Upgrade the old mangling from a list of argument types to a
list of requiremnets. For now, only same-type requirements
may actually be mangled since those are all that are available
to the surface language.
Reconstruction of existential types now consists of demangling (a list of)
base protocol(s), decoding the constraints, and converting the same-type
constraints back into a list of arguments.
rdar://96088707
Add requirements to the Builder concept to construct generic signatures and substitution maps. Then introduce a `subst` requirement that uses the substitution map to call through to the builder's notion of type (ref) substitution.
This infrastructure is sufficient to model the notion of a RuntimeGenericSignature.
- Add a `[reflection]` bit to `alloc_box` instructions, to indicate that a box
should be allocated with reflection metadata attached.
- Add a `@captures_generics` attribute to SILLayouts, to indicate a type layout
that captures the generic arguments it's substituted with, meaning it can
recreate the generic environment without additional ABI-level arguments, like
a generic partial application can.
Instead of storing nested archetypes hierarchically in `ArchetypeType`,
store them in a map (indexed by dependent member type) on the generic
environment itself. With this, we no longer need to create archetypes
for every type along the path, because archetypes are findable via
generic environment + interface type.
explicit ExistentialType.
The ASTDemangler needs to produce ExistentialType based on context, not
unconditionally when producing a protocol composition. This is tricky
because existential types are mangled the same way as other protocol
references, e.g. in conformance requirements. For now, drop the explicit
existentials when reconstructing types.
Generalize the implementation of opaque type declarations to maintain
the "ordinal", which represents a particular "some" utterance in a
structural opaque type, throughout more of the compiler.
The ordinal value for a given "some" matches with the index of the
corresponding generic parameter in the opaque type declaration's
generic signature. To properly be able to determine the ordinal for a
given "some" type representation, retain all of the "some" type
representations in the `OpaqueTypeDecl` (using trailing storage), so
we can map them to the proper generic parameter and ordinal later on.
Mangling can fail, usually because the Node structure has been built
incorrectly or because something isn't supported with the old remangler.
We shouldn't just terminate the program when that happens, particularly
if it happens because someone has passed bad data to the demangler.
rdar://79725187
* [TypeResolver][TypeChecker] Add support for structural opaque result types
* [TypeResolver][TypeChecker] Clean up changes that add structural opaque result types
Start treating the null {Can}GenericSignature as a regular signature
with no requirements and no parameters. This not only makes for a much
safer abstraction, but allows us to simplify a lot of the clients of
GenericSignature that would previously have to check for null before
using the abstraction.
Implement name mangling, type metadata, runtime demangling, etc. for
global-actor qualified function types. Ensure that the manglings
round-trip through the various subsystems.
Implements rdar://78269642.
Introduce a second level of standard substitutions to the mangling,
all of the form `Sc<character>`, and use it to provide standard
substitutions for most of the _Concurrency types.
This is a precursor to rdar://78269642 and a good mangling-size
optimization in its own right.
* Move differentiability kinds from target function type metadata to trailing objects so that we don't exhaust all remaining bits of function type metadata.
* Differentiability kind is now stored in a tail-allocated word when function type flags say it's differentiable, located immediately after the normal function type metadata's contents (with proper alignment in between).
* Add new runtime function `swift_getFunctionTypeMetadataDifferentiable` which handles differentiable function types.
* Fix mangling of different differentiability kinds in function types. Mangle it like `ConcurrentFunctionType` so that we can drop special cases for escaping functions.
```
function-signature ::= params-type params-type async? sendable? throws? differentiable? // results and parameters
...
differentiable ::= 'jf' // @differentiable(_forward) on function type
differentiable ::= 'jr' // @differentiable(reverse) on function type
differentiable ::= 'jd' // @differentiable on function type
differentiable ::= 'jl' // @differentiable(_linear) on function type
```
Resolves rdar://75240064.
