Fixes SR-2757.
Variables in capture lists are treated as 'let' constants, which can
result in misleading, incorrect diagnostics. Mark them as such in order
to produce better diagnostics, by adding an extra parameter to the
VarDecl initializer.
Alternatively, these variables could be marked as implicit, but that
results in other diagnostic problems: capture list variables that are
never used produce warnings, but these warnings aren't normally emitted for
implicit variables. Other assertions in the compiler also misfire when
these variables are treated as implicit.
Another alternative would be to walk up the AST and determine whether
the `VarDecl`, but there doesn't appear to be a way to do so.
This gives us much better diagnostics around things like
escaping-mismatched function parameters which would previously skip
this and produce bogus invalid conversion errors between “identical”
types.
Previously, validateDecl() would check if the declaration had an
interface type and use that as an indication not to proceed.
However for functions we can only set an interface type after
checking the generic signature, so a recursive call to validateDecl()
on a function would "steal" the outer call and complete validation.
For generic types, this meant we could have a declaration with a
valid interface type but no generic signature.
Both cases were problematic, so narrow workarounds were put in
place with additional new flags. This made the code harder to
reason about.
This patch consolidates the flags and establishes new invariants:
- If validateDecl() returns and the declaration has no interface
type and the isBeingValidated() flag is not set, it means one
of the parent contexts is being validated by an outer recursive
call.
- If validateDecl() returns and the declaration has the
isBeingValidated() flag set, it may or may not have an interface
type. In this case, the declaration itself is being validated
by an outer recursive call.
- If validateDecl() returns and the declaration has an interface
type and the isBeingValidated() flag is not set, it means the
declaration and all of its parent contexts are fully validated
and ready for use.
In general, we still want name lookup to find things that have an
interface type but are not in a valid generic context, so for this
reason nominal types and associated types get an interface type as
early as possible.
Most other code only wants to see fully formed decls, so a new
hasValidSignature() method returns true iff the interface type is
set and the isBeingValidated() flag is not set.
For example, while resolving a type, we can resolve an unqualified
reference to a nominal type without a valid signature. However, when
applying generic parameters, the hasValidSignature() flag is used
to ensure we error out instead of crashing if the generic signature
has not yet been formed.
- The DeclContext versions of these methods have equivalents
on the DeclContext class; use them instead.
- The GenericEnvironment versions of these methods are now
static methods on the GenericEnvironment class. Note that
these are not made redundant by the instance methods on
GenericEnvironment, since the static methods can also be
called with a null GenericEnvironment, in which case they
just assert that the type is fully concrete.
- Remove some unnecessary #includes of ArchetypeBuilder.h
and GenericEnvironment.h. Now changes to these files
result in a lot less recompilation.
- TypeAliasDecl::getAliasType() is gone. Now, getDeclaredInterfaceType()
always returns the NameAliasType.
- NameAliasTypes now always desugar to the underlying type as an
interface type.
- The NameAliasType of a generic type alias no longer desugars to an
UnboundGenericType; call TypeAliasDecl::getUnboundGenericType() if you
want that.
- The "lazy mapTypeOutOfContext()" hack for deserialized TypeAliasDecls
is gone.
- The process of constructing a synthesized TypeAliasDecl is much simpler
now; instead of calling computeType(), setInterfaceType() and then
setting the recursive properties in the right order, just call
setUnderlyingType(), passing it either an interface type or a
contextual type.
In particular, many places weren't setting the recursive properties,
such as the ClangImporter and deserialization. This meant that queries
such as hasArchetype() or hasTypeParameter() would return incorrect
results on NameAliasTypes, which caused various subtle problems.
- Finally, add some more tests for generic typealiases, most of which
fail because they're still pretty broken.
When deserializing the generic environment for a generic type, only
immediately deserialize the generic signature. The generic environment
will be deserialized later, when it's needed.
When we deserialize a function that has a generic environment, set the
generic signature and a key to allow lazy creation of the generic
environment. Because most clients won't need the generic environment,
this lets us avoid creating generic environments.
Save two pointers of storage in IterableDeclContext (a base class of
nominal type and extension declarations) by storing the lazy member
loader + context data in an ASTContext side table. It also makes it
easier to add more lazy context information later on.
Only serialize the interface types of parameter declarations into the
module file, then lazily build the contextual types when
requested. This saves a small amount of space in the Swift module
files (~64k for the Swift standard library) and some effort on load.
First, ensure all ParamDecls that are synthesized from scratch are given
both a contextual type and an interface type.
For ParamDecls written in source, add a new recordParamType() method to
GenericTypeResolver. This calls setType() or setInterfaceType() as
appropriate.
Interestingly enough a handful of diagnostics in the test suite have
improved. I'm not sure why, but I'll take it.
The ParamDecl::createUnboundSelf() method is now only used in the parser,
and no longer sets the type of the self parameter to the unbound generic
type. This was wrong anyway, since the type was always being overwritten.
This allows us to remove DeclContext::getSelfTypeOfContext().
Also, ensure that FuncDecl::getBodyResultTypeLoc() always has an interface
type for synthesized declarations, eliminating a mapTypeOutOfContext()
call when computing the function interface type in configureInterfaceType().
Finally, clean up the logic for resolving the DynamicSelfType. We now
get the interface or contextual type of 'Self' via the resolver, instead
of always getting the contextual type and patching it up inside
configureInterfaceType().
After recent changes, this asserts on all decls that are not VarDecls,
so we can just enforce that statically now. Interestingly, this turns
up some dead code which would have asserted immediately if called.
Also, replace AnyFunctionRef::getType() with
AnyFunctionRef::getInterfaceType(), since the old
AnyFunctionRef::getType() would just assert when called on
a Decl.
The previous patches regressed a test where we used to diagnose
(poorly) a circular associated type, like so:
associatedtype e: e
With the error "inheritance from non-protocol, non-class type 'e'".
This error went away, because we end up not setting the interface
type of the associated type early enough. Instead, we return an
ErrorType from resolveTypeInContext() and diagnose nothing.
With this patch, emit a diagnostic at the point where the ErrorType
first appears.
Also, remove the isRecursive() bit from AssociatedTypeDecl, and
remove isBeingTypeChecked() which duplicates a bit with the same
name in Decl.
A pointless use of polymorphism -- the result values are not
interchangeable in any practical sense:
- For GenericTypeParamDecls, this returned getDeclaredInterfaceType(),
which is an interface type.
- For AssociatedTypeDecls, this returned the sugared AssociatedTypeType,
which desugars to an archetype.
- For TypeAliasDecls, this returned TypeAliasDecl::getAliasType(),
which desugars to a type containing archetypes.
- For NominalTypeDecls, this returned NominalTypeDecl::getDeclaredType(),
which is the unbound generic type, a special case used for inferring
generic arguments when they're not written in source.
Previously, getInterfaceType() would return getType() if no
interface type was set. Instead, always set an interface type
explicitly.
Eventually we want to remove getType() altogether, and this
brings us one step closer to this goal.
Note that ParamDecls are excempt from this treatment, because
they don't have a proper interface type yet. Cleaning this up
requires more effort.