Upgrade the old mangling from a list of argument types to a
list of requiremnets. For now, only same-type requirements
may actually be mangled since those are all that are available
to the surface language.
Reconstruction of existential types now consists of demangling (a list of)
base protocol(s), decoding the constraints, and converting the same-type
constraints back into a list of arguments.
rdar://96088707
The layout of constant static arrays differs from non-constant static arrays.
Therefore use a different mangling to get symbol mismatches if for some reason two modules don't agree on which version a static array is.
I wrote out this whole analysis of why different existential types
might have the same logical content, and then I turned around and
immediately uniqued existential shapes purely by logical content
rather than the (generalized) formal type. Oh well. At least it's
not too late to make ABI changes like this.
We now store a reference to a mangling of the generalized formal
type directly in the shape. This type alone is sufficient to unique
the shape:
- By the nature of the generalization algorithm, every type parameter
in the generalization signature should be mentioned in the
generalized formal type in a deterministic order.
- By the nature of the generalization algorithm, every other
requirement in the generalization signature should be implied
by the positions in which generalization type parameters appear
(e.g. because the formal type is C<T> & P, where C constrains
its type parameter for well-formedness).
- The requirement signature and type expression are extracted from
the existential type.
As a result, we no longer rely on computing a unique hash at
compile time.
Storing this separately from the requirement signature potentially
allows runtimes with general shape support to work with future
extensions to existential types even if they cannot demangle the
generalized formal type.
Storing the generalized formal type also allows us to easily and
reliably extract the formal type of the existential. Otherwise,
it's quite a heroic endeavor to match requirements back up with
primary associated types. Doing so would also only allows us to
extract *some* matching formal type, not necessarily the *right*
formal type. So there's some good synergy here.
The `Qr` mangling is used to refer to the opaque type within the
declaration that produces the opaque type. When there are multiple
opaque types, e.g., due to structural or named opaque result types, it
does not specify which of the opaque type parameters it refers to.
Introduce a new mangling `QR INDEX` for opaque type parameters after
the first, retaining the `Qr` mangling for the first opaque type
parameter. This way, existing (non-structural) uses of opaque result
types retain the same manglings, but uses of structural or named
opaque result types (new features) will have distinct manglings.
Note that this mangling within a declaration is only used for the
declaration itself, and not for references to the opaque type of the
declaration, so there is no impact on the runtime demangler.
This cleans up 90 instances of this warning and reduces the build spew
when building on Linux. This helps identify actual issues when
building which can get lost in the stream of warning messages. It also
helps restore the ability to build the compiler with gcc.
Distributed thunks were using the same mangling as direct method
reference thunks (i.e., for "super" calls). Although not technically
conflicting so long as actors never gain inheritance, it's confusing
and could cause problems in the future. So, introduce a distinct
mangling for distributed thunks and plumb them through the demangling
and remangler.
Because DEMANGLER_ASSERT() might cause the remanglers to return a ManglingError
with the code ManglingError::AssertionFailed, it's useful to have a line number
in the ManglingError as well as the other information. This is also potentially
helpful for other cases where the code is used multiple times in the remanglers.
rdar://79725187
Mangling can fail, usually because the Node structure has been built
incorrectly or because something isn't supported with the old remangler.
We shouldn't just terminate the program when that happens, particularly
if it happens because someone has passed bad data to the demangler.
rdar://79725187
There can be, currently, up to eight child nodes for a FunctionType.
OldRemangler seemed to think there could only be three, while NodePrinter
plumped for six.
rdar://82252704
It's trivially easy to drive the remanglers, the type decoder and the node
printer into a situation where they will overflow the process's stack. For the
compiler, this is fine (though not great), but for the runtime it's a no-no.
This changeset imposes recursion depth limits to prevent uncontrolled stack
overruns.
rdar://68449341
The OldDemangler was still spelling Builtin.Vec4xFPIEEE16 as
Builtin.Vec4xFloat16, which meant that feeding its output to the new
Remangler caused it to fail with "fatal error: unexpected builtin
vector type".
rdar://63485806
PartialApplyForwarders can apparently have no children in some cases,
so avoid calling mangleSingleChildNode() if that happens in order to avoid
a crash.
rdar://63678141
The Demangler can wrap types in a Node::Kind::Type node; these need to be
handled by following the node's first child pointer. Failing to do this led to
a crash or assertion failure in some cases.
rdar://63678171
The Demangler can sometimes output ArgumentTuples containing a single argument
without placing that argument inside a Tuple node. OldRemangler failed to take
account of this and either crashed or failed with an assertion failure depending
on whether assertions were enabled or not.
rdar://63678072
Isolated parameters are part of function types. Encode them in function
type manglings and metadata, and ensure that they round-trip through
the various mangling and metadata facilities. This nails down the ABI
for isolated parameters.