Introduce the notion of global actor-qualified function types, e.g.,
@MainActor () -> Void
to describe synchronous functions that must execute on a particular
global actor.
Compiler:
- Add `Forward` and `Reverse` to `DifferentiabilityKind`.
- Expand `DifferentiabilityMask` in `ExtInfo` to 3 bits so that it now holds all 4 cases of `DifferentiabilityKind`.
- Parse `@differentiable(reverse)` and `@differentiable(_forward)` declaration attributes and type attributes.
- Emit a warning for `@differentiable` without `reverse`.
- Emit an error for `@differentiable(_forward)`.
- Rename `@differentiable(linear)` to `@differentiable(_linear)`.
- Make `@differentiable(reverse)` type lowering go through today's `@differentiable` code path. We will specialize it to reverse-mode in a follow-up patch.
ABI:
- Add `Forward` and `Reverse` to `FunctionMetadataDifferentiabilityKind`.
- Extend `TargetFunctionTypeFlags` by 1 bit to store the highest bit of differentiability kind (linear). Note that there is a 2-bit gap in `DifferentiabilityMask` which is reserved for `AsyncMask` and `ConcurrentMask`; `AsyncMask` is ABI-stable so we cannot change that.
_Differentiation module:
- Replace all occurrences of `@differentiable` with `@differentiable(reverse)`.
- Delete `_transpose(of:)`.
Resolves rdar://69980056.
Add @concurrent to SIL function types, mirroring what's available on
AST function types. @concurrent function types will have by-value
capture semantics.
This patch includes a large number of changes to make sure that:
1. When ExtInfo values are created, we store a ClangTypeInfo if applicable.
2. We reduce dependence on storing SIL representations in ASTExtInfo values.
3. Reduce places where we sloppily create ASTExtInfo values which should
store a Clang type but don't. In certain places, this is unavoidable;
see [NOTE: ExtInfo-Clang-type-invariant].
Ideally, we would check that the appropriate SILExtInfo does always store
a ClangTypeInfo. However, the presence of the HasClangFunctionTypes option
means that we would need to condition that assertion based on a dynamic check.
Plumbing the setting down to SILExtInfoBuilder's checkInvariants would be too
much work. So we weaken the check for now; we should strengthen it once we
"turn on" HasClangFunctionTypes and remove the dynamic feature switch.
Since the two ExtInfos share a common ClangTypeInfo, and C++ doesn't let us
forward declare nested classes, we need to hoist out AnyFunctionType::ExtInfo
and SILFunctionType::ExtInfo to the top-level.
We also add some convenience APIs on (AST|SIL)ExtInfo for frequently used
withXYZ methods. Note that all non-default construction still goes through the
builder's build() method.
We do not add any checks for invariants here; those will be added later.
Add `async` to the type system. `async` can be written as part of a
function type or function declaration, following the parameter list, e.g.,
func doSomeWork() async { ... }
`async` functions are distinct from non-`async` functions and there
are no conversions amongst them. At present, `async` functions do not
*do* anything, but this commit fully supports them as a distinct kind
of function throughout:
* Parsing of `async`
* AST representation of `async` in declarations and types
* Syntactic type representation of `async`
* (De-/re-)mangling of function types involving 'async'
* Runtime type representation and reconstruction of function types
involving `async`.
* Dynamic casting restrictions for `async` function types
* (De-)serialization of `async` function types
* Disabling overriding, witness matching, and conversions with
differing `async`
`DifferentiableFunctionInst` now stores result indices.
`SILAutoDiffIndices` now stores result indices instead of a source index.
`@differentiable` SIL function types may now have multiple differentiability
result indices and `@noDerivative` resutls.
`@differentiable` AST function types do not have `@noDerivative` results (yet),
so this functionality is not exposed to users.
Resolves TF-689 and TF-1256.
Infrastructural support for TF-983: supporting differentiation of `apply`
instructions with multiple active semantic results.
