Support for @noescape SILFunctionTypes.
These are the underlying SIL changes necessary to implement the new
closure capture ABI.
Note: This includes a change to function name mangling that
primarily affects reabstraction thunks.
The new ABI will allow stack allocation of non-escaping closures as a
simple optimization.
The new ABI, and the stack allocation optimization, also require
closure context to be @guaranteed. That will be implemented as the
next step.
Many SIL passes pattern match partial_apply sequences. These all
needed to be fixed to handle the convert_function that SILGen now
emits. The conversion is now needed whenever a function declaration,
which has an escaping type, is passed into a @NoEscape argument.
In addition to supporting new SIL patterns, some optimizations like
inlining and SIL combine are now stronger which could perturb some
benchmark results.
These underlying SIL changes should be merged now to avoid conflicting
with other work. Minor benchmark discrepancies can be investigated as part of
the stack-allocation work.
* Add a noescape attribute to SILFunctionType.
And set this attribute correctly when lowering formal function types to SILFunctionTypes based on @escaping.
This will allow stack allocation of closures, and unblock a related ABI change.
* Flip the polarity on @noescape on SILFunctionType and clarify that
we don't default it.
* Emit withoutActuallyEscaping using a convert_function instruction.
It might be better to use a specialized instruction here, but I'll leave that up to Andy.
Andy: And I'll leave that to Arnold who is implementing SIL support for guaranteed ownership of thick function types.
* Fix SILGen and SIL Parsing.
* Fix the LoadableByAddress pass.
* Fix ClosureSpecializer.
* Fix performance inliner constant propagation.
* Fix the PartialApplyCombiner.
* Adjust SILFunctionType for thunks.
* Add mangling for @noescape/@escaping.
* Fix test cases for @noescape attribute, mangling, convert_function, etc.
* Fix exclusivity test cases.
* Fix AccessEnforcement.
* Fix SILCombine of convert_function -> apply.
* Fix ObjC bridging thunks.
* Various MandatoryInlining fixes.
* Fix SILCombine optimizeApplyOfConvertFunction.
* Fix more test cases after merging (again).
* Fix ClosureSpecializer. Hande convert_function cloning.
Be conservative when combining convert_function. Most of our code doesn't know
how to deal with function type mismatches yet.
* Fix MandatoryInlining.
Be conservative with function conversion. The inliner does not yet know how to
cast arguments or convert between throwing forms.
* Fix PartialApplyCombiner.
This generalizes a hack where re-abstraction thunks become fragile on contact
with fragile functions.
The old policy was:
- [fragile] functions always serialized
- [reabstraction_thunk] transitively referenced from fragile always serialized
The new policy is:
- [serialized] functions always serialized
- [serializable] functions transitively referenced from serialized functions
are always serialized
- Most kinds of thunks can now be [serializable], allowing them to be shared
between serialized and non-serialized code without any issues, as long as the
body of the thunk is sufficiently "simple" (doesn't reference private
symbols or performs direct access to resilient types)
Most of my preceding work was making calls work, not
the overrides themselves which were largely already
supported; add more tests to get better coverage.
This is the first in a series of changes to make SILGen always emit switch_enums
such that payloads are always passed as an arguments to the destination blocks.
This is important since switch_enum today in SILGen is modeled as a consuming
operation. Thus if we follow the model today where we reuse in the destination
blocks the switched upon value, we have created either a use after free or a
double consuming (depending on how the value is used).
There is no reason why we should use a default case here for these optional enums.
rdar://29791263
This allows for an unchecked_enum_data to be either a consumed instruction or a
borrowed instruction. The reason why this makes sense in contrast to other value
projection operations like struct_extract and tuple_extract is that an enum
payload is essentially a tuple. This means that we are extracting the entire
value when we perform a struct_extract. So forwarding is viable from a semantic
perspective since if we destroy the payload, there is nothing left to destroy.
This contrasts with struct_extract and tuple_extract where we may have other
parts of the struct/tuple to destroy.
rdar://29791263
Everything here should be NFC after the ownership model eliminator except for 1
change where translation of unowned parameters is made more
correct. Specifically:
1. In manageParam, we make it so that if we allow PlusZero, we begin an actual
begin_borrow, end_borrow sequence. We can do this unconditionally since if the
passed in SILValue is already borrowed, we just return early.
2. In TranslateArguments::translateSingle(), we used to handle owned, unowned,
and guaranteed parameters all the same way. This is of course incorrect. Now we
do the following:
a. If our final translated value is guaranteed, but we want an unowned or
owned parameter, then we perform a copyUnmanaged().
b. If our final translated value is unowned and our argument must be a
guaranteed value, then we first transition the unowned value to an owned value
using SILGen::emitManagedRetain() and then transition from owned to guaranteed
using a emitBeginBorrow().
c. If our final translated value is owned and our argument must be a
guaranteed value, then we perform an emitBeginBorrow().
3. In forwardFunctionArguments(), if our argument requires a guaranteed
argument, we begin a begin borrow sequence.
rdar://29791263
Textual SIL was sometimes ambiguous when SILDeclRefs were used, because the textual representation of SILDeclRefs was the same for functions that have the same name, but different signatures.
Textual SIL was sometimes ambiguous when SILDeclRefs were used, because the textual representation of SILDeclRefs was the same for functions that have the same name, but different signatures.
For this we need to store the linkage of the “original” method implementation in the vtable.
Otherwise DeadFunctionElimination thinks that the method implementation is not public but private (which is the linkage of the thunk).
The big part of this change is to extend SILVTable to store the linkage (+ serialization, printing, etc.).
fixes rdar://problem/29841635
This flips the switch to have @noescape be the default semantics for
function types in argument positions, for everything except property
setters. Property setters are naturally escaping, so they keep their
escaping-by-default behavior.
