Introduce flags `-enable-swift3-objc-inference` and
`-disable-swift3-objc-inference` to enable/disable the Swift 3 `@objc`
inference rules. Under `-swift-version 3`, default to the former;
under `-swift-version 4`, default to the latter. For testing purposes,
one can provide either flag in eiher language mode.
Swift's language model doesn't guarantee that type metadata will ever really be used, which makes overriding initialize() error-prone and not really any better than manually invoking an initialization function. Warn about this for Swift 3 compatibility and reject attempts to override +initialize in Swift 4.
There was a ton of complicated logic here to work around
two problems:
- Same-type constraints were not represented properly in
RequirementReprs, requiring us to store them in strong form
and parse them out when printing type interfaces.
- The TypeBase::getAllGenericArgs() method did not do the
right thing for members of protocols and protocol extensions,
and so instead of simple calls to Type::subst(), we had
an elaborate 'ArchetypeTransformer' abstraction repeated
in two places.
Rewrite this code to use GenericSignatures and
GenericFunctionType instead of old-school GenericParamLists
and PolymorphicFunctionType.
This changes the code completion and AST printer output
slightly. A few of the changes are actually fixes for cases
where the old code didn't handle substitutions properly.
A few others are subjective, for example a generic parameter
list of the form <T : Proto> now prints as <T where T : Proto>.
We can add heuristics to make the output whatever we want
here; the important thing is that now we're using modern
abstractions.
Switch printing off of using Function's ExtInfo for autoclosure and
escaping, and onto the ParameterTypeFlags, which let us do precise and
accurate context-sensitive printing of these parameter type
attributes. This fixes a huge list of issues where we were printing
@escaping for things like optional ObjC completion handlers, among
many others. We now correctly print @escaping in more places, and
don't print it when it's not correct.
Also updates the dumper to be consistent and give a good view of the
AST as represented in memory. Tests updated, more involved testing
coming soon.
A throwing method can only be exposed to Objective-C if we can map the
return type convention, either because the return type is Void or
because it is something that is bridged to an object type (and can
therefore be nil to indicate error). Our predicate for checking
"bridged to an object type" didn't account for value types that are
exposed to (or come from) C, and therefore aren't actually bridged to
object types in the Objective-C thunk, meaning they cannot be
optional. An existing hack dealt with the largest class of
these---types like Int and Bool that can be dynamically bridged
to NSNumber---but generalize this by checking exactly how the result
type is going to be represented in Objective-C, rejecting '@objc' for
cases where the result type won't be an object type.
Fixes rdar://problem/28035614 for real.
Extend @objc inference for witnesses to also consider optional
protocols whose conformances come from superclasses. Because we don't
do real binding of witnesses for inherited conformances, this is a bit
of an heuristic, looking at whether the witness is a potential match
(vs. the known exact match), so it can infer @objc somewhat more
liberally than a complete solution.
Fixes rdar://problem/27348369.
Expand the scope of @objc inference for witnesses to encompass
witnesses that are in a different extension from that of the
conformance, including cases where one or the other is in the nominal
type declaration itself.
Fixes rdar://problem/26892526.
SIL already does this where necessary, except with foreign throwing
functions; this patch changes Sema and the ClangImporter to give
them an ObjCBool foreign error result type explicitly.
This fixes a problem where calls to functions taking and returning
the C99 _Bool type were miscompiled on Mac OS X x86-64, because
IRGen was conflating the Objective-C BOOL type (which is a signed
char on some platforms) and C99 _Bool (which lowers as the LLVM
i1 type).
Fixes <rdar://problem/26506458> and <rdar://problem/27365520>.
Don't allow types conforming to 'Error' or protocol compositions
involving 'Error' to be reflected in Objective-C. We still allow
bridging conversions, but they are not statically bridged. Fixes
SR-2249/rdar://problem/27658940.
This flips the switch to have @noescape be the default semantics for
function types in argument positions, for everything except property
setters. Property setters are naturally escaping, so they keep their
escaping-by-default behavior.
Adds contentual printing, and updates the test cases.
There is some further (non-source-breaking) work to be done for
SE-0103:
- We need the withoutActuallyEscaping function
- Improve diagnostics and QoI to at least @noescape's standards
- Deprecate / drop @noescape, right now we allow it
- Update internal code completion printing to be contextual
- Add more tests to explore tricky corner cases
- Small regressions in fixits in attr/attr_availability.swift
* Migrate from `UnsafePointer<Void>` to `UnsafeRawPointer`.
As proposed in SE-0107: UnsafeRawPointer.
`void*` imports as `UnsafeMutableRawPointer`.
`const void*` imports as `UnsafeRawPointer`.
Occurrences of `UnsafePointer<Void>` are replaced with UnsafeRawPointer.
* Migrate overlays from UnsafePointer<Void> to UnsafeRawPointer.
This requires explicit memory binding in several places,
particularly in NSData and CoreAudio.
