Commit Graph

328 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chris Lattner
de79b60c89 Introduce a new UnresolvedType to the type system, and have CSDiags start to use it
as a way to get more type information out of incorrect subexpressions.  UnresolvedType
generally just propagates around the type system like a type variable:
 - it magically conforms to all protocols
 - it CSGens as an unconstrained type variable.
 - it ASTPrints as _, just like a type variable.

The major difference is that UnresolvedType can be used outside the context of a
ConstraintSystem, which is useful for CSGen since it sets up several of them to 
diagnose subexpressions w.r.t. their types.

For now, our use of this is extremely limited: when a closureexpr has no contextual
type available and its parameters are invalid, we wipe them out with UnresolvedType
(instead of the previous nulltype dance) to get ambiguities later on.

We also introduce a new FreeTypeVariableBinding::UnresolvedType approach for
constraint solving (and use this only in one place in CSDiags so far, to resolve
the callee of a CallExpr) which solves a system and rewrites any leftover type 
variables as UnresolvedTypes.  This allows us to get more precise information out,
for example, diagnosing:

 func r22162441(lines: [String]) {
   lines.map { line in line.fooBar() }
 }

with: value of type 'String' has no member 'fooBar'
instead of: type of expression is ambiguous without more context

This improves a number of other diagnostics as well, but is just the infrastructural
stepping stone for greater things.



Swift SVN r31105
2015-08-10 06:18:27 +00:00
Chris Lattner
bb35cbcd38 Teach CSDiag how to resolve SubscriptMember locators, fixing
<rdar://problem/21364448> QoI: Poor error message for ambiguous subscript call

and improving several other subscript-related diagnostics.



Swift SVN r31082
2015-08-07 20:00:32 +00:00
Chris Lattner
8c88ebc535 now that we have a simpler structure for the overal CSDiag algorithm, change
diagnoseGeneralFailure to be named diagnoseConstraintFailure and change how
it works:
Now it ranks unresolved constraints  in the system based on kind (e.g. whether
they are favored, member constraints ahead of conversion constraints, etc) and
then tries to emit a diagnostic for each failure kind one after another.

This means that if there are multiple failed conversion constraints, but one
is obviously satisfiable, that we continue on to diagnose the next one.  This 
clears up a swath of embarassing diagnostics and refixes:
<rdar://problem/19658691> QoI: Incorrect diagnostic for calling nonexistent members on literals



Swift SVN r31046
2015-08-06 05:55:28 +00:00
Chris Lattner
b6206ab418 add fixit checks to various type checker testcases
Swift SVN r31004
2015-08-04 20:30:54 +00:00
Chris Lattner
1ea9886d90 Add a testcase for a fixed radar.
Swift SVN r30981
2015-08-04 05:01:46 +00:00
Chris Lattner
748845aa4d Now that we have contextual type information more generally available, start
using it to improve closure diagnostics by inferring the types of otherwise
untyped closure paramdecls from this context information.  This 
resolves:

<rdar://problem/20371273> Type errors inside anonymous functions don't provide enough information
producing 
  error: binary operator '==' cannot be applied to operands of type 'Int' and 'UInt'
  note: overloads for '==' exist with these partially matching parameter lists: (UInt, UInt), (Int, Int)

and:
<rdar://problem/20978044> QoI: Poor diagnostic when using an incorrect tuple element in a closure
producing:
error: value of tuple type '(Int, Int)' has no member '2'

and probably a lot more.  We're still limited from getting things like "foo.map {...}" because 
we're not doing type subsitutions from the base into the protocol extension member.



Swift SVN r30971
2015-08-04 00:55:06 +00:00
Chris Lattner
23e942f122 Reimplement the "multi-statement closures require an explicit return type"
as a proper error, and change it to not be incorrect.  Multi-statement
closures *only* need a return type if they cannot be inferred.

