- Add RuntimeTarget template This will allow for converting between
metadata structures for native host and remote target architectures.
- Create InProcess and External templates for stored pointers
Add a few more types to abstract pointer access in the runtime
structures but keep native in-process pointer access the same as that
with a plain old pointer type.
There is now a notion of a "stored pointer", which is just the raw value
of the pointer, and the actual pointer type, which is used for loads.
Decoupling these allows us to fork the behavior when looking at metadata
in an external process, but keep things the same for the in-process
case.
There are two basic "runtime targets" that you can use to work with
metadata:
InProcess: Defines the pointer to be trivially a T* and stored as a
uintptr_t. A Metadata * is exactly as it was before, but defined via
AbstractMetadata<InProcess>.
External: A template that requires a target to specify its pointer size.
ExternalPointer: An opaque pointer in another address space that can't
(and shouldn't) be indirected with operator* or operator->. The memory
reader will fetch the data explicitly.
This makes sure that runtime functions use proper calling conventions, get the required visibility, etc.
We annotate the most popular runtime functions in terms of how often they are invoked from Swift code.
- Almost all variants of retain/release functions are annotated to use the new calling convention.
- Some popular non-reference counting functions like swift_getGenericMetadata or swift_dynamicCast are annotated as well.
The set of runtime functions annotated to use the new calling convention should exactly match the definitions in RuntimeFunctions.def!
...and explicitly mark symbols we export, either for use by executables or for runtime-stdlib interaction. Until the stdlib supports resilience we have to allow programs to link to these SPI symbols.
This is a bit of a hodge-podge of related changes that I decided
weren't quite worth teasing apart:
First, rename the weak{Retain,Release} entrypoints to
unowned{Retain,Release} to better reflect their actual use
from generated code.
Second, standardize the names of the rest of the entrypoints around
unowned{operation}.
Third, standardize IRGen's internal naming scheme and API for
reference-counting so that (1) there are generic functions for
emitting operations using a given reference-counting style and
(2) all operations explicitly call out the kind and style of
reference counting.
Finally, implement a number of new entrypoints for unknown unowned
reference-counting. These entrypoints use a completely different
and incompatible scheme for working with ObjC references. The
primary difference is that the new scheme abandons the flawed idea
(which I take responsibility for) that we can simulate an unowned
reference count for ObjC references, and instead moves towards an
address-only scheme when the reference might store an ObjC reference.
(The current implementation is still trivially takable, but that is
not something we should be relying on.) These will be tested in a
follow-up commit. For now, we still rely on the bad assumption of
reference-countability.
Getting the name of a type seems like reasonable core runtime functionality, and something the runtime can cache on its side too. Have the function return a pointer to a raw string in memory owned by the runtime, and have it be wrappen in a Swift.String on the standard library side.
some of the ARC entry points. rdar://22724641. After this commit,
swift_retain_noresult will be completely replaced by swift_retain.
LLVMARCOpts pass is modified NOT to rewrite swift_retain to
swift_retain_noresult which forward no reference.
Swift SVN r32082
After this commit, swift_retain will return no reference and LLVMARCContract pass is modified NOT to rewrite
swift_retain_noresult to old swift_retain which forwarded the reference.
Swift SVN r32075
I asked that the patches were split up so I could do post commit review.
This reverts commit r32059.
This reverts commit r32058.
This reverts commit r32056.
This reverts commit r32055.
Swift SVN r32060
to remove reference forwarding for some of the ARC entry points. rdar://22724641. After this
commit, swift_retain_noresult will be completely replaced by swift_retain and LLVMARCOpts.cpp
will no longer canonicalize swift_retain to swift_retain_noresult as now swift_retain returns no
reference.
Swift SVN r32058
to remove reference forwarding for some of the ARC entry points. rdar://22724641. After this
commit, swift_retain will be the same as swift_retain_noresult, returning no reference.
LLVMARCContract pass is also modified NOT to rewrite swift_retain_noresult to the
old swift_retain which forwards the reference.
Swift SVN r32055
dealloc_ref [destructor] is the existing behavior. It expects the
reference count to have reached zero and the isDeallocating bit to
be set.
The new [constructor] variant first drops the initial strong
reference.
This allows DI to properly free uninitialized instances in
constructors. Previously this would fail with an assertion if the
runtime was built with debugging enabled.
Progress on <rdar://problem/21991742>.
