Improve caching related tests to make them faster and test the situation
closer to what actually happens during explicit module build. Most
noticable changes are:
* Avoid swift stdlib dependency during the tests to save time
* Use dependency scanner output to construct test cases
* Update old test cases that try to simulate caching from file system
inputs to using only CAS inputs.
Add a CachedDiagnosticsProcessor that is a DiagConsumer can capture all
the diagnostics during a compilation, serialized them into CAS with a
format that can be replayed without re-compiling.