* Fix a bunch of test cases for Void->Raw migration.
* qsort takes IUO values
* Bridge `Unsafe[Mutable]RawPointer as `void [const] *`.
* Parse #dsohandle as UnsafeMutableRawPointer
* Update a bunch of test cases for Void->Raw migration.
* Trivial fix for the SceneKit test case.
* Add an UnsafeRawPointer self initializer.
This is unfortunately necessary for assignment between types imported from C.
* Tiny simplification of the initializer.
* Migrate from `UnsafePointer<Void>` to `UnsafeRawPointer`.
As proposed in SE-0107: UnsafeRawPointer.
`void*` imports as `UnsafeMutableRawPointer`.
`const void*` imports as `UnsafeRawPointer`.
Occurrences of `UnsafePointer<Void>` are replaced with UnsafeRawPointer.
* Migrate overlays from UnsafePointer<Void> to UnsafeRawPointer.
This requires explicit memory binding in several places,
particularly in NSData and CoreAudio.
* Fix a bunch of test cases for Void->Raw migration.
* qsort takes IUO values
* Bridge `Unsafe[Mutable]RawPointer as `void [const] *`.
* Parse #dsohandle as UnsafeMutableRawPointer
* Update a bunch of test cases for Void->Raw migration.
* Trivial fix for the SceneKit test case.
* Add an UnsafeRawPointer self initializer.
This is unfortunately necessary for assignment between types imported from C.
* Tiny simplification of the initializer.
- All parts of the compiler now use ‘P1 & P2’ syntax
- The demangler and AST printer wrap the composition in parens if it is
in a metatype lookup
- IRGen mangles compositions differently
- “protocol<>” is now “swift.Any”
- “protocol<_TP1P,_TP1Q>” is now “_TP1P&_TP1Q”
- Tests cases are updated and added to test the new syntax and mangling
This commit defines the ‘Any’ keyword, implements parsing for composing
types with an infix ‘&’, and provides a fixit to convert ‘protocol<>’
- Updated tests & stdlib for new composition syntax
- Provide errors when compositions used in inheritance.
Any is treated as a contextual keyword. The name ‘Any’
is used emit the empty composition type. We have to
stop user declaring top level types spelled ‘Any’ too.
Consider this code:
struct A<T> {
struct B {}
struct C<U> {}
}
Previously:
- getDeclaredType() of 'A.B' would give 'A<T>.B'
- getDeclaredTypeInContext() of 'A.B' would give 'A<T>.B'
- getDeclaredType() of 'A.C' would give 'A<T>.C'
- getDeclaredTypeInContext() of 'A.C' would give 'A<T>.C<U>'
This was causing problems for nested generics. Now, with this change,
- getDeclaredType() of 'A.B' gives 'A.B' (*)
- getDeclaredTypeInContext() of 'A.B' gives 'A<T>.B'
- getDeclaredType() of 'A.C' gives 'A.C' (*)
- getDeclaredTypeInContext() of 'A.C' gives 'A<T>.C<U>'
(Differences marked with (*)).
Also, this change makes these accessors fully lazy. Previously,
only getDeclaredTypeInContext() and getDeclaredIterfaceType()
were lazy, whereas getDeclaredType() was built from validateDecl().
Fix a few spots where the return value wasn't being checked
properly.
These functions return ErrorType if a circularity was detected via
the generic parameter list, or if the extension did not resolve.
They return Type() if the extension cannot be resolved *yet*.
This is pretty subtle, and I'll need to do another pass over
callers of these functions at some point. Many of them should be
moved over to use getSelfInContext(), getSelfOfContext() and
getSelfInterfaceType() instead.
Finally, this patch consolidates logic for diagnosting invalid
nesting of types.
The parser had some code for protocols in bad places and bad things
inside protocols, and Sema had several different bail-outs for
bad things in protocols, nested generic types, and stuff nested
inside protocol extensions.
Combine all of these into a single set of checks in Sema. Note
that we no longer give up early if we find invalid nesting.
Leaving decls unvalidated and un-type-checked only leads to
further problems. Now that all the preliminary crap has been
fixed, we can go ahead and start validating these funny nested
decls, actually fixing some crashers in the process.
Per the core team discussion, @IBAction is tied to the Objective-C
runtime and should imply @objc. This was an oversight when the
attribute was added pre-1.0. Fixes rdar://problem/24750631.
While we could bridge 'NSRange' to 'NSRange' and 'NSRange?' to
'NSValue * _Nullable', that (a) would be confusing, and (b) isn't
actually implemented at the moment. Fix my mistake in 477933b to
start accepting these.
This is a squash of the following commits:
* [SE-0054] Import function pointer arg, return types, typedefs as optional
IUOs are only allowed on function decl arguments and return types, so
don't import typedefs or function pointer args or return types as IUO.
* [SE-0054] Only allow IUOs in function arg and result type.
