Support for @noescape SILFunctionTypes.
These are the underlying SIL changes necessary to implement the new
closure capture ABI.
Note: This includes a change to function name mangling that
primarily affects reabstraction thunks.
The new ABI will allow stack allocation of non-escaping closures as a
simple optimization.
The new ABI, and the stack allocation optimization, also require
closure context to be @guaranteed. That will be implemented as the
next step.
Many SIL passes pattern match partial_apply sequences. These all
needed to be fixed to handle the convert_function that SILGen now
emits. The conversion is now needed whenever a function declaration,
which has an escaping type, is passed into a @NoEscape argument.
In addition to supporting new SIL patterns, some optimizations like
inlining and SIL combine are now stronger which could perturb some
benchmark results.
These underlying SIL changes should be merged now to avoid conflicting
with other work. Minor benchmark discrepancies can be investigated as part of
the stack-allocation work.
* Add a noescape attribute to SILFunctionType.
And set this attribute correctly when lowering formal function types to SILFunctionTypes based on @escaping.
This will allow stack allocation of closures, and unblock a related ABI change.
* Flip the polarity on @noescape on SILFunctionType and clarify that
we don't default it.
* Emit withoutActuallyEscaping using a convert_function instruction.
It might be better to use a specialized instruction here, but I'll leave that up to Andy.
Andy: And I'll leave that to Arnold who is implementing SIL support for guaranteed ownership of thick function types.
* Fix SILGen and SIL Parsing.
* Fix the LoadableByAddress pass.
* Fix ClosureSpecializer.
* Fix performance inliner constant propagation.
* Fix the PartialApplyCombiner.
* Adjust SILFunctionType for thunks.
* Add mangling for @noescape/@escaping.
* Fix test cases for @noescape attribute, mangling, convert_function, etc.
* Fix exclusivity test cases.
* Fix AccessEnforcement.
* Fix SILCombine of convert_function -> apply.
* Fix ObjC bridging thunks.
* Various MandatoryInlining fixes.
* Fix SILCombine optimizeApplyOfConvertFunction.
* Fix more test cases after merging (again).
* Fix ClosureSpecializer. Hande convert_function cloning.
Be conservative when combining convert_function. Most of our code doesn't know
how to deal with function type mismatches yet.
* Fix MandatoryInlining.
Be conservative with function conversion. The inliner does not yet know how to
cast arguments or convert between throwing forms.
* Fix PartialApplyCombiner.
Compute the callees of the witness thunks in a witness table more
accurately. Patch from rdar://problem/23382111, originally written by
Mark Lacey a while back, polished up/tested by me.
This replaces the '[volatile]' flag. Now, class_method and
super_method are only used for vtable dispatch.
The witness_method instruction is still overloaded for use
with both ObjC protocol requirements and Swift protocol
requirements; the next step is to make it only mean the
latter, also using objc_method for ObjC protocol calls.
introduce a common superclass, SILNode.
This is in preparation for allowing instructions to have multiple
results. It is also a somewhat more elegant representation for
instructions that have zero results. Instructions that are known
to have exactly one result inherit from a class, SingleValueInstruction,
that subclasses both ValueBase and SILInstruction. Some care must be
taken when working with SILNode pointers and testing for equality;
please see the comment on SILNode for more information.
A number of SIL passes needed to be updated in order to handle this
new distinction between SIL values and SIL instructions.
Note that the SIL parser is now stricter about not trying to assign
a result value from an instruction (like 'return' or 'strong_retain')
that does not produce any.
The etymology of these terms isn't about race, but "black" = "blocked"
and "white" = "allowed" isn't really a good look these days. In most
cases we weren't using these terms particularly precisely anyway, so
the rephrasing is actually an improvement.
This patch fixes a number of issues:
The analysis was using EpilogueARCContext as a temporary when computing. This is
an performance problem since EpilogueARCContext contains all of the memory used
in the analysis. So essentially, we were mallocing tons of memory every time we
missed the analyses cache. This patch changes the pass to instead have 1
EpilogueARCContext whose internal state is cleared in between invocations. Since
the data structures (see below) used after this patch do not shrink memory after
being cleared, this should cause us to have far less memory churn.
The analysis was managing its block state data structure by allocating the
individual block state structs using a BumpPtrAllocator/DenseMap stored in
EpilogueARCContext. The individual state structures were allocated from the
BumpPtrAllocator and the DenseMap then mapped a specific SILBasicBlock to its
State data structure. Ignoring that we were mallocing this memory every time we
computed rather than reusing global state, this pessimizes performance on small
functions significantly. This is because the BumpPtrAllocator by default heap
allocates initially a page and DenseMap initially mallocs a 64 entry hash
table. Thus for a 1 block function, we would be allocating a large amount of
memory that is just unneeded.
Instead this patch changes the analysis to use a std::vector in combination with
PostOrderFunctionInfo to manage the per block state. The way this works is that
PostOrderFunctionInfo already contains a map from a SILBasicBlock to its post
order number. So, when we are allocating memory for each block, we visit the CFG
in post order. Thus we know that each block's state will be stored in the vector
at vector[post order number].
