If the right-hand side (destination) of value-to-pointer conversion
is incorrect e.g. base type of member is a hole, let's record
a generic "invalid conversion" failure.
Resolves: rdar://problem/68254165
We previously were not properly handling the diagnostics for using an rvalue implicit member on the left hand side of an assignment. This adds the proper handling and extends it for member chains.
In order to give unresolved member chain result types visibility in the AST, we inject an implicit ParenExpr in CSGen that lives only for the duration of type checking, and gets removed during solution application.
Remove the tracking of unresolved base types from the constraint system, and place it entirely within the generation phase. We have other ways of getting at the base types after generation.
Instead of using `UnresolvedType` as a placeholder for a type hole,
let's switch over to a dedicated "rich" `HoleType` which is capable
of storing "originator" type - type variable or dependent member
type which couldn't be resolved.
This makes it easier for the solver to determine origins of
a hole which helps to diagnose certain problems better. It also
helps code completion to locate "expected type" of the context
even when it couldn't be completely resolved.
Fix is anchored on a `BraceStmt` associated with an invalid closure.
It's diagnosing the problem by calling `ConstraintSystem::preCheckExpression`
for all expressions in the body without suppressing errors.
ConstraintSystem::mergeEquivalenceClasses.
Most callers don't use the default, and it's important to consider
the value of this argument for each call to mergeEquivalenceClasses.
when we have an optional type. This uncovered an error with unresolved member lookup where we allowed an unresolved value member constraint to fail if lookup failed in an optional type wrapping a type variable.
This resolves SR-13357.
an iterator range and a callback to get the type.
This allows callers to lazily compute the input types to join rather
than constructing an array first. The old addJoinConstraint is now
a wrapper for this new overload.
Unlike \keypath expressions, only the property components of #keypath
expressions were being resolved, so index wouldn't pick up references for their
qualifying types.
Also fixes a code completion bug where it was reporting members from the Swift
rather than ObjC side of bridged types.
Resolves rdar://problem/61573935
This heuristic merges type variables for literal expressions of the same
kind. This is valid because such type variables will have the same
set of constraints on them, and must be bound to the same type.
Solver should do more checking upfront before recording
`force downcast` fix, to make sure that it's indeed always
applicable when recorded, otherwise it would be possible
to misdiagnose or omit diagnostics in certain situations.
Resolves: rdar://problem/65254452
Unlike \keypath expressions, only the property components of #keypath
expressions were being resolved, so index wouldn't pick up references for their
qualifying types.
Also fixes a code completion bug where it was reporting members from the Swift
rather than ObjC side of bridged types.
Resolves rdar://problem/61573935
Add `async` to the type system. `async` can be written as part of a
function type or function declaration, following the parameter list, e.g.,
func doSomeWork() async { ... }
`async` functions are distinct from non-`async` functions and there
are no conversions amongst them. At present, `async` functions do not
*do* anything, but this commit fully supports them as a distinct kind
of function throughout:
* Parsing of `async`
* AST representation of `async` in declarations and types
* Syntactic type representation of `async`
* (De-/re-)mangling of function types involving 'async'
* Runtime type representation and reconstruction of function types
involving `async`.
* Dynamic casting restrictions for `async` function types
* (De-)serialization of `async` function types
* Disabling overriding, witness matching, and conversions with
differing `async`
This approach, suggested by Xiaodi Wu, provides better source
compatibility for existing Swift code, by breaking ties in favor of the
existing Swift semantics. Each time the backward-scan rule is needed
(and differs from the forward-scan result), we will produce a warning
+ Fix-It to prepare for Swift 6 where the backward rule can be
removed.
My experiment to improve source compatibility by also performing a
backward scan removed the SE-0286 heuristic that skipped binding
the unlabeled trailing closure to a defaulted parameter when that
would fail. Reinstate that heuristic, which makes more existing code
work with the forward-scan behavior.
This makes my source-compatibility improvements a quality-of-implementation
To better preserve source compatibility, teach the constraint
solver to try both the new forward scanning rule as well as the
backward scanning rule when matching a single, unlabeled trailing
closure. In the extreme case, where the unlabeled trailing closure
matches different parameters with the different rules, and yet both
produce a potential match, introduce a disjunction to explore both
possibilities.
Prefer solutions that involve forward scans to those that involve
backward scans, so we only use the backward scan as a fallback.
