In order to allow this, I've had to rework the syntax of substituted function types; what was previously spelled `<T> in () -> T for <X>` is now spelled `@substituted <T> () -> T for <X>`. I think this is a nice improvement for readability, but it did require me to churn a lot of test cases.
Distinguishing the substitutions has two chief advantages over the existing representation. First, the semantics seem quite a bit clearer at use points; the `implicit` bit was very subtle and not always obvious how to use. More importantly, it allows the expression of generic function types that must satisfy a particular generic abstraction pattern, which was otherwise impossible to express.
As an example of the latter, consider the following protocol conformance:
```
protocol P { func foo() }
struct A<T> : P { func foo() {} }
```
The lowered signature of `P.foo` is `<Self: P> (@in_guaranteed Self) -> ()`. Without this change, the lowered signature of `A.foo`'s witness would be `<T> (@in_guaranteed A<T>) -> ()`, which does not preserve information about the conformance substitution in any useful way. With this change, the lowered signature of this witness could be `<T> @substituted <Self: P> (@in_guaranteed Self) -> () for <A<T>>`, which nicely preserves the exact substitutions which relate the witness to the requirement.
When we adopt this, it will both obviate the need for the special witness-table conformance field in SILFunctionType and make it far simpler for the SILOptimizer to devirtualize witness methods. This patch does not actually take that step, however; it merely makes it possible to do so.
As another piece of unfinished business, while `SILFunctionType::substGenericArgs()` conceptually ought to simply set the given substitutions as the invocation substitutions, that would disturb a number of places that expect that method to produce an unsubstituted type. This patch only set invocation arguments when the generic type is a substituted type, which we currently never produce in type-lowering.
My plan is to start by producing substituted function types for accessors. Accessors are an important case because the coroutine continuation function is essentially an implicit component of the function type which the current substitution rules simply erase the intended abstraction of. They're also used in narrower ways that should exercise less of the optimizer.
Apply the same checks as ApplyExprs to
UnresolvedMemberExprs in getCalleeLocator to
resolve callees in cases where they're used with
`callAsFunction` in addition to a weird edge case
where we currently allow them with constructor
calls, e.g:
```
struct S {
static let s = S.self
}
let x: S = .s()
```
Arguably we should be representing ".member()"
expressions with an UnresolvedMemberExpr + CallExpr,
which would avoid the need to apply these special
cases, and reject the above syntax for not using
an explicit ".init". Doing so will likely require
a bit of hacking in CSGen though.
Resolves SR-11909.
Add a case to getCalleeLocator to return the
appropriate locator for a call to an implicit
callAsFunction member reference.
Resolves SR-11386 & SR-11778.
This commit changes how we represent caller-side
default arguments within the AST. Instead of
directly inserting them into the call-site, use
a DefaultArgumentExpr to refer to them indirectly.
The main goal of this change is to make it such
that the expression type-checker no longer cares
about the difference between caller-side and
callee-side default arguments. In particular, it
no longer cares about whether a caller-side
default argument is well-formed when type-checking
an apply. This is important because any
conversions introduced by the default argument
shouldn't affect the score of the resulting
solution.
Instead, caller-side defaults are now lazily
type-checked when we want to emit them in SILGen.
This is done through introducing a request, and
adjusting the logic in SILGen to be more lenient
with ErrorExprs. Caller-side defaults in primary
files are still also currently checked as a part
of the declaration by `checkDefaultArguments`.
Resolves SR-11085.
Resolves rdar://problem/56144412.
Windows has a special symbol `__ImageBase` whcih provides the constant
value of the base of the image. This is roughly equivalent to the
`__dso_handle` on the ELF and MachO targets. Use this to construct the
value for the `#dsohandle` rather than attempting to use the
non-existent symbol `__dso_handle`. This fixes the
dsohandle-multi-module validation test on Windows.
For context, String, Nil, Bool, and Int already behave this way.
Note: Swift can compile against 80 or 64 bit floats as the builtin
literal type. Thus, it was necessary to capture this bit somehow in the
FloatLiteralExpr. This was done as another Type field capturing this
info.
For context, String, Nil, and Bool already behave this way.
Note: Before it used to construct (call, ... (integer_literal)), and the
call would be made explicit / implicit based on if you did eg: Int(3) or
just 3. This however did not translate to the new world so this PR adds
a IsExplicitConversion bit to NumberLiteralExpr. Some side results of
all this are that some warnings changed a little and some instructions are
emitted in a different order.
In a previous commit, I banned in the verifier any SILValue from producing
ValueOwnershipKind::Any in preparation for this.
This change arises out of discussions in between John, Andy, and I around
ValueOwnershipKind::Trivial. The specific realization was that this ownership
kind was an unnecessary conflation of the a type system idea (triviality) with
an ownership idea (@any, an ownership kind that is compatible with any other
ownership kind at value merge points and can only create). This caused the
ownership model to have to contort to handle the non-payloaded or trivial cases
of non-trivial enums. This is unnecessary if we just eliminate the any case and
in the verifier separately verify that trivial => @any (notice that we do not
verify that @any => trivial).
NOTE: This is technically an NFC intended change since I am just replacing
Trivial with Any. That is why if you look at the tests you will see that I
actually did not need to update anything except removing some @trivial ownership
since @any ownership is represented without writing @any in the parsed sil.
rdar://46294760
This is the last part of SILGen conditionalized on EnableSILOwnership being
set. It also (as you can tell from the diff) eliminates a bunch of code from the
tests.
rdar://29791263
Print parens and "_:" in cases where a function has no named
parameters.
