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d938b93e4810702934d4b51a86ae6e0fe6db26e3
swift-mirror/lib/SILGen/SILGenLValue.cpp
Chris Lattner b6ad8d5efc Teach emitBindOptional() to disable the cleanup for the optional it is testing on the 
nil path.  This avoids emitting a "release" operation on an optional temporary that is
always guaranteed to be dynamically nil.  This cleans up the generated code for x?.foo().



Swift SVN r28103
2015-05-04 00:13:18 +00:00

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//===--- SILGenLValue.cpp - Constructs logical lvalues for SILGen ---------===//
//
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2014 - 2015 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
//
// See http://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
// See http://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Emission of l-value expressions and basic operations on them.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "SILGen.h"
#include "ArgumentSource.h"
#include "LValue.h"
#include "RValue.h"
#include "Scope.h"
#include "Initialization.h"
#include "swift/AST/AST.h"
#include "swift/AST/DiagnosticsSIL.h"
#include "swift/AST/Decl.h"
#include "swift/AST/Types.h"
#include "swift/AST/DiagnosticsCommon.h"
#include "swift/SIL/SILArgument.h"
#include "swift/SIL/SILUndef.h"
#include "swift/SIL/TypeLowering.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include "ASTVisitor.h"
using namespace swift;
using namespace Lowering;
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// A pending writeback.
namespace swift {
namespace Lowering {
struct LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY LValueWriteback {
SILLocation loc;
std::unique_ptr<LogicalPathComponent> component;
ManagedValue base;
Materialize temp;
SmallVector<SILValue, 2> ExtraInfo;
~LValueWriteback() {}
LValueWriteback(LValueWriteback&&) = default;
LValueWriteback &operator=(LValueWriteback&&) = default;
LValueWriteback() = default;
LValueWriteback(SILLocation loc,
std::unique_ptr<LogicalPathComponent> &&comp,
ManagedValue base, Materialize temp,
ArrayRef<SILValue> extraInfo)
: loc(loc), component(std::move(comp)), base(base), temp(temp) {
ExtraInfo.append(extraInfo.begin(), extraInfo.end());
}
void diagnoseConflict(const LValueWriteback &rhs, SILGenFunction &SGF) const {
// If the two writebacks we're comparing are of different kinds (e.g.
// ownership conversion vs a computed property) then they aren't the
// same and thus cannot conflict.
if (component->getKind() != rhs.component->getKind())
return;
// If the lvalues don't have the same base value, then they aren't the same.
// Note that this is the primary source of false negative for this
// diagnostic.
if (base.getValue() != rhs.base.getValue())
return;
component->diagnoseWritebackConflict(rhs.component.get(), loc, rhs.loc,SGF);
}
void performWriteback(SILGenFunction &gen) && {
std::move(*component).writeback(gen, loc, base, temp, ExtraInfo);
}
};
}
}
std::vector<LValueWriteback> &SILGenFunction::getWritebackStack() {
if (!WritebackStack)
WritebackStack = new std::vector<LValueWriteback>();
return *WritebackStack;
}
void SILGenFunction::freeWritebackStack() {
assert((!WritebackStack || WritebackStack->empty()) &&
"entries remaining on writeback stack at end of function!");
delete WritebackStack;
}
Materialize SILGenFunction::emitMaterialize(SILLocation loc, ManagedValue v) {
// Address-only values are already materialized.
if (v.getType().isAddress()) {
assert(v.getType().isAddressOnly(SGM.M) && "can't materialize an l-value");
return Materialize{v.getValue(), v.getCleanup()};
}
assert(!v.isLValue() && "materializing a non-address-only lvalue?!");
auto &lowering = getTypeLowering(v.getType().getSwiftType());
// We don't use getBufferForExprResult here because the result of a
// materialization is *not* the value, but an address of the value.
SILValue tmpMem = emitTemporaryAllocation(loc, v.getType());
v.forwardInto(*this, loc, tmpMem);
CleanupHandle valueCleanup = CleanupHandle::invalid();
if (!lowering.isTrivial())
valueCleanup = enterDestroyCleanup(tmpMem);
return Materialize{tmpMem, valueCleanup};
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
static CanType getSubstFormalRValueType(Expr *expr) {
return expr->getType()->getRValueType()->getCanonicalType();
}
static LValueTypeData getStorageTypeData(SILGenFunction &gen,
AbstractStorageDecl *storage,
CanType substFormalType) {
auto origFormalType = gen.SGM.Types.getAbstractionPattern(storage)
.getReferenceStorageReferentType();
return {
origFormalType,
substFormalType,
gen.getLoweredType(origFormalType, substFormalType).getObjectType()
};
}
static LValueTypeData getStorageTypeData(SILGenFunction &gen,
AbstractStorageDecl *storage,
Expr *lvalueExpr) {
return getStorageTypeData(gen, storage, getSubstFormalRValueType(lvalueExpr));
}
/// SILGenLValue - An ASTVisitor for building logical lvalues.
class LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY SILGenLValue
: public Lowering::ExprVisitor<SILGenLValue, LValue, AccessKind>
{
/// A mapping from opaque value expressions to the open-existential
/// expression that determines them.
llvm::SmallDenseMap<OpaqueValueExpr *, OpenExistentialExpr *>
openedExistentials;
public:
SILGenFunction &gen;
SILGenLValue(SILGenFunction &gen) : gen(gen) {}
LValue visitRec(Expr *e, AccessKind accessKind);
/// Dummy handler to log unimplemented nodes.
LValue visitExpr(Expr *e, AccessKind accessKind);
// Nodes that form the root of lvalue paths
LValue visitDiscardAssignmentExpr(DiscardAssignmentExpr *e,
AccessKind accessKind);
LValue visitDeclRefExpr(DeclRefExpr *e, AccessKind accessKind);
LValue visitOpaqueValueExpr(OpaqueValueExpr *e, AccessKind accessKind);
// Nodes that make up components of lvalue paths
LValue visitMemberRefExpr(MemberRefExpr *e, AccessKind accessKind);
LValue visitSubscriptExpr(SubscriptExpr *e, AccessKind accessKind);
LValue visitTupleElementExpr(TupleElementExpr *e, AccessKind accessKind);
LValue visitForceValueExpr(ForceValueExpr *e, AccessKind accessKind);
LValue visitBindOptionalExpr(BindOptionalExpr *e, AccessKind accessKind);
LValue visitOpenExistentialExpr(OpenExistentialExpr *e,
AccessKind accessKind);
// Expressions that wrap lvalues
LValue visitInOutExpr(InOutExpr *e, AccessKind accessKind);
LValue visitDotSyntaxBaseIgnoredExpr(DotSyntaxBaseIgnoredExpr *e,
AccessKind accessKind);
};
static ManagedValue emitGetIntoTemporary(SILGenFunction &gen,
SILLocation loc,
ManagedValue base,
LogicalPathComponent &&component) {
// Create a temporary.
auto temporaryInit =
gen.emitTemporary(loc, gen.getTypeLowering(component.getTypeOfRValue()));
// Emit a 'get' into the temporary.
ManagedValue value =
std::move(component).get(gen, loc, base, SGFContext(temporaryInit.get()));
if (!value.isInContext()) {
value.forwardInto(gen, loc, temporaryInit->getAddress());
temporaryInit->finishInitialization(gen);
}
return temporaryInit->getManagedAddress();
}
ManagedValue LogicalPathComponent::getMaterialized(SILGenFunction &gen,
SILLocation loc,
ManagedValue base,
AccessKind kind) && {
// If this is just for a read, emit a load into a temporary memory
// location.
if (kind == AccessKind::Read) {
return emitGetIntoTemporary(gen, loc, base, std::move(*this));
}
assert(gen.InWritebackScope &&
"materializing l-value for modification without writeback scope");
// Otherwise, we need to emit a get and set. Borrow the base for
// the getter.
ManagedValue getterBase = (base ? base.borrow() : ManagedValue());
// Clone anything else about the component that we might need in the
// writeback.
auto clonedComponent = clone(gen, loc);
// Emit a 'get' into a temporary.
ManagedValue temporary = emitGetIntoTemporary(gen, loc, getterBase,
std::move(*this));
// Push a writeback for the temporary.
gen.getWritebackStack().emplace_back(loc, std::move(clonedComponent), base,
Materialize{temporary.getValue(),
temporary.getCleanup()},
ArrayRef<SILValue>());
return temporary.borrow();
}
void LogicalPathComponent::writeback(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc,
ManagedValue base, Materialize temporary,
ArrayRef<SILValue> otherInfo) && {
assert(otherInfo.empty() && "unexpected otherInfo parameter!");
ManagedValue mv = temporary.claim(gen, loc);
std::move(*this).set(gen, loc, RValue(gen, loc, getSubstFormalType(), mv),
base);
}
ManagedValue Materialize::claim(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc) {
auto &addressTL = gen.getTypeLowering(address.getType());
if (addressTL.isAddressOnly()) {
// We can use the temporary as an address-only rvalue directly.
return ManagedValue(address, valueCleanup);
}
// A materialized temporary is always its own type-of-rvalue because
// we did a semantic load to produce it in the first place.
if (valueCleanup.isValid())
gen.Cleanups.forwardCleanup(valueCleanup);
return gen.emitLoad(loc, address, addressTL, SGFContext(), IsTake);
}
WritebackScope::WritebackScope(SILGenFunction &g)
: gen(&g), wasInWritebackScope(g.InWritebackScope),
savedDepth(g.getWritebackStack().size())
{
// If we're in an inout conversion scope, disable nested writeback scopes.
if (g.InInOutConversionScope) {
gen = nullptr;
return;
}
g.InWritebackScope = true;
}
void WritebackScope::popImpl() {
// Pop the InWritebackScope bit.
gen->InWritebackScope = wasInWritebackScope;
// Check to see if there is anything going on here.
auto &stack = gen->getWritebackStack();
size_t depthAtPop = stack.size();
if (depthAtPop == savedDepth) return;
size_t prevIndex = depthAtPop;
while (prevIndex-- > savedDepth) {
auto index = prevIndex;
// Attempt to diagnose problems where obvious aliasing introduces illegal
// code. We do a simple N^2 comparison here to detect this because it is
// extremely unlikely more than a few writebacks are active at once.
for (auto j = index; j > savedDepth; --j)
stack[index].diagnoseConflict(stack[j-1], *gen);
// Claim the address of each and then perform the writeback from the
// temporary allocation to the source we copied from.