This fixes:
<rdar://problem/22086634> "multi-statement closures require an explicit return type" should be an error not a note


Swift SVN r30937
2015-08-02 21:30:51 +00:00
Chris Willmore
0c9de6edef Diagnose ambiguous overload resolution correctly in more cases.
Take expression depth and preorder traversal index into account when
deciding which unresolved overload to complain about, rather than giving
up if there are two exprs with the same number of overloads. Don't
consider solutions with fixes when emitting ambiguous-system
diagnostics.

Swift SVN r30931
2015-08-02 11:38:12 +00:00
Chris Lattner
bd03e48090 teach typeCheckArgumentChildIndependently how to propagate type information
down to call argument lists that have more than one operand (heavily leveraging
"computeTupleShuffle").  This resolves a great number of QoI radars, including
things like:
<rdar://problem/19981782> QoI: poor diagnostic for call to memcmp with UInt length parameter

where we used to produce:

error: cannot invoke 'memcmp' with an argument list of type '([UInt8], [UInt8], UInt)'
    return memcmp(left, right, UInt(left.count)) == 0
           ^
note: expected an argument list of type '(UnsafePointer<Void>, UnsafePointer<Void>, Int)'

but now we produce:
error: cannot convert value of type 'UInt' to expected argument type 'Int'
    return memcmp(left, right, UInt(left.count)) == 0
                               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

which is more "to the point"



Swift SVN r30930
2015-08-02 05:51:26 +00:00
Chris Lattner
9d9b8aaf35 move protocol conformance errors away from being diagnosed as a Failure, instead
putting it into the expr diagnostics path, allowing more contextual messages.


Swift SVN r30920
2015-08-01 18:31:59 +00:00
Chris Lattner
54c752183f when diagnosing an invalid conversion between two function types, strip off irrelevant
noescape/throws bits to avoid confusing the issue with folks who don't know that you can
pass a nothrow closure to a throw parameter (which are going to be pervasive in the 
stdlib)


Swift SVN r30912
2015-08-01 05:38:40 +00:00
Chris Lattner
dcfc6180cf improve QoI of inout argument failures, and strip some single element tuple labels.
Swift SVN r30908
2015-08-01 05:20:23 +00:00
Chris Lattner
97e6a50148 Start using contextual information from function calls to diagnose issues in their
argument.  For now we start with some of the most simple cases: single argument 
calls.  This dramatically improves the QoI for error messages in argument lists,
typically turning a error+note combo into a single specific error message.

Some minor improvements coming (and also generalizing this to n-ary calls), but it 
is nice that all the infrastructure is starting to come together...



Swift SVN r30905
2015-08-01 04:37:52 +00:00
Dave Abrahams
ad43a596bd [stdlib] Retire the old lazy subsystem...
...replacing it with the new, after passing API review!

* The lazy free function has become a property.

* Before we could extend protocols, we lacked a means for value types to
  share implementations, and each new lazy algorithm had to be added to
  each of up to four types: LazySequence, LazyForwardCollection,
  LazyBidirectionalCollection, and LazyRandomAccessCollection. These
  generic adapters hid the usual algorithms by defining their own
  versions that returned new lazy generic adapters. Now users can extend
  just one of two protocols to do the same thing: LazySequenceType or
  LazyCollectionType.

* To avoid making the code duplication worse than it already was, the
  generic adapters mentioned above were used to add the lazy generic
  algorithms around simpler adapters such as MapSequence that just
  provided the basic requirements of SequenceType by applying a
  transformation to some base sequence, resulting in deeply nested
  generic types as shown here. Now, MapSequence is an instance of
  LazySequenceType (and is renamed LazyMapSequence), and thus transmits
  laziness to its algorithms automatically.

* Documentation comments have been rewritten.

* The .array property was retired

* various renamings

* A bunch of Gyb files were retired.