We already print the parens in cases with no parameters, and the "_:"
for unnamed parameters in cases where there are already named
parameters.
Fixes: rdar://problem/19785368
The SILGen testsuite consists of valid Swift code covering most language
features. We use these tests to verify that no unknown nodes are in the
file's libSyntax tree. That way we will (hopefully) catch any future
changes or additions to the language which are not implemented in
libSyntax.
I am going to leave in the infrastructure around this just in case. But there is
no reason to keep this in the tests themselves. I can always just revert this
and I don't think merge conflicts are likely due to previous work I did around
the tooling for this.
Otherwise, the plus_zero_* tests will have plus_zero_* as a module name, causing
massive FileCheck problems.
The reason why I am doing it with the main tests is so that I can use it when
syncing branches/etc.
radar://34222540
A default argument generator must not return a @noescape function type.
Returning a @noescape function is nonsense. That means the function escapes.
* Assert that we don't return @noescape function types
* Fix for throwing default arguments
* Add more test cases
* Adapt to mangling changes
Part of:
SR-5441
rdar://36116691
Support for @noescape SILFunctionTypes.
These are the underlying SIL changes necessary to implement the new
closure capture ABI.
Note: This includes a change to function name mangling that
primarily affects reabstraction thunks.
The new ABI will allow stack allocation of non-escaping closures as a
simple optimization.
The new ABI, and the stack allocation optimization, also require
closure context to be @guaranteed. That will be implemented as the
next step.
Many SIL passes pattern match partial_apply sequences. These all
needed to be fixed to handle the convert_function that SILGen now
emits. The conversion is now needed whenever a function declaration,
which has an escaping type, is passed into a @NoEscape argument.
In addition to supporting new SIL patterns, some optimizations like
inlining and SIL combine are now stronger which could perturb some
benchmark results.
These underlying SIL changes should be merged now to avoid conflicting
with other work. Minor benchmark discrepancies can be investigated as part of
the stack-allocation work.
* Add a noescape attribute to SILFunctionType.
And set this attribute correctly when lowering formal function types to SILFunctionTypes based on @escaping.
This will allow stack allocation of closures, and unblock a related ABI change.
* Flip the polarity on @noescape on SILFunctionType and clarify that
we don't default it.
* Emit withoutActuallyEscaping using a convert_function instruction.
It might be better to use a specialized instruction here, but I'll leave that up to Andy.
Andy: And I'll leave that to Arnold who is implementing SIL support for guaranteed ownership of thick function types.
* Fix SILGen and SIL Parsing.
* Fix the LoadableByAddress pass.
* Fix ClosureSpecializer.
* Fix performance inliner constant propagation.
* Fix the PartialApplyCombiner.
* Adjust SILFunctionType for thunks.
* Add mangling for @noescape/@escaping.
* Fix test cases for @noescape attribute, mangling, convert_function, etc.
* Fix exclusivity test cases.
* Fix AccessEnforcement.
* Fix SILCombine of convert_function -> apply.
* Fix ObjC bridging thunks.
* Various MandatoryInlining fixes.
* Fix SILCombine optimizeApplyOfConvertFunction.
* Fix more test cases after merging (again).
* Fix ClosureSpecializer. Hande convert_function cloning.
Be conservative when combining convert_function. Most of our code doesn't know
how to deal with function type mismatches yet.
* Fix MandatoryInlining.
Be conservative with function conversion. The inliner does not yet know how to
cast arguments or convert between throwing forms.
* Fix PartialApplyCombiner.
Some default parameter expressions like #file, #line, #function etc
are emitted into the caller directly by SILGen, instead of being
emitted as a call to a generator function.
In these cases, we don't need to emit the generator function at all.
Synthesizing a VarDecl for #dsohandle causes some unwanted accessors to
be expected, but we really don't need them: this is a global variable
for the start of the image. There are only two uses of getDSOHandle:
getting the type and emitting the SIL for it. Rather than perform
acrobatics to turn off switches, just emit access directly where it's
needed.
rdar://problem/26565092
String literal expressions, as well as the magic literals #file and
tuple value that is then fed into one or two call expressions. For
string literals, that tuple value was implicitly splatted, breaking
AST invariants.
Instead, keep string literals and these magic literals that produce a
string as a single expression node, but store the declarations that
will be used to transform the raw literal into the complete
literal. SILGen will form the appropriate calls. This representation
is far simpler---the AST no longer has a bunch of implicit nodes---and
doesn't break AST invariants.
* Migrate from `UnsafePointer<Void>` to `UnsafeRawPointer`.
As proposed in SE-0107: UnsafeRawPointer.
`void*` imports as `UnsafeMutableRawPointer`.
`const void*` imports as `UnsafeRawPointer`.
Occurrences of `UnsafePointer<Void>` are replaced with UnsafeRawPointer.
* Migrate overlays from UnsafePointer<Void> to UnsafeRawPointer.
This requires explicit memory binding in several places,
particularly in NSData and CoreAudio.
* Fix a bunch of test cases for Void->Raw migration.
* qsort takes IUO values
* Bridge `Unsafe[Mutable]RawPointer as `void [const] *`.
* Parse #dsohandle as UnsafeMutableRawPointer
* Update a bunch of test cases for Void->Raw migration.
* Trivial fix for the SceneKit test case.
* Add an UnsafeRawPointer self initializer.
This is unfortunately necessary for assignment between types imported from C.
* Tiny simplification of the initializer.