//
// This evaluates arbitrary code, so it's best to be paranoid
// about iterators on the stack.
std::move(stack[index]).performWriteback(*gen);
}
assert(depthAtPop == stack.size() &&
"more writebacks left on stack during writeback scope pop?");
stack.erase(stack.begin() + savedDepth, stack.end());
}
WritebackScope::WritebackScope(WritebackScope &&o)
: gen(o.gen),
wasInWritebackScope(o.wasInWritebackScope),
savedDepth(o.savedDepth)
{
o.gen = nullptr;
}
WritebackScope &WritebackScope::operator=(WritebackScope &&o) {
gen = o.gen;
wasInWritebackScope = o.wasInWritebackScope;
savedDepth = o.savedDepth;
o.gen = nullptr;
return *this;
}
InOutConversionScope::InOutConversionScope(SILGenFunction &gen)
: gen(gen)
{
assert(gen.InWritebackScope
&& "inout conversions should happen in writeback scopes");
assert(!gen.InInOutConversionScope
&& "inout conversions should not be nested");
gen.InInOutConversionScope = true;
}
InOutConversionScope::~InOutConversionScope() {
assert(gen.InInOutConversionScope && "already exited conversion scope?!");
gen.InInOutConversionScope = false;
}
void PathComponent::_anchor() {}
void PhysicalPathComponent::_anchor() {}
void LogicalPathComponent::_anchor() {}
void PathComponent::dump() const {
print(llvm::errs());
}
/// Return the LValueTypeData for a value whose type is its own
/// lowering.
static LValueTypeData getValueTypeData(SILType type, SILModule &M) {
return {
AbstractionPattern(type.getSwiftRValueType()),
type.getSwiftRValueType(),
type.getObjectType()
};
}
static LValueTypeData getValueTypeData(SILValue value, SILModule &M) {
return getValueTypeData(value.getType(), M);
}
/// Given the address of an optional value, unsafely project out the
/// address of the value.
static ManagedValue getAddressOfOptionalValue(SILGenFunction &gen,
SILLocation loc,
ManagedValue optAddr,
const LValueTypeData &valueTypeData) {
// Project out the 'Some' payload.
OptionalTypeKind otk;
auto valueTy
= optAddr.getType().getSwiftRValueType().getAnyOptionalObjectType(otk);
assert(valueTy && "base was not optional?"); (void) valueTy;
EnumElementDecl *someDecl = gen.getASTContext().getOptionalSomeDecl(otk);
// If the base is +1, we want to forward the cleanup.
bool hadCleanup = optAddr.hasCleanup();
// UncheckedTakeEnumDataAddr is safe to apply to Optional, because it is
// a single-payload enum. There will (currently) never be spare bits
// embedded in the payload.
SILValue valueAddr =
gen.B.createUncheckedTakeEnumDataAddr(loc, optAddr.forward(gen), someDecl,
valueTypeData.TypeOfRValue.getAddressType());
// Return the value as +1 if the optional was +1.
if (hadCleanup) {
return gen.emitManagedBufferWithCleanup(valueAddr);
} else {
return ManagedValue::forLValue(valueAddr);
}
}
namespace {
class RefElementComponent : public PhysicalPathComponent {
VarDecl *Field;
SILType SubstFieldType;
public:
RefElementComponent(VarDecl *field, SILType substFieldType,
LValueTypeData typeData)
: PhysicalPathComponent(typeData, RefElementKind),
Field(field), SubstFieldType(substFieldType) {}
ManagedValue offset(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc, ManagedValue base,
AccessKind accessKind) && override {
assert(base.getType().isObject() &&
"base for ref element component must be an object");
assert(base.getType().hasReferenceSemantics() &&
"base for ref element component must be a reference type");
auto Res = gen.B.createRefElementAddr(loc, base.getValue(), Field,
SubstFieldType);
return ManagedValue::forLValue(Res);
}
void print(raw_ostream &OS) const override {
OS << "RefElementComponent(" << Field->getName() << ")\n";
}
};
class TupleElementComponent : public PhysicalPathComponent {
unsigned ElementIndex;
public:
TupleElementComponent(unsigned elementIndex, LValueTypeData typeData)
: PhysicalPathComponent(typeData, TupleElementKind),
ElementIndex(elementIndex) {}
ManagedValue offset(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc, ManagedValue base,
AccessKind accessKind) && override {
assert(base && "invalid value for element base");
// TODO: if the base is +1, break apart its cleanup.
auto Res = gen.B.createTupleElementAddr(loc, base.getValue(),
ElementIndex,
getTypeOfRValue().getAddressType());
return ManagedValue::forLValue(Res);
}
void print(raw_ostream &OS) const override {
OS << "TupleElementComponent(" << ElementIndex << ")\n";
}
};
class StructElementComponent : public PhysicalPathComponent {
VarDecl *Field;
SILType SubstFieldType;
public:
StructElementComponent(VarDecl *field, SILType substFieldType,
LValueTypeData typeData)
: PhysicalPathComponent(typeData, StructElementKind),
Field(field), SubstFieldType(substFieldType) {}
ManagedValue offset(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc, ManagedValue base,
AccessKind accessKind) && override {
assert(base && "invalid value for element base");
// TODO: if the base is +1, break apart its cleanup.
auto Res = gen.B.createStructElementAddr(loc, base.getValue(),
Field, SubstFieldType);
return ManagedValue::forLValue(Res);
}
void print(raw_ostream &OS) const override {
OS << "StructElementComponent(" << Field->getName() << ")\n";
}
};
/// A physical path component which force-projects the address of
/// the value of an optional l-value.
class ForceOptionalObjectComponent : public PhysicalPathComponent {
public:
ForceOptionalObjectComponent(LValueTypeData typeData)
: PhysicalPathComponent(typeData, OptionalObjectKind) {}
ManagedValue offset(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc, ManagedValue base,
AccessKind accessKind) && override {
// Assert that the optional value is present.
gen.emitPreconditionOptionalHasValue(loc, base.getValue());
// Project out the payload.
return getAddressOfOptionalValue(gen, loc, base, getTypeData());
}
void print(raw_ostream &OS) const override {
OS << "ForceOptionalObjectComponent()\n";
}
};
/// A cleanup that deinitializes an opaque existential container
/// after its value is taken.
class TakeFromExistentialCleanup: public Cleanup {
SILValue existentialAddr;
public:
TakeFromExistentialCleanup(SILValue existentialAddr)
: existentialAddr(existentialAddr) {}
void emit(SILGenFunction &gen, CleanupLocation l) override {
gen.B.createDeinitExistentialAddr(l, existentialAddr);
}
};
/// A physical path component which projects out an opened archetype
/// from an existential.
class OpenOpaqueExistentialComponent : public PhysicalPathComponent {
static LValueTypeData getOpenedArchetypeTypeData(CanArchetypeType type) {
return {
AbstractionPattern::getOpaque(), type,
SILType::getPrimitiveObjectType(type)
};
}
public:
OpenOpaqueExistentialComponent(CanArchetypeType openedArchetype)
: PhysicalPathComponent(getOpenedArchetypeTypeData(openedArchetype),
OpenedExistentialKind) {}
ManagedValue offset(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc, ManagedValue base,
AccessKind accessKind) && override {
assert(base.getType().isExistentialType() &&
"base for open existential component must be an existential");
auto addr = gen.B.createOpenExistentialAddr(loc, base.getLValueAddress(),
getTypeOfRValue().getAddressType());
if (base.hasCleanup()) {
// Leave a cleanup to deinit the existential container.
gen.Cleanups.pushCleanup<TakeFromExistentialCleanup>(base.getValue());
}
gen.setArchetypeOpeningSite(cast<ArchetypeType>(getSubstFormalType()),
addr);
return ManagedValue::forLValue(addr);
}
void print(raw_ostream &OS) const override {
OS << "OpenOpaqueExistentialComponent(" << getSubstFormalType() << ")\n";
}
};
/// A physical path component which returns a literal address.
class ValueComponent : public PhysicalPathComponent {
ManagedValue Value;
public:
ValueComponent(ManagedValue value, LValueTypeData typeData) :
PhysicalPathComponent(typeData, ValueKind),
Value(value) {
}
ManagedValue offset(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc, ManagedValue base,
AccessKind accessKind) && override {
assert(!base && "value component must be root of lvalue path");
return Value;
}
void print(raw_ostream &OS) const override {
OS << "ValueComponent()\n";
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace.
static bool isReadNoneFunction(const Expr *e) {
// If this is a curried call to an integer literal conversion operations, then
// we can "safely" assume it is readnone (btw, yes this is totally gross).
