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@@ -20,16 +20,16 @@ is very easy to pick up if you know C and some object oriented programming.)
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Each editor window in MacVim runs its own Vim process (but there is always
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only one MacVim process). Communication between MacVim and a Vim process is
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done using Distributed Objects (DO). Each Vim process is represented by a
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backend object (MMBackend) and it communicates with a frontend object in the
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Vim process (MMVimController). The interface between the backend and frontend
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backend object (MMBackend) and it communicates with the frontend object in the
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Vim process (MMAppController). The interface between the backend and frontend
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is defined in MacVim.h.
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The frontend sends input to the backend by calling
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-[MMBackend processInput:data:]. The backend queues output on a command queue
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and sends it to the frontend at opportune times by calling
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-[MMVimController processCommandQueue:]. These are both asynchronous calls so
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MacVim can keep drawing and receiving input while Vim is working away, thus
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always keeping the user interface responsive.
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-[MMAppController processInput:forIdentifier:]. These are both asynchronous
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calls so MacVim can keep drawing and receiving input while Vim is working away,
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thus always keeping the user interface responsive.
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The state of each editor window is kept entirely in the Vim process. MacVim
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should remain "ignorant" in the sense that it knows nothing of the actual
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@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ to MacVim inside -[MMBackend queueVimStateMessage].
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Vim:
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Hooks from within Vim are implmented in gui_macvim.m, the name of such
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Hooks from within Vim are implemented in gui_macvim.m, the name of such
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functions usually start with "gui_mch_" and they should simply put a message
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on the output queue, by calling queueMessage:properties: on the singleton
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MMBackend object [MMBackend sharedInstance] (see e.g. gui_mch_destroy_menu()).
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@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ for some reason fails to update the run loop then incoming DO calls will not
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be processed and for this reason it is best to avoid making synchronous DO
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calls from MacVim. (If synchronous calls must be made then it is important to
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set proper timeouts so that MacVim doesn't "hang", see
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-[MMVimConroller sendMessageNow:::] to see how this can be done.)
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-[MMVimController sendMessageNow:::] to see how this can be done.)
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MacVim:
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@@ -71,16 +71,15 @@ MacVim:
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The main nib of MacVim.app is MainMenu.nib which contains the default menu and
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an instance of MMAppController, which is connected as the delegate of
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NSApplication. That means, when MacVim starts it will load this nib file and
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automatically create an instance of the MMAppController singleton.
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automatically create an instance of the MMAppController singleton. All
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incoming distributed object calls go via MMAppController.
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A new editor window is opened by calling
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-[MMAppController launchVimProcessWithArguments:]. This functions starts a
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new Vim process (by executing the Vim binary). The Vim process lets MacVim
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know when it has launched by calling -[MMAppController connectBackend:pid:]
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and MacVim responds to this message by creating a new frontend object
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(MMVimController) and returns a proxy to this object back to the Vim process.
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From this point onward the Vim process communicates directly with the
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MMVimController.
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and MacVim responds to this message by creating a new vim controller and
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returns an identifier for this object back to the Vim process.
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The MMVimController represents the frontend of a Vim process inside MacVim.
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It coordinates all communication with the Vim process and delegates output
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@@ -88,7 +87,7 @@ that affects visual presentation to a MMWindowController object. Read the
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Cocoa documentation on the responsibilities of a window controller.
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Input (keyboard & mouse) handling and drawing is handled by a helper object
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(MMTextViewHelper) to the current text view (MMTextView, MMAtsuiTextView).
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(MMTextViewHelper) to the current text view (MMTextView, MMAtsuiTextView, ...).
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Distributed Object dangers:
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@@ -106,7 +105,7 @@ message may arrive.
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the menu flashes briefly. During this "flash" a modal loop is entered.
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Item 1 can cause a problem if MacVim sends a synchronous message and before a
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reply reacheds MacVim another message is received. From the source code it
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reply reaches MacVim another message is received. From the source code it
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looks like the synchronous message blocks but in fact the other message is
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executed during this "block". If the other message changes state radically
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something may go wrong after the synchronous DO message returns.
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@@ -117,8 +116,8 @@ which may be even more puzzling.
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One way to alleviate these problems is to ensure a DO message isn't entered
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twice by setting a boolean at the beginning of the message and clearing it
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afterwards. If the boolean is already set when entering the call must somehow
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be delayed. See -[MMVimController processCommandQueue:] for a concrete
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example.
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be delayed. See processInput:forIdentifier: and processInputQueues: inside
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MMAppController for a concrete example.
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Another danger is that we must take care when releasing objects that Cocoa may
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be using. See -[MMVimController connectionDidDie:] how MacVim releases
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@@ -133,7 +132,7 @@ what they contain:
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MMAppController.* Everything related to running the application
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MMBackend.* Object representing a Vim process in backend
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MMTextView.* Handles input and drawing
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MMVimController.* Object representing a Vim Process in frontend
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MMVimController.* Object representing a Vim process in frontend
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MMVimView.* Cocoa view object
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MMWindowController.* Coordinates visual presentation
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MacVim.* Code shared between MacVim and Vim
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@@ -161,4 +160,4 @@ The application bundle can be found inside "src/MacVim/build/Release".
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Bjorn Winckler <bjorn.winckler@gmail.com>
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November 22, 2008
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April 5, 2009
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