Adds contentual printing, and updates the test cases.
There is some further (non-source-breaking) work to be done for
SE-0103:
- We need the withoutActuallyEscaping function
- Improve diagnostics and QoI to at least @noescape's standards
- Deprecate / drop @noescape, right now we allow it
- Update internal code completion printing to be contextual
- Add more tests to explore tricky corner cases
- Small regressions in fixits in attr/attr_availability.swift
Being generic, the '_unwrapped' intrinsics force trafficking through memory, and while they're transparent so always get inlined, we don't do memory promotion in -Onone. Emitting the branch inline lets loadable optionals stay values leading to better -Onone codegen. (It also lets us throw away a surprising amount of support code for these optional intrinsics.)
Having a separate address and container value returned from alloc_stack is not really needed in SIL.
Even if they differ we have both addresses available during IRGen, because a dealloc_stack is always dominated by the corresponding alloc_stack in the same function.
Although this commit quite large, most changes are trivial. The largest non-trivial change is in IRGenSIL.
This commit is a NFC regarding the generated code. Even the generated SIL is the same (except removed #0, #1 and @local_storage).
And include some supplementary mangling changes:
- Give the first generic param (depth=0, index=0) a single character mangling. Even after removing the self type from method declaration types, 'Self' still shows up very frequently in protocol requirement signatures.
- Fix the mangling of generic parameter counts to elide the count when there's only one parameter at the starting depth of the mangling.
Together these carve another 154KB out of a debug standard library. There's some awkwardness in demangled strings that I'll clean up in subsequent commits; since decl types now only mangle the number of generic params at their own depth, it's context-dependent what depths those represent, which we get wrong now. Currying markers are also wrong, but since free function currying is going away, we can mangle the partial application thunks in different ways.
Swift SVN r32896
'Ss' appears in manglings tens of thousands of times in the standard library and is also incredibly frequent in other modules. This alone is enough to shrink the standard library by 59KB.
Swift SVN r32409
Right now, re-abstraction thunks are set up to convert values
as follows, where L is type lowering:
- OrigToSubst: L(origType, substType) -> L(substType)
- SubstToOrig: L(substType) -> L(origType, substType)
This assumes there's no AST-level type conversion, because
when we visit a type in contravariant position, we flip the
direction of the transform but we're still converting *to*
substType -- which will now equal to the type of the input,
not the type of the expected result!
This caused several problems:
- VTable thunk generation had a bunch of special logic to
compute a substOverrideType, and wrap the thunk result
in an optional, duplicating work done in the transform
- Witness thunk generation similarly had to handle the case
of upcasting to a base class to call the witness, and
casting the result of materializeForSet back to the right
type for properties defined on the base.
Now the materializeForSet cast sequence is a bit longer,
we unpack the returned tuple and do a convert_function
on the function, then pack it again -- before we would
unchecked_ref_cast the tuple, which is technically
incorrect since the tuple is not a ref, but IRGen didn't
seem to care...
To handle the conversions correctly, we add a third AST type
parameter to a transform, named inputType. Now, transforms
perform these conversions:
- OrigToSubst: L(origType, inputType) -> L(substType)
- SubstToOrig: L(inputType) -> L(origType, substType)
When we flip the direction of the transform while visiting
types in contravariant position, we also swap substType with
inputType.
Note that this is similar to how bridging thunks work, for
the same reason -- bridging thunks convert between AST types.
This is mostly just a nice cleanup that fixes some obscure
corner cases for now, but this functionality will be used
in a subsequent patch.
Swift SVN r31486
Actually invoking such an override on an instance of the derived type
still doesn't work, unless you cast to the base type first. Fixing this
requires emitting a new vtable entry for the new signature and is
tracked in <rdar://problem/21435542>.
Fixes <rdar://problem/21364764>.
Swift SVN r29935
Now that generic subclasses of @objc classes are supported, dust off
Doug Gregor's fix for <rdar://problem/20385288>. It is now an error
to override an @objc declaration with something that cannot be
represented as @objc.
For example, the override of foo() here will not compile unless
it is explicitly marked @nonobjc:
func foo(i: Int) {}
...
override func foo(i: Int?) {}
Note that I updated IRGen to delete some logic for figuring out when
to emit @objc metadata. We can now rely on Sema to correctly set
isObjC(), instead of checking overrides ourselves. This was wrong
anyway, now that we can have @nonobjc overrides of @objc methods,
and vice versa.
Swift SVN r29263
When a derived class specializes its base class, e.g. 'class Derived: Base<Int>', the natural abstraction levels of its methods may differ from the original base class's more abstract methods. Handle this by using the reabstraction machinery to thunk values when necessary. Merge the existing optionality thunking support into the reabstraction code, where witness thunking and similar convention adjustments may also be able to use it, if we desire. Fixes rdar://problem/19760292.
Swift SVN r28505
We no longer need or use it since we can always refer to the same bit on
the applied function when deciding whether to inline during mandatory
inlining.
Resolves rdar://problem/19478366.
Swift SVN r26534
If a grandchild class inherits a thunked override from the child class, use that thunk in the grandchild vtable too. Should round out the fix for rdar://problem/19321484.
Swift SVN r24735
If a subclass overrides methods with variance in the optionality of non-class-type members, emit a thunk to handle wrapping more optional parameters or results and force-unwrapping any IUO parameters made non-optional in the derived. For this to be useful, we need IRGen to finally pay attention to SILVTables, but this is a step on the way to fixing rdar://problem/19321484.
Swift SVN r24705