Maciej W. Rozycki f3d1b0c224 MIPS: Fix big-endian stack argument fetching in o32 wrapper
[ Upstream commit 8e0780d30b ]

Fix an issue in call_o32() where the upper 32-bit half of incoming n64
stack arguments is fetched and used for outgoing o32 stack arguments on
big-endian platforms.

This code was adapted from arch/mips/dec/prom/call_o32.S which was meant
for a little-endian platform only and therefore using 32-bit loads from
64-bit stack slot locations holding incoming stack arguments resulted in
correct values being retrieved for data that is expected to be 32-bit.

This works on little-endian platforms where the lower 32-bit half of the
64-bit value is located at every 64-bit stack slot location.  However on
big-endian platforms the lower 32-bit half is instead located at offset
4 from every 64-bit stack slot location.

So to fix the issue the offset of 4 would have to be used on big-endian
platforms only, or alternatively a 64-bit load from the 64-bit stack
slot location can be used across the board, as the subsequent 32-bit
store to the corresponding outgoing stack argument slot will correctly
truncate the value and cause no unpredictable result.  We already take
advantage of this architectural feature for the incoming arguments held
in $a6 and $a7 registers, since the o32 wrapper does not know how many
incoming arguments there are and consequently propagates incoming data
which may not be 32-bit.

Since this code is generally supposed to be used with the stack located
in cached memory there is no extra overhead expected for 64-bit loads as
opposed to 32-bit ones, so pick this variant for code simplicity.

Fixes: 231a35d372 ("[MIPS] RM: Collected changes")
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:03:03 +02:00
2026-05-23 13:03:09 +02:00
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2026-05-23 13:03:09 +02:00
2026-07-04 13:42:28 +02:00
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Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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