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swift-mirror/stdlib/public/SDK/ObjectiveC/ObjectiveC.swift
Karoy Lorentey d03786ee1c [ObjectiveC] NSObject: Clarify hashing implementation
NSObject defines its own interface for hashing and equality. Subclasses must implement custom hashing by overriding the hash property, or NSSet and NSDictionary will not work correctly.

Unfortunately, we currently define NSObject.hashValue and NSObject.hash(into:) as overridable, which leads people to accidentally override one of these instead of hash. hashValue is explicitly declared open, while hash(into:) is automatically synthesized as such.

Making hashValue non-open is a potentially source breaking change, but we can at least provide an explicit, non-overridable definition for hash(into:), and update the documentation to explain the contract.
2018-07-26 16:09:54 +01:00

259 lines
7.6 KiB
Swift

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
//
// See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
// See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
@_exported
import ObjectiveC
import _SwiftObjectiveCOverlayShims
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Objective-C Primitive Types
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// The Objective-C BOOL type.
///
/// On 64-bit iOS, the Objective-C BOOL type is a typedef of C/C++
/// bool. Elsewhere, it is "signed char". The Clang importer imports it as
/// ObjCBool.
@_fixed_layout
public struct ObjCBool : ExpressibleByBooleanLiteral {
#if os(macOS) || (os(iOS) && (arch(i386) || arch(arm)))
// On OS X and 32-bit iOS, Objective-C's BOOL type is a "signed char".
var _value: Int8
init(_ value: Int8) {
self._value = value
}
public init(_ value: Bool) {
self._value = value ? 1 : 0
}
#else
// Everywhere else it is C/C++'s "Bool"
var _value: Bool
public init(_ value: Bool) {
self._value = value
}
#endif
/// The value of `self`, expressed as a `Bool`.
public var boolValue: Bool {
#if os(macOS) || (os(iOS) && (arch(i386) || arch(arm)))
return _value != 0
#else
return _value
#endif
}
/// Create an instance initialized to `value`.
@_transparent
public init(booleanLiteral value: Bool) {
self.init(value)
}
}
extension ObjCBool : CustomReflectable {
/// Returns a mirror that reflects `self`.
public var customMirror: Mirror {
return Mirror(reflecting: boolValue)
}
}
extension ObjCBool : CustomStringConvertible {
/// A textual representation of `self`.
public var description: String {
return self.boolValue.description
}
}
// Functions used to implicitly bridge ObjCBool types to Swift's Bool type.
public // COMPILER_INTRINSIC
func _convertBoolToObjCBool(_ x: Bool) -> ObjCBool {
return ObjCBool(x)
}
public // COMPILER_INTRINSIC
func _convertObjCBoolToBool(_ x: ObjCBool) -> Bool {
return x.boolValue
}
/// The Objective-C SEL type.
///
/// The Objective-C SEL type is typically an opaque pointer. Swift
/// treats it as a distinct struct type, with operations to
/// convert between C strings and selectors.
///
/// The compiler has special knowledge of this type.
@_fixed_layout
public struct Selector : ExpressibleByStringLiteral {
var ptr: OpaquePointer
/// Create a selector from a string.
public init(_ str : String) {
ptr = str.withCString { sel_registerName($0).ptr }
}
// FIXME: Fast-path this in the compiler, so we don't end up with
// the sel_registerName call at compile time.
/// Create an instance initialized to `value`.
public init(stringLiteral value: String) {
self = sel_registerName(value)
}
}
extension Selector : Equatable, Hashable {
public static func ==(lhs: Selector, rhs: Selector) -> Bool {
return sel_isEqual(lhs, rhs)
}
/// The hash value.
///
/// **Axiom:** `x == y` implies `x.hashValue == y.hashValue`
///
/// - Note: the hash value is not guaranteed to be stable across
/// different invocations of the same program. Do not persist the
/// hash value across program runs.
public var hashValue: Int {
return ptr.hashValue
}
}
extension Selector : CustomStringConvertible {
/// A textual representation of `self`.
public var description: String {
return String(_sel: self)
}
}
extension String {
/// Construct the C string representation of an Objective-C selector.
public init(_sel: Selector) {
// FIXME: This misses the ASCII optimization.
self = String(cString: sel_getName(_sel))
}
}
extension Selector : CustomReflectable {
/// Returns a mirror that reflects `self`.
public var customMirror: Mirror {
return Mirror(reflecting: String(_sel: self))
}
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// NSZone
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
@_fixed_layout
public struct NSZone {
var pointer: OpaquePointer
}
// Note: NSZone becomes Zone in Swift 3.
typealias Zone = NSZone
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// @autoreleasepool substitute
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
public func autoreleasepool<Result>(
invoking body: () throws -> Result
) rethrows -> Result {
let pool = _swift_objc_autoreleasePoolPush()
defer {
_swift_objc_autoreleasePoolPop(pool)
}
return try body()
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Mark YES and NO unavailable.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
@available(*, unavailable, message: "Use 'Bool' value 'true' instead")
public var YES: ObjCBool {
fatalError("can't retrieve unavailable property")
}
@available(*, unavailable, message: "Use 'Bool' value 'false' instead")
public var NO: ObjCBool {
fatalError("can't retrieve unavailable property")
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// NSObject
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// NSObject implements Equatable's == as -[NSObject isEqual:]
// NSObject implements Hashable's hashValue as -[NSObject hash]
// FIXME: what about NSObjectProtocol?
extension NSObject : Equatable, Hashable {
/// Returns a Boolean value indicating whether two values are
/// equal. `NSObject` implements this by calling `lhs.isEqual(rhs)`.
///
/// Subclasses of `NSObject` can customize Equatable conformance by overriding
/// `isEqual(_:)`. If two objects are equal, they must have the same hash
/// value, so if you override `isEqual(_:)`, make sure you also override the
/// `hash` property.
///
/// - Parameters:
/// - lhs: A value to compare.
/// - rhs: Another value to compare.
public static func == (lhs: NSObject, rhs: NSObject) -> Bool {
return lhs.isEqual(rhs)
}
/// The hash value.
///
/// `NSObject` implements this by returning `self.hash`. Subclasses can
/// customize hashing by overriding the `hash` property.
///
/// **Axiom:** `x == y` implies `x.hashValue == y.hashValue`
///
/// - Note: the hash value is not guaranteed to be stable across
/// different invocations of the same program. Do not persist the
/// hash value across program runs.
@objc open // FIXME: Should be @nonobjc public. rdar://problem/42623458
var hashValue: Int {
return hash
}
/// Hashes the essential components of this value by feeding them into the
/// given hasher.
///
/// NSObject implements this by feeding `self.hash` to the hasher. Subclasses
/// can customize hashing by overriding the `hash` property.
public func hash(into hasher: inout Hasher) {
// FIXME: We should combine self.hash here, but hashValue is currently
// overridable.
hasher.combine(hashValue)
}
public func _rawHashValue(seed: (UInt64, UInt64)) -> Int {
// FIXME: We should use self.hash here, but hashValue is currently
// overridable.
return self.hashValue._rawHashValue(seed: seed)
}
}
extension NSObject : CVarArg {
/// Transform `self` into a series of machine words that can be
/// appropriately interpreted by C varargs
public var _cVarArgEncoding: [Int] {
_autorelease(self)
return _encodeBitsAsWords(self)
}
}