The concrete nesting limit, which defaults to 30, catches
things like A == G<A>. However, with something like
A == (A, A), you end up with an exponential problem size
before you hit the limit.
Add two new limits.
The first is the total size of the concrete type, counting
all leaves, which defaults to 4000. It can be set with the
-requirement-machine-max-concrete-size= frontend flag.
The second avoids an assertion in addTypeDifference() which
can be hit if a certain counter overflows before any other
limit is breached. This also defaults to 4000 and can be set
with the -requirement-machine-max-type-differences= frontend flag.
This is phase-1 of switching from llvm::Optional to std::optional in the
next rebranch. llvm::Optional was removed from upstream LLVM, so we need
to migrate off rather soon. On Darwin, std::optional, and llvm::Optional
have the same layout, so we don't need to be as concerned about ABI
beyond the name mangling. `llvm::Optional` is only returned from one
function in
```
getStandardTypeSubst(StringRef TypeName,
bool allowConcurrencyManglings);
```
It's the return value, so it should not impact the mangling of the
function, and the layout is the same as `std::optional`, so it should be
mostly okay. This function doesn't appear to have users, and the ABI was
already broken 2 years ago for concurrency and no one seemed to notice
so this should be "okay".
I'm doing the migration incrementally so that folks working on main can
cherry-pick back to the release/5.9 branch. Once 5.9 is done and locked
away, then we can go through and finish the replacement. Since `None`
and `Optional` show up in contexts where they are not `llvm::None` and
`llvm::Optional`, I'm preparing the work now by going through and
removing the namespace unwrapping and making the `llvm` namespace
explicit. This should make it fairly mechanical to go through and
replace llvm::Optional with std::optional, and llvm::None with
std::nullopt. It's also a change that can be brought onto the
release/5.9 with minimal impact. This should be an NFC change.
Without this, we only considered a protocol refinement rule redundant if
it was derived by directly-stated protocol refinements. But this broke
when completion introduced a 'transitive' refinement [P].[R] => [P]
from two directly-stated refinements [P].[Q] => [P] and [Q].[R] => [Q].
Fixes rdar://problem/90402503.
