If we fail when doing a coercion while generating an OpenExistentialExpr
when applying a solution during type checking, make sure that the opaque
value on that OpenExistentialExpr is cleared.
We do not visit these during normal AST walks because they normally
appear in the subexpression held by the OpenExistentialExpr. In this
case, however, we replace that subexpression with an ErrorExpr which
means we will not visit the opaque value at all, so certain operations,
like setting the type on the opaque value, will never happen, and we can
run into problems later by code that assumes the type is set.
It seems reasonable to just clear these out in cases like this since
they are not reachable by any normal means.
Situations where there is a contextual RawRepresentable type is
used incorrectly would produce `<Type>(rawValue: )` fix-it only
in cases where neither or both sides of the expression are optional.
Let's fix that by adding a fix-it for optional to contextual raw
value type conversion.
Resolves: rdar://problem/32431736
Now that preCheckExpression() can handle more cases, we can
eliminate a special case where sometimes we would make
DeclRefExprs instead of TypeExprs for references to generic
types.
Replace `NameOfType foo = dyn_cast<NameOfType>(bar)` with DRY version `auto foo = dyn_cast<NameOfType>(bar)`.
The DRY auto version is by far the dominant form already used in the repo, so this PR merely brings the exceptional cases (redundant repetition form) in line with the dominant form (auto form).
See the [C++ Core Guidelines](https://github.com/isocpp/CppCoreGuidelines/blob/master/CppCoreGuidelines.md#es11-use-auto-to-avoid-redundant-repetition-of-type-names) for a general discussion on why to use `auto` to avoid redundant repetition of type names.
This introduces a few unfortunate things because the syntax is awkward.
In particular, the period and following token in \.[a], \.? and \.! are
token sequences that don't appear anywhere else in Swift, and so need
special handling. This is somewhat compounded by \foo.bar.baz possibly
being \(foo).bar.baz or \(foo.bar).baz (parens around the type), and,
furthermore, needing to distinguish \Foo?.bar from \Foo.?bar.
rdar://problem/31724243
A lot of files transitively include Expr.h, because it was
included from SILInstruction.h, SILLocation.h and SILDeclRef.h.
However in reality most of these files don't do anything
with Exprs, especially not anything in IRGen or the SILOptimizer.
Now we're down to 171 files in the frontend which depend on
Expr.h, which is still a lot but much better than before.
Add an option to the lexer to go back and get a list of "full"
tokens, which include their leading and trailing trivia, which
we can index into from SourceLocs in the current AST.
This starts the Syntax sublibrary, which will support structured
editing APIs. Some skeleton support and basic implementations are
in place for types and generics in the grammar. Yes, it's slightly
redundant with what we have right now. lib/AST conflates syntax
and semantics in the same place(s); this is a first step in changing
that to separate the two concepts for clarity and also to get closer
to incremental parsing and type-checking. The goal is to eventually
extract all of the syntactic information from lib/AST and change that
to be more of a semantic/symbolic model.
Stub out a Semantics manager. This ought to eventually be used as a hub
for encapsulating lazily computed semantic information for syntax nodes.
For the time being, it can serve as a temporary place for mapping from
Syntax nodes to semantically full lib/AST nodes.
This is still in a molten state - don't get too close, wear appropriate
proximity suits, etc.
If a convenience initializer in a subclass delegated to an inherited initializer from its base, we would end up type-checking the reference to the base class constructor as returning the base type, leading to type mismatches in the result AST and downstream crashes. We can wrap up the synthesized OtherConstructorRefExpr in a CovariantFunctionConversionExpr, which will trick the type checker into propagating the covariant result that gets rebound to `self` on return, avoiding this problem. (For now, I'm avoiding making the constructor decl formally have a Self return type, since that exposes a bunch of downstream breakage in code paths that only expect FuncDecls to be covariant, and also affects the mangling of constructors, causing a bunch of test case thrash we really don't want to inflict on the 3.1 branch.)
Another pile of changes to use a side map for types in the constraint
solver and only write them directly into expressions once we have a
known good solution that we want to apply.
Still incomplete, we continue to write the types into expressions along
the way at the moment.
These are used from within constraint system code, and for those uses we
need to be reading from the constraint system type map.
Add the parallel constraint system interfaces that call into the
Expr interfaces with the appropriate accessors.
withoutActuallyEscaping has a signature like `<T..., U, V, W> (@nonescaping (T...) throws<U> -> V, (@escaping (T...) throws<U> -> V) -> W) -> W, but our type system for functions unfortunately isn't quite that expressive yet, so we need to special-case it. Set up the necessary type system when resolving an overload set to reference withoutActuallyEscaping, and if a type check succeeds, build a MakeTemporarilyEscapableExpr to represent it in the type-checked AST.
Changes:
* Terminate all namespaces with the correct closing comment.
* Make sure argument names in comments match the corresponding parameter name.
* Remove redundant get() calls on smart pointers.
* Prefer using "override" or "final" instead of "virtual". Remove "virtual" where appropriate.
This parameter implements getType() for the given expression, making
it possible to use this from within the constraint system, which now
has it's own side map for types of expressions.
In most places where we were checking "is<ErrorType>()", we now mean
"any error occurred". The few exceptions are in associated type
inference, code completion, and expression diagnostics, where we might
still work with partial errors.
This fixes a usability regression with the removal of @noreturn
in Swift 3. Previously, it was legal to write this:
let callback: () -> Int = { fatalError() }
Now that the special @noreturn attribute has been replaced with
a Never type, the above fails to typecheck, because the expression
now has type 'Never', and we expect a value of type 'Int'.
Getting around this behavior requires ugly workarounds to force the
parser to treat the body as a statement rather than an expression;
for example,
let callback: () -> Int = { _ = (); fatalError() }
This patch generalized single-expression closures to allow
the 'Never to T' conversion. Note that this is rather narrow
in scope -- it only applies to closure *literals*, single-expression
ones at that, not arbitrary function *values*.
In fact, it is not really a conversion at all, but more of a
desugaring rule for single-expression closures. They can now be
summarized as follows:
- If the closure literal has contextual return type T and
the expression has Never type, the closure desugars as
{ _ = <expr> }, with no ReturnStmt.
- If the closure literal has contextual return type T for some
non-void type T, the closure desugars as { return <expr> };
the expression type must be convertible to T.
- If the closure literal has contextual return type Void, and
the expression has some non-Void type T, the closure
desugars as { _ = <expr>; return () }.
Fixes <rdar://problem/28269358> and <https://bugs.swift.org/browse/SR-2661>.
When referencing a function in the type checker, drop argument labels
when we don't need them to type-check an immediate call to that
function. This provides the semantic behavior of SE-0111, e.g.,
references to functions as values produce unlabeled function types,
without the representational change of actually dropping argument
labels from the type system.
At the moment, this only works for bare references to functions. It
still needs to be pushed through more of the type checker and more AST
nodes to work in the general case.
Keep this work behind the frontend flag
-suppress-argument-labels-in-types for now.
String literal expressions, as well as the magic literals #file and
tuple value that is then fed into one or two call expressions. For
string literals, that tuple value was implicitly splatted, breaking
AST invariants.
Instead, keep string literals and these magic literals that produce a
string as a single expression node, but store the declarations that
will be used to transform the raw literal into the complete
literal. SILGen will form the appropriate calls. This representation
is far simpler---the AST no longer has a bunch of implicit nodes---and
doesn't break AST invariants.
