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This PR implements first set of changes required to support autodiff for coroutines. It mostly targeted to `_modify` accessors in standard library (and beyond), but overall implementation is quite generic. There are some specifics of implementation and known limitations: - Only `@yield_once` coroutines are naturally supported - VJP is a coroutine itself: it yields the results *and* returns a pullback closure as a normal return. This allows us to capture values produced in resume part of a coroutine (this is required for defers and other cleanups / commits) - Pullback is a coroutine, we assume that coroutine cannot abort and therefore we execute the original coroutine in reverse from return via yield and then back to the entry - It seems there is no semantically sane way to support `_read` coroutines (as we will need to "accept" adjoints via yields), therefore only coroutines with inout yields are supported (`_modify` accessors). Pullbacks of such coroutines take adjoint buffer as input argument, yield this buffer (to accumulate adjoint values in the caller) and finally return the adjoints indirectly. - Coroutines (as opposed to normal functions) are not first-class values: there is no AST type for them, one cannot e.g. store them into tuples, etc. So, everywhere where AST type is required, we have to hack around. - As there is no AST type for coroutines, there is no way one could register custom derivative for coroutines. So far only compiler-produced derivatives are supported - There are lots of common things wrt normal function apply's, but still there are subtle but important differences. I tried to organize the code to enable code reuse, still it was not always possible, so some code duplication could be seen - The order of how pullback closures are produced in VJP is a bit different: for normal apply's VJP produces both value and pullback closure via a single nested VJP apply. This is not so anymore with coroutine VJP's: yielded values are produced at `begin_apply` site and pullback closure is available only from `end_apply`, so we need to track the order in which pullbacks are produced (and arrange consumption of the values accordingly – effectively delay them) - On the way some complementary changes were required in e.g. mangler / demangler This patch covers the generation of derivatives up to SIL level, however, it is not enough as codegen of `partial_apply` of a coroutine is completely broken. The fix for this will be submitted separately as it is not directly autodiff-related. --------- Co-authored-by: Andrew Savonichev <andrew.savonichev@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Richard Wei <rxwei@apple.com>
102 lines
4.2 KiB
C++
102 lines
4.2 KiB
C++
//===--- Thunk.h - Automatic differentiation thunks -----------*- C++ -*---===//
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//
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// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2019 - 2020 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
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// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
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//
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// See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
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// See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// Automatic differentiation thunk generation utilities.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#ifndef SWIFT_SILOPTIMIZER_UTILS_DIFFERENTIATION_THUNK_H
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#define SWIFT_SILOPTIMIZER_UTILS_DIFFERENTIATION_THUNK_H
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#include "swift/AST/AutoDiff.h"
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#include "swift/Basic/LLVM.h"
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#include "swift/SIL/SILBuilder.h"
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namespace swift {
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class SILOptFunctionBuilder;
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class SILModule;
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class SILLocation;
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class SILValue;
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class OpenedArchetypeType;
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class GenericEnvironment;
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class SubstitutionMap;
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class ArchetypeType;
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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// Helpers
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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namespace autodiff {
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class ADContext;
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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// Thunk helpers
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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// These helpers are copied/adapted from SILGen. They should be refactored and
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// moved to a shared location.
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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/// Get or create a reabstraction thunk from `fromType` to `toType`, to be
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/// called in `caller`.
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SILFunction *getOrCreateReabstractionThunk(SILOptFunctionBuilder &fb,
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SILModule &module, SILLocation loc,
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SILFunction *caller,
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CanSILFunctionType fromType,
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CanSILFunctionType toType);
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SILValue reabstractCoroutine(
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SILBuilder &builder, SILOptFunctionBuilder &fb, SILLocation loc,
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SILValue fn, CanSILFunctionType toType,
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std::function<SubstitutionMap(SubstitutionMap)> remapSubstitutions);
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/// Reabstracts the given function-typed value `fn` to the target type `toType`.
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/// Remaps substitutions using `remapSubstitutions`.
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SILValue reabstractFunction(
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SILBuilder &builder, SILOptFunctionBuilder &fb, SILLocation loc,
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SILValue fn, CanSILFunctionType toType,
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std::function<SubstitutionMap(SubstitutionMap)> remapSubstitutions);
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/// Get or create a derivative function parameter index subset thunk from
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/// `actualIndices` to `desiredIndices` for the given associated function
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/// value and original function operand. Returns a pair of the parameter
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/// index subset thunk and its interface substitution map (used to partially
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/// apply the thunk).
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/// Calls `getOrCreateSubsetParametersThunkForLinearMap` to thunk the linear
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/// map returned by the derivative function.
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std::pair<SILFunction *, SubstitutionMap>
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getOrCreateSubsetParametersThunkForDerivativeFunction(
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SILOptFunctionBuilder &fb, SILValue origFnOperand, SILValue derivativeFn,
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AutoDiffDerivativeFunctionKind kind, const AutoDiffConfig &desiredConfig,
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const AutoDiffConfig &actualConfig, ADContext &adContext);
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/// Get or create a derivative function parameter index subset thunk from
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/// `actualIndices` to `desiredIndices` for the given associated function
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/// value and original function operand. Returns a pair of the parameter
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/// index subset thunk and its interface substitution map (used to partially
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/// apply the thunk).
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std::pair<SILFunction *, SubstitutionMap>
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getOrCreateSubsetParametersThunkForLinearMap(
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SILOptFunctionBuilder &fb, SILFunction *assocFn,
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CanSILFunctionType origFnType, CanSILFunctionType linearMapType,
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CanSILFunctionType targetType, AutoDiffDerivativeFunctionKind kind,
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const AutoDiffConfig &desiredConfig, const AutoDiffConfig &actualConfig,
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ADContext &adContext);
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} // end namespace autodiff
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} // end namespace swift
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#endif // SWIFT_SILOPTIMIZER_MANDATORY_DIFFERENTIATION_THUNK_H
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