When validating a TypeRepr, raise a diagnostic if an IUO is found
anywhere other thn the top level or as a function parameter or return
tpye.
* [SE-0054] Disable inference of IUOs by default
When considering a constraint of the form '$T1 is convertible to T!',
generate potential bindings 'T' and 'T?' for $T1, but not 'T!'. This
prevents variables without explicit type information from ending up with
IUO type. It also prevents implicit instantiation of functions and types
with IUO type arguments.
* [SE-0054] Remove the -disable-infer-iuos flag.
* Add nonnull annotations to ObjectiveCTests.h in benchmark suite.
When a non-@objc witness matches an @objc requirement except for
@objc-ness, treat it the same way whether it's an optional requirement
or not, except that it's a warning for the optional case. Should
finish off rdar://problem/25159872.
Implements SE-0055: https://github.com/apple/swift-evolution/blob/master/proposals/0055-optional-unsafe-pointers.md
- Add NULL as an extra inhabitant of Builtin.RawPointer (currently
hardcoded to 0 rather than being target-dependent).
- Import non-object pointers as Optional/IUO when nullable/null_unspecified
(like everything else).
- Change the type checker's *-to-pointer conversions to handle a layer of
optional.
- Use 'AutoreleasingUnsafeMutablePointer<NSError?>?' as the type of error
parameters exported to Objective-C.
- Drop NilLiteralConvertible conformance for all pointer types.
- Update the standard library and then all the tests.
I've decided to leave this commit only updating existing tests; any new
tests will come in the following commits. (That may mean some additional
implementation work to follow.)
The other major piece that's missing here is migration. I'm hoping we get
a lot of that with Swift 1.1's work for optional object references, but
I still need to investigate.
Migrate the check for whether a given type is representable in
Objective-C, which is currently used to verify when @objc can be
inferred or verify that an explicitly-written @objc is well-formed,
from Sema into a set of queries on the Type within the AST library, so
it can be used in other parts of the compiler.
As part of this refactoring, clean up and improve a number of aspects
of this code:
* Unify the "trivially representable" and "representable" code paths
into a single code path that covers these cases. Clarify the
different levels of "representable" we have in both the code and
in comments.
* Distinguish between representation in C vs. representation in
Objective-C. While we aren't using this now, I'm anticipating it
being useful to allow exporting C interfaces via @_cdecl (or
similar).
* Eliminate the special cases for bridging String/Array/Dictionary/Set
with their Foundation counterparts; we now consult
_ObjectiveCBridgeable conformances exclusively to get this
information.
* Cache foreign-representation information on the ASTContext in a
manner that will let us more easily get the right answer across
different contexts while providing more sharing than the TypeChecker
version.
Annoyingly, this only seemed to fix a small class of error where we
were permitting Unsafe(Mutable)Pointer<T> to be representable in
Objective-C when T was representable but not trivially representable,
e.g., T=String or T=AnyObject.Type.
Parse 'var [behavior] x: T', and when we see it, try to instantiate the property's
implementation in terms of the given behavior. To start out, behaviors are modeled
as protocols. If the protocol follows this pattern:
```
protocol behavior {
associatedtype Value
}
extension behavior {
var value: Value { ... }
}
```
then the property is instantiated by forming a conformance to `behavior` where
`Self` is bound to the enclosing type and `Value` is bound to the property's
declared type, and invoking the accessors of the `value` implementation:
```
struct Foo {
var [behavior] foo: Int
}
/* behaves like */
extension Foo: private behavior {
@implements(behavior.Value)
private typealias `[behavior].Value` = Int
var foo: Int {
get { return value }
set { value = newValue }
}
}
```
If the protocol requires a `storage` member, and provides an `initStorage` method
to provide an initial value to the storage:
```
protocol storageBehavior {
associatedtype Value
var storage: Something<Value> { ... }
}
extension storageBehavior {
var value: Value { ... }
static func initStorage() -> Something<Value> { ... }
}
```
then a stored property of the appropriate type is instantiated to witness the
requirement, using `initStorage` to initialize:
```
struct Foo {
var [storageBehavior] foo: Int
}
/* behaves like */
extension Foo: private storageBehavior {
@implements(storageBehavior.Value)
private typealias `[storageBehavior].Value` = Int
@implements(storageBehavior.storage)
private var `[storageBehavior].storage`: Something<Int> = initStorage()
var foo: Int {
get { return value }
set { value = newValue }
}
}
```
In either case, the `value` and `storage` properties should support any combination
of get-only/settable and mutating/nonmutating modifiers. The instantiated property
follows the settability and mutating-ness of the `value` implementation. The
protocol can also impose requirements on the `Self` and `Value` types.
Bells and whistles such as initializer expressions, accessors,
out-of-line initialization, etc. are not implemented. Additionally, behaviors
that instantiate storage are currently only supported on instance properties.
This also hasn't been tested past sema yet; SIL and IRGen will likely expose
additional issues.