SE-0248 changes the backward-scan matching behavior for the unlabeled
trailing closure into a forward scan. In circumstances where this
could silently change the meaning of a call to a particular
function, i.e., when there are two defaulted closure parameters such
that a given closure to match either one of them, produce an warning
that describes the change in behavior. For example:
t4.swift:2:24: warning: since Swift 5.3, unlabeled trailing
closure argument matches parameter 'x' rather than parameter 'z'
trailingClosureSingle2 { $0 }
^
t4.swift:2:24: note: label the argument with 'z' to retain the
pre-Swift 5.3 behavior
trailingClosureSingle2 { $0 }
^
(z: )
t4.swift:2:24: note: label the argument with 'x' to silence this
warning for Swift 5.3 and newer
trailingClosureSingle2 { $0 }
^
(x: )
t4.swift:1:6: note: 'trailingClosureSingle2(x:y:z:)' contains
defaulted closure parameters 'x' and 'z'
func trailingClosureSingle2(x: (Int) -> Int = { $0 } , y: (Int) ->
Int = { $0 }, z: (Int) -> Int = { $0 }) {}
^ ~
This explains the (rare) case where SE-0286 silently changes the
meaning of a program, offering Fix-Its to either restore the
pre-SE-0286 behavior or silence the warning, as appropriate.
Diagnosis for invalid uses of trailing closures has been folded in
with argument-matching diagnostics, so remove all of the machinery
around the syntactic "mismatched trailing closure" logic.
The change to the forward-scanning rule regressed some diagnostics,
because we no longer generated the special "trailing closure mismatch"
diagnostic. Reinstate the special-case "trailing closure mismatch"
diagnostic, but this time do so as part of the normal argument
mismatch diagnostics so it is based on type information.
While here, clean up the handling of missing-argument diagnostics to
deal with (multiple) trailing closures properly, so that we can (e.g)
suggest adding a new labeled trailing closure at the end, rather than
producing nonsensical Fix-Its.
And, note that SR-12291 is broken (again) by the forward-scan matching
rules.
Once the first argument for a variadic function-typed parameter has been
matched, allow an unlabeled trailing closure to match, rather than
banning all uses of the unlabeled trailing closure with variadic
parameters.
The "fuzzy" forward scan matching algorithm was only applied when there
was a single, unlabeled trailing closure, but was disabled in the
presence of multiple trailing closures. Extend the "fuzzy" match to
account for multiple trailing closures, by restricting the search for
"a later parameter that needs an argument" to stop when we find a
parameter that matches the first (labeled) trailing closure.
Introsuce a new "forward" algorithm for trailing closures where
the unlabeled trailing closure argument matches the next parameter in
the parameter list that can accept an unlabeled trailing closure.
The "can accept an unlabeled trailing closure" criteria looks at the
parameter itself. The parameter accepts an unlabeled trailing closure
if all of the following are true:
* The parameter is not 'inout'
* The adjusted type of the parameter (defined below) is a function type
The adjusted type of the parameter is the parameter's type as
declared, after performing two adjustments:
* If the parameter is an @autoclosure, use the result type of the
parameter's declared (function) type, before performing the second
adjustment.
* Remove all outer "optional" types.
For example, the following function illustrates both adjustments to
determine that the parameter "body" accepts an unlabeled trailing
closure:
func doSomething(body: @autoclosure () -> (((Int) -> String)?))
This is a source-breaking change. However, there is a "fuzzy" matching
rule that that addresses the source break we've observed in practice,
where a defaulted closure parameter precedes a non-defaulted closure
parameter:
func doSomethingElse(
onError: ((Error) -> Void)? = nil,
onCompletion: (Int) -> Void
) { }
doSomethingElse { x in
print(x)
}
With the existing "backward" scan rule, the trailing closure matches
onCompletion, and onError is given the default of "nil". With the
forward scanning rule, the trailing closure matches onError, and there
is no "onCompletion" argument, so the call fails.
The fuzzy matching rule proceeds as follows:
* if the call has a single, unlabeled trailing closure argument, and
* the parameter that would match the unlabeled trailing closure
argument has a default, and
* there are parameters *after* that parameter that require an argument
(i.e., they are not variadic and do not have a default argument)
then the forward scan skips this parameter and considers the next
parameter that could accept the unlabeled trailing closure.
Note that APIs like doSomethingElse(onError:onCompletion:) above
should probably be reworked to put the defaulted parameters at the
end, which works better with the forward scan and with multiple
trailing closures:
func doSomethingElseBetter(
onCompletion: (Int) -> Void,
onError: ((Error) -> Void)? = nil
) { }
doSomethingElseBetter { x in
print(x)
}
doSomethingElseBetter { x in
print(x)
} onError: { error in
throw error
}
