_idle based on that
ACPI processor driver update (Rafael Wysocki)
- Backup and restore governor for cpufreq sptests (Yiwei Lin)
- Remove unnecessary sudo from quick_shuffle() and remove unused
local variables from switch_show_governor() in cpufreq selftests
(Jinseok Kim)
- Rename the PM core module parameter prefix to "pm" and allow the PM
transition (DPM) watchdog to be disabled by default (Tzung-Bi Shih)
- Fix off-by-one in wakelocks number limit check in the system sleep
sysfs interface (Haowen Tu)
- Remove kernel-doc markings from helper descriptions in the core
hibernation code (Adi Nata)
- Use %pe to print error pointer values in the hibernation core
(Ronan Marchal)
- Fix memory leak in snapshot_write_next() error path (Malaya Kumar
Rout)
- Delay allocating and linking the next swap_map_page in the
hibernation image saving code until another image page actually
needs to be recorded (Haesung Kim)
- Fix cleanup ordering around scope-based pointers in OPP (Gregor
Herburger).
- Use clk_get_optional() for optional clocks in OPP (Praveen Talari).
- Stop setting runtime_error on runtime resume callback failures to
allow drivers to recover from resume issues (Praveen Talari)
- Handle PMU registration failure during probe in the intel_rapl_tpmi
driver (Sumeet Pawnikar)
- Avoid optional imports in intel_pstate_tracer unless they are
really needed (Yousef Alhouseen)
- Add generic CPPC performance display to the cpupower utility, build
and call CPPC information on non-AMD processors, make cpupower
print kernel and hardware frequency information, and add libm to
cpupower for generic CPPC view (Jeremy Linton)
- Remove conditional return with no effect from cpupower (Sang-Heon
Jeon)"
* tag 'pm-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (76 commits)
cpufreq: imx6q: fix out-of-bounds write when probed more than once
cpufreq: imx6q: fix devres accumulation across driver rebind
rust: cpufreq: Fix temporary write in Registration::bios_limit_callback
rust: cpufreq: Add CPUFREQ_TABLE_END as last table entry in TableBuilder::to_table
opp: Use clk_get_optional() to avoid leaving opp_table->clk as an error pointer
intel_idle: Avoid using deep idle states during initialization
cpupower: remove conditional return with no effect
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Adjust policy->cur in active mode to policy
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Document missing kernel-doc members
cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Add unit test for CPPC Performance Priority
cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Add unit test for "dynamic" EPP mode
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Reduce the scope of exported symbols
Documentation/amd-pstate: Update dynamic_epp documentation with new behavior
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Remove "amd_dynamic_epp" cmdline and "dynamic_epp" sysfs
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add dynamic EPP as an "energy_performance_preference" mode
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Extract platform profile to EPP conversion into a helper
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Remove the defensive check for bios_min_perf
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Set min_limit_freq based on bios_min_perf
powercap: intel_rapl_tpmi: Handle PMU registration failure during probe
PM: sleep: Allow disabling DPM watchdog by default
...
Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan:
"Fixes and new kunit and tools, enable new configs:
- configs: enable GPIO kunit test cases in all_tests.config
- string-stream: Replace strlcat() with strscpy() and seq_buf
- configs: enable GPIO kunit test cases in all_tests.config
Documentation:
- Test config entries shouldn't select other configs
- Fix outdated FAQ entries
Add the ability to skip entire test suites and an example test suite
that can be skipped at runtime:
- Add ability to skip entire test suites
- Add example of test suite that can be skipped at runtime"
* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
kunit: tool: fix _list_tests filtering wrong variable when list has TAP prefix
kunit: configs: enable GPIO kunit test cases in all_tests.config
kunit: string-stream: Replace strlcat() with strscpy() and seq_buf
Documentation: kunit: Fix outdated FAQ entries
Documentation: kunit: Test Kconfig entries shouldn't select other configs
kunit: Add example of test suite that can be skipped at runtime
kunit,rust: Add ability to skip entire test suites
Remove the thin wrappers on Device<Bound> that only forwarded to
irq::Registration::new() and irq::ThreadedRegistration::new(). With
IrqVector embedding a resolved IrqRequest, the conversion is infallible
and drivers call irq::Registration::new(vector.into(), ...) directly.
Unlike the platform equivalents, which combine a fallible IRQ lookup
with handler registration, the PCI wrappers add no value beyond
namespacing. They also introduce a redundant device reference.