Swift SVN r30902
2015-08-01 03:52:13 +00:00
Chris Lattner
824684857b add some testcases for situations that produce unpleasant errors.
Swift SVN r30874
2015-07-31 20:54:46 +00:00
Chris Lattner
5a2577a1b5 improve the diagnostic for invoking a method on an exsitential that is not allowed,
fixing <rdar://problem/22020088> QoI: missing member diagnostic on optional gives worse error message than existential/bound generic/etc



Swift SVN r30844
2015-07-31 04:45:01 +00:00
Chris Lattner
50be7e4ecf reapply r30789, r30795, r30796, r30797, without r30787 which causes a compile time hit:
- Produce more specific diagnostics relating to different kinds of invalid
 - add a testcase, nfc
 - Reimplement FailureDiagnosis::diagnoseGeneralMemberFailure in terms of

Not including r30787 means that we still generate bogus diagnostics like:
[1, 2, 3].doesntExist(0)  // expected-error {{type 'Int2048' does not conform to protocol 'IntegerLiteralConvertible'}}

But it is an existing and separable problem from the issues addressed here.



Swift SVN r30819
2015-07-30 23:31:56 +00:00
Ben Langmuir
c1a2955ef6 Revert r30787, r30789, r30795, r30796, r30797
r30787 causes our tests to time out; the other commits depend on r30787.

Revert "revert part of my previous patch."
Revert "Produce more specific diagnostics relating to different kinds of invalid"
Revert "add a testcase, nfc"
Revert "- Reimplement FailureDiagnosis::diagnoseGeneralMemberFailure in terms of"
Revert "Fix places in the constraint solver where it would give up once a single "

Swift SVN r30805
2015-07-30 17:44:22 +00:00
Joe Groff
0c39db22bc stdlib: Implement strict 'map', 'filter', and 'flatMap' as 'rethrows' operations.
Replace the Lazy-based implementations with open-coded implementations based on the _UnsafePartiallyInitializedContiguousArrayBuffer builder from the previous commit, so that we have control over the early-exit flow when an error interrupts the operation.

Swift SVN r30794
2015-07-30 05:28:34 +00:00
Chris Lattner
fe04ebfd2f - Reimplement FailureDiagnosis::diagnoseGeneralMemberFailure in terms of
performMemberLookup, eliminating a ton of duplicated logic, but keeping the
  same general behavior.

- Now that r30787 landed, we can have diagnoseGeneralMemberFailure inform
  clients when a member lookup fails due to referencing a candidate decl of
  ErrorType (i.e, it is already invalid somehow).  When this happens, there is
  no reason to diagnose a problem, because the original issue has been diagnosed
  and anything we produce now is just garbage.

The second point cleans up a bunch of bogus diagnostics in the testsuite, which are
*actually* due to upstream error that are already diagnosed.



Swift SVN r30789
2015-07-30 05:28:16 +00:00
Chris Lattner
4fb19ada2b Fix places in the constraint solver where it would give up once a single
constraint failed, leaving a bunch of other solvable constraints laying 
around in the system as inactive.

This is a problem for diagnostics emission, because it turns around and
reaches into the constraint system for some inactive constraint, assuming
that anything left could not be solved.  The constraint system attempted to
solve this by taking the first failure and putting it into the failedConstraint
with the intention of driving diagnostics, but just because it happened to fail
first in constraint-solver-worklist-order doesn't mean it is the most pertinent
one to diagnose.



Swift SVN r30787
2015-07-30 05:08:50 +00:00
Chris Lattner
63dae0a0d6 simplify this testcase, which (sadly) makes the test run much faster but still provokes the bad behavior
Swift SVN r30755
2015-07-29 04:45:37 +00:00
Chris Lattner
d31911e36d fix <rdar://problem/21974772> SegFault in FailureDiagnosis::visitInOutExpr
Swift SVN r30733
2015-07-28 23:45:57 +00:00
Chris Lattner
ede0c50856 Revamp how value & type member constraint failures are diagnosed, eliminating the
"unavoidable failure" path, along with Failure::DoesNotHaveNonMutatingMember and
just doing some basic disambiguation in CSDiags.

