Eduard Zingerman 5c2bc5e2f8 selftests/bpf: test case for callback_depth states pruning logic
The test case was minimized from mailing list discussion [0].
It is equivalent to the following C program:

    struct iter_limit_bug_ctx { __u64 a; __u64 b; __u64 c; };

    static __naked void iter_limit_bug_cb(void)
    {
    	switch (bpf_get_prandom_u32()) {
    	case 1:  ctx->a = 42; break;
    	case 2:  ctx->b = 42; break;
    	default: ctx->c = 42; break;
    	}
    }

    int iter_limit_bug(struct __sk_buff *skb)
    {
    	struct iter_limit_bug_ctx ctx = { 7, 7, 7 };

    	bpf_loop(2, iter_limit_bug_cb, &ctx, 0);
    	if (ctx.a == 42 && ctx.b == 42 && ctx.c == 7)
    	  asm volatile("r1 /= 0;":::"r1");
    	return 0;
    }

The main idea is that each loop iteration changes one of the state
variables in a non-deterministic manner. Hence it is premature to
prune the states that have two iterations left comparing them to
states with one iteration left.
E.g. {{7,7,7}, callback_depth=0} can reach state {42,42,7},
while {{7,7,7}, callback_depth=1} can't.

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/9b251840-7cb8-4d17-bd23-1fc8071d8eef@linux.dev/

Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222154121.6991-3-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-05 16:15:56 -08:00
2023-12-20 19:26:31 -05:00
2024-02-25 15:46:06 -08:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
S
Description
No description provided
Readme
5.7 GiB
Languages
C 96.9%
Assembly 0.9%
Rust 0.6%
Shell 0.6%
Python 0.5%
Other 0.3%