* `SplitterStep` is responsible for running connected components
algorithm to determine how many independent sub-systems there are.
Once that's done it would create one `ComponentStep` per such
sub-system, and move to try to solve each and then merge partial
solutions produced by components into complete solution(s).
* `ComponentStep` represents a set of type variables and related
constraints which could be solved independently. It's further
simplified into "binding" steps which attempt type variable and
disjunction choices.
* "Binding" steps such as `TypeVariableStep` and `DisjunctionStep`
are responsible for trying type binding choices in attempt to
simplify the system and produce a solution. After attempting each
choice they introduce a new "split" step to compute more work.
The idea so to split solving into non-recursive steps,
represented by `SolverStep`, each of the steps is resposible
for a unit of work e.g. attempting type variable or
disjunction bindings/choices.
Each step could produce more work via "follow-up" steps,
complete "partial" solution when it's done, or error which
terminates solver loop.