Extend witness tables with a pointer to the protocol conformance
descriptor from which the witness table was generated. This will allow
us to determine (for example) whether two witness tables were
generated from the same (or equivalent) conformances in the future, as
well as discover more information about the witness table itself.
Fixes rdar://problem/36287959.
Use the generic type lowering algorithm described in
"docs/CallingConvention.rst#physical-lowering" to map from IRGen's explosion
type to the type expected by the ABI.
Change IRGen to use the swift calling convention (swiftcc) for native swift
functions.
Use the 'swiftself' attribute on self parameters and for closures contexts.
Use the 'swifterror' parameter for swift error parameters.
Change functions in the runtime that are called as native swift functions to use
the swift calling convention.
rdar://19978563
from the witness tables for their associations rather than passing
them separately.
This drastically reduces the number of physical arguments required
to invoke a generic function with a complex protocol hierarchy. It's
also an important step towards allowing recursive protocol
constraints. However, it may cause some performance problems in
generic code that we'll have to figure out ways to remediate.
There are still a few places in IRGen that rely on recursive eager
expansion of associated types and protocol witnesses. For example,
passing generic arguments requires us to map from a dependent type
back to an index into the all-dependent-types list in order to
find the right Substitution; that's something we'll need to fix
more generally. Specific to IRGen, there are still a few abstractions
like NecessaryBindings that use recursive expansion and are therefore
probably extremely expensive under this patch; I intend to fix those
up in follow-ups to the greatest extent possible.
There are also still a few things that could be made lazier about
type fulfillment; for example, we eagerly project the dynamic type
metadata of class parameters rather than waiting for the first place
we actually need to do so. We should be able to be lazier about
that, at least when the parameter is @guaranteed.
Technical notes follow. Most of the basic infrastructure I set up
for this over the last few months stood up, although there were
some unanticipated complexities:
The first is that the all-dependent-types list still does not
reliably contain all the dependent types in the minimized signature,
even with my last patch, because the primary type parameters aren't
necessarily representatives. It is, unfortunately, important to
give the witness marker to the primary type parameter because
otherwise substitution won't be able to replace that parameter at all.
There are better representations for all of that, but it's not
something I wanted to condition this patch on; therefore, we have to
do a significantly more expensive check in order to figure out a
dependent type's index in the all-dependent-types list.
The second is that the ability to add requirements to associated
types in protocol refinements means that we have to find the *right*
associatedtype declaration in order to find the associated witness
table. There seems to be relatively poor AST support for this
operation; maybe I just missed it.
The third complexity (so far) is that the association between an
archetype and its parent isn't particularly more important than
any other association it has. We need to be able to recover
witness tables linked with *all* of the associations that lead
to an archetype. This is, again, not particularly well-supported
by the AST, and we may run into problems here when we eliminate
recursive associated type expansion in signatures.
Finally, it's a known fault that this potentially leaves debug
info in a bit of a mess, since we won't have any informaton for
a type parameter unless we actually needed it somewhere.
This is another incremental step toward protocol resilience.
To support resiliently adding requirements with default implementations,
we need to emit the witness thunk for each default requirement once,
and share it between conformances.
However, the body of the witness thunk can call witness methods from
the conformance of <Self : P>. Formerly, witness thunks were only emitted
with a concrete Self type, so any calls were resolved statically.
Now that Self can be abstract in a witness thunk signature, we have to
pass in the witness table and do the necessary gymnastics on both sides
of the call.
At the call site, the witness table is either abstract, concrete, or
undefined, as follows:
- If the unsubstituted Self type is concrete in the witness method
signature, no witness table is necessary; this is the case of a
concrete (non-default) witness thunk.
- If the unsubstituted Self type is abstract and the substituted Self
type is concrete, the witness table is accessed via direct reference.
- If the unsubstituted Self type is abstract and the substituted Self
type is also abstract, the witness table comes from type metadata
that was passed in to the function where the call is taking place.
Inside the body of the witness method thunk, we only bind the witness
table if Self is an abstract type; this rules out the first case above,
where the witness table is not needed and cannot be provided by the
caller.
The result of a SIL witness_method instruction now lowers as an
explosion containing two values, the function pointer itself and
the witness table.
Similarly, partial application thunks now grab the witness table and
package it up in the context.
Special care is taken to support function_ref + apply and
function_ref + partial_apply of @convention(witness_method) callees;
here, we can hit the case where we don't know the original conformance
because the callee is concrete, in which case we just pass in a null
pointer as the witness table.
Witness thunks with an abstract Self currently only work for protocols
without any associated type requirements; to support those, we need
to be able to fulfill associated type metadata from the witness
table for the <Self : P> conformance. This will be addressed as part
of @rjmccall's calling convention work.
