Conformance constraints could be transferred through conversions,
but that would also require checking implicit conversions
such as optional and pointer promotions for conformance is the
type itself doesn't conform, for that let's add a special constraint
`TransitivelyConformsTo`.
Not all of the unary operators have `CGFloat` overloads,
so in order to preserve previous behavior (and overall
best solution) with implicit Double<->CGFloat conversion
we need to allow attempting generic operators for such cases.
```swift
let _: CGFloat = -.pi / 2
```
`-` doesn't have `CGFloat` overload (which might be an oversight),
so in order to preserve type-checking behavior solver can't be
allowed to pick `-(Double) -> Double` based on overload of `/`,
the best possible solution would be with `/` as `(CGFloat, CGFloat) -> CGFloat`
and `-` on a `FloatingPoint` protocol.
This makes it possible to pick `CGFloat` function/operator overloads even
in the presence of literals, otherwise non-default literal score gets in
a way and solver ends up producing a lot more solutions with implicit
Double<->CGFloat conversion than it can disambiguate, so it's better to
just preserve the old behavior and pick `CGFloat` concrete overloads when
appropriate.
- Prefer CGFloat -> Double over the other way around to avoid
ambiguities;
- Every new conversion impacts the score by factor of number of
previously applied conversions to make it possible to select
solutions that require the least such conversions.
- Prefer concrete overloads with Double <-> CGFloat conversion
over generic ones.
The existing overloading rules strongly prefer async functions within
async contexts, and synchronous functions in synchronous contexts.
However, when there are other differences in the
signature, particularly parameters of function type that differ in
async vs. synchronous, the overloading rule would force the use of the
synchronous function even in cases where the synchronous function
would be better. An example:
func f(_: (Int) -> Int) { }
func f(_: (Int) async -> Int) async { }
func g(_ x: Int) -> Int { -x }
func h() async {
f(g) // currently selects async f, want to select synchronous f
}
Effect the semantics change by splitting the "sync/async mismatch"
score in the constraint system into an "async in sync mismatch" score
that is mostly disqualifying (because the call will always fail) and a
less-important score for "sync used in an async context", which also
includes conversion from a synchronous function to an asynchronous
one. This way, only synchronous functions are still considered within
a synchronous context, but we get more natural overloading behavior
within an asynchronous context. The end result is intended to be
equivalent to what one would get with reasync:
func f(_: (Int) async -> Int) async { ... }
Addresses rdar://74289867.
Currently bindings where inferred on every `bindTypeVariable` call,
but that's wasteful because not all binds are always correct. To
avoid unnecessary inference traffic let's wait until re-activated
constraints are simplified and notify binding inference about new
fixed type only if all of them are successful.
We were previously completely skipping the "best" solution filtering the solver
does to make sure we didn't miss any non-best but still viable solutions, as
the completions generated from them can make them become the best solution. E.g:
struct Foo { let onFoo = 10 }
func foo(_ x: Int) -> Int { return 1 }
func foo<T>(_ x: T) -> Foo { return Foo() }
foo(3).<here> // the "best" solution is the one with the more-specialized foo(x: Int) overload
In the example above we shouldn't remove the solution for foo(x: T) even though
there is a single "best" solution (`foo(x: Int)`) as picking a completion
result generated from it (`onFoo`) would make the foo(x: T) overload the best
and only viable solution.
Completely skipping this filtering as we were previously doing is overkill
though and adversely affects performance. E.g. it makes sense to filter out
and stop exploring solutions with overload choices for foo that required fixes
for missing arguments if there is another solution with an overload choice that
didn't require any fixes.
This patch restores best solution filtering during code completion and instead updates
the compareSolutions function it compare solutions based purely on their fixed score.
Resolves rdar://problem/73282163
when it has property wrapper parameters.
The property wrapper type will be replaced with either the wrapped-value
or projected-value type, depending on the argument label/parameter name,
and CSApply will build a thunk to construct the property wrapper and call
the function.
`PotentialBindings` lost most of its responsibilities,
and are no longer comparable. Their main purpose now
is binding and metadata tracking (introduction/retraction).
New `BindingSet` type is something that represents a set
of bindings at the current step of the solver.
Instead of requiring result type of the member to conform to declaring protocol,
as originally proposed by SE-0299, let's instead require `Self` to be bound to
some concrete type in extension that declares a static member.
This would make sure that:
1. Members are only visible on a particular type;
2. There is no ambiguity regarding what base of the member chain is going to be.
The first type represents a result of an unresolved member chain,
and the second type is its base type. This constraint acts almost
like `Equal` but also enforces following semantics:
- It's possible to infer a base from a result type by looking through
this constraint, but it's only solved when both types are bound.
- If base is a protocol metatype, this constraint becomes a conformance
check instead of an equality.
Rename `openUnboundGenericTypes` to `convertInferableTypes`. In addition to unbound generics, this method also converts placeholder types to fresh type variables.
