...and similar for NSDictionary and NSSet.
For APIs that don't have a reason to distinguish "empty" and "absent" cases,
we encourage standardizing on "empty" and marking the result as non-optional
(or in Objective-C, __nonnull). However, there are system APIs whose
implementations currently do return nil rather than an empty collection
instance. In these cases, we recommend /changing/ the API to return the
appropriate "empty" value instead.
However, this can cause problems for backwards-deployment: while the API is
truly non-optional on system vN, a program may encounter a nil return value
if run on system vN-1. Objective-C can generally deal with this (especially
if the only thing you do is ask for the count or try to iterate over the
collection) but Swift can't. Therefore, we've decided to "play nice" and
accept nil return values for the collection types (NSArray, NSDictionary,
and NSSet) and implicitly treat them as "empty" values if they are the
result of an imported function or method.
Note that the current implementation has a hole regarding subscript getters,
since we still make an AST-level thunk for these in the Clang importer.
We can probably get rid of those these days, but I didn't want to touch
them at this point. It seems unlikely that there will be a subscript that
(a) is for a collection type, and (b) mistakenly returned nil in the past
rather than an empty collection.
There's another hole where an ObjC client calls one of these mistakenly-nil-
returning methods and then immediately hands the result off by calling a
Swift method. However, we have to draw the line somewhere.
(We're actually going to do this for strings as well; coming soon.)
rdar://problem/19734621
Swift SVN r26479
We have an SPI between the Swift compiler and Foundation based on the
SWIFT_SDK_OVERLAY_FOUNDATION_EPOCH preprocessor macro that allows us to
request the new API. rdar://20270080 tracks removing it.
Swift SVN r26475
This changes 'if let' conditions to take general refutable patterns, instead of
taking a irrefutable pattern and implicitly matching against an optional.
Where before you might have written:
if let x = foo() {
you now need to write:
if let x? = foo() {
The upshot of this is that you can write anything in an 'if let' that you can
write in a 'case let' in a switch statement, which is pretty general.
To aid with migration, this special cases certain really common patterns like
the above (and any other irrefutable cases, like "if let (a,b) = foo()", and
tells you where to insert the ?. It also special cases type annotations like
"if let x : AnyObject = " since they are no longer allowed.
For transitional purposes, I have intentionally downgraded the most common
diagnostic into a warning instead of an error. This means that you'll get:
t.swift:26:10: warning: condition requires a refutable pattern match; did you mean to match an optional?
if let a = f() {
^
?
I think this is important to stage in, because this is a pretty significant
source breaking change and not everyone internally may want to deal with it
at the same time. I filed 20166013 to remember to upgrade this to an error.
In addition to being a nice user feature, this is a nice cleanup of the guts
of the compiler, since it eliminates the "isConditional()" bit from
PatternBindingDecl, along with the special case logic in the compiler to handle
it (which variously added and removed Optional around these things).
Swift SVN r26150
Fixes rdar://problem/19924834, which exposes a case where delayed protocols cause an imported enum's Equatabe protocol conformance to get instantiated too late, if the enum is imported by one file that doesn't use the Equatable conformance, and a subsequent file in the same invocation then uses the conformance. Jordan notes that delaying these conformances is no longer desirable, now that we dynamically detect conformances.
Swift SVN r25741
Clean up the messy code for putting byval arguments at the right argument index; we don't pretend to handle multiple uncurry levels in IRGen anymore, so we can just use the absolute index of lowered arguments for attribute indices. Add zeroext/signext attributes as needed for small integer arguments in calls. Fixes rdar://problem/19455987.
Swift SVN r25687
The contract for LazyResolver::loadAllMembers() was that the caller
would handle actually adding the members, since it was an iterable
declaration context and could centralize that (simple) logic. However,
this fails in the Clang importer in rare but amusing ways when some of
the deferred actions (e.g., finishing a protocol conformance) depend
on having the members already set. The deferred action occurs after
the member list is complete in ClangImporter's loadAllMembers(), but
before its caller actual set the member list, leaving incomplete
conformances. Fixes rdar://problem/18884272.
