Similarly to how we've always handled parameter types, we
now recursively expand tuples in result types and separately
determine a result convention for each result.
The most important code-generation change here is that
indirect results are now returned separately from each
other and from any direct results. It is generally far
better, when receiving an indirect result, to receive it
as an independent result; the caller is much more likely
to be able to directly receive the result in the address
they want to initialize, rather than having to receive it
in temporary memory and then copy parts of it into the
target.
The most important conceptual change here that clients and
producers of SIL must be aware of is the new distinction
between a SILFunctionType's *parameters* and its *argument
list*. The former is just the formal parameters, derived
purely from the parameter types of the original function;
indirect results are no longer in this list. The latter
includes the indirect result arguments; as always, all
the indirect results strictly precede the parameters.
Apply instructions and entry block arguments follow the
argument list, not the parameter list.
A relatively minor change is that there can now be multiple
direct results, each with its own result convention.
This is a minor change because I've chosen to leave
return instructions as taking a single operand and
apply instructions as producing a single result; when
the type describes multiple results, they are implicitly
bound up in a tuple. It might make sense to split these
up and allow e.g. return instructions to take a list
of operands; however, it's not clear what to do on the
caller side, and this would be a major change that can
be separated out from this already over-large patch.
Unsurprisingly, the most invasive changes here are in
SILGen; this requires substantial reworking of both call
emission and reabstraction. It also proved important
to switch several SILGen operations over to work with
RValue instead of ManagedValue, since otherwise they
would be forced to spuriously "implode" buffers.
Previously, type checking arguments worked fine if the entire arg was
UnresolvedType, but if the type just contained UnresolvedType, the
constraint system always failed via explicitly constraining to
unresolved.
Now in TypeCheckConstraints, if the solution allows for free variables
that are UnresolvedType, then also convert any incoming UnresolvedTypes
into variables. At worst, in the solution these just get converted back
into the same Unresolved that they started with.
This change allows for incorrect tuple/function type possibilities to
make it back out to CSDiag, where they can be more precisely diagnosed
with callee info. The rest of the changes are to correctly figure
out the failure info when evaluating more types of Types.
New diagnosis for a partial part of an arg type not confroming. Tests
added for that. Expected errors changed in several places where we
now get real types in the diagnosis instead of '(_)' unresolved.
There was a diagnostic to catch these, but it wasn't triggered
reliably, and it sounds like users were already relying on this
feature working in the few cases where it did.
So instead, just map an archetype's superclass into context
when building the archetype.
Recursion is still not allowed and is diagnosed, for example
<T, U where T : C<U>, U : C<T>>.
Note that compiler_crashers_fixed/00022-no-stacktrace.swift no
longer produces a diagnostic in Sema, despite the fact that the
code is invalid. It does diagnose in IRGen when we map the
type into context. Diagnosing in Sema requires fixing the
declaration checker to correctly handle recursion through a
generic signature. Right now, if recursion is detected, we bail
out, but do not always diagnose. Alternatively, we could
prohibit unbound generic types from appearing in generic
signatures.
This is a more principled fix for rdar://problem/24590570.
Certain type circularities weren't being checked until this point. Such as
```
struct X<T> { let a: X<X> }
struct Y<T> { let a: (Int, Y<Y>) }
enum Z<T> { case A(Optional<Z<Z>>) }
```
We introduce a more comprehensive approach to detect these in type checker.
After name lookup, exam each value field in declared structs and enums for
self-reference types that creates inifinite sizes.
Introduce Fix-Its to aid migration from selectors spelled as string
literals ("foo:bar:", which is deprecated), as well as from
construction of Selector instances from string literals
(Selector("foo:bar"), which is still acceptable but not recommended),
to the #selector syntax. Jump through some hoops to disambiguate
method references if there are overloads:
fixits.swift:51:7: warning: use of string literal for Objective-C
selectors is deprecated; use '#selector' instead
_ = "overloadedWithInt:" as Selector
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
#selector(Bar.overloaded(_:) as (Bar) -> (Int) -> ())
In the cases where we cannot provide a Fix-It to a #selector
expression, we wrap the string literal in a Selector(...) construction
to suppress the deprecation warning. These are also easily searchable
in the code base.
