* move the apply of partial_apply transformation from simplify-apply to simplify-partial_apply
* delete dead partial_apply instructions
* devirtualize apply, try_apply and begin_apply
Adjoint buffers of projections (e.g. obtained via begin_access) are same as adjoint buffer of underlying struct value. As a result, when propagating adjoint values to pullback successor blocks we tend to produce lots of identical copies (essentially for every struct access and in every basic block) of adjoint buffers.
These copy_addrs instructions are then lowered down to plain loads and stores and while the redundant copies are usually optimized away by subsequent optimization passes, presence of such copies leads to elevated memory consumption and compilation time as one needs to track liveness of these values being copied.
Track the values being propagated and simply do not generate extra copies if the same value was already propagated.
One step towards #61773
Types that have "value semantics" should not have lexical lifetimes.
Value types are not expected to have custom deinits. Are not expected to
expose unsafe interior pointers. And cannot have weak references because
they are structs. Therefore, deinitialization barriers are irrelevant.
rdar://107076869
This essentially passes the members of a linear map tuple as individual arguments. It yields few nice simplifications:
* No linear map tuples at all for getters / setters
* No tuple formation / deconstruction around pullbacks
* Pullbacks with loops still use heap-allocated tuples
The Swift Simplification pass can do more than the old MandatoryCombine pass: simplification of more instruction types and dead code elimination.
The result is a better -Onone performance while still keeping debug info consistent.
Currently following code patterns are simplified:
* `struct` -> `struct_extract`
* `enum` -> `unchecked_enum_data`
* `partial_apply` -> `apply`
* `br` to a 1:1 related block
* `cond_br` with a constant condition
* `isConcrete` and `is_same_metadata` builtins
More simplifications can be added in the future.
rdar://96708429
rdar://104562580
The changes are intentionally were made close to the original implementation w/o possible simplifications to ease the review
Fixes#63207, supersedes #63379 (and fixes#63234)
Fix the common error of using underscores instead of dashes.
In the rebranch this is an error (lit got more picky), but it also makes sense to fix the tests in the main branch
Instead of asking SILGen to build calls to `makeIterator` and
`$generator.next()`, let's synthesize and type-check them
together with the rest of for-in preamble. This greatly simplifies
interaction between Sema and SILGen for for-in statements.
Closure literals are sometimes type-checked as one type then immediately converted to another
type in the AST. One particular case of this is when a closure body never throws, but the closure
is used as an argument to a function that takes a parameter that `throws`. Emitting this naively,
by emitting the closure as its original type, then converting to throws, can be expensive for
async closures, since that takes a reabstraction thunk. Even for non-async functions, we still want
to get the benefit of reabstraction optimization for the closure literal through the conversion too.
So if the function conversion just add `throws`, emit the closure as throwing, and pass down the
context abstraction pattern when emitting the closure as well.
- Don't pass 'verify' since it's now the default
- Update tests where diagnostics changed in a correct way to pass 'on' instead
- Delete compiler_scale/explicit_requirements_perf.swift since it's not testing anything with the requirement machine
The main point of this change is to make sure that a shared function always has a body: both, in the optimizer pipeline and in the swiftmodule file.
This is important because the compiler always needs to emit code for a shared function. Shared functions cannot be referenced from outside the module.
In several corner cases we missed to maintain this invariant which resulted in unresolved-symbol linker errors.
As side-effect of this change we can drop the shared_external SIL linkage and the IsSerializable flag, which simplifies the serialization and linkage concept.
Due to rdar://87429620, test/AutoDiff/SILOptimizer/differentiation_diagnostics.swift is still using `-requirement-machine=off`. This patch moves the reproducer to a standalone XFAIL test, and removes `-requirement-machine=off` from differentiation_diagnostics.swift.
1. When calculating the differential type of an original function with an inout parameter and when the inout parameter has a type parameter, the inout parameter should get a generic parameter in the subst generic signature of the differential but it currently doesn't. This causes SILGen to attempt to reabstract the differential value in the JVP protocol witness thunk, whilst the generic signature is lacking requirements, leading to a requirement machine error. This patch fixes the calculation so that the JVP's result type (the differential type) always matches the witness thunk's result type.
