Implements SE-0460 -- the non-underscored version of @specialized.
It allows to specify "internal" (not abi affecting) specializations.
rdar://150033316
Update availability for CxxSpan<->Span, fix lifetimebound on parameters
with reference type
Because swift-ide-test doesn't care about typechecking,
std-span-interface.swift passed despite containing 2 separate errors.
This updates the test file to properly exercise the entire compilation
pipeline for the macro expansions, by running swift-frontend
-emit-module and calling each macro expansion.
The first issue was that CxxSpan initializers taking [Mutable]Span still
had their availability set to Swift 6.2+, even after back-deploying
caused [Mutable]Span to have availability back to Swift 5.0. Since
_SwiftifyImport expansions copy the availbility of Span, this resulted
in the macro expansions calling unavailable initializers. Interestingly
enough, this manifested itself in the form of a tripped assert in SIL
verification, because although we do now typecheck the expansions from
_SwiftifyImport, the compilation can still keep going after
`shouldEmitFunctionBody` returns false: the macro expansion declaration
is still there, but is now missing its definition, despite not being
external.
The second issue was when parameters with C++ reference types were
annotated with `[[clang::lifetimebound]]`. For parameters with a type
that is `Escapable`, this is normally done using `@lifetime(borrow
foo)`. However C++ reference parameters are imported as `inout`, which
requires the `@lifetime(&foo)` syntax.
rdar://151493400
rdar://151678415
importer::findOptionSetEnum() uses some fragile heuristics to determine
whether a typedef is involved in the construction of a CF_OPTIONS or
NS_OPTIONS type. This patch adds an explicit check that the typedef is
expanded from either of those macros, to prevent, e.g., an unavailable
NS_ENUM, from being mistakenly recognized as an NS_OPTIONS.
Note that doing this is still kind of fragile, and prevents users from
building {NS,CF}_OPTIONS with their own macros. The right thing to do is
probably specifically look for the flag_enum attribute, but that is not
currently what we're doing for reasons whose discovery is left as
an exercise to the future git archaeologist.
This patch also removes (part of) a test case that builds
a CF_OPTIONS-like type with the "SOME_OPTIONS" macro, which is no longer
supported as of this patch.
rdar://150399978
The NS_OPTIONS macro sometimes uses a pattern where it loosely
associates a typedef with an anonymous enum via a shared underlying
integer type (emphasis on "loosely"). The typedef is marked as
unavailable in Swift so as to not cause name ambiguity when we associate
the anonymous enum with said typedef. We use unavailability as
a heuristic during the import process, but that conflates NS_OPTIONS
with NS_ENUMs that can be marked as unavailable for entirely unrelated
reasons.
That in and of itself is fine, because the import logic is general
enough to handle both cases, but we have an assertion that seems to be
unaware of this scenario, and trips on unavailable NS_ENUMs. (In those
cases, the typedef points to the enum rather than the underlying integer
type.) This patch fixes the assertion to be resilient against such cases
by looking through the enum a typedef refers to.
rdar://150399978
Use the underlying compiler invocation inside module scanning result to
speed up the clang module dependency bridging. This avoids converting
cc1 arguments to compiler invocation and back, just to modify the cc1
arguments needed for building PCM using swift-frontend.
rdar://151705822
Swift nodes imported from clang don't have doc comments carried over,
but IDEs are clever enough to fetch the comments from the associated
clang node. The swift node in the macro expansion from _SwiftifyImport
doesn't have a clang node directly associated with it however.
This patch adds the same comment from the clang node to the
_SwiftifyImport macro invocation node. Since the macro has access to
this node, it can easily copy over its leading trivia.
For now the comment is not altered at all, meaning @param still remains
even if the parmeter is removed.
rdar://151346977
It's at home there alongside other ObjC enum-specific logic, rather than
in the middle of ImportDecl.cpp (since it isn't directly or exclusively
related to importing decls).
Also renames it to findOptionSetEnum() to make it a bit clearer at face
value that the returned ImportedType will contain a Swift enum.