This provides some benefits:
 - Allows us to plug in much more specific diagnostics for the existing "only has 
   mutating members" diagnostic, including producing notes for why the base expr
   isn't mutable (see e.g. test/Sema/immutability.swift diffs).
 - Corrects issues where we'd drop full decl name info for selector references.
 - Wordsmiths diagnostics to not complain about "values of type Foo.Type" instead 
   complaining about "type Foo"
 - Where before we would diagnose all failures with "has no member named", we now
   distinguish between when there is no member, and when you can't use it.  When you
   can't use it, you get a vauge "cannot use it" diagnostic, but...
 - This provides an infrastructure for diagnosing other kinds of problems (e.g. 
   trying to use a private member or a static member from an instance).
 - Improves a number of cases where failed type member constraints would produce uglier
   diagnostics than a different constraint failure would.
 - Resolves a number of rdars, e.g. (and probably others):
   <rdar://problem/20294245> QoI: Error message mentions value rather than key for subscript



Swift SVN r30715
2015-07-28 07:04:22 +00:00
Chris Lattner
922a7f53b3 consolidate the diagnostics produced by the "Failure" case and the expr walker in CSDiags to
get the same wording, fixing <rdar://problem/21964599> Different diagnostics for the same issue

While I'm in the area, remove some dead code.



Swift SVN r30713
2015-07-28 04:43:37 +00:00
Jordan Rose
ee08177141 Tweak diagnostics for non-self-conforming protocols.
Before:
- protocol type 'Listener' does not conform to protocol 'Listener' because
  'Listener' is not declared @objc
- protocol type 'Listener' does not conform to protocol 'Listener' because
  'Listener' defines static methods

After:
- using 'Listener' as a concrete type conforming to protocol 'Listener' is
  not supported
- 'Listener' cannot be used as a type conforming to protocol 'Listener'
  because 'Listener' has static requirements

I removed the mention of '@objc' even though @objc protocols are more freely
self-conforming because it was confusing people working with pure Swift code.
Making this actually work for pure Swift protocols is tracked by
rdar://problem/21341337.

This also fixes a few cases where we were emitting this message even for
two completely unrelated protocols.

rdar://problem/21525618

Swift SVN r30698
2015-07-27 21:43:49 +00:00
Chris Lattner
d91f5861d2 Change diagnoseFailure() for unavoidable failures to stop doing anything with
conversion failures, making a bunch of diagnostics more specific and useful.

UnavoidableFailures can be very helpful, but they can also be the first constraint
failure that the system happened to come across... which is not always the most
meaningful one.  CSDiag's expr processing machinery has a generally better way of
narrowing down which ones make the most sense.


Swift SVN r30647
2015-07-26 04:09:34 +00:00
Chris Lattner
622ea5e2f6 wind down most of CSDiag's uses of getUserFriendlyTypeName to pass the Type
directly into the diagnostics subsystem.  This ensures a more consistent 
treatment of type printing (e.g. catches a case where a diagnostic didn't 
single quote the type) and gives these diagnostics access to "aka".


Swift SVN r30609
2015-07-25 00:54:05 +00:00
Chris Lattner
629a35215f reapply r30570, now that Sema preserves type sugar more correctly:
type check the subexpressions of a callexpr more consistently, 
always checking the arguments independently (not just if one argument 
is inout). This routes around issues handling tuples, and brings more
consistency to the experience. Factor this logic out and use it for
operators and subscripts as well.



Swift SVN r30583
2015-07-24 18:21:48 +00:00
Chris Lattner
56c1f9d13b preserve type sugar more aggressively on result types of constructor calls whose
metatype carries sugar and calls to functions whose functiontype carries sugar.


Swift SVN r30582
2015-07-24 18:19:09 +00:00
Ted Kremenek
f880276750 Revert "type check the subexpressions of a callexpr more consistently, always checking the arguments independently (not just if one argument is inout). This routes around issues handling tuples, and brings more consistency to the experience. Factor this logic out and use it for operators and subscripts as well."
This reverts commit r30570.

This was causing 'Swift :: stdlib/FixedPointDiagnostics.swift.gyb' to fail.

Swift SVN r30571
2015-07-24 07:48:39 +00:00
Chris Lattner
e28c907e86 type check the subexpressions of a callexpr more consistently, always checking the arguments
independently (not just if one argument is inout).  This routes around issues handling tuples,
and brings more consistency to the experience.  Factor this logic out and use it for operators 
and subscripts as well.

