If a lazy var has no declared type, we have to type check the
initializer to get a type before we can build the getter.
Then, the initializer is type checked as part of the getter
again.
Use the new SkipApplyingSolution flag when type checking for
the first time. We still end up doing redundant work, but by
not applying the solution we avoid feeding invalid AST nodes
back into the constraint solver.
This fixes some bad diagnostics and crashes.
Fixes <https://bugs.swift.org/browse/SR-2616> and
<rdar://problem/28313602>.