Specifically, we write a string out like:
sil [isolation "$REPRESENTATION OF ISOLATION"] @function : $@convention(thin) ...
The idea is that by using a string, we avoid parsing issues of the isolation and
have flexibility. I left in the way we put isolation into the comment above
functions so I did not break any tests that rely on it. I also made it so that
we only accept this with sil tests that pass in the flag
"sil-print-function-isolation-info". I am going to for the next release put in a
full real implementation of this that allows for actor isolation to become a
true first class citizen in SIL. But for now this at least lets us write tests
in the short term.
Since this is temporary and behind a flag, I did not add support for
serialization since this is just for writing textual SIL tests.
(cherry picked from commit ee3027c2ca)
Conflicts:
lib/SIL/Parser/ParseSIL.cpp
This was fix was accidentally not include in the previous commit,
which breaks older .swiftinterface files without it:
commit 75ba7a845c
Merge: befc15e6dfd41c4d4cc9
Author: Andrew Trick <atrick@apple.com>
Date: Wed Mar 19 18:22:35 2025
Merge pull request #80064 from atrick/lifetime-inference
LifetimeDependence: implement strict type checking
The Protocol field isn't really necessary, because the conformance
stores the protocol. But we do need the substituted subject type
of the requirement, just temporarily, until an abstract conformance
stores its own subject type too.
The problem with `is_escaping_closure` was that it didn't consume its operand and therefore reference count checks were unreliable.
For example, copy-propagation could break it.
As this instruction was always used together with an immediately following `destroy_value` of the closure, it makes sense to combine both into a `destroy_not_escaped_closure`.
It
1. checks the reference count and returns true if it is 1
2. consumes and destroys the operand
This is used for synthetic uses like _ = x that do not act as a true use but
instead only suppress unused variable warnings. This patch just adds the
instruction.
Eventually, we can use it to move the unused variable warning from Sema to SIL
slimmming the type checker down a little bit... but for now I am using it so
that other diagnostic passes can have a SIL instruction (with SIL location) so
that we can emit diagnostics on code like _ = x. Today we just do not emit
anything at all for that case so a diagnostic SIL pass would not see any
instruction that it could emit a diagnostic upon. In the next patch of this
series, I am going to add SILGen support to do that.
This was never used to generate a .swiftinterface, so can be safely removed. It
was used to guard compiler fixes that might break older .swiftinterface
files. Now, we guard the same fixes by checking the source file type.
Type annotations for instruction operands are omitted, e.g.
```
%3 = struct $S(%1, %2)
```
Operand types are redundant anyway and were only used for sanity checking in the SIL parser.
But: operand types _are_ printed if the definition of the operand value was not printed yet.
This happens:
* if the block with the definition appears after the block where the operand's instruction is located
* if a block or instruction is printed in isolation, e.g. in a debugger
The old behavior can be restored with `-Xllvm -sil-print-types`.
This option is added to many existing test files which check for operand types in their check-lines.
Find all the usages of `--enable-experimental-feature` or
`--enable-upcoming-feature` in the tests and replace some of the
`REQUIRES: asserts` to use `REQUIRES: swift-feature-Foo` instead, which
should correctly apply to depending on the asserts/noasserts mode of the
toolchain for each feature.
Remove some comments that talked about enabling asserts since they don't
apply anymore (but I might had miss some).
All this was done with an automated script, so some formatting weirdness
might happen, but I hope I fixed most of those.
There might be some tests that were `REQUIRES: asserts` that might run
in `noasserts` toolchains now. This will normally be because their
feature went from experimental to upcoming/base and the tests were not
updated.
I am adding this instruction to express artificially that two non-Sendable
values should be part of the same region. It is meant to be used in cases where
due to unsafe code using Sendable, we stop propagating a non-Sendable dependency
that needs to be made in the same region of a use of said Sendable value. I
included an example in ./docs/SIL.rst of where this comes up with @out results
of continuations.
When its operand has coroutine kind `yield_once_2`, a `begin_apply`
instruction produces an additional value representing the storage
allocated by the callee. This storage must be deallocated by a
`dealloc_stack` on every path out of the function. Like any other stack
allocation, it must obey stack discipline.