// This is better to be attribute driven, ala rdar://15587352.
if (auto *dre = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(e)) {
DeclName name = dre->getDecl()->getFullName();
return (name.getArgumentNames().size() == 1 &&
name.getBaseName().str() == "init" &&
!name.getArgumentNames()[0].empty() &&
(name.getArgumentNames()[0].str() == "integerLiteral" ||
name.getArgumentNames()[0].str() == "_builtinIntegerLiteral"));
}
// Look through DotSyntaxCallExpr, since the literal functions are curried.
if (auto *CRCE = dyn_cast<ConstructorRefCallExpr>(e))
return isReadNoneFunction(CRCE->getFn());
return false;
}
/// Given two expressions used as indexes to the same SubscriptDecl (and thus
/// are guaranteed to have the same AST type) check to see if they are going to
/// produce the same value.
static bool areCertainlyEqualIndices(const Expr *e1, const Expr *e2) {
if (e1->getKind() != e2->getKind()) return false;
// Look through ParenExpr's.
if (auto *pe1 = dyn_cast<ParenExpr>(e1)) {
auto *pe2 = cast<ParenExpr>(e2);
return areCertainlyEqualIndices(pe1->getSubExpr(), pe2->getSubExpr());
}
// Calls are identical if the callee and operands are identical and we know
// that the call is something that is "readnone".
if (auto *ae1 = dyn_cast<ApplyExpr>(e1)) {
auto *ae2 = cast<ApplyExpr>(e2);
return areCertainlyEqualIndices(ae1->getFn(), ae2->getFn()) &&
areCertainlyEqualIndices(ae1->getArg(), ae2->getArg()) &&
isReadNoneFunction(ae1->getFn());
}
// TypeExpr's that produce the same metatype type are identical.
if (isa<TypeExpr>(e1))
return true;
if (auto *dre1 = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(e1)) {
auto *dre2 = cast<DeclRefExpr>(e2);
return dre1->getDecl() == dre2->getDecl() &&
dre1->getGenericArgs() == dre2->getGenericArgs();
}
// Compare a variety of literals.
if (auto *il1 = dyn_cast<IntegerLiteralExpr>(e1))
return il1->getValue() == cast<IntegerLiteralExpr>(e2)->getValue();
if (auto *il1 = dyn_cast<FloatLiteralExpr>(e1))
return il1->getValue().bitwiseIsEqual(
cast<FloatLiteralExpr>(e2)->getValue());
if (auto *bl1 = dyn_cast<BooleanLiteralExpr>(e1))
return bl1->getValue() == cast<BooleanLiteralExpr>(e2)->getValue();
if (auto *sl1 = dyn_cast<StringLiteralExpr>(e1))
return sl1->getValue() == cast<StringLiteralExpr>(e2)->getValue();
if (auto *cl1 = dyn_cast<CharacterLiteralExpr>(e1))
return cl1->getValue() == cast<CharacterLiteralExpr>(e2)->getValue();
// Compare tuple expressions.
if (auto *te1 = dyn_cast<TupleExpr>(e1)) {
auto *te2 = cast<TupleExpr>(e2);
// Easy checks: # of elements, trailing closures, element names.
if (te1->getNumElements() != te2->getNumElements() ||
te1->hasTrailingClosure() != te2->hasTrailingClosure() ||
te1->getElementNames() != te2->getElementNames()) {
return false;
}
for (unsigned i = 0, n = te1->getNumElements(); i != n; ++i) {
if (!areCertainlyEqualIndices(te1->getElement(i), te2->getElement(i)))
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Otherwise, we have no idea if they are identical.
return false;
}
namespace {
/// A helper class for implementing a component that involves
/// calling accessors.
template <class Base>
class AccessorBasedComponent : public Base {
protected:
// The VarDecl or SubscriptDecl being get/set.
AbstractStorageDecl *decl;
bool IsSuper;
bool IsDirectAccessorUse;
std::vector<Substitution> substitutions;
/// The subscript index expression. Useless
Expr *subscriptIndexExpr;
RValue subscripts;
struct AccessorArgs {
ArgumentSource base;
RValue subscripts;
};
/// Returns a tuple of RValues holding the accessor value, base (retained if
/// necessary), and subscript arguments, in that order.
AccessorArgs
prepareAccessorArgs(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc,
ManagedValue base, SILDeclRef accessor) &&
{
AccessorArgs result;
if (base)
result.base = gen.prepareAccessorBaseArg(loc, base, accessor);
if (subscripts)
result.subscripts = std::move(subscripts);
return result;
}
AccessorBasedComponent(PathComponent::KindTy kind,
AbstractStorageDecl *decl,
bool isSuper, bool isDirectAccessorUse,
ArrayRef<Substitution> substitutions,
LValueTypeData typeData,
Expr *subscriptIndexExpr,
RValue *optSubscripts)
: Base(typeData, kind), decl(decl),
IsSuper(isSuper), IsDirectAccessorUse(isDirectAccessorUse),
substitutions(substitutions.begin(), substitutions.end()),
subscriptIndexExpr(subscriptIndexExpr)
{
assert((optSubscripts != nullptr) == (subscriptIndexExpr != nullptr));
if (optSubscripts)
subscripts = std::move(*optSubscripts);
}
AccessorBasedComponent(const AccessorBasedComponent &copied,
SILGenFunction &gen,
SILLocation loc)
: Base(copied.getTypeData(), copied.getKind()),
decl(copied.decl),
IsSuper(copied.IsSuper),
IsDirectAccessorUse(copied.IsDirectAccessorUse),
substitutions(copied.substitutions),
subscriptIndexExpr(copied.subscriptIndexExpr),
subscripts(copied.subscripts.copy(gen, loc)) {}
virtual SILDeclRef getAccessor(SILGenFunction &gen,
AccessKind kind) const = 0;
AccessKind getBaseAccessKind(SILGenFunction &gen,
AccessKind kind) const override {
SILDeclRef accessor = getAccessor(gen, kind);
auto accessorType = gen.SGM.Types.getConstantFunctionType(accessor);
if (accessorType->getSelfParameter().isIndirectInOut()) {
return AccessKind::ReadWrite;
} else {
return AccessKind::Read;
}
}
void printBase(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef name) const {
OS << name << "(" << decl->getName() << ")";
if (IsSuper) OS << " isSuper";
if (IsDirectAccessorUse) OS << " isDirectAccessorUse";
if (subscriptIndexExpr) {
OS << " subscript_index:\n";
subscriptIndexExpr->print(OS, 2);
}
OS << '\n';
}
};
class GetterSetterComponent
: public AccessorBasedComponent<LogicalPathComponent> {
public:
GetterSetterComponent(AbstractStorageDecl *decl,
bool isSuper, bool isDirectAccessorUse,
ArrayRef<Substitution> substitutions,
LValueTypeData typeData,
Expr *subscriptIndexExpr = nullptr,
RValue *subscriptIndex = nullptr)
: AccessorBasedComponent(GetterSetterKind, decl, isSuper,
isDirectAccessorUse, substitutions,
typeData, subscriptIndexExpr, subscriptIndex)
{
}
GetterSetterComponent(const GetterSetterComponent &copied,
SILGenFunction &gen,
SILLocation loc)
: AccessorBasedComponent(copied, gen, loc)
{
}
SILDeclRef getAccessor(SILGenFunction &gen,
AccessKind accessKind) const override {
if (accessKind == AccessKind::Read) {
return gen.getGetterDeclRef(decl, IsDirectAccessorUse);
} else {
return gen.getSetterDeclRef(decl, IsDirectAccessorUse);
}
}
void set(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc,
RValue &&value, ManagedValue base) && override {
SILDeclRef setter = gen.getSetterDeclRef(decl, IsDirectAccessorUse);
// Pass in just the setter.
auto args =
std::move(*this).prepareAccessorArgs(gen, loc, base, setter);
return gen.emitSetAccessor(loc, setter, substitutions,
std::move(args.base), IsSuper,
IsDirectAccessorUse,
std::move(args.subscripts),
std::move(value));
}
ManagedValue getMaterialized(SILGenFunction &gen,
SILLocation loc,
ManagedValue base,
AccessKind accessKind) && override {
// If this is just for a read, or the property is dynamic, or if
// it doesn't have a materializeForSet, just materialize to a
// temporary.
if (accessKind == AccessKind::Read ||
decl->getAttrs().hasAttribute<DynamicAttr>() ||
!decl->getMaterializeForSetFunc()) {
return std::move(*this).LogicalPathComponent::getMaterialized(gen,
loc, base, accessKind);
}
assert(gen.InWritebackScope &&
"materializing l-value for modification without writeback scope");
// Allocate opaque storage for the callback to use.
SILValue callbackStorage = gen.emitTemporaryAllocation(loc,
SILType::getPrimitiveObjectType(
gen.getASTContext().TheUnsafeValueBufferType));
// Allocate a temporary.
SILValue buffer =
gen.emitTemporaryAllocation(loc, getTypeOfRValue());
// If the base is a +1 r-value, just borrow it for materializeForSet.
// prepareAccessorArgs will copy it if necessary.
ManagedValue borrowedBase = (base ? base.borrow() : ManagedValue());
// Clone the component without cloning the indices. We don't actually
// consume them in writeback().
std::unique_ptr<LogicalPathComponent> clonedComponent(
[&]() -> LogicalPathComponent* {
// Steal the subscript values without copying them so that we
// can peek at them in diagnoseWritebackConflict.
