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[ Upstream commit951a3f59d2] [BUG] The following reproducer can cause btrfs mount to fail: dev="/dev/test/scratch1" mnt1="/mnt/test" mnt2="/mnt/scratch" mkfs.btrfs -f $dev mount $dev $mnt1 btrfs subvolume create $mnt1/subvol1 btrfs subvolume create $mnt1/subvol2 umount $mnt1 mount $dev $mnt1 -o subvol=subvol1 while mount -o remount,ro $mnt1; do mount -o remount,rw $mnt1; done & bg=$! while mount $dev $mnt2 -o subvol=subvol2; do umount $mnt2; done kill $bg wait umount -R $mnt1 umount -R $mnt2 The script will fail with the following error: mount: /mnt/scratch: /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 already mounted on /mnt/test. dmesg(1) may have more information after failed mount system call. umount: /mnt/test: target is busy. umount: /mnt/scratch/: not mounted And there is no kernel error message. [CAUSE] During the btrfs mount, to support mounting different subvolumes with different RO/RW flags, we need to detect that and retry if needed: Retry with matching RO flags if the initial mount fail with -EBUSY. The problem is, during that retry we do not hold any super block lock (s_umount), this means there can be a remount process changing the RO flags of the original fs super block. If so, we can have an EBUSY error during retry. And this time we treat any failure as an error, without any retry and cause the above EBUSY mount failure. [FIX] The current retry behavior is racy because we do not have a super block thus no way to hold s_umount to prevent the race with remount. Solve the root problem by allowing fc->sb_flags to mismatch from the sb->s_flags at btrfs_get_tree_super(). Then at the re-entry point btrfs_get_tree_subvol(), manually check the fc->s_flags against sb->s_flags, if it's a RO->RW mismatch, then reconfigure with s_umount lock hold. Reported-by: Enno Gotthold <egotthold@suse.com> Reported-by: Fabian Vogt <fvogt@suse.com> [ Special thanks for the reproducer and early analysis pointing to btrfs. ] Fixes:f044b31867("btrfs: handle the ro->rw transition for mounting different subvolumes") Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1231836 Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.