Implements the minimum specified by the SE-proposal.
* Add the CaseIterable protocol with AllCases associatedtype and
allCases requirement
* Automatic synthesis occurs for "simple" enums
- Caveat: Availability attributes suppress synthesis. This can be
lifted in the future
- Caveat: Conformance must be stated on the original type
declaration (just like synthesizing Equatable/Hashable)
- Caveat: Synthesis generates an [T]. A more efficient collection
- possibly even a lazy one - should be put here.
