Introduce the notion of "semantic result parameter". Handle differentiation of inouts via semantic result parameter abstraction. Do not consider non-wrt semantic result parameters as semantic results
Fixes#67174
Linear maps are captured in vjp routine via callee-guaranteed partial apply and are passed as @owned references to the enclosing pullback that finally consumes them. Necessary retains are inserted by a partial apply forwarder.
However, this is not the case when the function being differentiated contains loops as heap-allocated context is used and bare pointer is captured by the pullback partial apply. As a result, partial apply forwarder does not retain the linear maps that are owned by a heap-allocated context, however, they are still treated as @owned references and therefore are released in the pullback after the first call. As a result, subsequent pullback calls release linear maps and we'd end with possible use-after-free.
Ensure we retain values when we load values from the context.
Reproducible only when:
* Loops (so, heap-allocated context)
* Pullbacks of thick functions (so context is non-zero)
* Multiple pullback calls
* Some cleanup while there
Fixes#64257
This essentially passes the members of a linear map tuple as individual arguments. It yields few nice simplifications:
* No linear map tuples at all for getters / setters
* No tuple formation / deconstruction around pullbacks
* Pullbacks with loops still use heap-allocated tuples
The changes are intentionally were made close to the original implementation w/o possible simplifications to ease the review
Fixes#63207, supersedes #63379 (and fixes#63234)
Apparently #60467 changed the semantics of store_borrow as it started to produce a value. This change was not documented in SIL spec and not all places were updated to new semantics.
Now the adjoint of store_borrow should be generated for the value of instruction itself, not the destination address
@differentiable function is actually a triple (function, jvp, vjp). Previously normal thick function value witness table was used. As a result, for example, only function was copied, but none of differential components.
This was the cause of uninitialized memory accesses and subsequent segfaults.
Should fix now unavailable TF-1122
In `TangentBuilder` temporary allocations are emitted in order to make generic calls to `AdditiveArithmetic.zero` and `AdditiveArithmetic.+`. When we perform accumulation of two adjoint values that correspond to a lexical value in the original function, the stack allocations require a debug variable, as we use the original instruction's location. However such a debug variable wouldn't really make sense as these temporary allocations do not represent the original variable's adjoint. With lexical borrow scopes, we hit a crasher when creating temporary allocations when accumulating adjoints for lexical `begin_borrow` instructions.
This PR makes `TangentBuilder`'s temporary allocations use an auto-generated location. The existing debug info emission behavior is not changed, as we still emit `debug_value` when materializing an `AdjointValue` after any necessary adjoint accumulation.
The effect of passing -enable-copy-propagation is both to enable the
CopyPropagation pass to shorten object lifetimes and also to enable
lexical lifetimes to ensure that object lifetimes aren't shortened while
a variable is still in scope and used.
Add a new flag, -enable-lexical-borrow-scopes=true to override
-enable-copy-propagation's effect (setting it to ::ExperimentalLate) on
SILOptions::LexicalLifetimes that sets it to ::Early even in the face of
-enable-copy-propagation. The old flag -disable-lexical-lifetimes is
renamed to -enable-lexical-borrow-scopes=false but continues to set that
option to ::Off even when -enable-copy-propagation is passed.
The latest Long Term Support NDK finally removed binutils, including the bfd/gold
linkers and libgcc. This simplifies our Android support, including making lld the
default linker for Android. Disable three reflection tests that now fail, likely
related to issues with swift-reflection-dump and switching to lld.
The latest Long Term Support NDK finally removed binutils, including the bfd/gold
linkers and libgcc. This simplifies our Android support, including making lld the
default linker for Android. Disable three reflection tests that now fail, likely
related to issues with swift-reflection-dump and switching to lld.
Also, add the libatomic dependency for Android armv7, just as on linux.
1. When calculating the differential type of an original function with an inout parameter and when the inout parameter has a type parameter, the inout parameter should get a generic parameter in the subst generic signature of the differential but it currently doesn't. This causes SILGen to attempt to reabstract the differential value in the JVP protocol witness thunk, whilst the generic signature is lacking requirements, leading to a requirement machine error. This patch fixes the calculation so that the JVP's result type (the differential type) always matches the witness thunk's result type.