Also refactors some nearby instances of
if (auto e = dyn_cast<ElaboratedType>(t))
t = e->desugar();
into a helper function, desugarIfElaborated().
Convert a bunch of places where we're dumping to stderr and calling
`abort` over to using `ABORT` such that the message gets printed to
the pretty stack trace. This ensures it gets picked up by
CrashReporter.
_SwiftifyImport doesn't know how to handle
AutoreleasingUnsafeMutablePointer, so we should not attach any
.countedBy information for pointers that are imported as this type.
This also adds defensive checks against adding .countedBy to any pointer
type that _SwiftifyImport doesn't know how to transform.
rdar://151479521
Use `resetBenignCodeGenOptions()` from clang dependency scanner to clear
the swift explicit module build cc1 arguments. This fixes the problem
that CurrentWorkingDirectory is leaking through
`-fcoverage-compilation-dir` that can cause extra module variants when
caching is enabled. This also avoid the duplicating the logics for
clearing CodeGen options inside Swift.
rdar://151395300
After removing the CASFS implementation for clang modules, there is no
need to capture clang extra file that sets up the VFS for the clang
modules since all content imported by ClangImporter is dependency
scanned and available via include-tree. This saves more ClangImporter
instance when caching is enabled.
Update the test to check that clang content found via `-Xcc` VFS options
can currently work without capture the headermaps and vfs overlays.
Using IncludeTree::FileList to concat the include tree file systems that
are passed on the command-line. This significantly reduce the
command-line size, and also makes the cache key computation a lot
faster.
rdar://148752988
In Swift 6.1, we introduced warnings for C++ APIs returning
SWIFT_SHARED_REFERENCE types that lack the SWIFT_RETURNS_(UN)RETAINED
annotations. These warnings serve as a reminder to annotate APIs, as the
absence of these annotations can lead to arbitrary assumptions about the
ownership of returned SWIFT_SHARED_REFERENCE values. This could result
in both use-after-free (memory safety) bugs and memory leaks.
We have received feedback from a few adopters indicating potential false
positive cases where these warnings are triggered. Consequently, we have
decided to disable these warnings in Swift 6.2 and re-qualify the
warnings on larger projects to ensure their effectiveness and eliminate
false positives. Our intention is to re-enable the warnings in later
beta releases of Swift 6.2 once we have stronger evidence of their
effectiveness on large codebases and proof that there are no false
positives.
rdar://150937617
rdar://150800115
__counted_by (and __sized_by) expressions can have arbitrary C syntax
in them, such as:
void foo(int * __counted_by(*len) p, int *len);
When @_SwififyImport tries to generate Swift code for this, the
expression `*len` leads to a syntax error, since it isn't valid Swift.
This patch adds a check to ensure we only attach the Swiftify macro to
__counted_by expressions that are also syntactically valid in Swift.
rdar://150956352
[Dependency Scanning] Update Uses of `ModuleDeps::ClangModuleDeps`
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/137421 changes the type of `ModuleDeps::ClangModuleDeps`. This PR updates Swift's use of this data structure to use the correct fields.
rdar://144794793
This patch removes the `SWIFT_RETURNED_AS_RETAINED_BY_DEFAULT`
annotation while maintaining the support for
`SWIFT_RETURNED_AS_UNRETAINED_BY_DEFAULT`. These type-level annotations
were initially introduced in
[PR-81093](https://github.com/swiftlang/swift/pull/81093) to reduce the
annotation burden in large C++ codebases where many C++ APIs returning
`SWIFT_SHARED_REFERENCE` types are exposed to Swift.
### Motivation
The original goal was to make C++ interop more ergonomic by allowing
type-level defaults for ownership conventions
for`SWIFT_SHARED_REFERENCE` types . However, defaulting to retained
return values (+1) seems to be problematic and poses memory safety
risks.
### Why we’re removing `SWIFT_RETURNED_AS_RETAINED_BY_DEFAULT`
- **Memory safety risks:** Defaulting to retained can potentially lead
to use-after-free bugs when the API implementation actually returns
`unowned` (`+0`). These errors are subtle and can be hard to debug or
discover, particularly in the absence of explicit API-level
`SWIFT_RETURNS_(UN)RETAINED` annotations.