For now this will only be used for HopToMainActorIfNeeded thunks. I am creating
this now since in the past there has only been one option for creating
thunks... to create the thunk in SILGen using SILGenThunk. This code is hard to
test and there is a lot of it. By using an instruction here we get a few benefits:
1. We decouple SILGen from needing to generate new kinds of thunks. This means
that SILGenThunk does not need to expand to handle more thunks.
2. All thunks implemented via ThunkInst will be easy to test in a decoupled way
with SIL tests.
3. Even though this stabilizes the patient, we still have many thunks in SILGen
and various parts of the compiler. Over time, we can swap to this model,
allowing us to hopefully eventually delete SILGenThunk.
Out of an abundance of caution, we:
1. Left in parsing support for transferring but internally made it rely on the
internals of sending.
2. Added a warning to tell people that transferring was going to
be removed very soon.
Now that we have given people some time, remove support for parsing
transferring.
rdar://130253724
It indicates that the value's lifetime continues to at least this point.
The boundary formed by all consuming uses together with these
instructions will encompass all uses of the value.
We are leaving this as an open part of the design space. In the mean time if
people need a +0 parameter, they can use __shared with sending.
rdar://129116182
TLDR: This makes it so that we always can parse sending/transferring but changes
the semantic language effects to be keyed on RegionBasedIsolation instead.
----
The key thing that makes this all work is that I changed all of the "special"
semantic changes originally triggered on *ArgsAndResults to now be triggered
based on RegionBasedIsolation being enabled. This makes a lot of sense since we
want these semantic changes specifically to be combined with the checkers that
RegionBasedIsolation turns on. As a result, even though this causes these two
features to always be enabled, we just parse it but we do not use it for
anything semantically.
rdar://128961672
Allow lifetime depenendence on types that are BitwiseCopyable & Escapable.
This is unsafe in the sense that the compiler will not diagnose any use of the
dependent value outside of the lexcial scope of the source value. But, in
practice, dependence on an UnsafePointer is often needed. In that case, the
programmer should have already taken responsibility for ensuring the lifetime of the
pointer over all dependent uses. Typically, an unsafe pointer is valid for the
duration of a closure. Lifetime dependence prevents the dependent value from
being returned by the closure, so common usage is safe by default.
Typical example:
func decode(_ bufferRef: Span<Int>) { /*...*/ }
extension UnsafeBufferPointer {
// The client must ensure the lifetime of the buffer across the invocation of `body`.
// The client must ensure that no code modifies the buffer during the invocation of `body`.
func withUnsafeSpan<Result>(_ body: (Span<Element>) throws -> Result) rethrows -> Result {
// Construct Span using its internal, unsafe API.
try body(Span(unsafePointer: baseAddress!, count: count))
}
}
func decodeArrayAsUBP(array: [Int]) {
array.withUnsafeBufferPointer { buffer in
buffer.withUnsafeSpan {
decode($0)
}
}
}
In the future, we may add SILGen support for tracking the lexical scope of
BitwiseCopyable values. That would allow them to have the same dependence
behavior as other source values.
A few things:
1. Internally except for in the parser and the clang importer, we only represent
'sending'. This means that it will be easy to remove 'transferring' once enough
time has passed.
2. I included a warning that suggested to the user to change 'transferring' ->
'sending'.
3. I duplicated the parsing diagnostics for 'sending' so both will still get
different sets of diagnostics for parsing issues... but anywhere below parsing,
I have just changed 'transferring' to 'sending' since transferring isn't
represented at those lower levels.
4. Since SendingArgsAndResults is always enabled when TransferringArgsAndResults
is enabled (NOTE not vis-a-versa), we know that we can always parse sending. So
we import "transferring" as "sending". This means that even if one marks a
function with "transferring", the compiler will guard it behind a
SendingArgsAndResults -D flag and in the imported header print out sending.
rdar://128216574
Compute, update and handle borrowed-from instruction in various utilities and passes.
Also, used borrowed-from to simplify `gatherBorrowIntroducers` and `gatherEnclosingValues`.
Replace those utilities by `Value.getBorrowIntroducers` and `Value.getEnclosingValues`, which return a lazily computed Sequence of borrowed/enclosing values.