Swift SVN r25630
un-type-annotated AnyObject binding in "if let", and allows general
patterns in if-let.
This also reverts some unrelated QoI improvements that went in with those
patches, but I'll add those back next.
Swift SVN r25507
conditional context. There is no point diagnosing it here (just like a foreach loop) because
the if/let is just unwrapping the optional in the initializer expression.
Removing this requirement eliminates a bunch of extraneous type annotations in the testsuite.
Swift SVN r25370
Converging APIs to use ``Int`` as the default integer type allows users to
write fewer explicit type conversions.
Importing ``size_t`` as a signed ``Int`` type is not be a problem for 64-bit
platforms. 32-bit platforms are important, but the usecase for an
unsigned ``size_t`` on 32-bit platforms is pretty marginal, and for code
that nevertheless needs to do that there is always the option of doing a
bitcast to ``UInt`` or using C.
rdar://18949559
Swift SVN r25070
Previously, we attempted to infer @objc-ness based on conformance, but
doing so is fraught with ordering dependencies, and just doesn't work
in the general case. Among other crimes, this allowed us to
retroactively mark a non-@objc method from an imported module as
@objc... even though nobody would ever then emit the @objc entry
points for it.
Fixes the rest of rdar://problem/18383574.
Swift SVN r24831
<rdar://problem/17902944> UIView's motionEffects property should never return 'nil'
<rdar://problem/17971360> [factor-init] SKPhysicsJointPin's factory method is not converted to a Swift API initializer
<rdar://problem/18553910> #IUO UICollectionViewUpdateItem properties
<rdar://problem/18875692> NSEntityDescription subentities/subentitiesByName should be marked optional
<rdar://problem/18919879> Swift: NSTableView's preparedCellAtColumn(_:row:) should return an optional
<rdar://problem/18940072> NSPredicate's init(format:) should not be optional
<rdar://problem/18987481> NSURLRequest without NSURL crashes Swift
<rdar://problem/19034448> UIPrintInfo’s -init is banned, should use +printInfo
<rdar://problem/19147412> NSUserInterfaceItemIdentification declares identifier as a non-optional String and it should be optional or IUO
<rdar://problem/19347931> Declaration of a parameter in Cocoa API in Swift is wrong (NSDateFormatter)
+ additions to the WatchKit audit
+ additions to HealthKit and HomeKit.
Swift SVN r24630
ObjC metatypes have the same extra inhabitants and spare bits as other unmanaged untagged object references. Fixes rdar://problem/19318533.
Swift SVN r24623
Fixes rdar://problem/19169066
Now that some implicit bridging conversions were removed, we can remove some of
the complex String comparison overloads. We could not remove all of them yet, as
String to NSString implicit bridging still exists. To work around this,
unavailable annotations were used. This ensures the user always gets the String
comparison function they intended.
Swift SVN r24536
Most tests were using %swift or similar substitutions, which did not
include the target triple and SDK. The driver was defaulting to the
host OS. Thus, we could not run the tests when the standard library was
not built for OS X.
Swift SVN r24504
Require 'as' when converting from Objective-C type to native type (but
continue to allow implicit conversion from native to Objective-C). This
conversion constraint is called ExplicitConversion; all implicit
conversions are covered by the existing Conversion constraint. Update
standard library and tests to match.
Swift SVN r24496
objc_AssociationPolicy is now a proper enum, but the official build of Swift
doesn't use those SDKs yet. Accomodate those of us who are with a hack
(and filed rdar://problem/19494514 to remove it).
Swift SVN r24470
Previously the "as" keyword could either represent coercion or or forced
downcasting. This change separates the two notions. "as" now only means
type conversion, while the new "as!" operator is used to perform forced
downcasting. If a program uses "as" where "as!" is called for, we emit a
diagnostic and fixit.
Internally, this change removes the UnresolvedCheckedCastExpr class, in
favor of directly instantiating CoerceExpr when parsing the "as"
operator, and ForcedCheckedCastExpr when parsing the "as!" operator.
Swift SVN r24253
...and then honor them.