IrqVector already carries a device borrow through its embedded
IrqRequest, yet the wrappers required a second, potentially unrelated,
&self receiver.
Tested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813165234.620555-4-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Convert IrqVectorRegistration from a devres-managed internal type to a
lifetime-annotated type that owns the PCI interrupt vector allocation.
Dropping it frees the vectors.
IrqVector gains a reference to the IrqVectorRegistration it was derived
from. Since index() borrows the registration, the compiler prevents the
allocation from being dropped while any IrqVector (and hence any
irq::Registration built from it) is still live.
alloc_irq_vectors() returns IrqVectorRegistration<'_> directly, giving
drivers explicit control over the allocation lifetime, which is needed
by net and block drivers that re-allocate vectors at runtime, e.g.
during queue reconfiguration or device recovery.
Tested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813165234.620555-2-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
The core library's `From` implementations do not cover conversions that
are not portable or future-proof. For instance, even though it is safe
today, `From<usize>` is not implemented for `u64` because of the
possibility of supporting larger-than-64bit architectures in the future.
However, the kernel supports a narrower set of architectures, with a
considerable amount of code that is architecture-specific. This makes it
helpful and desirable to provide more infallible conversions, lest we
rely on the `as` keyword and carry the risk of silently losing data.
Thus, introduce a new module `num::casts` that provides safe const
functions performing more conversions allowed by the build target, as
well as `FromSafeCast` and `IntoSafeCast` traits that are just
extensions of `From` and `Into` to conversions that are known to be
lossless.
Some conversions are architecture-specific: for instance, converting a
`u64` to a `usize` is only lossless on 64-bit platforms. These
conversions are made available via a dedicated `arch` sub-module.
Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/DDK4KADWJHMG.1FUPL3SDR26XF@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806-as_casts-v2-1-cb76a4d3a6ef@nvidia.com
[ Added a few more intra-doc links. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Like commit 98f256e272 ("rust: doctest: add LocalModule fallback
for #[vtable] ThisModule"), add another `LocalModule` struct with a
null-pointer `ModuleMetadata` `impl` for the `kernel` crate, so that
`crate::LocalModule` (auto-inserted by `#[vtable]`) resolves correctly
when there is no `module!` macro.
This will be needed by DRM to use `#[vtable]` `impl` blocks in KUnit
tests within the `kernel` crate [1].
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/DKNAS52KYWLD.M15VEC6U0F6R@kernel.org/ [1]
[ Created commit out of the diff in the link above. Fixed the
`clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks` lint by wrapping with a block
like in the other commit too. Added `#[allow(dead_code)]` until we
actually (and unconditionally, i.e. KUnit tests may be not enabled)
use it. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Define a custom `kernel::fmt::Pointer` trait and `HashedPtr` wrapper
so that `{:p}` formatting uses the kernel's `%p` hashed format instead
of printing raw pointer values, preventing kernel address space leaks.
Signed-off-by: Ke Sun <sunke@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810-hashedptr-v15-2-eafd27d36476@kylinos.cn
[ Fixed KUnit failure when the CRNG is not ready. Then, as suggested,
replaced the `scnprintf` comment (with v16's), changed width to 100,
replaced cast with `without_provenance`. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Since `const_refs_to_static` has been stable as of the MSRV bump, a
`ThisModule` pointer can now be used in const contexts.
Add a `THIS_MODULE` const to the `ModuleMetadata` trait so that modules
can provide their `ThisModule` pointer in const contexts such as static
`file_operations`.
Add a `this_module()` helper to retrieve the `THIS_MODULE` pointer of a
given module type, and update `__init` to use it instead of the
`THIS_MODULE` static generated by the `module!` macro.
The `static THIS_MODULE` generated by the `module!` macro is retained
for backwards compatibility with existing users and removed in a later
patch once all references have been migrated.
Assisted-by: opencode:glm-5.2
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Alvin Sun <alvin.sun@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811-fix-fops-owner-v10-2-7e71776f9dbe@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Make `shr` reject shifts of at least the type's bit width at build
time, instead of panicking or masking the shift amount at runtime.