This improves a small collection of diagnostics, including the infamous:

   // Infer incompatible type.
-  func6(fn: {a,b->Float in 4.0 })    // expected-error {{cannot convert return expression of type 'Double' to expected return type 'Float'}}
+  func6(fn: {a,b->Float in 4.0 })    // expected-error {{cannot invoke 'func6' with an argument list of type '(fn: (_, _) -> Float)'}}
+  // expected-note @-1 {{expected an argument list of type '(fn: (Int, Int) -> Int)'}}




Swift SVN r30570
2015-07-24 06:14:27 +00:00
Chris Lattner
940a3eb4af another poor diagnostic.
Swift SVN r30561
2015-07-24 04:20:04 +00:00
Chris Lattner
6281557a1a add some more closure testcases, some of which are pretty good now, others still not.
Swift SVN r30555
2015-07-23 23:28:47 +00:00
Chris Lattner
04cca603c8 Start peering through the fog of ClosureExprs, using ambiguously typed subexprs to
diagnose problems inside of them instead of punting on them completely.

This leads to substantially better error messages in many cases, fixing:
 <rdar://problem/19870975> Incorrect diagnostic for failed member lookups within closures passed as arguments ("(_) -> _")
 <rdar://problem/21883806> Bogus "'_' can only appear in a pattern or on the left side of an assignment" is back
 <rdar://problem/20712541> QoI: Int/UInt mismatch produces useless error inside a block

and possibly others.  We are not yet capitalizing on available type information we do
have about closure exprs, so there are some cases where we produce
  "error: type of expression is ambiguous without more context"
when this isn't strictly true, but this is still a huge step forward.



Swift SVN r30547
2015-07-23 20:31:43 +00:00
Chris Lattner
9bedabe687 add some tests for some (currently horrible) diagnostics generated in closure examples.
Swift SVN r30518
2015-07-23 00:20:25 +00:00
Chris Lattner
dff93b512b Now that we have the notion of an uncurry level, we can do a lot more
detailed analysis of callees, which give us overload sets in more cases,
producing notes more consistently, and producing much better diagnostics
for the curried cases in test/Constraints/diagnostics.swift.

This also allows us to eliminate getCalleeName, which simplifies things
in CSDiags.


Swift SVN r30491
2015-07-22 05:37:39 +00:00
Chris Lattner
a32947cbb2 Introduce the notion of an uncurry level to CalleeCandidateInfo to start
rationalizing how it handles members and curried functions, also paving
the way for future improvements.  This implements the infrastructure but
keeps the functionality the same (the only functionality change is that
it works a bit better with vardecls of function type).



Swift SVN r30464
2015-07-21 21:59:47 +00:00
Chris Lattner
d356a2f882 a few more diagnostics.
Swift SVN r30455
2015-07-21 18:28:42 +00:00
Chris Lattner
e8914171de add some testcases for curried function diagnostics. These aren't totally horrible,
but aren't exactly inspirationally great either.  NFC.


Swift SVN r30454
2015-07-21 18:10:09 +00:00
Chris Lattner
036650b38a This got fixed yesterday, add some testcases:
<rdar://problem/19658691> QoI: Incorrect diagnostic for calling nonexistent members on literals



Swift SVN r30447
2015-07-21 16:44:48 +00:00
Chris Lattner
86439e9c4e Improve some diagnostics around invalid calls to ClosureExprs and random values of function type,
fixing:
<rdar://problem/20789423> Unclear diagnostic for multi-statement closure with no return type
<rdar://problem/21829141> BOGUS: unexpected trailing closure
<rdar://problem/21784170> Incongruous `unexpected trailing closure` error in `init` function which is cast and called without trailing closure.



Swift SVN r30443
2015-07-21 05:34:36 +00:00
Chris Lattner
5d3dc0d77b Now that sufficient complexity is pushed into the right corners of the compiler,
we can start taking advantage of ambiguously typed subexpressions in CSDiags.  We
start by validating the callee function of ApplyExprs, which substantially improves
our abilities to generate precise diagnostics about malformed calls.