//
// This is *amazingly* unprincipled.
RValue borrowedSubscripts;
RValue *optSubscripts = nullptr;
if (subscripts) {
CanType type = subscripts.getType();
SmallVector<ManagedValue, 4> values;
std::move(subscripts).getAll(values);
subscripts = RValue(values, type);
borrowedSubscripts = RValue(values, type);
optSubscripts = &borrowedSubscripts;
}
return new GetterSetterComponent(decl, IsSuper, IsDirectAccessorUse,
substitutions, getTypeData(),
subscriptIndexExpr, optSubscripts);
}());
SILDeclRef materializeForSet =
gen.getMaterializeForSetDeclRef(decl, IsDirectAccessorUse);
auto args = std::move(*this).prepareAccessorArgs(gen, loc, borrowedBase,
materializeForSet);
auto addressAndCallback =
gen.emitMaterializeForSetAccessor(loc, materializeForSet, substitutions,
std::move(args.base), IsSuper,
IsDirectAccessorUse,
std::move(args.subscripts),
buffer, callbackStorage);
SILValue address = addressAndCallback.first;
// Mark a value-dependence on the base. We do this regardless
// of whether the base is trivial because even a trivial base
// may be value-dependent on something non-trivial.
if (base) {
address = gen.B.createMarkDependence(loc, address, base.getValue());
}
SILValue extraInfo[] = {
addressAndCallback.second,
callbackStorage,
};
// TODO: maybe needsWriteback should be a thin function pointer
// to which we pass the base? That would let us use direct
// access for stored properties with didSet.
gen.getWritebackStack().emplace_back(loc, std::move(clonedComponent),
base,
Materialize{address,
CleanupHandle::invalid()},
extraInfo);
return ManagedValue::forLValue(address);
}
void writeback(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc,
ManagedValue base, Materialize temporary,
ArrayRef<SILValue> extraInfo) && override {
// If we don't have otherInfo, we don't have to conditionalize
// the writeback.
if (extraInfo.empty()) {
std::move(*this).LogicalPathComponent::writeback(gen, loc, base,
temporary, extraInfo);
return;
}
// Otherwise, extraInfo holds an optional callback and the
// callback storage.
assert(extraInfo.size() == 2);
SILValue optionalCallback = extraInfo[0];
SILValue callbackStorage = extraInfo[1];
// Mark the writeback as auto-generated so that we don't get
// warnings if we manage to devirtualize materializeForSet.
loc.markAutoGenerated();
ASTContext &ctx = gen.getASTContext();
SILBasicBlock *contBB = gen.createBasicBlock();
SILBasicBlock *writebackBB = gen.createBasicBlock(gen.B.getInsertionBB());
gen.B.createSwitchEnum(loc, optionalCallback, /*defaultDest*/ nullptr,
{ { ctx.getOptionalSomeDecl(), writebackBB },
{ ctx.getOptionalNoneDecl(), contBB } });
// The writeback block.
gen.B.setInsertionPoint(writebackBB); {
FullExpr scope(gen.Cleanups, CleanupLocation::get(loc));
auto emptyTupleTy =
SILType::getPrimitiveObjectType(TupleType::getEmpty(ctx));
SILType callbackSILType = gen.getLoweredType(
optionalCallback.getType().getSwiftRValueType()
.getAnyOptionalObjectType());
// The callback is a BB argument from the switch_enum.
SILValue callback =
writebackBB->createBBArg(callbackSILType);
auto callbackType = callbackSILType.castTo<SILFunctionType>();
SILType metatypeType = callbackType->getParameters().back().getSILType();
// We need to borrow the base here. We can't just consume it
// because we're in conditionally-executed code. We also need
// to pass it indirectly.
SILValue baseAddress;
SILValue baseMetatype;
if (base) {
if (base.getType().isAddress()) {
baseAddress = base.getValue();
} else {
baseAddress = gen.emitTemporaryAllocation(loc, base.getType());
gen.B.createStore(loc, base.getValue(), baseAddress);
}
baseMetatype = gen.B.createMetatype(loc, metatypeType);
// Otherwise, we have to pass something; use an empty tuple
// and an undef metatype.
} else {
baseAddress = SILUndef::get(emptyTupleTy.getAddressType(), gen.SGM.M);
baseMetatype = SILUndef::get(metatypeType, gen.SGM.M);
}
SILValue temporaryPointer =
gen.B.createAddressToPointer(loc, temporary.address,
SILType::getRawPointerType(ctx));
gen.B.createApply(loc, callback, {
temporaryPointer,
callbackStorage,
baseAddress,
baseMetatype
});
}
// Continue.
gen.B.emitBlock(contBB, loc);
}
ManagedValue get(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc,
ManagedValue base, SGFContext c) && override {
SILDeclRef getter = gen.getGetterDeclRef(decl, IsDirectAccessorUse);
auto args =
std::move(*this).prepareAccessorArgs(gen, loc, base, getter);
return gen.emitGetAccessor(loc, getter, substitutions,
std::move(args.base), IsSuper,
IsDirectAccessorUse,
std::move(args.subscripts), c);
}
std::unique_ptr<LogicalPathComponent>
clone(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc) const override {
LogicalPathComponent *clone = new GetterSetterComponent(*this, gen, loc);
return std::unique_ptr<LogicalPathComponent>(clone);
}
void print(raw_ostream &OS) const override {
printBase(OS, "GetterSetterComponent");
}
/// Compare 'this' lvalue and the 'rhs' lvalue (which is guaranteed to have
/// the same dynamic PathComponent type as the receiver) to see if they are
/// identical. If so, there is a conflicting writeback happening, so emit a
/// diagnostic.
void diagnoseWritebackConflict(LogicalPathComponent *RHS,
SILLocation loc1, SILLocation loc2,
SILGenFunction &gen) override {
auto &rhs = (GetterSetterComponent&)*RHS;
// If the decls match, then this could conflict.
if (decl != rhs.decl || IsSuper != rhs.IsSuper) return;
// If the decl is monomorphically a stored property, allow aliases.
// It could be overridden by a computed property in a subclass, but
// that's not likely enough to be worth the strictness here.
if (auto storage = dyn_cast<AbstractStorageDecl>(decl)) {
switch (storage->getStorageKind()) {
case AbstractStorageDecl::Stored:
case AbstractStorageDecl::StoredWithTrivialAccessors:
case AbstractStorageDecl::Addressed:
case AbstractStorageDecl::AddressedWithTrivialAccessors:
return;
// TODO: Stored properties with didSet accessors that don't look at the
// oldValue could also be addressed.
case AbstractStorageDecl::StoredWithObservers:
case AbstractStorageDecl::AddressedWithObservers:
break;
case AbstractStorageDecl::InheritedWithObservers:
case AbstractStorageDecl::Computed:
case AbstractStorageDecl::ComputedWithMutableAddress:
break;
}
}
// If the property is a generic requirement, allow aliases, because
// it may be conformed to using a stored property.
if (isa<ProtocolDecl>(decl->getDeclContext()))
return;
// If this is a simple property access, then we must have a conflict.
if (!subscripts) {
assert(isa<VarDecl>(decl));
gen.SGM.diagnose(loc1, diag::writeback_overlap_property,decl->getName())
.highlight(loc1.getSourceRange());
gen.SGM.diagnose(loc2, diag::writebackoverlap_note)
.highlight(loc2.getSourceRange());
return;
}
// Otherwise, it is a subscript, check the index values.
// If the indices are literally identical SILValue's, then there is
// clearly a conflict.
if (!subscripts.isObviouslyEqual(rhs.subscripts)) {
// If the index value doesn't lower to literally the same SILValue's,
// do some fuzzy matching to catch the common case.
if (!areCertainlyEqualIndices(subscriptIndexExpr,
rhs.subscriptIndexExpr))
return;
}
// The locations for the subscripts are almost certainly SubscriptExprs.
// If so, dig into them to produce better location info in the
// diagnostics and be able to do more precise analysis.
auto expr1 = loc1.getAsASTNode<SubscriptExpr>();
auto expr2 = loc2.getAsASTNode<SubscriptExpr>();
if (expr1 && expr2) {
gen.SGM.diagnose(loc1, diag::writeback_overlap_subscript)
.highlight(expr1->getBase()->getSourceRange());
gen.SGM.diagnose(loc2, diag::writebackoverlap_note)
.highlight(expr2->getBase()->getSourceRange());
} else {
gen.SGM.diagnose(loc1, diag::writeback_overlap_subscript)
.highlight(loc1.getSourceRange());
gen.SGM.diagnose(loc2, diag::writebackoverlap_note)
.highlight(loc2.getSourceRange());
}
}
};
class UnpinPseudoComponent : public LogicalPathComponent {
public:
UnpinPseudoComponent(const LValueTypeData &typeData)
: LogicalPathComponent(typeData, WritebackPseudoKind) {}
private:
AccessKind getBaseAccessKind(SILGenFunction &SGF,
AccessKind accessKind) const override {
llvm_unreachable("called getBaseAccessKind on pseudo-component");
}
std::unique_ptr<LogicalPathComponent>
clone(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation l) const override {
llvm_unreachable("called clone on pseudo-component");
}
ManagedValue get(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc,
ManagedValue base, SGFContext c) && override {
llvm_unreachable("called get on a pseudo-component");
}
void set(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc,
RValue &&value, ManagedValue base) && override {
llvm_unreachable("called set on a pseudo-component");
}
ManagedValue getMaterialized(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc,
ManagedValue base,
AccessKind accessKind) && override {
llvm_unreachable("called getMaterialized on a pseudo-component");
}
void diagnoseWritebackConflict(LogicalPathComponent *rhs,
SILLocation loc1, SILLocation loc2,
SILGenFunction &gen) override {
// do nothing
}
void writeback(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc,
ManagedValue base, Materialize temporary,
ArrayRef<SILValue> otherInfo) && override {
gen.B.createStrongUnpin(loc, base.forward(gen));
}
void print(raw_ostream &OS) const override {
OS << "UnpinPseudoComponent";
}
};
/// A physical component which involves calling addressors.