[ This implies we can break the type invariant, which in turn means
we can trigger UB via `Deref`, e.g.:
rust_kernel: panicked at rust/kernel/num/bounded.rs:528:22:
unsafe precondition(s) violated: hint::unreachable_unchecked must never be reached
- Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c59a2d14cd ("rust: num: add `shr` and `shl` methods to `Bounded`")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810-pramin-split-v2-2-65a00b3c7309@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Add a Jiffy time unit with isize as its representation and provide
Delta<Jiffy>::from_jiffies() and as_jiffies() as the unit-specific
constructor and accessor, mirroring from_nanos()/as_nanos() on the
nanosecond Delta.
Represent the jiffies span as isize: Delta is a signed span (nanoseconds
use i64) and, as a timeout, the value only needs to reach
MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET ((LONG_MAX >> 1) - 1). isize is signed and matches the
kernel's c_long, so it meets both.
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808062839.1159990-3-tomo@flapping.org
[ Added intra-doc links. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Delta hardcodes its value as i64 nanoseconds. A later patch adds a
jiffies span, whose natural representation is isize jiffies rather than
i64 nanoseconds, and a separate type per unit would duplicate the
arithmetic and comparison machinery.
Make Delta generic over its time unit so the jiffies span can reuse that
machinery. The nanosecond Delta keeps its current representation and API
via the default unit parameter, so no functional change.
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808062839.1159990-2-tomo@flapping.org
[ Reworded to remove stray word. Added intra-doc links. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
`SpinLockIrq` and `SpinLock` use the exact same underlying C structure,
with the only real difference being that the former uses the
irq_disable() and irq_enable() variants for locking/unlocking. These
variants can introduce some minor overhead in contexts where we already
know that local processor interrupts are disabled, and as such we want a
way to be able to skip modifying processor interrupt state in said
contexts in order to avoid some overhead - just like the current C API
allows us to do.
In order to do this, we add some special functions for SpinLockIrq:
lock_with() and try_lock_with(), which allow acquiring the lock without
changing the interrupt state - as long as the caller can provide a
LocalInterruptDisabled reference to prove that local processor
interrupts have been disabled.
In some hacked-together benchmarks we ran, most of the time this did
actually seem to lead to a noticeable difference in overhead:
From an aarch64 VM running on a MacBook M4:
lock() when irq is disabled, 100 times cost Delta { nanos: 500 }
lock_with() when irq is disabled, 100 times cost Delta { nanos: 292 }
lock() when irq is enabled, 100 times cost Delta { nanos: 834 }
lock() when irq is disabled, 100 times cost Delta { nanos: 459 }
lock_with() when irq is disabled, 100 times cost Delta { nanos: 291 }
lock() when irq is enabled, 100 times cost Delta { nanos: 709 }
From an x86_64 VM (qemu/kvm) running on a i7-13700H
lock() when irq is disabled, 100 times cost Delta { nanos: 1002 }
lock_with() when irq is disabled, 100 times cost Delta { nanos: 729 }
lock() when irq is enabled, 100 times cost Delta { nanos: 1516 }
lock() when irq is disabled, 100 times cost Delta { nanos: 754 }
lock_with() when irq is disabled, 100 times cost Delta { nanos: 966 }
lock() when irq is enabled, 100 times cost Delta { nanos: 1227 }
(note that there were some runs on x86_64 where lock() on irq
disabled vs. lock_with() on irq disabled had equivalent benchmarks,
but it very much appeared to be a minority of test runs.)
While it's not clear how this affects real-world workloads yet, let's
add this for the time being so we can find out.
This makes it so that a `SpinLockIrq` will work like a `SpinLock` if
interrupts are disabled. So a function:
(&'a SpinLockIrq, &'a LocalInterruptDisabled) -> Guard<'a, .., SpinLockBackend>
makes sense. Note that due to `Guard` and `LocalInterruptDisabled`
having the same lifetime, interrupts cannot be enabled while the Guard
exists.
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807070218.27144-19-boqun@kernel.org
A variant of `SpinLock` that ensures interrupts are disabled in the
critical section. `lock()` will ensure that either interrupts are
already disabled or disable them. `unlock()` will reverse the respective
operation.
[Boqun: Port to use spin_lock_irq_disable() and
spin_unlock_irq_enable()]
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807070218.27144-18-boqun@kernel.org
Implement ForeignOwnable for ARef<T>, making it possible for C code to
own an ARef<T>.
Since ARef represents shared ownership, BorrowedMut is &T rather than
&mut T, matching the semantics of the underlying reference-counted type.