Wrong type:
```swift
sil private [transparent] [thunk] [ossa] @... <τ_0_0 where τ_0_0 : Differentiable> (...) -> @owned @callee_guaranteed @substituted <τ_0_0, τ_0_1> (@in_guaranteed τ_0_0) -> @out τ_0_1 for <τ_0_0.TangentVector, τ_0_0.TangentVector> {
%6 = differentiable_function_extract [jvp] %5 : $@differentiable(reverse) @convention(method) <τ_0_0 where τ_0_0 : Differentiable> (@in_guaranteed τ_0_0, @noDerivative @inout τ_0_0, @noDerivative SR_13305_Struct) -> () // user: %7
HERE ====> %7 = apply %6<τ_0_0>(%0, %1, %3) : $@convention(method) <τ_0_0 where τ_0_0 : Differentiable> (@in_guaranteed τ_0_0, @inout τ_0_0, SR_13305_Struct) -> @owned @callee_guaranteed @substituted <τ_0_0> (@in_guaranteed τ_0_0) -> @out τ_0_0 for <τ_0_0.TangentVector>
```
Should be:
```swift
%7 = apply %6<τ_0_0>(%0, %1, %3) : $@convention(method) <τ_0_0 where τ_0_0 : Differentiable> (@in_guaranteed τ_0_0, @inout τ_0_0, SR_13305_Struct) -> @owned @callee_guaranteed @substituted <τ_0_0, τ_0_1> (@in_guaranteed τ_0_0) -> @out τ_0_1 for <τ_0_0.TangentVector, τ_0_0.TangentVector>
```
2. `TypeConverter::makeConstantInterfaceType` is not passing down the derivative generic signature to `SILFunctionType::getAutoDiffDerivativeFunctionType` for class methods, and this was caught by RequirementMachine during vtable emission. This patch fixes that.
Partially resolves rdar://82549134. The only remaining tests that require `-requirement-machine=off` are SILOptimizer/semantic_member_accessors_sil.swift and SILOptimizer/differentiation_diagnostics.swift which I will fix next. Then I'll do a proper fix for workaround #39416.
The SIL type lowering logic for AutoDiff gets the substituted generic signature
mixed up with the invocation generic signature, so it tries to ask questions
about DependentMemberTypes in a signature with no requirements. This triggers
assertions when the requirement machine is enabled.
Disable the requirement machine until this is fixed.
* [Diagnostics] Use DeclDescriptiveKind on data flow diagnostics to improve diagnostic message
* [tests] Add regression tests to SILOptimizer/return.swift
* [tests] Adapt other tests to changes of SR-14505
* [Diagnostics] Adapt message for missing return diagnostics, remove article
* [Diagnostics] Adapt message for missing return diagnostics to have a note with fix
* [tests] Adjust tests in validation suit
While the comment is correct to state that this won't enable any
new optimizations with -Onone, it does enable IRGen's lazy
function emission, which is important for 'reasync' functions,
which we don't want to emit at all even at -Onone.
This fixes debug stdlib builds with the new reasync versions
of the &&, || and ?? operators.
Rename `move(along:)` to `move(by:)` based on the proposal feedback. The main argument for the change is that tangent vectors specify both a direction and a magnitude, whereas `along:` does not indicate that `self` is being moved by the specified magnitude.
- Properly clone and use debug scopes for all instructions in pullback functions.
- Emit `debug_value` instructions for adjoint values.
- Add debug locations and variable info to adjoint buffer allocations.
- Add `TangentBuilder` (a `SILBuilder` subclass) to unify and simplify special emitter utilities for tangent vector code generation. More simplifications to come.
Pullback variable inspection example:
```console
(lldb) n
Process 50984 stopped
* thread #1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = step over
frame #0: 0x0000000100003497 main`pullback of foo(x=0) at main.swift:12:11
9 import _Differentiation
10
11 func foo(_ x: Float) -> Float {
-> 12 let y = sin(x)
13 let z = cos(y)
14 let k = tanh(z) + cos(y)
15 return k
Target 0: (main) stopped.
(lldb) fr v
(Float) x = 0
(Float) k = 1
(Float) z = 0.495846391
(Float) y = -0.689988375
```
Resolves rdar://68616528 / SR-13535.
Add the following new mangling rules.
```
global ::= from-type to-type 'TJO' AUTODIFF-FUNCTION-KIND // autodiff self-reordering reabstraction thunk
global ::= from-type 'TJS' AUTODIFF-FUNCTION-KIND INDEX-SUBSET 'p' INDEX-SUBSET 'r' INDEX-SUBSET 'P' // autodiff linear map subset parameters thunk
global ::= global to-type 'TJS' AUTODIFF-FUNCTION-KIND INDEX-SUBSET 'p' INDEX-SUBSET 'r' INDEX-SUBSET 'P' // autodiff derivative function subset parameters thunk
```
Example:
```console
$s13TangentVector16_Differentiation14DifferentiablePQzAaDQy_SdAFIegnnnr_TJSdSSSpSrSUSP ---> autodiff subset parameters thunk for differential from @escaping @callee_guaranteed (@in_guaranteed A._Differentiation.Differentiable.TangentVector, @in_guaranteed B._Differentiation.Differentiable.TangentVector, @in_guaranteed Swift.Double) -> (@out B._Differentiation.Differentiable.TangentVector) with respect to parameters {0, 1, 2} and results {0} to parameters {0, 2}
$sS2f8mangling3FooV13TangentVectorVIegydd_SfAESfIegydd_TJOp ---> autodiff self-reordering reabstraction thunk for pullback from @escaping @callee_guaranteed (@unowned Swift.Float) -> (@unowned Swift.Float, @unowned mangling.Foo.TangentVector) to @escaping @callee_guaranteed (@unowned Swift.Float) -> (@unowned mangling.Foo.TangentVector, @unowned Swift.Float)
```
Resolves rdar://72666310 / SR-13508.