class AddressorComponent
: public AccessorBasedComponent<PhysicalPathComponent> {
SILType SubstFieldType;
public:
AddressorComponent(AbstractStorageDecl *decl,
bool isSuper, bool isDirectAccessorUse,
ArrayRef<Substitution> substitutions,
LValueTypeData typeData, SILType substFieldType,
Expr *subscriptIndexExpr = nullptr,
RValue *subscriptIndex = nullptr)
: AccessorBasedComponent(AddressorKind, decl, isSuper,
isDirectAccessorUse, substitutions,
typeData, subscriptIndexExpr, subscriptIndex),
SubstFieldType(substFieldType)
{
}
SILDeclRef getAccessor(SILGenFunction &gen,
AccessKind accessKind) const override {
return gen.getAddressorDeclRef(decl, accessKind, IsDirectAccessorUse);
}
ManagedValue offset(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc, ManagedValue base,
AccessKind accessKind) && override {
assert(gen.InWritebackScope &&
"offsetting l-value for modification without writeback scope");
SILDeclRef addressor = gen.getAddressorDeclRef(decl, accessKind,
IsDirectAccessorUse);
auto args =
std::move(*this).prepareAccessorArgs(gen, loc, base, addressor);
auto result = gen.emitAddressorAccessor(loc, addressor, substitutions,
std::move(args.base), IsSuper,
IsDirectAccessorUse,
std::move(args.subscripts),
SubstFieldType);
switch (cast<FuncDecl>(addressor.getDecl())->getAddressorKind()) {
case AddressorKind::NotAddressor:
llvm_unreachable("not an addressor!");
// For unsafe addressors, we have no owner pointer to manage.
case AddressorKind::Unsafe:
assert(!result.second);
return result.first;
// For owning addressors, we can just let the owner get released
// at an appropriate point.
case AddressorKind::Owning:
case AddressorKind::NativeOwning:
return result.first;
// For pinning addressors, we have to push a writeback.
case AddressorKind::NativePinning: {
std::unique_ptr<LogicalPathComponent>
component(new UnpinPseudoComponent(getTypeData()));
gen.getWritebackStack().emplace_back(loc, std::move(component),
result.second, Materialize(),
ArrayRef<SILValue>());
return result.first;
}
}
llvm_unreachable("bad addressor kind");
}
void print(raw_ostream &OS) const override {
printBase(OS, "AddressorComponent");
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace.
namespace {
/// An abstract class for components which translate values in some way.
class TranslationComponent : public LogicalPathComponent {
public:
TranslationComponent(const LValueTypeData &typeData, KindTy kind)
: LogicalPathComponent(typeData, kind) {}
void diagnoseWritebackConflict(LogicalPathComponent *RHS,
SILLocation loc1, SILLocation loc2,
SILGenFunction &gen) override {
// no useful writeback diagnostics at this point
}
AccessKind getBaseAccessKind(SILGenFunction &gen,
AccessKind kind) const override {
// Always use the same access kind for the base.
return kind;
}
};
/// Remap an lvalue referencing a generic type to an lvalue of its
/// substituted type in a concrete context.
class OrigToSubstComponent : public TranslationComponent {
AbstractionPattern OrigType;
public:
OrigToSubstComponent(AbstractionPattern origType,
CanType substFormalType,
SILType loweredSubstType)
: TranslationComponent({ AbstractionPattern(substFormalType),
substFormalType, loweredSubstType },
OrigToSubstKind),
OrigType(origType)
{}
void set(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc,
RValue &&value, ManagedValue base) && override {
// Map the value to the original abstraction level.
ManagedValue mv = std::move(value).getAsSingleValue(gen, loc);
mv = gen.emitSubstToOrigValue(loc, mv, OrigType, getSubstFormalType());
// Store to the base.
mv.assignInto(gen, loc, base.getValue());
}
ManagedValue get(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc,
ManagedValue base, SGFContext c) && override {
// Load the original value.
ManagedValue baseVal = gen.emitLoad(loc, base.getValue(),
gen.getTypeLowering(base.getType()),
SGFContext(),
IsNotTake);
// Map the base value to its substituted representation.
return gen.emitOrigToSubstValue(loc, baseVal,
OrigType, getSubstFormalType(), c);
}
std::unique_ptr<LogicalPathComponent>
clone(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc) const override {
LogicalPathComponent *clone
= new OrigToSubstComponent(OrigType, getSubstFormalType(),
getTypeOfRValue());
return std::unique_ptr<LogicalPathComponent>(clone);
}
void print(raw_ostream &OS) const override {
OS << "OrigToSubstComponent("
<< OrigType << ", "
<< getSubstFormalType() << ", "
<< getTypeOfRValue() << ")\n";
}
};
/// Remap an lvalue referencing a concrete type to an lvalue of a
/// generically-reabstracted type.
class SubstToOrigComponent : public TranslationComponent {
public:
SubstToOrigComponent(AbstractionPattern origType,
CanType substFormalType,
SILType loweredSubstType)
: TranslationComponent({ origType, substFormalType, loweredSubstType },
SubstToOrigKind)
{}
void set(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc,
RValue &&value, ManagedValue base) && override {
// Map the value to the substituted abstraction level.
ManagedValue mv = std::move(value).getAsSingleValue(gen, loc);
mv = gen.emitOrigToSubstValue(loc, mv, getOrigFormalType(),
getSubstFormalType());
// Store to the base.
mv.assignInto(gen, loc, base.getValue());
}
ManagedValue get(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc,
ManagedValue base, SGFContext c) && override {
// Load the original value.
ManagedValue baseVal = gen.emitLoad(loc, base.getValue(),
gen.getTypeLowering(base.getType()),
SGFContext(),
IsNotTake);
// Map the base value to the original representation.
return gen.emitSubstToOrigValue(loc, baseVal,
getOrigFormalType(),
getSubstFormalType(), c);
}
std::unique_ptr<LogicalPathComponent>
clone(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc) const override {
LogicalPathComponent *clone
= new SubstToOrigComponent(getOrigFormalType(), getSubstFormalType(),
getTypeOfRValue());
return std::unique_ptr<LogicalPathComponent>(clone);
}
void print(raw_ostream &OS) const override {
OS << "SubstToOrigComponent("
<< getOrigFormalType() << ", "
<< getSubstFormalType() << ", "
<< getTypeOfRValue() << ")\n";
}
};
/// Remap a weak value to Optional<T>*, or unowned pointer to T*.
class OwnershipComponent : public TranslationComponent {
public:
OwnershipComponent(LValueTypeData typeData)
: TranslationComponent(typeData, OwnershipKind) {
}
ManagedValue get(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc,
ManagedValue base, SGFContext c) && override {
assert(base && "ownership component must not be root of lvalue path");
auto &TL = gen.getTypeLowering(getTypeOfRValue());
// Load the original value.
ManagedValue result = gen.emitLoad(loc, base.getValue(), TL,
SGFContext(), IsNotTake);
return result;
}
void set(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc,
RValue &&value, ManagedValue base) && override {
assert(base && "ownership component must not be root of lvalue path");
auto &TL = gen.getTypeLowering(base.getType());
gen.emitSemanticStore(loc,
std::move(value).forwardAsSingleValue(gen, loc),
base.getValue(), TL, IsNotInitialization);
}
std::unique_ptr<LogicalPathComponent>
clone(SILGenFunction &gen, SILLocation loc) const override {
LogicalPathComponent *clone = new OwnershipComponent(getTypeData());
return std::unique_ptr<LogicalPathComponent>(clone);
}
void print(raw_ostream &OS) const override {
OS << "OwnershipComponent(...)\n";
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace.
LValue LValue::forAddress(ManagedValue address,
AbstractionPattern origFormalType,
CanType substFormalType) {
assert(address.isLValue());
LValueTypeData typeData = {
origFormalType, substFormalType, address.getType().getObjectType()
};
LValue lv;
lv.add<ValueComponent>(address, typeData);
return lv;
}
void LValue::addOrigToSubstComponent(SILType loweredSubstType) {
loweredSubstType = loweredSubstType.getObjectType();
assert(getTypeOfRValue() != loweredSubstType &&
"reabstraction component is unnecessary!");
// Peephole away complementary reabstractons.
assert(!Path.empty() && "adding translation component to empty l-value");
if (Path.back()->getKind() == PathComponent::SubstToOrigKind) {
// But only if the lowered type matches exactly.
if (Path[Path.size()-2]->getTypeOfRValue() == loweredSubstType) {
Path.pop_back();
return;
}
// TODO: combine reabstractions; this doesn't matter all that much
// for most things, but it can be dramatically better for function
// reabstraction.