Also I didn't make any attempt to support this for @objc protocols that
do not have a witness table. In this case, the extra parameter is not
necessary since we can perform dynamic dispatch on the 'self' value to
call requirements; however, @objc protocols will not support default
implementations, at least not in the near-term.
All refutable patterns and function parameters marked with 'var'
is now an error.
- Using explicit 'let' keyword on function parameters causes a warning.
- Don't suggest making function parameters mutable
- Remove uses in the standard library
- Update tests
rdar://problem/23378003
The swift_unknown* entry points are not available on the Linux port.
Previously we would still attempt to use them in a couple of cases:
1) Foreign classes
2) Existentials and archetypes
3) Optionals of boxed existentials
Note that this patch changes IRGen to never emit the
swift_errorRelease/Retain entry points on Linux. We would like to
use them in the future if we ever adopt a tagged-pointer representation
for small errors. In this case, they can be brought back, and the
TypeInfo for optionals will need to be generalized to propagate the
reference counting of the payload type, instead of defaulting to
unknown if the payload type is not natively reference counted.
A similar change will need to be made to support blocks, if we ever
want to use the blocks runtime on Linux.
Fixes <rdar://problem/23335318>, <rdar://problem/23335537>,
<rdar://problem/23335453>.
This is more resilient, since we want to be able to add more information behind the address point of type objects. The start of the metadata object is now an internal "full metadata" symbol.
Note that we can't do this for known opaque metadata from the C++ runtime, since clang doesn't have a good way to emit offset symbol aliases, so for non-nominal metadata objects we still emit an adjustment inline. We also aren't able to generate references to aliases within the same module due to an MC bug with alias refs on i386 and armv7 (rdar://problem/22450593).
Swift SVN r31523
This is more resilient, since we want to be able to add more information behind the address point of type objects, and also makes IR a lot less cluttered. The start of the metadata object is now an internal "full metadata" symbol.
Note that we can't do this for known opaque metadata from the C++ runtime, since clang doesn't have a good way to emit offset symbol aliases, so for non-nominal metadata objects we still emit an adjustment inline.
Swift SVN r31515
@inout parameters can be nocapture and dereferenceable. @in, @in_guaranteed, and indirected @direct parameters can be noalias, nocapture, and dereferenceable.
Swift SVN r29353
All llvm::Functions created during IRGen will have target-cpu and target-features
attributes if they are non-null.
Update testing cases to expect the attribute in function definition.
Add testing case function-target-features.swift to verify target-cpu and
target-features.
rdar://20772331
Swift SVN r28186
As part of this, re-arrange the argument order so that
generic arguments come before the context, which comes
before the error result. Be more consistent about always
adding a context parameter on thick functions, even
when it's unused. Pull out the witness-method Self
argument so that it appears last after the error
argument.
Swift SVN r26667
We have to guarantee memory safety in the presence of the user violating the
inout assumption. Claiming NoAlias for parameters that might alias is not
memory safe because LLVM will optimize based on that assumption.
Unfortunately, this means that llvm can't optimize arrays as aggressively. For
example, the load of array->buffer won't get hoisted out of loops (this is the
Sim2DArray regression below).
-O numbers (before/after):
CaptureProp 0.888365
Chars 1.09143
ImageProc 0.917197
InsertionSort 0.895204
JSONHelperDeserialize 0.909717
NSDictionaryCastToSwift 0.923466
Sim2DArray 0.76296
SwiftStructuresBubbleSort 0.897483
Continue emitting noalias for inout when compiling Ounchecked.
rdar://20041458
Swift SVN r25770
the call instead of during the formal evaluation of the argument.
This is the last major chunk of the semantic changes proposed
in the accessors document. It has two purposes, both related
to the fact that it shortens the duration of the formal access.
First, the change isolates later evaluations (as long as they
precede the call) from the formal access, preventing them from
spuriously seeing unspecified behavior. For example::
foo(&array[0], bar(array))
Here the value passed to bar is a proper copy of 'array',
and if bar() decides to stash it aside, any modifications
to 'array[0]' made by foo() will not spontaneously appear
in the copy. (In contrast, if something caused a copy of
'array' during foo()'s execution, that copy would violate
our formal access rules and would therefore be allowed to
have an arbitrary value at index 0.)
Second, when a mutating access uses a pinning addressor, the
change limits the amount of arbitrary code that falls between
the pin and unpin. For example::
array[0] += countNodes(subtree)
Previously, we would begin the access to array[0] before the
call to countNodes(). To eliminate the pin and unpin, the
optimizer would have needed to prove that countNodes didn't
access the same array. With this change, the call is evaluated
first, and the access instead begins immediately before the call
to +=. Since that operator is easily inlined, it becomes
straightforward to eliminate the pin/unpin.