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805145949.938505-4-phasta@kernel.org
[ Relaxed `'static` bound and added `#[inline]` as discussed. Added
the submitter's Signed-off-by tag. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Add all of the remaining error codes from include/uapi/asm-generic/errno.h.
Previous updates to error.rs have been piecemeal -- adding single error
codes as needed. Instead, we can avoid future problems by adding all
the remaining error code in one swoop.
EDEADLOCK and EWOULDBLOCK are intentionally left out: they are just
deprecated compatibility aliases of EDEADLK and EAGAIN, kept around for
non-Linux/POSIX code, and have no use in new kernel code.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805145949.938505-3-phasta@kernel.org
[ Formatted comments. Added the submitter's Signed-off-by tag. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Callers that go through `kernel::prelude` have `CStrExt` in scope, but
code inside the `kernel` crate imports explicitly and may not. Using
`warn_on!` from such a module fails to build on UML, which is the only
configuration where `warn_flags!` needs a C string pointer rather than an
inline asm bug entry:
error[E0599]: no method named `as_char_ptr` found for reference `&ffi::CStr` in the current scope
--> linux/rust/kernel/bug.rs:83:49
|
83 | $crate::c_str!(::core::file!()).as_char_ptr(),
| ^^^^^^^^^^^
|
::: linux/rust/kernel/time.rs:427:9
|
427 | warn_on!(self.nanos < 0);
| ------------------------ in this macro invocation
|
= help: items from traits can only be used if the trait is in scope
= note: this error originates in the macro `$crate::warn_flags` which comes from the expansion of the macro `warn_on` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z mac)
help: trait `CStrExt` which provides `as_char_ptr` is implemented but not in scope; perhaps you want to import it
--> linux/rust/kernel/time.rs:27:1
|
27 + use crate::str::CStrExt;
Call the method through its fully qualified path, which resolves
without any import at the expansion site.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dff64b0727 ("rust: Add warn_on macro")
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807112427.1039056-1-tomo@flapping.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Running `make rusttest` with `ARCH=` set to an architecture other than
the host's fails, e.g. `ARCH=arm64` on an x86_64 host:
error: invalid instruction mnemonic 'brk'
--> rust/kernel/bug.rs:63:17
|
63 | / concat!(
64 | | "/* {size} */",
65 | | include!(concat!(env!("OBJTREE"), "/rust/kernel/generated_arch_warn_asm.rs")),
66 | | include!(concat!(env!("OBJTREE"), "/rust/kernel/generated_arch_reachable_asm.rs")));
| |_______________________________________________________________________________________________________^
|
note: instantiated into assembly here
--> <inline asm>:1:115
|
1 | /* 8 */.pushsection __bug_table,"aw"; .align 2; 14470: .long 14471f - .;.short 2305;.align 2; .popsection; 14471:brk 0x800
| ^^^
The reason is that `rusttest` builds the `kernel` crate as a host
library: it passes the `CONFIG_*` cfgs of the configured architecture,
but not `--target`, so code generation happens for the
host. `warn_flags!` then selects the arch-specific inline asm arm
based on `CONFIG_*`, and the host assembler rejects it.
This does not happen with the current `master` because `warn_on!` has
no user inside the `kernel` crate itself yet, but it will as soon as
one is added.
Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANiq72n4=fz=JNKY0Jdm8BnLa=RmHB2B7s0bO47YTJ7hygqBZg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dff64b0727 ("rust: Add warn_on macro")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808022608.1125174-1-tomo@flapping.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Fix the following dead_code warning on some configurations in an
atomic development branch:
warning: constant `WARN_ON_FLAGS` is never used
--> linux/rust/kernel/bug.rs:126:19
|
126 | const WARN_ON_FLAGS: u32 = $crate::bug::bugflag_taint($crate::bindings::TAINT_WARN);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
::: linux/rust/kernel/sync/srcu.rs:106:12
|
106 | if crate::warn_on!(
| ____________-
107 | | // SAFETY: By the type invariants, `self` contains a valid and pinned `struct srcu_struct`
108 | | // and `srcu_readers_active()` only checks the active reader count.