While here, make -l a little more flexible (see interpret_with_options test).
rdar://problem/17830826, which unblocks the LLDB feature for the same.
Swift SVN r24033
GLKVector2 doesn't have 'r' or 'g' components, unlike the longer vector types, and GLKQuaternion has 'x', 'y', 'z', and 'w' components. Thanks Jordan for pointing these out.
Swift SVN r23895
We can access pretty much all of the GLKit functions now, but still lacked accessors for the individual elements. gyb up some accessors to do dirty bitcasting tricks to expose the elements of GLKVectorN, GLKMatrixN, and GLKQuaternion values.
Swift SVN r23892
This happens with GLKVector3 on x86_64, whose ABI type is { <2 x float>, float }, which LLVM considers to have 16 bytes size due to alignment, but has a storage type of { float, float, float }. Relax the assertion that the coerced type is exactly the same size as the storage type.
Swift SVN r23888
We can't reliably reject raw values in an NS_ENUM's init(rawValue:), because the enum may have SPI or future values we don't statically know about. Fixes https://twitter.com/autorelease/status/524698585406124033
Swift SVN r23817
Use the CodeGenOptions the Clang frontend determined for the compiler instance instead of starting from scratch, so that we pick up important settings like '-mstackrealign'. Fixes the GLKit test on iOS. rdar://problem/19180367
Swift SVN r23792
These changes make the following improvements to how we generate diagnostics for expression typecheck failure:
- Customizing a diagnostic for a specific expression kind is as easy as adding a new method to the FailureDiagnosis class,
and does not require intimate knowledge of the constraint solver’s inner workings.
- As part of this patch, I’ve introduced specialized diagnostics for call, binop, unop, subscript, assignment and inout
expressions, but we can go pretty far with this.
- This also opens up the possibility to customize diagnostics not just for the expression kind, but for the specific types
involved as well.
- For the purpose of presenting accurate type info, partially-specialized subexpressions are individually re-typechecked
free of any contextual types. This allows us to:
- Properly surface subexpression errors.
- Almost completely avoid any type variables in our diagnostics. In cases where they could not be eliminated, we now
substitute in "_".
- More accurately indicate the sources of errors.
- We do a much better job of diagnosing disjunction failures. (So no more nonsensical ‘UInt8’ error messages.)
- We now present reasonable error messages for overload resolution failures, informing the user of partially-matching
parameter lists when possible.
At the very least, these changes address the following bugs:
<rdar://problem/15863738> More information needed in type-checking error messages
<rdar://problem/16306600> QoI: passing a 'let' value as an inout results in an unfriendly diagnostic
<rdar://problem/16449805> Wrong error for struct-to-protocol downcast
<rdar://problem/16699932> improve type checker diagnostic when passing Double to function taking a Float
<rdar://problem/16707914> fatal error: Can't unwrap Optional.None…Optional.swift, line 75 running Master-Detail Swift app built from template
<rdar://problem/16785829> Inout parameter fixit
<rdar://problem/16900438> We shouldn't leak the internal type placeholder
<rdar://problem/16909379> confusing type check diagnostics
<rdar://problem/16951521> Extra arguments to functions result in an unhelpful error
<rdar://problem/16971025> Two Terrible Diagnostics
<rdar://problem/17007804> $T2 in compiler error string
<rdar://problem/17027483> Terrible diagnostic
<rdar://problem/17083239> Mysterious error using find() with Foundation types
<rdar://problem/17149771> Diagnostic for closure with no inferred return value leaks type variables
<rdar://problem/17212371> Swift poorly-worded error message when overload resolution fails on return type
<rdar://problem/17236976> QoI: Swift error for incorrectly typed parameter is confusing/misleading
<rdar://problem/17304200> Wrong error for non-self-conforming protocols
<rdar://problem/17321369> better error message for inout protocols
<rdar://problem/17539380> Swift error seems wrong
<rdar://problem/17559593> Bogus locationless "treating a forced downcast to 'NSData' as optional will never produce 'nil'" warning
<rdar://problem/17567973> 32-bit error message is really far from the mark: error: missing argument for parameter 'withFont' in call
<rdar://problem/17671058> Wrong error message: "Missing argument for parameter 'completion' in call"
<rdar://problem/17704609> Float is not convertible to UInt8
<rdar://problem/17705424> Poor error reporting for passing Doubles to NSColor: extra argument 'red' in call
<rdar://problem/17743603> Swift compiler gives misleading error message in "NSLayoutConstraint.constraintsWithVisualFormat("x", options: 123, metrics: nil, views: views)"
<rdar://problem/17784167> application of operator to generic type results in odd diagnostic
<rdar://problem/17801696> Awful diagnostic trying to construct an Int when .Int is around
<rdar://problem/17863882> cannot convert the expression's type '()' to type 'Seq'
<rdar://problem/17865869> "has different argument names" diagnostic when parameter defaulted-ness differs
<rdar://problem/17937593> Unclear error message for empty array literal without type context
<rdar://problem/17943023> QoI: compiler displays wrong error when a float is provided to a Int16 parameter in init method
<rdar://problem/17951148> Improve error messages for expressions inside if statements by pre-evaluating outside the 'if'
<rdar://problem/18057815> Unhelpful Swift error message
<rdar://problem/18077468> Incorrect argument label for insertSubview(...)
