Implements the core functionality of SE-0064 / SR-1239, which
introduces support for accessing the Objective-C selectors of the
getter and setter of an @objc property via #selector(getter:
propertyName) and #selector(setter: propertyName).
Introduce a bunch of QoI around mistakes using #selector to refer to a
property without the "getter:" or "setter:", using Fix-Its to help the
user get it right. There is more to do in this area, still, but we
have an end-to-end feature working.
Much of the implementation and nearly all of the test cases are from
Alex Hoppen (@ahoppen). I've done a bit of refactoring, simplified the
AST representation, and replaced Alex's custom
expression-to-declaration logic with an extension to the constraint
solver. The last bit might be short-lived, based on swift-evolution
PR280, which narrows the syntax of #selector considerably.
Type level lookups can fail because the lookup is on an existential
metatype, like `MyProtocol.staticMethod(_:)` is invalid; however the
error message is unclear: “static member 'staticMethod(_:)' cannot be
used on instance of type ‘MyProtocol.Protocol’”.
This fix checks the base of member lookups that failed with the reason
UR_TypeMemberOnInstance for being existential metatypes. It produces
the clearer message “static member ‘staticMethod(_:)’ cannot be used on
protocol metatype ‘MyProtocol.Protocol’”. This change makes it clear
that the use of a static member on the *existential* metatype is the
problem.