109 | | unsafe { bindings::srcu_readers_active(ptr) }
110 | | ) {
| |_________- in this macro invocation
|
= note: `#[warn(dead_code)]` (part of `#[warn(unused)]`) on by default
= note: this warning originates in the macro `crate::warn_on` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
The warn_on! macro always defines a WARN_ON_FLAGS constant and hands it
to warn_flags!. On configurations where warn_flags! does not reference
its flags argument (the LOONGARCH/ARM variant, which only calls
WARN_ON(), and the !CONFIG_BUG no-op variant), the constant is left
unused and triggers a dead_code warning.
warn_flags! is the macro that accepts (and here discards) the flags
argument, so make it responsible for the argument it drops.
Also rename `_COND_STR` to `COND_STR` and consume `$file` for consistency.
Fixes: dff64b0727 ("rust: Add warn_on macro")
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801024841.786664-1-tomo@flapping.org
[ Added newlines. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
When using the Rust GCC backend (i.e. `rustc_codegen_gcc`), GCC does not
inline enough these `Bounded::from_expr` calls:
/usr/bin/x86_64-linux-gnu-ld.bfd: rust/kernel.o: in function `<kernel::num::bounded::Bounded<u16, 2> as core::convert::From<kernel::bitfield::tests::Priority>>::from':
fake.c:(.text.unlikely+0x7be): undefined reference to `rust_build_error'
/usr/bin/x86_64-linux-gnu-ld.bfd: rust/kernel.o: in function `<kernel::num::bounded::Bounded<u64, 4> as core::convert::From<kernel::bitfield::tests::MemoryType>>::from':
fake.c:(.text.unlikely+0x90d): undefined reference to `rust_build_error'
Thus, similar to commit bc197e24a3 ("rust: num: bounded: Always inline
fits_within and from_expr"), mark them as `#[inline(always)]`.
[ Reworded to add the error and to follow our usual style and sent on
behalf of Antoni, who found this during his work to support Rust for
Linux with the GCC backend, i.e. with `rustc_codegen_gcc`. - Miguel ]
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Antoni Boucher <bouanto@zoho.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807175012.142083-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Pull pin-init updates from Gary Guo:
"User-visible changes:
- Merge the '__pinned_init' and '__init' methods and make 'Init'
a marker trait.
- Introduce public APIs 'raw_init' and 'raw_try_init' to prevent users
from needing to invoke the internal '__pinned_init'/'__init' methods.
- Emit errors for duplicate '#[pin]' attributes.
- Link 'Zeroable::zeroed' and 'pin_init::zeroed' in documentation.
Other changes:
- Fix unwind safety issues.
- Clean up lint 'allow' and 'expect's.
- Overhaul '#[cfg]' handling to pave the way for tuple structs and
self-referential structs.
- Mark many functions as '#[inline]' for better codegen with '-C
opt-level=s' ('CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE')."
* tag 'pin-init-v7.3' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
rust: pin-init: add `#[inline]` to small functions
rust: pin-init: remove `__pinned_init` method for `cfg(kernel)`
rust: treewide: replace `__pinned_init` with `raw_[try_]init`
rust: pin-init: add `raw_init` and `raw_try_init` and recommend over `__init`
rust: pin-init: merge `__pinned_init` and `__init`
rust: pin-init: examples: use `Wrapper::pin_init` instead of manual reimplementation
rust: pin-init: mark `pin_init::zeroed` and `Zeroable::zeroed` as `#[inline]`
rust: pin-init: docs: link `Zeroable::zeroed` and `pin_init::zeroed` in documentation
rust: pin-init: internal: rework how `#[pin_data]` handles cfg
rust: pin-init: make `[pin_]chain` unwind safe
rust: pin-init: make `[pin_]init_array_from_fn` unwind safe
rust: pin-init: internal: generate brace in macro for init code blocks
rust: pin-init: internal: remove `allow` and `expect`s that don't fire
rust: pin-init: remove redundant clippy expects in doc tests
rust: pin-init: examples: fix incorrect drop
rust: pin-init: internal: error on duplicate `#[pin]` attribute
Pull driver core fixes from Danilo Krummrich:
- Fix Rust build failure on s390 by gating ioremap() / iounmap()
helpers and the io::mem module on CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM; gate affected
doctests as well.
- Add missing kernel-doc for show_const / store_const union members in
struct device_attribute.