<rdar://problem/18079213> 'T1' is not identical to 'T2' lacks directionality
<rdar://problem/18086470> Confusing Swift error message: error: 'T' is not convertible to 'MirrorDisposition'
<rdar://problem/18098995> QoI: Unhelpful compiler error when leaving off an & on an inout parameter
<rdar://problem/18104379> Terrible error message
<rdar://problem/18121897> unexpected low-level error on assignment to immutable value through array writeback
<rdar://problem/18123596> unexpected error on self. capture inside class method
<rdar://problem/18152074> QoI: Improve diagnostic for type mismatch in dictionary subscripting
<rdar://problem/18242160> There could be a better error message when using [] instead of [:]
<rdar://problem/18242812> 6A1021a : Type variable leaked
<rdar://problem/18331819> Unclear error message when trying to set an element of an array constant (Swift)
<rdar://problem/18414834> Bad diagnostics example
<rdar://problem/18422468> Calculation of constant value yields unexplainable error
<rdar://problem/18427217> Misleading error message makes debugging difficult
<rdar://problem/18439742> Misleading error: "cannot invoke" mentions completely unrelated types as arguments
<rdar://problem/18535804> Wrong compiler error from swift compiler
<rdar://problem/18567914> Xcode 6.1. GM, Swift, assignment from Int64 to NSNumber. Warning shown as problem with UInt8
<rdar://problem/18784027> Negating Int? Yields Float
<rdar://problem/17691565> attempt to modify a 'let' variable with ++ results in typecheck error about @lvalue Float
<rdar://problem/17164001> "++" on let value could give a better error message
Swift SVN r23782
Metatypes have no user-visible structure, but can at least summarize as their type names. This gives us reasonable ad-hoc Printable behavior (thought debugPrint is still wrong, since a type name isn't parsable without being .self'ed).
Swift SVN r23745
Non-null attributes can indicate non-optionality of pointers. While
these non-null attributes are generally less useful than the
nullability type specifiers, they are occasionally used in the
wild. Addresses rdar://problem/18428099.
Swift SVN r23733
Here, we mark the null_resettable properties as explicit "U".
Fixed UIColor and NSColor's initWithCGColor as returning an optional (radar://18420272)
Fixed fontDescriptorWithSymbolicTraits (rdar://problem/18812268)
Contains audit for NSXMLParserDelegate (rdar://problem/18227344)
+ a few other newly audited APIs
Swift SVN r23698
Doing so is safe even though we have mock SDK. The include paths for
modules with the same name in the real and mock SDKs are different, and
the module files will be distinct (because they will have a different
hash).
This reduces test runtime on OS X by 30% and brings it under a minute on
a 16-core machine.
This also uncovered some problems with some tests -- even when run for
iOS configurations, some tests would still run with macosx triple. I
fixed the tests where I noticed this issue.
rdar://problem/19125022
Swift SVN r23683