- **Risky transitive behavior:** If a `SWIFT_SHARED_REFERENCE` type is
annotated with `SWIFT_RETURNED_AS_RETAINED_BY_DEFAULT`, any new C++ API
returning this type will inherit the retained behavior by default—even
if the API's actual return behavior is unretained. Unless explicitly
overridden with `SWIFT_RETURNS_UNRETAINED`, this can introduce a silent
mismatch in ownership expectations and lead to use-after-free bugs. This
is especially risky in large or evolving codebases where such defaults
may be overlooked.
- **Simpler multiple inheritance semantics:** With only one type-level
default (`SWIFT_RETURNED_AS_UNRETAINED_BY_DEFAULT`), we avoid
complications that can arise when multiple base classes specify
conflicting ownership defaults. This simplifies reasoning about behavior
in class hierarchies and avoids ambiguity when Swift determines the
ownership convention for inherited APIs.
### Why we’re keeping `SWIFT_RETURNED_AS_UNRETAINED_BY_DEFAULT`
- It still enables projects to suppress warnings for unannotated C++
APIs returning `SWIFT_SHARED_REFERENCE` types, helping to reduce noise
while maintaining clarity.
- It encourages explicitness for retained behavior. Developers must
annotate retained return values with `SWIFT_RETURNS_RETAINED`, making
ownership intent clearer and safer.
- The worst-case outcome of assuming unretained when the return is
actually retained is a memory leak, which is more tolerable and easier
to debug than a use-after-free.
- Having a single default mechanism improves clarity for documentation,
diagnostics, and long-term maintenance of Swift/C++ interop code.
Previously, `__attribute__((swift_attr("sending")))` would only be
resolved when attached to declarations. This patch expands it to be
a type attribute as well, which enables it to occur in the result and
parameter positions for blocks, function pointers, and lambdas.
Resolves rdar://148435359
In expectation, this should never happen. Such a situation means that within the same scanning action, Clang Dependency Scanner has produced two different variants of the same module. This is not supposed to happen, but we are currently hunting down the rare cases where it does, seemingly due to differences in Clang Scanner direct by-name queries and transitive header lookup queries.
In Swift 6.1, we introduced `SWIFT_RETURNS_RETAINED` and
`SWIFT_RETURNS_UNRETAINED` annotations for C++ APIs to explicitly
specify the ownership convention of `SWIFT_SHARED_REFERENCE` type return
values.
Currently the Swift compiler emits warnings for unannotated C++ APIs
returning `SWIFT_SHARED_REFERENCE` types. We've received some feedback
that people are finding these warnings useful to get a reminder to
annotate their APIs. While this improves correctness , it also imposes a
high annotation burden on adopters — especially in large C++ codebases.
This patch addresses that burden by introducing two new type-level
annotations:
- `SWIFT_RETURNED_AS_RETAINED_BY_DEFAULT`
- `SWIFT_RETURNED_AS_UNRETAINED_BY_DEFAULT`
These annotations allow developers to specify a default ownership
convention for all C++ APIs returning a given
`SWIFT_SHARED_REFERENCE`-annotated type, unless explicitly overridden at
the API by using `SWIFT_RETURNS_RETAINED` or `SWIFT_RETURNS_UNRETAINED`.
If a C++ class inherits from a base class annotated with
`SWIFT_RETURNED_AS_RETAINED_BY_DEFAULT` or
`SWIFT_RETURNED_AS_UNRETAINED_BY_DEFAULT`, the derived class
automatically inherits the default ownership convention unless it is
explicitly overridden. This strikes a balance between safety/correctness
and usability:
- It avoids the need to annotate every API individually.
- It retains the ability to opt out of the default at the API level when
needed.