* tag 'driver-core-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core:
rust: io: gate ioremap doctests on CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
rust: io: gate ioremap/iounmap on CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
driver core: add missing kernel-doc for union members
Merge cpufreq updates for 7.3-rc1:
- Minor fixes and cleanups in assorted cpufreq drivers (Dan Carpenter,
Guru Das Srinagesh, Haoxiang Li, Karl Mehltretter, Sasha Finkelstein,
and Pan Chuang)
- Fix cpufreq table creation and bios_limits() callback in the Rust
bindings (Priya Bala Govindasamy)
- Add IPQ5210 support to qcom-nvmem driver (Varadarajan Narayanan)
- Adjust the .adjust_perf() cpufreq driver callback to allow the
maximum performance value to be passed to drivers and update the
intel_pstate driver to use it (Rafael Wysocki)
- Set policy->cur to the actual requested frequency in the intel_pstate
driver when the performance policy is used (Rafael Wysocki)
- Simplify HWP handling on Broadwell processors in intel_pstate (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Fix setting minimum P-state at init time in intel_pstate (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Consolidate frequency values computation in intel_pstate and clean up
code in that driver (Rafael Wysocki)
- Add missing kernel-doc desciptions for structure and union members in
the amd-pstate driver (David Vernet)
- Handle missing policy in dynamic EPP callbacks in the amd-pstate
driver (EDAMAMEX)
- Introduce EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_PSTATE_UT() to export amd-pstate driver
symbols to the amd-pstate-ut subdriver (K Prateek Nayak)
- Add dynamic EPP as an "energy_performance_preference" mode in
amd-pstate, remove the "amd_dynamic_epp" kernel command line option
and the "dynamic_epp" sysfs attribute, and update the dynamic_epp
documentation accordingly (K Prateek Nayak)
- Add unit tests for CPPC Performance Priority and the "dynamic" EPP
mode in the amd-pstate driver (K Prateek Nayak)
- Set min_limit_freq based on bios_min_perf in amd-pstate and remove
the defensive check for bios_min_perf from it (K Prateek Nayak)
- Fix EPP return type and handle errors in amd-pstate during
initialization, toggle auto_sel in active mode on shared memory
systems, and cache the firmware programmed EPP value (Marco Scardovi)
- Skip tests in amd-pstate-ut if the amd-pstate driver is not in active
use (Qianheng Peng)
- Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() in sysfs show in the cpufreq
schedutil governor and fix a self-contradictory comment in
sugov_iowait_apply() (Zhongqiu Han)
- Fix the usage example for the sampling_rate tunable of the ondemand
cpufreq governor in admin-guide (wangxiaodong)
* pm-cpufreq: (40 commits)
cpufreq: imx6q: fix out-of-bounds write when probed more than once
cpufreq: imx6q: fix devres accumulation across driver rebind
rust: cpufreq: Fix temporary write in Registration::bios_limit_callback
rust: cpufreq: Add CPUFREQ_TABLE_END as last table entry in TableBuilder::to_table
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Adjust policy->cur in active mode to policy
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Document missing kernel-doc members
cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Add unit test for CPPC Performance Priority
cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Add unit test for "dynamic" EPP mode
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Reduce the scope of exported symbols
Documentation/amd-pstate: Update dynamic_epp documentation with new behavior
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Remove "amd_dynamic_epp" cmdline and "dynamic_epp" sysfs
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add dynamic EPP as an "energy_performance_preference" mode
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Extract platform profile to EPP conversion into a helper
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Remove the defensive check for bios_min_perf
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Set min_limit_freq based on bios_min_perf
cpufreq: apple-soc: Calculate frequency as a 64-bit value
kselftest: cpufreq: Backup and restore governor for sptests
selftests/cpufreq: Remove unnecessary sudo from quick_shuffle()
selftests/cpufreq: Remove unused local variables from switch_show_governor()
cpufreq/amd-pstate: handle missing policy in dynamic EPP callbacks
...
When building the kernel, the following Rust symbols are generated:
$ nm vmlinux | grep ' _R' | rustfilt | grep -E 'pci::Device.*(inc_ref|dec_ref)'
... T <kernel::pci::Device as kernel::sync::aref::AlwaysRefCounted>::dec_ref
... T <kernel::pci::Device as kernel::sync::aref::AlwaysRefCounted>::inc_ref
These Rust symbols are trivial wrappers around pci_dev_put() and
pci_dev_get(), respectively. It doesn't make sense to go through a
trivial wrapper for these functions, so mark them inline.
Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1145
Signed-off-by: Ethan Plant <plant.ethan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804-inline-wrappers-v1-1-16916db867e5@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
The doc examples in io.rs and devres.rs directly call
bindings::ioremap() and bindings::iounmap(), which do not exist when
CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM is not set. This causes build failures with
CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS=y on such configurations (e.g. s390
allnoconfig).
