Add `Value.constantAccessPath`. It is like `accessPath`, but ensures that the projectionPath only contains "constant" elements.
This means: if the access contains an `index_addr` projection with a non-constant index, the `projectionPath` does _not_ contain the `index_addr`.
Instead, the `base` is an `AccessBase.index` which refers to the `index_addr`.
* Allow normal function results of @yield_once coroutines
* Address review comments
* Workaround LLVM coroutine codegen problem: it assumes that unwind path never returns.
This is not true to Swift coroutines as unwind path should end with error result.
Don't treat StoreBorrow addresses as unknown bases. While they are never the base of a formal access, they are returned
as the AccessBase when querying the enclosing scope of an address.
This adds SIL-level support and LLVM codegen for normal results of a coroutine.
The main user of this will be autodiff as VJP of a coroutine must be a coroutine itself (in order to produce the yielded result) and return a pullback closure as a normal result.
For now only direct results are supported, but this seems to be enough for autodiff purposes.
A begin_apply can yield multiple addresses. We need to store the result of the apply in order to distinguish between two AccessBases with different results from the same begin_apply.
While I was using the new AccessUtils for a new optimization pass I discovered some areas for improvements. Also I found some bugs.
Changes:
* AccessBase: remove the unhealthy redundancy between `kind` and `baseAddress` types. Now AccessBase is single enum with the relevant base objects/addresses as payloads.
* AccessBase: for `global`, store the `GlobalValue` and not a `global_address` instruction, which is more accurate (because there can be multiple `global_addr`s for a single global variable)
* AccessBase: drop the support for function argument "pointers". The `pointer` is now always a `pointer_to_address` instruction. This also simplifies `PointerIdentification`: either it finds a matching `address_to_pointer` or it bails.
* AccessBase: improve `func isDistinct(from:)`. There are more possibilities to prove that two access bases do not alias.
* AccessBase: replace `var isUniquelyIdentified` with `var hasKnownStorageKind` which is more useful for aliasing checking.
* AccessPath: fix `func isDistinct(from:)`. `SmallProjectionPath.matches` is the wrong way to check if two expression paths may overlap. Instead use the new `SmallProjectionPath.mayOverlap`.
* AccessStoragePathWalker: rename `getAccessStorage` -> `visitAccessStorageRoots` and let it return false if it's not a class/reference AccessBase.
* add tests for `AccessPath.isDistinct(from:)`
