This operation describes the partial ordering with which Availability domains
form a lattice.
As a temporary measure, a containment ordering needs to be specified for the
Swift language, Embedded, and Package Description domains. Without this
ordering, there won't be a way for AvailabilityContext to preserve the
invariant that the unavailable domain of a child context contains the
unavailable domain for the parent. However, once AvailabilityContext is
refactored to represent the status of multiple availability domains
simultaneously, the ordering of these domains relative to each other can be
relaxed.
NFC.
Represent an AvailabilityDomain as a pointer union where one member of the
union is inline storage for built-in domains with known requirements and the
other member of the union is a pointer to an externally allocated domain
definition.
NFC.
It was difficult to preserve the existing, buggy behavior of availability
attribute inference with respect to attributes specifying availability for
non-platform-specific domains. Instead, this change improves attribute merging
by tracking every domain independently, and only merging attributes from the
same domain.
This convenience returns an optional `SemanticAvailableAttr` (since in the
future, lookup of the `AvailabilityDomain` can fail). It replaces
`Decl::getDomainForAvailableAttr()`, since most callers will need to form a
`SemanticAvailableAttr` with the resulting domain anyways.
This new attribute iterator returned from the query makes it simpler to
implement algorithms that need access to both the `AvailableAttr *` and its
corresponding `AvailabilityDomain`. This is also work towards making it
possible to return an optional `AvailabilityDomain` from
`Decl::getDomainForAvailableAttr()`.