[stdlib] Make unsafe array initializer public
This implements SE-0245. The public versions of this initializer call
into the existing, underscored version, which avoids the need for
availability constraints.
This fixes a major perform bug involving array initialization from any
contiguously stored collection. This is not a recent regression. This fix
results in a 10,000X speedup (that's 4 zeros) for this code path:
func initializeFromSlice(_ a: [Int]) -> [Int] {
return Array<Int>(a[...])
}
A benchmark is included.
These should be audited since some might not actually need to be
@inlinable, but for now:
- Anything public and @inline(__always) is now also @inlinable
- Anything @usableFromInline and @inline(__always) is now @inlinable
* Removing FIXME from methods also marked always/never
* Unavailable/deprecated things don't need inlining
* Trivial implementations
* Enum namespaces
* Unsafe performance of opaque/raw pointer
* Dump doesn't need to be fast
* Error paths shouldn't require inlining
* Consistency with surrounding code
* Lazy performance needs specialization
* [stdlib] Update complexity docs for seq/collection algorithms
This corrects and standardizes the complexity documentation for Sequence
and Collection methods. The use of constants is more consistent, with `n`
equal to the length of the target collection, `m` equal to the length of
a collection passed in as a parameter, and `k` equal to any other passed
or calculated constant.
* Apply notes from @brentdax about complexity nomenclature
* Change `n` to `distance` in `index(_:offsetBy:)`
* Use equivalency language more places; sync across array types
* Use k instead of n for parameter names
* Slight changes to index(_:offsetBy:) discussion.
* Update tests with new parameter names
As a general rule, it is safe to mark the implementation of hash(into:) and _rawHashValue(seed:) for @_fixed_layout structs as inlinable.
However, some structs (like String guts, Character, KeyPath-related types) have complicated enough hashing that it seems counterproductive to inline them. Mark these with @effects(releasenone) instead.