This is the minimal introduction of this concept to CSDiags, a lot of refactoring
is yet to come, however, this is enough to resolve:

<rdar://problem/21080030> Bad diagnostic for invalid method call in boolean expression
<rdar://problem/21784170> Incongruous `unexpected trailing closure` error in `init` function which is cast and called without trailing closure.

one of the testcases from:
<rdar://problem/20789423> Unclear diagnostic for multi-statement closure with no return type

and a bunch of other places where we got weird "unexpected trailing closure" 
diagnostics that made no sense.  As usual, it is two steps forward and one step back,
as this exposed some other weird latent issues like:
<rdar://problem/21900971> QoI: Bogus conversion error in generics case




Swift SVN r30429
2015-07-21 01:06:55 +00:00
John McCall
bc3b47b98a Infer the return type of a closure to be () if it contains no
return statements, or a return statement with no operand.

Also, fix a special-case diagnostic about converting a return
expression to (1) only apply to converting the actual return
expression, not an arbitrary sub-expression, and (2) use the
actual operand and return types, not the drilled-down types
that caused the failure.

Swift SVN r30420
2015-07-20 21:52:18 +00:00
Chris Lattner
41f19e7fc9 add some testcases that are currently rejected with poor diagnostics, NFC.
Swift SVN r30391
2015-07-20 06:01:34 +00:00
Chris Lattner
29aa6dd3cc teach FailureDiagnosis::typeCheckChildIndependently not to recurse into
DiscardAssignmentExpr's, because they require context to typecheck anyway
and doing so triggers bogus errors about _ needing to be on the LHS of an
assignment.  There is a correct way to fix this, but layers of issues need
to be peeled off before that can happen.

This fixes <rdar://problem/21883806> Bogus "'_' can only appear in a pattern or on the left side of an assignment" is back

but the new diagnostic that is revealed now that this bogus one is removed is
also really bad.



Swift SVN r30369
2015-07-18 06:09:29 +00:00
Chris Lattner
09cc2c831c Teach subscript candidate matching about the fact that self can mismatch with its available
value, and use that to rank a problem as very specific.  This required indicating a difference
between singular argument mismatch vs self mismatch and single-argument mismatch (which is very
specific) as being different from the argument list in general mismatching (which matters to
differentiate argument lists that contain a single argument).  

These extra mechanics combine to fix <rdar://problem/21362748> [WWDC Lab] QoI: cannot subscript a value of type '[Int]?' with an index of type 'Int'



Swift SVN r30305
2015-07-17 06:28:48 +00:00
Chris Lattner
dd7c63448c fix <rdar://problem/18800223> QoI: wrong compiler error when swift ternary operator branches don't match
significantly improving the diagnostics for ?: mismatches.


Swift SVN r30117
2015-07-11 19:41:56 +00:00
Chris Lattner
7b5c8bf92b Several cleanups:
- Remove all uses of CleanupIllFormedExpressionRAII from this file, which are now
   unnecessary since this is handled at a higher level.
 - Stop splatting ErrorType in the diagnostics stuff.  This was formerly needed to
   indicate that a diagnostic is emitted, but is now handled other ways.  Removing
   this enables the type checker to produce other follow on warnings in some cases
   (e.g. var should be marked let).
 - Remove an arbitrary limitation on unop and binops that didn't print an overload
   candidate set with one entry, leading to better consistency in diagnostics, now
   that all the pieces are in place to make this not be super annoying.



Swift SVN r30084
2015-07-10 19:52:09 +00:00
Chris Lattner
63f99a486c Move CallExpr diagnostics over to the same overload candidate diagnosis
facilities used by operators etc.  This required a bunch of changes to make
the diagnostics changes strictly an improvement:

  - Teach the new path about calls to TypeExprs.
  - Teach evaluateCloseness some simple things about varargs.
  - Make the generic diagnosis logic produce a better error when there is 
    exactly one match.

Overall, the resultant diagnostics are a step forward: we now produce candidate
set notes more uniformly, and the messages about some existing ones are 
more specific.  This is just another stepping stone towards progress though.



Swift SVN r30057
2015-07-10 04:26:42 +00:00