Gate the affected doctests with `#![cfg(CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM)]` so they are
skipped when IOMEM is unavailable.
Fixes: 3f70ebe638 ("s390: Enable Rust support")
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805212920.1996937-2-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
s390 does not provide ioremap()/iounmap() when CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM is not
set (which requires CONFIG_PCI on that architecture). This causes a
build failure with Rust enabled on e.g. s390 allnoconfig:
In file included from rust/helpers/helpers.c:68:
rust/helpers/io.c:8:9: error: call to undeclared function 'ioremap'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations
[-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
8 | return ioremap(offset, size);
| ^
rust/helpers/io.c:19:2: error: call to undeclared function 'iounmap'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations
[-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
19 | iounmap(addr);
Guard the C helpers behind #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM and cfg-gate the Rust
io::mem module, such that IoMem, ExclusiveIoMem and IoRequest are not
available without CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM.
Note that the C API is inconsistent about this. For instance,
devm_ioremap() has no stub and produces a link failure without
CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM, whereas devm_platform_ioremap_resource() provides an
inline stub returning -EINVAL.
The approach taken here (compile-time gating) matches the former, which
is slightly more appropriate since any driver performing MMIO currently
requires CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM.
Ideally, s390 should provide ioremap()/iounmap() stubs unconditionally
(as UML already does), removing the need for any config gating as
discussed in [1]; a follow-up patch for s390 is expected.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260803180931.97202-1-ojeda@kernel.org [1]
Fixes: 3f70ebe638 ("s390: Enable Rust support")
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805212920.1996937-1-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Pull CPUFreq Arm updates for 7.3 from Viresh Kumar:
"- Minor fixes / cleanups in cpufreq drivers (Dan Carpenter, Guru Das
Srinagesh, Haoxiang Li, Karl Mehltretter, Sasha Finkelstein, and Pan
Chuang).
- Fix cpufreq table creation and bios_limits() callback in the Rust
bindings (Priya Bala Govindasamy).
- Add IPQ5210 support to qcom-nvmem driver (Varadarajan Narayanan)."
* tag 'cpufreq-arm-updates-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm:
cpufreq: imx6q: fix out-of-bounds write when probed more than once
cpufreq: imx6q: fix devres accumulation across driver rebind
rust: cpufreq: Fix temporary write in Registration::bios_limit_callback
rust: cpufreq: Add CPUFREQ_TABLE_END as last table entry in TableBuilder::to_table
cpufreq: apple-soc: Calculate frequency as a 64-bit value
cpufreq: spear: Fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL bug in spear1340_set_cpu_rate()
cpufreq: brcmstb-avs: Remove redundant dev_err()
rust: rcpufreq_dt: use vertical import style
cpufreq: apple-soc: Fix OPP table cleanup
cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: Add IPQ5210 support
In `Registration::bios_limit_callback`, the expression
`&mut (unsafe { *limit })` creates a reference to a temporary copy
of the value pointed to by `limit` on the stack.
Therefore, writes made by `T::bios_limit` go to this temporary
instead of the memory location pointed to by `limit`.
Additionally, `limit` may be uninitialized, such as when
`Registration::bios_limit_callback` is invoked by `show_bios_limit`
in drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c. Therefore creating a reference to
`limit` is unsound.
Fix this by changing the signature of `T::bios_limit` to return the limit
value.
`Registration::bios_limit_callback` can then update `limit` directly.
Fixes: c6af9a1191 ("rust: cpufreq: Extend abstractions for driver registration")
Reported-by: Dylan Zueck<dzueck@uci.edu>
Reported-by: Yuan Tan<ytan089@ucr.edu>
Assisted-by: ChatGPT:gpt-5.4
Signed-off-by: Priya Bala Govindasamy<pgovind2@uci.edu>
[ Viresh: Fix rustfmtcheck warning ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Linus Torvalds
Danilo Krummrich
Alexandre Courbot
Ke Sun
Alvin Sun
Eliot Courtney
FUJITA Tomonori
Francis Laniel
Lyude Paul
Philipp Stanner
Timur Tabi
Antoni Boucher
Kosumi Chan
Harish C S
Miguel Ojeda
Rafael J. Wysocki
Ethan Plant
Priya Bala Govindasamy