Implement name mangling, type metadata, runtime demangling, etc. for
global-actor qualified function types. Ensure that the manglings
round-trip through the various subsystems.
Implements rdar://78269642.
For `async` function types, an actor constraint can be enforced by the callee by hopping executors,
unlike with `sync` functions, so doesn't need to influence the outward type of the function.
rdar://76248452
`@noDerivative` was not mangled in function types, and was resolved incorrectly when there's an ownership specifier. It is fixed by this patch with the following changes:
* Add `NoDerivative` demangle node represented by a `k` operator.
```
list-type ::= type identifier? 'k'? 'z'? 'h'? 'n'? 'd'? // type with optional label, '@noDerivative', inout convention, shared convention, owned convention, and variadic specifier
```
* Fix `NoDerivative`'s overflown offset in `ParameterTypeFlags` (`7` -> `6`).
* In type decoder and type resolver where attributed type nodes are processed, add support for nested attributed nodes, e.g. `inout @noDerivative T`.
* Add `TypeResolverContext::InoutFunctionInput` so that when we resolve an `inout @noDerivative T` parameter, the `@noDerivative T` checking logic won't get a `TypeResolverContext::None` set by the caller.
Resolves rdar://75916833.
* Move differentiability kinds from target function type metadata to trailing objects so that we don't exhaust all remaining bits of function type metadata.
* Differentiability kind is now stored in a tail-allocated word when function type flags say it's differentiable, located immediately after the normal function type metadata's contents (with proper alignment in between).
* Add new runtime function `swift_getFunctionTypeMetadataDifferentiable` which handles differentiable function types.
* Fix mangling of different differentiability kinds in function types. Mangle it like `ConcurrentFunctionType` so that we can drop special cases for escaping functions.
```
function-signature ::= params-type params-type async? sendable? throws? differentiable? // results and parameters
...
differentiable ::= 'jf' // @differentiable(_forward) on function type
differentiable ::= 'jr' // @differentiable(reverse) on function type
differentiable ::= 'jd' // @differentiable on function type
differentiable ::= 'jl' // @differentiable(_linear) on function type
```
Resolves rdar://75240064.
Add the following new mangling rules.
```
global ::= from-type to-type 'TJO' AUTODIFF-FUNCTION-KIND // autodiff self-reordering reabstraction thunk
global ::= from-type 'TJS' AUTODIFF-FUNCTION-KIND INDEX-SUBSET 'p' INDEX-SUBSET 'r' INDEX-SUBSET 'P' // autodiff linear map subset parameters thunk
global ::= global to-type 'TJS' AUTODIFF-FUNCTION-KIND INDEX-SUBSET 'p' INDEX-SUBSET 'r' INDEX-SUBSET 'P' // autodiff derivative function subset parameters thunk
```
Example:
```console
$s13TangentVector16_Differentiation14DifferentiablePQzAaDQy_SdAFIegnnnr_TJSdSSSpSrSUSP ---> autodiff subset parameters thunk for differential from @escaping @callee_guaranteed (@in_guaranteed A._Differentiation.Differentiable.TangentVector, @in_guaranteed B._Differentiation.Differentiable.TangentVector, @in_guaranteed Swift.Double) -> (@out B._Differentiation.Differentiable.TangentVector) with respect to parameters {0, 1, 2} and results {0} to parameters {0, 2}
$sS2f8mangling3FooV13TangentVectorVIegydd_SfAESfIegydd_TJOp ---> autodiff self-reordering reabstraction thunk for pullback from @escaping @callee_guaranteed (@unowned Swift.Float) -> (@unowned Swift.Float, @unowned mangling.Foo.TangentVector) to @escaping @callee_guaranteed (@unowned Swift.Float) -> (@unowned mangling.Foo.TangentVector, @unowned Swift.Float)
```
Resolves rdar://72666310 / SR-13508.
Also fix a bug in `AutoDiffFunction` mangling where the original may be a global that contains more than 1 node (rdar://74151229 / SR-14106).