This is phase-1 of switching from llvm::Optional to std::optional in the
next rebranch. llvm::Optional was removed from upstream LLVM, so we need
to migrate off rather soon. On Darwin, std::optional, and llvm::Optional
have the same layout, so we don't need to be as concerned about ABI
beyond the name mangling. `llvm::Optional` is only returned from one
function in
```
getStandardTypeSubst(StringRef TypeName,
bool allowConcurrencyManglings);
```
It's the return value, so it should not impact the mangling of the
function, and the layout is the same as `std::optional`, so it should be
mostly okay. This function doesn't appear to have users, and the ABI was
already broken 2 years ago for concurrency and no one seemed to notice
so this should be "okay".
I'm doing the migration incrementally so that folks working on main can
cherry-pick back to the release/5.9 branch. Once 5.9 is done and locked
away, then we can go through and finish the replacement. Since `None`
and `Optional` show up in contexts where they are not `llvm::None` and
`llvm::Optional`, I'm preparing the work now by going through and
removing the namespace unwrapping and making the `llvm` namespace
explicit. This should make it fairly mechanical to go through and
replace llvm::Optional with std::optional, and llvm::None with
std::nullopt. It's also a change that can be brought onto the
release/5.9 with minimal impact. This should be an NFC change.
* Fix unnecessary one-time recompile of stdlib with -enable-ossa-flag
This includes a bit in the module format to represent if the module was
compiled with -enable-ossa-modules flag. When compiling a client module
with -enable-ossa-modules flag, all dependent modules are checked for this bit,
if not on, recompilation is triggered with -enable-ossa-modules.
* Updated tests
Nothing besides static member refs on protocols feature is currently
using transitive protocols, so instead of trying to infer them on every
step let's do that only for base type of a dot-syntax reference when
there are no other bindings for it.
`PotentialBindings` lost most of its responsibilities,
and are no longer comparable. Their main purpose now
is binding and metadata tracking (introduction/retraction).
New `BindingSet` type is something that represents a set
of bindings at the current step of the solver.