In order to allow this, I've had to rework the syntax of substituted function types; what was previously spelled `<T> in () -> T for <X>` is now spelled `@substituted <T> () -> T for <X>`. I think this is a nice improvement for readability, but it did require me to churn a lot of test cases.
Distinguishing the substitutions has two chief advantages over the existing representation. First, the semantics seem quite a bit clearer at use points; the `implicit` bit was very subtle and not always obvious how to use. More importantly, it allows the expression of generic function types that must satisfy a particular generic abstraction pattern, which was otherwise impossible to express.
As an example of the latter, consider the following protocol conformance:
```
protocol P { func foo() }
struct A<T> : P { func foo() {} }
```
The lowered signature of `P.foo` is `<Self: P> (@in_guaranteed Self) -> ()`. Without this change, the lowered signature of `A.foo`'s witness would be `<T> (@in_guaranteed A<T>) -> ()`, which does not preserve information about the conformance substitution in any useful way. With this change, the lowered signature of this witness could be `<T> @substituted <Self: P> (@in_guaranteed Self) -> () for <A<T>>`, which nicely preserves the exact substitutions which relate the witness to the requirement.
When we adopt this, it will both obviate the need for the special witness-table conformance field in SILFunctionType and make it far simpler for the SILOptimizer to devirtualize witness methods. This patch does not actually take that step, however; it merely makes it possible to do so.
As another piece of unfinished business, while `SILFunctionType::substGenericArgs()` conceptually ought to simply set the given substitutions as the invocation substitutions, that would disturb a number of places that expect that method to produce an unsubstituted type. This patch only set invocation arguments when the generic type is a substituted type, which we currently never produce in type-lowering.
My plan is to start by producing substituted function types for accessors. Accessors are an important case because the coroutine continuation function is essentially an implicit component of the function type which the current substitution rules simply erase the intended abstraction of. They're also used in narrower ways that should exercise less of the optimizer.
I noticed that I enabled ownership verification on all of the simple run swift
tests, but I didn't on the simple build swift tests. I have prepared a commit
that enables that. This commit contains some test fixes needed to make it pass.
The naming convention is different on Windows than on Unix-like
environments. In order to follow the convention we need to substitute
the prefix and the suffix. Take the opportunity to rename the
`target-dylib-extension` to the CMake-like variable
`target-shared-library-suffix` and introduce
`target-shared-library-prefix`. This helps linking the test suite
binaries on Windows.
In a previous commit, I banned in the verifier any SILValue from producing
ValueOwnershipKind::Any in preparation for this.
This change arises out of discussions in between John, Andy, and I around
ValueOwnershipKind::Trivial. The specific realization was that this ownership
kind was an unnecessary conflation of the a type system idea (triviality) with
an ownership idea (@any, an ownership kind that is compatible with any other
ownership kind at value merge points and can only create). This caused the
ownership model to have to contort to handle the non-payloaded or trivial cases
of non-trivial enums. This is unnecessary if we just eliminate the any case and
in the verifier separately verify that trivial => @any (notice that we do not
verify that @any => trivial).
NOTE: This is technically an NFC intended change since I am just replacing
Trivial with Any. That is why if you look at the tests you will see that I
actually did not need to update anything except removing some @trivial ownership
since @any ownership is represented without writing @any in the parsed sil.
rdar://46294760
This is how we originally controlled whether or not we printed out ownership
annotations when we printed SIL. Since then, I have changed (a few months ago I
believe) the ownership model eliminator to know how to eliminate these
annotations from the SIL itself. So this hack can be removed.
As an additional benefit, this will let me rename -enable-sil-ownership to
-enable-sil-ownership-verifier. This will I hope eliminate confusion around this
option in the short term while I am preparing to work on semantic sil again.
rdar://42509812
The TypeDecoder doesn't support the new box mangling yet and instead
just decodes it as Builtin.NativeObject, but that's OK because the
Remote Mirrors lowered the old box mangling as Builtin.NativeObject
anyway.
I am going to leave in the infrastructure around this just in case. But there is
no reason to keep this in the tests themselves. I can always just revert this
and I don't think merge conflicts are likely due to previous work I did around
the tooling for this.
TypeDecoder's interface with its builders already treated protocols as
a type (due to their being mangled as "protocol composition containing
one type"), and intermixed protocols with superclasses when forming
compositions. This makes for some awkwardness when working with
protocol descriptors, which are very much a distinct entity from a
type.
Separate out the notion of a "protocol declaration" (now represented
by the builder-provided BuiltProtocolDecl type) from "a protocol
composition containing a single type", similarly to the way we handle
nominal type declarations. Teach remote mirrors and remote AST to
handle the new contract.
Currently when function types like `(_: Int...) -> Void` are mangled
their names are going to include enclosing sugar BoundGenericType(Array),
which is not necessary and doesn’t play well with `AnyFunctionType::Param`
which strips the sugar away.
Resolves: rdar://problem/34941557
We would run into an assertion during building the partial apply forwarding
thunk because we passed down a parameter convention of an empty argument
although we ignore it for the purpose of adding to the closure context.
However, the code path for the non-allocated closure context (0 or one capture)
would assert that there is only one convention.
Reconcile this by not adding the empty parameter to the convention array.
rdar://31487947
These tests fail because we incorrectly build some parts of the reflection
library with the swift-clang, and link it against code built with the
host-clang. ASAN doesn't support this.
Until we fix this, make sure we skip the tests only in ASAN builds, instead
of disabling them altogether.
Use a syntax that declares the layout's generic parameters and fields,
followed by the generic arguments to apply to the layout:
{ var Int, let String } // A concrete box layout with a mutable Int
// and immutable String field
<T, U> { var T, let U } <Int, String> // A generic box layout,
// applied to Int and String
// arguments
Pseudogeneric functions do not have runtime type metadata in
their closure context, so don't try to emit metadata sources
in the capture descriptor for reflection.
Also, erase generic type parameters in capture types down to
AnyObject, since the reflection library won't be able to
substitute them.
We were recovering metadata from generic boxes by reading
the instantiated payload metadata from the box's metadata,
but this approach doesn't work for fixed-size boxes, whose
metadata does not store the payload metadata at all.
Instead, emit a capture descriptor with no metadata sources
and a single capture, using the lowered AST type appearing
in the alloc_box instruction that emitted the box.
Since box metadata is shared by all POD types of the same
size, and all single-retainable pointer payloads, the
AST type might not accurately reflect what is actually in
the box.
However, this type is *layout compatible* with the box
payload, at least enough to know where the retainable
pointers are, because after all IRGen uses this type to
synthesize the destructor.
Fixes <rdar://problem/26314060>.
Getting metadata from a metatype source just means loading from an offset;
with a reference source we have to dereference the isa pointer first.
Thanks to @bitjammer for pointing out this was broken.
Lowered function types appear in capture descriptors.
For now, we completely punt on demangling parameters and
results, and just hackishly map the SIL function type
representation to an AST function type representation.
This is good enough, because all we care about is whether
we have a raw function pointer, raw function pointer with
context, or a block.
- Fix caller/callee confusion, and use the right SIL function type
for obtaining the generic signature.
- Correctly interpret the NecessaryBindings structure and the
substitutions therein.
- Fix alignment for capture and builtin type descriptors
- Put capture descriptor typerefs in the correct section
Add new SIL-level tests to precisely trigger various scenarios.