}
add<OrigToSubstComponent>(getOrigFormalType(), getSubstFormalType(),
loweredSubstType);
}
void LValue::addSubstToOrigComponent(AbstractionPattern origType,
SILType loweredSubstType) {
loweredSubstType = loweredSubstType.getObjectType();
assert(getTypeOfRValue() != loweredSubstType &&
"reabstraction component is unnecessary!");
// Peephole away complementary reabstractons.
assert(!Path.empty() && "adding translation component to empty l-value");
if (Path.back()->getKind() == PathComponent::OrigToSubstKind) {
// But only if the lowered type matches exactly.
if (Path[Path.size()-2]->getTypeOfRValue() == loweredSubstType) {
Path.pop_back();
return;
}
// TODO: combine reabstractions; this doesn't matter all that much
// for most things, but it can be dramatically better for function
// reabstraction.
}
add<SubstToOrigComponent>(origType, getSubstFormalType(), loweredSubstType);
}
void LValue::dump() const {
print(llvm::errs());
}
void LValue::print(raw_ostream &OS) const {
for (const auto &component : *this) {
component->print(OS);
}
}
LValue SILGenFunction::emitLValue(Expr *e, AccessKind accessKind) {
LValue r = SILGenLValue(*this).visit(e, accessKind);
// If the final component is physical with an abstraction change, introduce a
// reabstraction component.
if (r.isLastComponentPhysical()) {
auto substFormalType = r.getSubstFormalType();
auto loweredSubstType = getLoweredType(substFormalType);
if (r.getTypeOfRValue() != loweredSubstType.getObjectType()) {
r.addOrigToSubstComponent(loweredSubstType);
}
}
return r;
}
LValue SILGenLValue::visitRec(Expr *e, AccessKind accessKind) {
// Non-lvalue types (references, values, metatypes, etc) form the root of a
// logical l-value.
if (!e->getType()->is<LValueType>() && !e->getType()->is<InOutType>()) {
// Decide if we can evaluate this expression at +0 for the rest of the
// lvalue.
SGFContext Ctx;
// Calls through opaque protocols can be done with +0 rvalues. This allows
// us to avoid materializing copies of existentials.
if (gen.SGM.Types.isIndirectPlusZeroSelfParameter(e->getType()))
Ctx = SGFContext::AllowGuaranteedPlusZero;
else if (auto *DRE = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(e)) {
// Any reference to "self" can be done at +0 so long as it is a direct
// access, since we know it is guaranteed.
// TODO: it would be great to factor this even lower into SILGen to the
// point where we can see that the parameter is +0 guaranteed. Note that
// this handles the case in initializers where there is actually a stack
// allocation for it as well.
if (isa<ParamDecl>(DRE->getDecl()) &&
DRE->getDecl()->getName().str() == "self" &&
DRE->getDecl()->isImplicit()) {
Ctx = SGFContext::AllowGuaranteedPlusZero;
} else if (auto *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(DRE->getDecl())) {
// All let values are guaranteed to be held alive across their lifetime,
// and won't change once initialized. Any loaded value is good for the
// duration of this expression evaluation.
if (VD->isLet())
Ctx = SGFContext::AllowGuaranteedPlusZero;
}
}
ManagedValue rv = gen.emitRValueAsSingleValue(e, Ctx);
auto typeData = getValueTypeData(rv.getValue(), gen.SGM.M);
LValue lv;
lv.add<ValueComponent>(rv, typeData);
return lv;
}
return visit(e, accessKind);
}
LValue SILGenLValue::visitExpr(Expr *e, AccessKind accessKind) {
e->dump(llvm::errs());
llvm_unreachable("unimplemented lvalue expr");
}
static ArrayRef<Substitution>
getNonMemberVarDeclSubstitutions(SILGenFunction &gen, VarDecl *var) {
ArrayRef<Substitution> substitutions;
if (auto genericParams
= gen.SGM.Types.getEffectiveGenericParamsForContext(
var->getDeclContext()))
substitutions =
genericParams->getForwardingSubstitutions(gen.getASTContext());
return substitutions;
}
// For now, we don't need either an AccessKind or an
// AccessSemantics, because addressors are always directly
// dispatched.
static void
addNonMemberVarDeclAddressorComponent(SILGenFunction &gen, VarDecl *var,
const LValueTypeData &typeData,
LValue &lvalue) {
SILType storageType = gen.getLoweredType(var->getType()).getAddressType();
lvalue.add<AddressorComponent>(var, /*isSuper=*/ false, /*direct*/ true,
getNonMemberVarDeclSubstitutions(gen, var),
typeData, storageType);
}
LValue
SILGenFunction::emitLValueForAddressedNonMemberVarDecl(SILLocation loc,
VarDecl *var,
CanType formalRValueType,
AccessKind accessKind,
AccessSemantics semantics) {
auto typeData = getStorageTypeData(*this, var, formalRValueType);
LValue lv;
addNonMemberVarDeclAddressorComponent(*this, var, typeData, lv);
return lv;
}
static LValue emitLValueForNonMemberVarDecl(SILGenFunction &gen,
SILLocation loc, VarDecl *var,
CanType formalRValueType,
AccessKind accessKind,
AccessSemantics semantics) {
LValue lv;
auto typeData = getStorageTypeData(gen, var, formalRValueType);
switch (var->getAccessStrategy(semantics, accessKind)) {
case AccessStrategy::DispatchToAccessor:
llvm_unreachable("can't polymorphically access non-member variable");
// If it's a computed variable, push a reference to the getter and setter.
case AccessStrategy::DirectToAccessor:
lv.add<GetterSetterComponent>(var, /*isSuper=*/false, /*direct*/ true,
getNonMemberVarDeclSubstitutions(gen, var),
typeData);
break;
case AccessStrategy::Addressor:
addNonMemberVarDeclAddressorComponent(gen, var, typeData, lv);
break;
case AccessStrategy::Storage: {
// If it's a physical value (e.g. a local variable in memory), push its
// address.
auto address = gen.emitLValueForDecl(loc, var, formalRValueType,
accessKind, semantics);
assert(address.isLValue() &&
"physical lvalue decl ref must evaluate to an address");
lv.add<ValueComponent>(address, typeData);
if (address.getType().is<ReferenceStorageType>())
lv.add<OwnershipComponent>(typeData);
break;
}
}
return std::move(lv);
}
LValue SILGenLValue::visitDiscardAssignmentExpr(DiscardAssignmentExpr *e,
AccessKind accessKind) {
SILType tempType = gen.getLoweredType(getSubstFormalRValueType(e));
// FIXME: this is a leak?
SILValue address = gen.emitTemporaryAllocation(e, tempType.getObjectType());
LValue lv;
lv.add<ValueComponent>(ManagedValue::forUnmanaged(address),
getValueTypeData(tempType, gen.SGM.M));
return std::move(lv);
}
LValue SILGenLValue::visitDeclRefExpr(DeclRefExpr *e, AccessKind accessKind) {
// The only non-member decl that can be an lvalue is VarDecl.
return emitLValueForNonMemberVarDecl(gen, e, cast<VarDecl>(e->getDecl()),
getSubstFormalRValueType(e),
accessKind,
e->getAccessSemantics());
}
LValue SILGenLValue::visitOpaqueValueExpr(OpaqueValueExpr *e,
AccessKind accessKind) {
// Handle an opaque lvalue that refers to an opened existential.
auto known = openedExistentials.find(e);
if (known != openedExistentials.end()) {
// Dig the open-existential expression out of the list.
OpenExistentialExpr *opened = known->second;
openedExistentials.erase(known);
// Do formal evaluation of the underlying existential lvalue.
LValue existentialLV = visitRec(opened->getExistentialValue(), accessKind);
ManagedValue existentialAddr
= gen.emitAddressOfLValue(e, std::move(existentialLV), accessKind);
// Open up the existential.
LValue lv;
lv.add<ValueComponent>(existentialAddr, existentialLV.getTypeData());
lv.add<OpenOpaqueExistentialComponent>(
cast<ArchetypeType>(opened->getOpenedArchetype()->getCanonicalType()));
return std::move(lv);
}
assert(gen.OpaqueValues.count(e) && "Didn't bind OpaqueValueExpr");
auto &entry = gen.OpaqueValues[e];
assert((!entry.isConsumable || !entry.hasBeenConsumed) &&
"consumable opaque value already consumed");
entry.hasBeenConsumed = true;
SILType type = gen.getLoweredType(getSubstFormalRValueType(e));
LValue lv;
lv.add<ValueComponent>(ManagedValue::forUnmanaged(entry.value),
getValueTypeData(type, gen.SGM.M));
return std::move(lv);
}
LValue SILGenLValue::visitDotSyntaxBaseIgnoredExpr(DotSyntaxBaseIgnoredExpr *e,
AccessKind accessKind) {
gen.emitIgnoredExpr(e->getLHS());
return visitRec(e->getRHS(), accessKind);
}
static AccessKind getBaseAccessKindForAccessor(FuncDecl *accessor) {
if (accessor->isMutating()) {
return AccessKind::ReadWrite;
} else {
return AccessKind::Read;
}
}
/// Return the appropriate access kind for the base l-value of a
/// particular member, which is being accessed in a particular way.
static AccessKind getBaseAccessKind(AbstractStorageDecl *member,
AccessKind accessKind,
AccessStrategy strategy) {
switch (strategy) {
// Assume that the member only partially projects the enclosing value.
case AccessStrategy::Storage:
return (accessKind == AccessKind::Read
? AccessKind::Read : AccessKind::ReadWrite);
case AccessStrategy::Addressor:
return getBaseAccessKindForAccessor(
member->getAddressorForAccess(accessKind));
case AccessStrategy::DirectToAccessor:
case AccessStrategy::DispatchToAccessor:
if (accessKind == AccessKind::Read) {
return getBaseAccessKindForAccessor(member->getGetter());
} else {
return getBaseAccessKindForAccessor(member->getSetter());
}
}
llvm_unreachable("bad access strategy");
}
LValue SILGenLValue::visitMemberRefExpr(MemberRefExpr *e,
AccessKind accessKind) {
// MemberRefExpr can refer to type and function members, but the only case
// that can be an lvalue is a VarDecl.
