* split the `PassContext` into multiple protocols and structs: `Context`, `MutatingContext`, `FunctionPassContext` and `SimplifyContext`
* change how instruction passes work: implement the `simplify` function in conformance to `SILCombineSimplifyable`
* add a mechanism to add a callback for inserted instructions
Replace the generic `List` with the (non-generic) `InstructionList` and `BasicBlockList`.
The `InstructionList` is now a bit different than the `BasicBlockList` because it supports that instructions are deleted while iterating over the list.
Also add a test pass which tests instruction modification while iteration.