Wrong type:
```swift
sil private [transparent] [thunk] [ossa] @... <τ_0_0 where τ_0_0 : Differentiable> (...) -> @owned @callee_guaranteed @substituted <τ_0_0, τ_0_1> (@in_guaranteed τ_0_0) -> @out τ_0_1 for <τ_0_0.TangentVector, τ_0_0.TangentVector> {
%6 = differentiable_function_extract [jvp] %5 : $@differentiable(reverse) @convention(method) <τ_0_0 where τ_0_0 : Differentiable> (@in_guaranteed τ_0_0, @noDerivative @inout τ_0_0, @noDerivative SR_13305_Struct) -> () // user: %7
HERE ====> %7 = apply %6<τ_0_0>(%0, %1, %3) : $@convention(method) <τ_0_0 where τ_0_0 : Differentiable> (@in_guaranteed τ_0_0, @inout τ_0_0, SR_13305_Struct) -> @owned @callee_guaranteed @substituted <τ_0_0> (@in_guaranteed τ_0_0) -> @out τ_0_0 for <τ_0_0.TangentVector>
```
Should be:
```swift
%7 = apply %6<τ_0_0>(%0, %1, %3) : $@convention(method) <τ_0_0 where τ_0_0 : Differentiable> (@in_guaranteed τ_0_0, @inout τ_0_0, SR_13305_Struct) -> @owned @callee_guaranteed @substituted <τ_0_0, τ_0_1> (@in_guaranteed τ_0_0) -> @out τ_0_1 for <τ_0_0.TangentVector, τ_0_0.TangentVector>
```
2. `TypeConverter::makeConstantInterfaceType` is not passing down the derivative generic signature to `SILFunctionType::getAutoDiffDerivativeFunctionType` for class methods, and this was caught by RequirementMachine during vtable emission. This patch fixes that.
Partially resolves rdar://82549134. The only remaining tests that require `-requirement-machine=off` are SILOptimizer/semantic_member_accessors_sil.swift and SILOptimizer/differentiation_diagnostics.swift which I will fix next. Then I'll do a proper fix for workaround #39416.
The SIL type lowering logic for AutoDiff gets the substituted generic signature
mixed up with the invocation generic signature, so it tries to ask questions
about DependentMemberTypes in a signature with no requirements. This triggers
assertions when the requirement machine is enabled.
Disable the requirement machine until this is fixed.
* Attempt at a patch for SR-14053 and SR-14218, based on Dan Zheng's initial fix.
* Incorporated Dan's cleanup suggestions.
* Converting a bool SmallVector to a SmallBitVector.
* Testing if Windows issues with this test are due to runtime support.
* Simplifying test case.
Repurpose mangling operator `Y` as an umbrella operator that covers new attributes on function types. Free up operators `J`, `j`, and `k`.
```
async ::= 'Ya' // 'async' annotation on function types
sendable ::= 'Yb' // @Sendable on function types
throws ::= 'K' // 'throws' annotation on function types
differentiable ::= 'Yjf' // @differentiable(_forward) on function type
differentiable ::= 'Yjr' // @differentiable(reverse) on function type
differentiable ::= 'Yjd' // @differentiable on function type
differentiable ::= 'Yjl' // @differentiable(_linear) on function type
```
Resolves rdar://76299796.
`@noDerivative` was not mangled in function types, and was resolved incorrectly when there's an ownership specifier. It is fixed by this patch with the following changes:
* Add `NoDerivative` demangle node represented by a `k` operator.
```
list-type ::= type identifier? 'k'? 'z'? 'h'? 'n'? 'd'? // type with optional label, '@noDerivative', inout convention, shared convention, owned convention, and variadic specifier
```
* Fix `NoDerivative`'s overflown offset in `ParameterTypeFlags` (`7` -> `6`).
* In type decoder and type resolver where attributed type nodes are processed, add support for nested attributed nodes, e.g. `inout @noDerivative T`.
* Add `TypeResolverContext::InoutFunctionInput` so that when we resolve an `inout @noDerivative T` parameter, the `@noDerivative T` checking logic won't get a `TypeResolverContext::None` set by the caller.
Resolves rdar://75916833.