A number of other changes got bundled up with this in ways that
are hard to tease apart. In particular:
- RValueSource is now ArgumentSource and can now store LValues.
- It is now illegal to use emitRValue to emit an l-value.
- Call argument emission is now smart enough to emit tuple
shuffles itself, applying abstraction patterns in reverse
through the shuffle. It also evaluates varargs elements
directly into the array.
- AllowPlusZero has been split in two. AllowImmediatePlusZero
is useful when you are going to immediately consume the value;
this is good enough to avoid copies/retains when reading a 'var'.
AllowGuaranteedPlusZero is useful when you need a stronger
guarantee, e.g. when arbitrary code might intervene between
evaluation and use; it's still good enough to avoid copies
from a 'let'. The upshot is that we're now a lot smarter
about generally avoiding retains on lets, but we've also
gotten properly paranoid about calling non-mutating methods
on vars.
(Note that you can't necessarily avoid a copy when passing
something in a var to an @in_guaranteed parameter! You
first have to prove that nothing can assign to the var during
the call. That should be easy as long as the var hasn't
escaped, but that does need to be proven first, so we can't
do it in SILGen.)
Swift SVN r24709
Most tests were using %swift or similar substitutions, which did not
include the target triple and SDK. The driver was defaulting to the
host OS. Thus, we could not run the tests when the standard library was
not built for OS X.
Swift SVN r24504
rdar://problem/17198298
- Allow 'static' in protocol property and func requirements, but not 'class'.
- Allow 'static' methods in classes - they are 'class final'.
- Only allow 'class' methods in classes (or extensions of classes)
- Remove now unneeded diagnostics related to finding 'static' in previously banned places.
- Update relevant diagnostics to make the new rules clear.
Swift SVN r24260
This is needed for tests which define internal functions which should not be eliminated.
So far this was not needed because of a hack which prevented whole-module-optimizations for tests.
Swift SVN r22658
This simplifies the code generation path for existential methods by allowing it to shared more code with the generic case, (It'll be even simpler when Sema opens the existentials for SILGen...) turning protocol_method lookups into open_existential + witness_method sequences. In this patch, we handle normal generic method lookups, but property accesses still go through protocol_method.
Swift SVN r22437
Now the SILLinkage for functions and global variables is according to the swift visibility (private, internal or public).
In addition, the fact whether a function or global variable is considered as fragile, is kept in a separate flag at SIL level.
Previously the linkage was used for this (e.g. no inlining of less visible functions to more visible functions). But it had no effect,
because everything was public anyway.
For now this isFragile-flag is set for public transparent functions and for everything if a module is compiled with -sil-serialize-all,
i.e. for the stdlib.
For details see <rdar://problem/18201785> Set SILLinkage correctly and better handling of fragile functions.
The benefits of this change are:
*) Enable to eliminate unused private and internal functions
*) It should be possible now to use private in the stdlib
*) The symbol linkage is as one would expect (previously almost all symbols were public).
More details:
Specializations from fragile functions (e.g. from the stdlib) now get linkonce_odr,default
linkage instead of linkonce_odr,hidden, i.e. they have public visibility.
The reason is: if such a function is called from another fragile function (in the same module),
then it has to be visible from a third module, in case the fragile caller is inlined but not
the specialized function.
I had to update lots of test files, because many CHECK-LABEL lines include the linkage, which has changed.
The -sil-serialize-all option is now handled at SILGen and not at the Serializer.
This means that test files in sil format which are compiled with -sil-serialize-all
must have the [fragile] attribute set for all functions and globals.
The -disable-access-control option doesn't help anymore if the accessed module is not compiled
with -sil-serialize-all, because the linker will complain about unresolved symbols.
A final note: I tried to consider all the implications of this change, but it's not a low-risk change.
If you have any comments, please let me know.
Swift SVN r22215
initializeBufferWithTakeOfBuffer value witness.
Attempt to use initializeBufferWithTakeOfBuffer in
some appropriate places.
There are some changes enabled by this which are
coming in a follow-up patch.
Swift SVN r20741
This only tackles the protocol case (<rdar://problem/17510790>); it
does not yet generalize to an arbitrary "class" requirement on either
existentials or generics.
Swift SVN r19896
archetype_method results no longer need to be thick; we can get the Self binding from the substitution in the apply instruction. When considering the 'self' argument of a witness_method, consider an archetype self type as fulfilling itself; we'll inject the metadata for it when we emit the polymorphic source.
Swift SVN r11564