VarDecl *var = cast<VarDecl>(e->getMember().getDecl());
AccessStrategy strategy =
var->getAccessStrategy(e->getAccessSemantics(), accessKind);
LValue lv = visitRec(e->getBase(),
getBaseAccessKind(var, accessKind, strategy));
LValueTypeData typeData = getStorageTypeData(gen, var, e);
// Use the property accessors if the variable has accessors and this isn't a
// direct access to underlying storage.
if (strategy == AccessStrategy::DirectToAccessor ||
strategy == AccessStrategy::DispatchToAccessor) {
lv.add<GetterSetterComponent>(var, e->isSuper(),
strategy == AccessStrategy::DirectToAccessor,
e->getMember().getSubstitutions(),
typeData);
return std::move(lv);
}
assert(strategy == AccessStrategy::Addressor ||
strategy == AccessStrategy::Storage);
// Otherwise, the lvalue access is performed with a fragile element reference.
// Find the substituted storage type.
SILType varStorageType =
gen.SGM.Types.getSubstitutedStorageType(var, e->getType());
// For static variables, emit a reference to the global variable backing
// them.
// FIXME: This has to be dynamically looked up for classes, and
// dynamically instantiated for generics.
if (strategy == AccessStrategy::Storage && var->isStatic()) {
auto baseMeta = e->getBase()->getType()->castTo<MetatypeType>()
->getInstanceType();
(void)baseMeta;
assert(!baseMeta->is<BoundGenericType>() &&
"generic static stored properties not implemented");
return emitLValueForNonMemberVarDecl(gen, e, var,
getSubstFormalRValueType(e),
accessKind, e->getAccessSemantics());
}
// For member variables, this access is done w.r.t. a base computation that
// was already emitted. This member is accessed off of it.
if (strategy == AccessStrategy::Addressor) {
lv.add<AddressorComponent>(var, e->isSuper(), /*direct*/ true,
e->getMember().getSubstitutions(),
typeData, varStorageType);
} else if (e->getBase()->getType()->mayHaveSuperclass()) {
lv.add<RefElementComponent>(var, varStorageType, typeData);
} else {
assert(e->getBase()->getType()->getLValueOrInOutObjectType()
->getStructOrBoundGenericStruct());
lv.add<StructElementComponent>(var, varStorageType, typeData);
}
// If the member has weak or unowned storage, convert it away.
if (varStorageType.is<ReferenceStorageType>()) {
lv.add<OwnershipComponent>(typeData);
}
return lv;
}
LValue SILGenLValue::visitSubscriptExpr(SubscriptExpr *e,
AccessKind accessKind) {
auto decl = cast<SubscriptDecl>(e->getDecl().getDecl());
auto typeData = getStorageTypeData(gen, decl, e);
AccessStrategy strategy =
decl->getAccessStrategy(e->getAccessSemantics(), accessKind);
LValue lv = visitRec(e->getBase(),
getBaseAccessKind(decl, accessKind, strategy));
Expr *indexExpr = e->getIndex();
// FIXME: This admits varargs tuples, which should only be handled as part of
// argument emission.
RValue index = gen.emitRValue(indexExpr);
if (strategy == AccessStrategy::DirectToAccessor ||
strategy == AccessStrategy::DispatchToAccessor) {
lv.add<GetterSetterComponent>(decl, e->isSuper(),
strategy == AccessStrategy::DirectToAccessor,
e->getDecl().getSubstitutions(),
typeData, indexExpr, &index);
} else {
assert(strategy == AccessStrategy::Addressor);
auto storageType =
gen.SGM.Types.getSubstitutedStorageType(decl, e->getType());
lv.add<AddressorComponent>(decl, e->isSuper(), /*direct*/ true,
e->getDecl().getSubstitutions(),
typeData, storageType, indexExpr, &index);
}
return lv;
}
LValue SILGenLValue::visitTupleElementExpr(TupleElementExpr *e,
AccessKind accessKind) {
unsigned index = e->getFieldNumber();
LValue lv = visitRec(e->getBase(),
accessKind == AccessKind::Read
? AccessKind::Read : AccessKind::ReadWrite);
auto baseTypeData = lv.getTypeData();
LValueTypeData typeData = {
baseTypeData.OrigFormalType.getTupleElementType(index),
cast<TupleType>(baseTypeData.SubstFormalType).getElementType(index),
baseTypeData.TypeOfRValue.getTupleElementType(index)
};
lv.add<TupleElementComponent>(index, typeData);
return lv;
}
LValue SILGenLValue::visitOpenExistentialExpr(OpenExistentialExpr *e,
AccessKind accessKind) {
// If the opaque value is not an lvalue, open the existential immediately.
if (!e->getOpaqueValue()->getType()->is<LValueType>()) {
return gen.emitOpenExistential<LValue>(e,
[&](Expr *subExpr) -> LValue {
return visitRec(subExpr,
accessKind);
});
}
// Record the fact that we're opening this existential. The actual
// opening operation will occur when we see the OpaqueValueExpr.
bool inserted = openedExistentials.insert({e->getOpaqueValue(), e}).second;
(void)inserted;
assert(inserted && "already have this opened existential?");
// Visit the subexpression.
LValue lv = visitRec(e->getSubExpr(), accessKind);
// Sanity check that we did see the OpaqueValueExpr.
assert(openedExistentials.count(e->getOpaqueValue()) == 0 &&
"opened existential not removed?");
return std::move(lv);
}
static LValueTypeData
getOptionalObjectTypeData(SILGenFunction &gen,
const LValueTypeData &baseTypeData) {
OptionalTypeKind otk;
CanType objectTy = baseTypeData.SubstFormalType.getAnyOptionalObjectType(otk);
assert(objectTy);
EnumElementDecl *someDecl = gen.getASTContext().getOptionalSomeDecl(otk);
return {
AbstractionPattern(someDecl->getArgumentType()),
objectTy,
baseTypeData.TypeOfRValue.getEnumElementType(someDecl, gen.SGM.M),
};
}
LValue SILGenLValue::visitForceValueExpr(ForceValueExpr *e,
AccessKind accessKind) {
LValue lv = visitRec(e->getSubExpr(), accessKind);
LValueTypeData typeData = getOptionalObjectTypeData(gen, lv.getTypeData());
lv.add<ForceOptionalObjectComponent>(typeData);
return lv;
}
LValue SILGenLValue::visitBindOptionalExpr(BindOptionalExpr *e,
AccessKind accessKind) {
// Do formal evaluation of the base l-value.
LValue optLV = visitRec(e->getSubExpr(), accessKind);
LValueTypeData optTypeData = optLV.getTypeData();
LValueTypeData valueTypeData = getOptionalObjectTypeData(gen, optTypeData);
// The chaining operator immediately begins a formal access to the
// base l-value. In concrete terms, this means we can immediately
// evaluate the base down to an address.
ManagedValue optAddr =
gen.emitAddressOfLValue(e, std::move(optLV), accessKind);
// Bind the value, branching to the destination address if there's no
// value there.
gen.emitBindOptional(e, optAddr, e->getDepth());
// Project out the payload on the success branch. We can just use a
// naked ValueComponent here; this is effectively a separate l-value.
ManagedValue valueAddr =
getAddressOfOptionalValue(gen, e, optAddr, valueTypeData);
LValue valueLV;
valueLV.add<ValueComponent>(valueAddr, valueTypeData);
return valueLV;
}
LValue SILGenLValue::visitInOutExpr(InOutExpr *e, AccessKind accessKind) {
return visitRec(e->getSubExpr(), accessKind);
}
/// Emit an lvalue that refers to the given property. This is
/// designed to work with ManagedValue 'base's that are either +0 or +1.
LValue SILGenFunction::emitPropertyLValue(SILLocation loc, ManagedValue base,
VarDecl *ivar, AccessKind accessKind,
AccessSemantics semantics) {
SILGenLValue sgl(*this);
LValue lv;
ArrayRef<Substitution> subs;
if (auto genericType = base.getType().getAs<BoundGenericType>()) {
subs = genericType->getSubstitutions(SGM.SwiftModule, nullptr);
}
auto baseType = base.getType().getSwiftRValueType();
LValueTypeData baseTypeData = getValueTypeData(base.getValue(), SGM.M);
// Refer to 'self' as the base of the lvalue.
lv.add<ValueComponent>(base, baseTypeData);
auto substFormalType = base.getType().getSwiftRValueType()
->getTypeOfMember(F.getModule().getSwiftModule(),
ivar, nullptr)
->getCanonicalType();
LValueTypeData typeData = getStorageTypeData(*this, ivar, substFormalType);
AccessStrategy strategy =
ivar->getAccessStrategy(semantics, accessKind);
// Use the property accessors if the variable has accessors and this
// isn't a direct access to underlying storage.
if (strategy == AccessStrategy::DirectToAccessor ||
strategy == AccessStrategy::DispatchToAccessor) {
lv.add<GetterSetterComponent>(ivar, /*super*/ false,
strategy == AccessStrategy::DirectToAccessor,
subs, typeData);
return lv;
}
assert(strategy == AccessStrategy::Addressor ||
strategy == AccessStrategy::Storage);
// Find the substituted storage type.