- To verify correctness, the user can just remove the
`SWIFT_RETURNED_AS_(UN)RETAINED_BY_DEFAULT` annotation from that type
and they will start seeing the warnings on all the unannotated C++ APIs
returning that `SWIFT_SHARED_REFERENCE` type. They can add
`SWIFT_RETURNS_(UN)RETAINED` annotation at each API in which they want a
different behaviour than the default. Then they can reintroduce the
`SWIFT_RETURNED_AS_(UN)RETAINED_BY_DEFAULT` at the type level to
suppress the warnings on remaining unannotated APIs.
A global default ownership convention (like always return
`unretained`/`unowned`) was considered but it would weaken the
diagnostic signal and remove valuable guardrails that help detect
use-after-free bugs and memory leaks in absence of
`SWIFT_RETURNS_(UN)RETAINED` annotations. In the absence of these
annotations when Swift emits the unannotated API warning, the current
fallback behavior (e.g. relying on heuristics based on API name such as
`"create"`, `"copy"`, `"get"`) is derived from Objective-C interop but
is ill-suited for C++, which has no consistent naming patterns for
ownership semantics.
Several codebases are expected to have project-specific conventions,
such as defaulting to unretained except for factory methods and
constructors. A type-level default seems like the most precise and
scalable mechanism to support such patterns. It integrates cleanly with
existing `SWIFT_SHARED_REFERENCE` usage and provides a per-type opt-in
mechanism without global silencing of ownership diagnostics.
This addition improves ergonomics while preserving the safety benefits
of explicit annotations and diagnostics.
rdar://145453509
Importing C++ class templates in symbolic mode has proven to be problematic in interaction with other compiler features, and it isn't used widely. This change removes the feature.
rdar://150528798
Similarly to how https://github.com/swiftlang/swift/pull/70564 configures 'ClangImporter's 'CodeGenerator' using Swift's compilation target triple, we must use the versioned version of the 'isWeakImported' query to determine linkage for imported Clang symbols.
In #80786, we started importing certain padded fields as opaque blobs.
Part of this logic involved querying those fields' ASTRecordLayout.
However, dependent types (which are imported symbolically) do not have
an ASTRecordLayout, so calling Clang's getASTRecordLayout() would lead
to an assertion error for class templates where a no_unique_address
field is some kind of dependent C++ record type.
This patch avoids the field padding check during symbolic import mode
because that check is only relevant for codegen anyway.
rdar://150067288
It is possible for a C++ class template to inherit from a specialization
of itself. Normally, these are imported to Swift as separate (unrelated)
types, but when symbolic import is enabled, unspecialized templates are
imported in place of their specializations, leading to circularly
inheriting classes to seemingly inherit from themselves.
This patch adds a check to guard against the most common case of
circular inheritance, when a class template directly inherits from
itself. This pattern appears in a recent version of libc++,
necessitating this patch. However, the solution here is imperfect as it
does not handle more complex/contrived circular inheritance patterns.
This patch also adds a test case exercising this pattern. The
-index-store-path flag causes swift-frontend to index the C++ module
with symbolic import enabled, without the fix in this patch, that test
triggers an assertion failure due to the circular reference (and can
infinitely recurse in the StorageVisitor when assertions are disabled).
rdar://148026461
* [Swiftify] Fix crash calling cgImage.width
cgImage.width calls the C function, CGImageGetWidth(CGImageRef).
Swift representation and Clang representation of this function
seem to have a parameter number mismatch, causing swiftify function
to crash.
rdar://149691207
* [NFC] Fix test/Interop/ObjC/swiftify-import/getter.swift
Swift does not support storing fields in the padding of the previous
fields just yet, so let's not import fields like that from C++.
Represent them as opaque blobs instead.
Fixes#80764
rdar://149072458
When initializing span with an UnsafePointer<Element>? we call into the
generic initializer that we imported from the C++ templated constructor
instead of the concrete initializer we have in the overlay that takes an
UnsafePointer<Element> (non-optional). We cannot properly codegen for
this generic initializer at the moment, so let's stop importing them
since the user probably wanted to call the initializer from the overlay.
We should come back later and fix the root cause.
rdar://148961349