Also fix a bug in `AutoDiffFunction` mangling where the original may be a global that contains more than 1 node (rdar://74151229 / SR-14106).
Compiler:
- Add `Forward` and `Reverse` to `DifferentiabilityKind`.
- Expand `DifferentiabilityMask` in `ExtInfo` to 3 bits so that it now holds all 4 cases of `DifferentiabilityKind`.
- Parse `@differentiable(reverse)` and `@differentiable(_forward)` declaration attributes and type attributes.
- Emit a warning for `@differentiable` without `reverse`.
- Emit an error for `@differentiable(_forward)`.
- Rename `@differentiable(linear)` to `@differentiable(_linear)`.
- Make `@differentiable(reverse)` type lowering go through today's `@differentiable` code path. We will specialize it to reverse-mode in a follow-up patch.
ABI:
- Add `Forward` and `Reverse` to `FunctionMetadataDifferentiabilityKind`.
- Extend `TargetFunctionTypeFlags` by 1 bit to store the highest bit of differentiability kind (linear). Note that there is a 2-bit gap in `DifferentiabilityMask` which is reserved for `AsyncMask` and `ConcurrentMask`; `AsyncMask` is ABI-stable so we cannot change that.
_Differentiation module:
- Replace all occurrences of `@differentiable` with `@differentiable(reverse)`.
- Delete `_transpose(of:)`.
Resolves rdar://69980056.
- `Mangle::ASTMangler::mangleAutoDiffDerivativeFunction()` and `Mangle::ASTMangler::mangleAutoDiffLinearMap()` accept original function declarations and return a mangled name for a derivative function or linear map. This is called during SILGen and TBDGen.
- `Mangle::DifferentiationMangler` handles differentiation function mangling in the differentiation transform. This part is necessary because we need to perform demangling on the original function and remangle it as part of a differentiation function mangling tree in order to get the correct substitutions in the mangled derivative generic signature.
A mangled differentiation function name includes:
- The original function.
- The differentiation function kind.
- The parameter indices for differentiation.
- The result indices for differentiation.
- The derivative generic signature.
I am going to be using in inst-simplify/sil-combine/canonicalize instruction a
RAUW everything against everything API (*). This creates some extra ARC
traffic/borrows. It is going to be useful to have some simple peepholes that
gets rid of some of the extraneous traffic.
(*) Noting that we are not going to support replacing non-trivial
OwnershipKind::None values with non-trivial OwnershipKind::* values. This is a
corner case that only comes up with non-trivial enums that have a non-payloaded
or trivial enum case. It is much more complex to implement that transform, but
it is an edge case, so we are just not going to support those for now.
----
I also eliminated the dependence of SILGenCleanup on Swift/SwiftShims. This
speeds up iterating on the test case with a debug compiler since we don't need
those modules.
Specifically, I made it so that assuming our instruction is inserted into a
block already that we:
1. Return a constraint of {OwnershipKind::Any, UseLifetimeConstraint::NonLifetimeEnding}.
2. Return OwnershipKind::None for all values.
Noticed above I said that if the instruction is already inserted into a block
then we do this. The reason why is that if this is called before an instruction
is inserted into a block, we can't get access to the SILFunction that has the
information on whether or not we are in OSSA form. The only time this can happen
is if one is using these APIs from within SILBuilder since SILBuilder is the
only place where we allow this to happen. In SILBuilder, we already know whether
or not our function is in ossa or not and already does different things as
appropriate (namely in non-ossa does not call getOwnershipKind()). So we know
that if these APIs are called in such a situation, we will only be calling it if
we are in OSSA already. Given that, we just assume we are in OSSA if we do not
have a function.
To make sure that no mistakes are made as a result of that assumption, I put in
a verifier check that all values when ownership is disabled return a
OwnershipKind::None from getOwnershipKind().
The main upside to this is this means that we can write code for both
OSSA/non-OSSA and write code for non-None ownership without needing to check if
ownership is enabled.