This currently fails when run on the macOS 10.14.4 stdlib:
```
[ RUN ] FunctionTypeMetadata.Reflect differentiable function type
stdout>>> check failed at /Users/buildslave/jenkins/workspace/fs-swift-main-tools_RA-stdlib_RA-macOS-swift-in-OS-10.14.4/swift/test/AutoDiff/validation-test/function_type_metadata.swift, line 10
stdout>>> expected: "@differentiable(reverse) (Swift.Float) -> Swift.Float" (of type Swift.String)
stdout>>> actual: "-3.8442426e-13" (of type Swift.String)
stderr>>> CRASHED: SIGSEGV
the test crashed unexpectedly
[ FAIL ] FunctionTypeMetadata.Reflect differentiable function type
```
rdar://76039256
* Move differentiability kinds from target function type metadata to trailing objects so that we don't exhaust all remaining bits of function type metadata.
* Differentiability kind is now stored in a tail-allocated word when function type flags say it's differentiable, located immediately after the normal function type metadata's contents (with proper alignment in between).
* Add new runtime function `swift_getFunctionTypeMetadataDifferentiable` which handles differentiable function types.
* Fix mangling of different differentiability kinds in function types. Mangle it like `ConcurrentFunctionType` so that we can drop special cases for escaping functions.
```
function-signature ::= params-type params-type async? sendable? throws? differentiable? // results and parameters
...
differentiable ::= 'jf' // @differentiable(_forward) on function type
differentiable ::= 'jr' // @differentiable(reverse) on function type
differentiable ::= 'jd' // @differentiable on function type
differentiable ::= 'jl' // @differentiable(_linear) on function type
```
Resolves rdar://75240064.
Tests for false positive precondition triggered by a .zero gradient, i.e. empty [] array, back-propagated through concatenation and move methods
Implements a simplified reproducer of SR-14297
Rename `move(along:)` to `move(by:)` based on the proposal feedback. The main argument for the change is that tangent vectors specify both a direction and a magnitude, whereas `along:` does not indicate that `self` is being moved by the specified magnitude.
Compiler:
- Add `Forward` and `Reverse` to `DifferentiabilityKind`.
- Expand `DifferentiabilityMask` in `ExtInfo` to 3 bits so that it now holds all 4 cases of `DifferentiabilityKind`.
- Parse `@differentiable(reverse)` and `@differentiable(_forward)` declaration attributes and type attributes.
- Emit a warning for `@differentiable` without `reverse`.
- Emit an error for `@differentiable(_forward)`.
- Rename `@differentiable(linear)` to `@differentiable(_linear)`.
- Make `@differentiable(reverse)` type lowering go through today's `@differentiable` code path. We will specialize it to reverse-mode in a follow-up patch.
ABI:
- Add `Forward` and `Reverse` to `FunctionMetadataDifferentiabilityKind`.
- Extend `TargetFunctionTypeFlags` by 1 bit to store the highest bit of differentiability kind (linear). Note that there is a 2-bit gap in `DifferentiabilityMask` which is reserved for `AsyncMask` and `ConcurrentMask`; `AsyncMask` is ABI-stable so we cannot change that.
_Differentiation module:
- Replace all occurrences of `@differentiable` with `@differentiable(reverse)`.
- Delete `_transpose(of:)`.
Resolves rdar://69980056.
This disables 4 tests:
- DerivativeRegistrationTests.NonCanonicalizedGenericSignatureComparison
- Reabstraction.diff param generic => concrete
- Reabstraction.diff param and nondiff param generic => concrete
- Reabstraction.result generic => concrete
Simultaneously, enable the remainder of the auto-diff test suite on
Windows. These tests fail on Windows due to an invalid parameter during
the reabstraction of the generic differentiable parameters. The
remainder of the auto-differentiation tests pass on all the platforms.
- `Mangle::ASTMangler::mangleAutoDiffDerivativeFunction()` and `Mangle::ASTMangler::mangleAutoDiffLinearMap()` accept original function declarations and return a mangled name for a derivative function or linear map. This is called during SILGen and TBDGen.
- `Mangle::DifferentiationMangler` handles differentiation function mangling in the differentiation transform. This part is necessary because we need to perform demangling on the original function and remangle it as part of a differentiation function mangling tree in order to get the correct substitutions in the mangled derivative generic signature.
A mangled differentiation function name includes:
- The original function.
- The differentiation function kind.
- The parameter indices for differentiation.
- The result indices for differentiation.
- The derivative generic signature.
Enable `@differentiable` attribute on setters of properties and
subscripts in `Differentiable`-conforming types.
Add automatically-differentiated `@differentiable` setter test.
Resolves TF-1166.