This also means we're doing more validation of the string literals
that go into Selector, i.e., that they are well-formed selectors and
that we know about some method that is @objc and has that
selector. We'll warn if either is untrue.
which was reported here: https://twitter.com/jadengeller/status/619989059046240256
The underlying problem here is that the user was defining an associated
type named "Type", and then trying to refer to it with stuff.Type. The
problem is that stuff.Type is a reserved way to refer to the metatype.
Solve this sort of confusion by banning type members named Type (and
Protocol, while we're here) since forming a reference to them won't
work. This produces a note that indicates that a backtick'd version
of the identifier will work, since "stuff.`Type`" will correctly form
the reference to it.
This only bans type members named Type or Protocol, but we could consider
banning all ValueDecls from being named Type or Protocol. Module
qualification isn't widely used though, and metatypes of modules don't
really make sense at the moment.
- Improve the specific cases of nil and empty collection literals.
- Improve cases of contextual member lookup where the result type of the looked up member disagrees with context.
- Add some fixme's to the testsuite for cases of this diagnostic that should be diagnosed in other ways.
information about where the archetype was defined. Before:
t.swift:6:17: error: generic parameter 'T' could not be inferred
var a : Int = A.foo()
^
After:
t.swift:6:17: error: generic parameter 'T' could not be inferred
var a : Int = A.foo()
^
t.swift:2:8: note: 'T' declared as parameter to type 'A'
struct A<T> {
^
Basic implementatation of SE-0021, naming functions with argument
labels. Handle parsing of compound function names in various
unqualified-identifier productions, updating the AST representation of
various expressions from Identifiers to DeclNames. The result doesn't
capture all of the source locations we want; more on that later.
As part of this, remove the parsing code for the "selector-style"
method names, since we now have a replacement. The feature was never
publicized and doesn't make sense in Swift, so zap it outright.
for initializer lookup, allowing it to produce more specific diagnostics
when referring to a private initializer that the compiler can see.
In addition to improving diagnostics, this allows us to eliminate the
NoPublicInitializers failure kind.
It is a common point of confusion that property initializers cannot access self, so
produce a tailored diagnostic for it.
Also, when building implicit TypeExprs for the self type, properly mark them implicit.
When member lookup completely fails and when CSDiags is the one performing
the lookup, reissue another lookup that ignores access control. This allows
it to find inaccessible members and diagnose them as such, instead of pretending
we have no idea what the user wants. We now produce an error message like this:
main.swift:1:6: error: 'foo' is inaccessible due to 'private' protection level
C().foo()
^
test.swift:1:35: note: 'foo' declared here
internal class C { private func foo() {} }
^
instead of:
main.swift:1:2: error: value of type 'C' has no member 'foo'
C().foo()
^~~ ~~~
This adds a Sema check that super methods aren't partially applied,
since we are removing currying declaration syntax. Once that lands,
this can be reverted and the test removed.
Diagnostic categories are entirely unused and arguably useless as
implemented, as they merely denote the sub-component of the
compiler.
As far as categorizing warnings are concerned, I'm abandoning the
effort for now, as the utility is marginal and Swift and the Swift
compiler are probalby not ready for these to be nailed down. For the
sake of cleanliness, the CATEGORY field is also stripped from
WARNINGS.
If there's a need for automatic identifying of compiler sub-components
for diagnstics in the future, there are better ways to do this.
NFC
On something like this:
let x = .Tomato(cloud: .None)
we previously emitted a "type of expression is ambiguous without more context" error
while pointing to .None. With a previous fix, we now produce the same error pointing
to the .Tomato. With this fix, we now produce:
error: reference to member 'Tomato' cannot be resolved without a contextual type
to really drive the problem home.
1. Array type parsing for postfix array types Int[]. We now handle this
in the parser, but remove the AST representation of this old form. We
also stop making vague promises about the future by saying that "fixed
size arrays aren't supported... yet". Removal of this fixes a compiler
crasher too.
2. Remove the special case support for migrating @autoclosure from types
to parameters, which was Swift 1.0/1.1 syntax. The world has moved or
we don't care anymore.
3. Remove upgrade support for # arguments (nee "backtick" arguments), which
was a Swift 1.x'ism abolished in an effort to simplify method naming
rules.
NFC on valid code.