This has a number of nice effects:
1. By eliminating the need for the DenseMap, in large test cases, we are
signficiantly reducing the memory overhead (by 24 bytes per basic block assuming
8 byte ptrs).
2. We will use far less memory when applying this analysis to small functions.
rdar://33841629
Make the static enforcement of accesses in noescape closures stored-property
sensitive. This will relax the existing enforcement so that the following is
not diagnosed:
struct MyStruct {
var x = X()
var y = Y()
mutating
func foo() {
x.mutatesAndTakesClosure() {
_ = y.read() // no-warning
}
}
}
To do this, update the access summary analysis to summarize accesses to
subpaths of a capture.
rdar://problem/32987932
Make the static enforcement of accesses in noescape closures stored-property
sensitive. This will relax the existing enforcement so that the following is
not diagnosed:
struct MyStruct {
var x = X()
var y = Y()
mutating
func foo() {
x.mutatesAndTakesClosure() {
_ = y.read()
}
}
}
To do this, update the access summary analysis to be stored-property sensitive.
rdar://problem/32987932
I’m totally disabling this assert in 4.0. Tracking down a compiler crash for
each obscure case of missing access marker is not a good use of time since we’re
not actually fixing these cases when we find them anyway. Instead, post 4.0, we
will catch all of these missing cases by implementing strong SIL
verification. Much more SILGen work is really required to fully implement
exclusivity diagnostics. SIL verification will be necessary to drive that.
Fixes <rdar://problem/33024357> AccessSummaryAnalysis assert "Unrecognized
argument use" building source compatibility siesta project.
Mark Lacey caught this bug in the assertion logic that looks for expected SIL
patterns involving non-escaping closures. I broadened it to allow multiple use,
but it was only verifying the first use. This is NFC w.r.t. our automated
testing because that never hits the multiple-use case.
This is a same-day fix for a typo introduced here:
commit c2c55eea12
Author: Andrew Trick <atrick@apple.com>
Date: Wed Jun 21 16:08:06 2017
AccessSummaryAnalysis: handle @convention(block) in nested nonescape closures.
This analysis has a whitelist to ensure that we aren't missing any SIL
patterns and failing to enforce some cases.
There is a special case involving nested non-escaping closures being passed as a
block argument. Whitelist this very special case even though we don't enforce
it because the corresponding diagnostics pass also doesn't enforce it.
Use the AccessSummaryAnalysis to statically enforce exclusive access for
noescape closures passed as arguments to functions.
We will now diagnose when a function is passed a noescape closure that begins
an access on capture when that same capture already has a conflicting access
in progress at the time the function is applied.
The interprocedural analysis is not yet stored-property sensitive (unlike the
intraprocedural analysis), so this will report violations on accesses to
separate stored properties of the same struct.
rdar://problem/32020710
Simple utility for transfersing functions such that parent scopes are always
visited before noescape closures.
Note that recursion is disallowed. Noescape closures are not reentrant.
Record noescape closure scopes. This allows passes to process closures and their
parent scopes in a controlled order. AccessEnforcementSelection needs this
because it needs to process parent scopes before selecting enforcement within
noescape closures.
Eventually this could be used by the PassManager so that
AccessEnforcementSelection can go back to being a function transform.
IndexTrie is a more light-weight representation and it works well in this case.
This requires recovering the represented sequence from an IndexTrieNode, so
also add a getParent() method.
Add an interprocedural SIL analysis pass that summarizes the accesses that
closures make on their @inout_aliasable captures. This will be used to
statically enforce exclusivity for calls to functions that take noescape
closures.
The analysis summarizes the accesses on each argument independently and
uses the BottomUpIPAnalysis utility class to iterate to a fixed point when
there are cycles in the call graph.
For now, the analysis is not stored-property-sensitive -- that will come in a
later commit.
Use 'hasAssociatedValues' instead of computing and discarding the
interface type of an enum element decl. This change has specifically not
been made in conditions that use the presence or absence of the
interface type, only conditions that depend on the presence or absence
of associated values in the enum element decl.
Till now createApply, createTryApply, createPartialApply were taking some arguments like SubstCalleeType or ResultType. But these arguments are redundant and can be easily derived from other arguments of these functions. There is no need to put the burden of their computation on the clients of these APIs.
The removal of these redundant parameters simplifies the APIs and reduces the possibility of providing mismatched types by clients, which often happened in the past.
Replace `NameOfType foo = dyn_cast<NameOfType>(bar)` with DRY version `auto foo = dyn_cast<NameOfType>(bar)`.
The DRY auto version is by far the dominant form already used in the repo, so this PR merely brings the exceptional cases (redundant repetition form) in line with the dominant form (auto form).
See the [C++ Core Guidelines](https://github.com/isocpp/CppCoreGuidelines/blob/master/CppCoreGuidelines.md#es11-use-auto-to-avoid-redundant-repetition-of-type-names) for a general discussion on why to use `auto` to avoid redundant repetition of type names.
