This pass replaces `alloc_box` with `alloc_stack` if the box is not escaping.
The original implementation had some limitations. It could not handle cases of local functions which are called multiple times or even recursively, e.g.
```
public func foo() -> Int {
var i = 1
func localFunction() { i += 1 }
localFunction()
localFunction()
return i
}
```
The new implementation (done in Swift) fixes this problem with a new algorithm.
It's not only more powerful, but also simpler: the new pass has less than half lines of code than the old pass.
The pass is invoked in the mandatory pipeline and later in the optimizer pipeline.
The new implementation provides a module-pass for the mandatory pipeline (whereas the "regular" pass is a function pass).
This is required because the mandatory pass needs to remove originals of specialized closures, which cannot be done from a function-pass.
In the old implementation this was done with a hack by adding a semantic attribute and deleting the function later in the pipeline.
I still kept the sources of the old pass for being able to bootstrap the compiler without a host compiler.
rdar://142756547
Previously, whenever an alloc_box that was promoted to an alloc_stack,
the new alloc_stack would be lexical. The result was that alloc_boxes
which didn't need (or explicitly didn't want, in the case of eager move
vars) received lexical alloc_stacks.
Here, only add the lexical flag to the new alloc_stack instruction if
any of the box's uses are `begin_borrow [lexical]`. That way,
alloc_boxes end up having lexical alloc_stacks only if they were
"lexical alloc_boxes".
Previously, both swift-frontend and sil-opt put lexical lifetimes behind
a flag named -enable-experimental-lexical-lifetimes. That's redundant.
Here, the experimental portion of the name is dropped.
When the -enable-experimental-lexical-lifetimes flag is enabled, the
alloc_stack instructions which the pass replaces alloc_box instructions
with have the lexical attribute.