Teach swift how to serialize its input into CAS to create a cache key
for compiler outputs. To compute the cache key for the output, it first
needs to compute a base-key for the compiler invocation. The base key is
computed from: swift compiler version and the command-line arguments for
the invocation.
Each compiler output from swift will gets its own key. The key for the
output is computed from: the base key for the compiler invocation + the
primary input for the output + the output type.