Swift SVN r31142
Provide new swift_{alloc,dealloc,project}Box2 entry points that allocate, project, and deallocate typed boxes using runtime-instantiated metadata. Give these a new metadata kind, so that external tools recognize the difference and can interpret the metadata appropriately.
Swift SVN r29714
The standard library has grown significantly, and we need a new
directory structure that clearly reflects the role of the APIs, and
allows future growth.
See stdlib/{public,internal,private}/README.txt for more information.
Swift SVN r25876
Using the intrinsics is obnoxious because I needed them
to return Builtin.NativeObject?, but there's no reasonable
way to safely generate optional types from Builtins.cpp.
Ugh.
Dave and I also decided that there's no need for
swift_tryPin to allow a null object.
Swift SVN r23824
Pinning an object prevents it from being deallocated,
just like retaining it, but only one client can own the
pin at once. Sensible "sharing" of the pin can occur
if attempts are perfectly nested. It is efficient to
simultaneously query the pin state of an object in
conjunction with its strong reference count.
This combination of traits makes pinning suitable for
use in tracking whether a data structure backed by
an object is undergoing a non-structural modification:
- A structural change would require unique ownership
of the object, but two non-structural changes (to
different parts of the object) can occur at once
without harm. So a non-structural change can check
for either uniqueness or a pin and then, if necessary,
assert the pin for the duration of the change.
Meanwhile, this act of asserting the pin prevents
simultaneous structural changes.
- A very simple code-generation discipline leads to
changes being perfectly nested as long as they're
all performed by a single thread (or synchronously).
Asynchrony can introduce imperfect nesting, but it's
easy to write that off as a race condition and hence
undefined behavior.
See Accessors.rst for more on both of these points.
Swift SVN r23761
We were missing -_tryRetain, -_isDeallocating, -allowsWeakReference and -retainWeakReference implementations on SwiftObject, so forming an ObjC weak reference to a pure Swift object always failed and produced a nil reference. Fixes rdar://problem/18637774.
This can be reapplied now that we properly call objc_destructInstance on deallocation.
Swift SVN r23070
Generated code on x86_64 for swift_retain and swift_release and
swift_allocObject are unchanged. arm64 is improved by using weaker
memory barriers, fixing rdar://17423624.
Swift SVN r22887
This is a type that has ownership of a reference while allowing access to the
spare bits inside the pointer, but which can also safely hold an ObjC tagged pointer
reference (with no spare bits of course). It additionally blesses one
Foundation-coordinated bit with the meaning of "has swift refcounting" in order
to get a faster short-circuit to native refcounting. It supports the following
builtin operations:
- Builtin.castToBridgeObject<T>(ref: T, bits: Builtin.Word) ->
Builtin.BridgeObject
Creates a BridgeObject that contains the bitwise-OR of the bit patterns of
"ref" and "bits". It is the user's responsibility to ensure "bits" doesn't
interfere with the reference identity of the resulting value. In other words,
it is undefined behavior unless:
castReferenceFromBridgeObject(castToBridgeObject(ref, bits)) === ref
This means "bits" must be zero if "ref" is a tagged pointer. If "ref" is a real
object pointer, "bits" must not have any non-spare bits set (unless they're
already set in the pointer value). The native discriminator bit may only be set
if the object is Swift-refcounted.
- Builtin.castReferenceFromBridgeObject<T>(bo: Builtin.BridgeObject) -> T
Extracts the reference from a BridgeObject.
- Builtin.castBitPatternFromBridgeObject(bo: Builtin.BridgeObject) -> Builtin.Word
Presents the bit pattern of a BridgeObject as a Word.
BridgeObject's bits are set up as follows on the various platforms:
i386, armv7:
No ObjC tagged pointers
Swift native refcounting flag bit: 0x0000_0001
Other available spare bits: 0x0000_0002
x86_64:
Reserved for ObjC tagged pointers: 0x8000_0000_0000_0001
Swift native refcounting flag bit: 0x0000_0000_0000_0002
Other available spare bits: 0x7F00_0000_0000_0004
arm64:
Reserved for ObjC tagged pointers: 0x8000_0000_0000_0000
Swift native refcounting flag bit: 0x4000_0000_0000_0000
Other available spare bits: 0x3F00_0000_0000_0007
TODO: BridgeObject doesn't present any extra inhabitants. It ought to at least provide null as an extra inhabitant for Optional.
Swift SVN r22880