SILType varStorageType =
SGM.Types.getSubstitutedStorageType(ivar, substFormalType);
if (strategy == AccessStrategy::Addressor) {
lv.add<AddressorComponent>(ivar, /*super*/ false, /*direct*/ true,
subs, typeData, varStorageType);
} else if (baseType->hasReferenceSemantics()) {
lv.add<RefElementComponent>(ivar, varStorageType, typeData);
} else {
lv.add<StructElementComponent>(ivar, varStorageType, typeData);
}
if (varStorageType.is<ReferenceStorageType>()) {
auto formalRValueType =
ivar->getType()->getRValueType()->getReferenceStorageReferent();
auto typeData =
getStorageTypeData(*this, ivar, formalRValueType->getCanonicalType());
lv.add<OwnershipComponent>(typeData);
}
return lv;
}
/// Load an r-value out of the given address.
///
/// \param rvalueTL - the type lowering for the type-of-rvalue
/// of the address
/// \param isGuaranteedValid - true if the value in this address
/// is guaranteed to be valid for the duration of the current
/// evaluation (see SGFContext::AllowGuaranteedPlusZero)
ManagedValue SILGenFunction::emitLoad(SILLocation loc, SILValue addr,
const TypeLowering &rvalueTL,
SGFContext C, IsTake_t isTake,
bool isGuaranteedValid) {
// Get the lowering for the address type. We can avoid a re-lookup
// in the very common case of this being equivalent to the r-value
// type.
auto &addrTL =
(addr.getType() == rvalueTL.getLoweredType().getAddressType()
? rvalueTL : getTypeLowering(addr.getType()));
// Never do a +0 load together with a take.
bool isPlusZeroOk = (isTake == IsNotTake &&
(isGuaranteedValid ? C.isGuaranteedPlusZeroOk()
: C.isImmediatePlusZeroOk()));
if (rvalueTL.isAddressOnly()) {
// If the client is cool with a +0 rvalue, the decl has an address-only
// type, and there are no conversions, then we can return this as a +0
// address RValue.
if (isPlusZeroOk && rvalueTL.getLoweredType() == addrTL.getLoweredType())
return ManagedValue::forUnmanaged(addr);
// Copy the address-only value.
SILValue copy = getBufferForExprResult(loc, rvalueTL.getLoweredType(), C);
emitSemanticLoadInto(loc, addr, addrTL, copy, rvalueTL,
isTake, IsInitialization);
return manageBufferForExprResult(copy, rvalueTL, C);
}
// Ok, this is something loadable. If this is a non-take access at plus zero,
// we can perform a +0 load of the address instead of materializing a +1
// value.
if (isPlusZeroOk && addrTL.getLoweredType() == rvalueTL.getLoweredType()) {
return ManagedValue::forUnmanaged(B.createLoad(loc, addr));
}
// Load the loadable value, and retain it if we aren't taking it.
SILValue loadedV = emitSemanticLoad(loc, addr, addrTL, rvalueTL, isTake);
return emitManagedRValueWithCleanup(loadedV, rvalueTL);
}
static void emitUnloweredStoreOfCopy(SILBuilder &B, SILLocation loc,
SILValue value, SILValue addr,
IsInitialization_t isInit) {
if (isInit)
B.createStore(loc, value, addr);
else
B.createAssign(loc, value, addr);
}
static Substitution getSimpleSubstitution(GenericParamList &generics,
CanType typeArg) {
assert(generics.getParams().size() == 1);
auto typeParamDecl = generics.getParams().front();
return Substitution{typeParamDecl->getArchetype(), typeArg, {}};
}
/// Create the correct substitution for calling the given function at
/// the given type.
static Substitution getSimpleSubstitution(FuncDecl *fn, CanType typeArg) {
auto polyFnType =
cast<PolymorphicFunctionType>(fn->getType()->getCanonicalType());
return getSimpleSubstitution(polyFnType->getGenericParams(), typeArg);
}
static CanType getOptionalValueType(SILType optType,
OptionalTypeKind &optionalKind) {
auto generic = cast<BoundGenericType>(optType.getSwiftRValueType());
optionalKind = generic->getDecl()->classifyAsOptionalType();
assert(optionalKind);
return generic.getGenericArgs()[0];
}
void SILGenFunction::emitInjectOptionalValueInto(SILLocation loc,
ArgumentSource &&value,
SILValue dest,
const TypeLowering &optTL) {
SILType optType = optTL.getLoweredType();
OptionalTypeKind optionalKind;
auto loweredPayloadTy
= optType.getAnyOptionalObjectType(SGM.M, optionalKind);
assert(optionalKind != OTK_None);
// Project out the payload area.
auto someDecl = getASTContext().getOptionalSomeDecl(optionalKind);
auto destPayload = B.createInitEnumDataAddr(loc, dest,
someDecl,
loweredPayloadTy.getAddressType());
CanType formalOptType = optType.getSwiftRValueType();
auto archetype = formalOptType->getNominalOrBoundGenericNominal()
->getGenericParams()->getPrimaryArchetypes()[0];
AbstractionPattern origType(archetype);
// Emit the value into the payload area.
TemporaryInitialization emitInto(destPayload, CleanupHandle::invalid());
auto &payloadTL = getTypeLowering(origType, value.getSubstType());
std::move(value).forwardInto(*this, origType,
&emitInto,
payloadTL);
// Inject the tag.
B.createInjectEnumAddr(loc, dest, someDecl);
}
void SILGenFunction::emitInjectOptionalNothingInto(SILLocation loc,
SILValue dest,
const TypeLowering &optTL) {
OptionalTypeKind OTK;
optTL.getLoweredType().getSwiftRValueType()->getAnyOptionalObjectType(OTK);
assert(OTK != OTK_None);
B.createInjectEnumAddr(loc, dest, getASTContext().getOptionalNoneDecl(OTK));
}
/// Return a value for an optional ".None" of the specified type. This only
/// works for loadable enum types.
SILValue SILGenFunction::getOptionalNoneValue(SILLocation loc,
const TypeLowering &optTL) {
assert(optTL.isLoadable() && "Address-only optionals cannot use this");
OptionalTypeKind OTK;
optTL.getLoweredType().getSwiftRValueType()->getAnyOptionalObjectType(OTK);
assert(OTK != OTK_None);
return B.createEnum(loc, SILValue(), getASTContext().getOptionalNoneDecl(OTK),
optTL.getLoweredType());
}
/// Return a value for an optional ".Some(x)" of the specified type. This only
/// works for loadable enum types.
ManagedValue SILGenFunction::
getOptionalSomeValue(SILLocation loc, ManagedValue value,
const TypeLowering &optTL) {
assert(optTL.isLoadable() && "Address-only optionals cannot use this");
SILType optType = optTL.getLoweredType();
CanType formalOptType = optType.getSwiftRValueType();
OptionalTypeKind OTK;
auto formalObjectType = formalOptType->getAnyOptionalObjectType(OTK)
->getCanonicalType();
assert(OTK != OTK_None);
auto someDecl = getASTContext().getOptionalSomeDecl(OTK);
auto archetype = formalOptType->getNominalOrBoundGenericNominal()
->getGenericParams()->getPrimaryArchetypes()[0];
AbstractionPattern origType(archetype);
// Reabstract input value to the type expected by the enum.
value = emitSubstToOrigValue(loc, value, origType, formalObjectType);
SILValue result =
B.createEnum(loc, value.forward(*this), someDecl,
optTL.getLoweredType());
return emitManagedRValueWithCleanup(result, optTL);
}
void SILGenFunction::emitPreconditionOptionalHasValue(SILLocation loc,
SILValue addr) {
OptionalTypeKind OTK;
getOptionalValueType(addr.getType().getObjectType(), OTK);
// Generate code to the optional is present, and if not abort with a message
// (provided by the stdlib).
SILBasicBlock *contBB = createBasicBlock();
SILBasicBlock *failBB = createBasicBlock();
auto NoneEnumElementDecl = getASTContext().getOptionalNoneDecl(OTK);
B.createSwitchEnumAddr(loc, addr, /*defaultDest*/contBB,
{ { NoneEnumElementDecl, failBB }});
B.emitBlock(failBB);
// Call the standard library implementation of _diagnoseUnexpectedNilOptional.
if (auto diagnoseFailure =
getASTContext().getDiagnoseUnexpectedNilOptional(nullptr)) {
emitApplyOfLibraryIntrinsic(loc, diagnoseFailure, {}, {},
SGFContext());
}
B.createUnreachable(loc);
B.clearInsertionPoint();
B.emitBlock(contBB);
}
SILValue SILGenFunction::emitDoesOptionalHaveValue(SILLocation loc,
SILValue addrOrValue) {
SILType optType = addrOrValue.getType().getObjectType();
OptionalTypeKind optionalKind;
getOptionalValueType(optType, optionalKind);
auto boolTy = SILType::getBuiltinIntegerType(1, getASTContext());
SILValue yes = B.createIntegerLiteral(loc, boolTy, 1);
SILValue no = B.createIntegerLiteral(loc, boolTy, 0);
auto someDecl = getASTContext().getOptionalSomeDecl(optionalKind);
if (addrOrValue.getType().isAddress())
return B.createSelectEnumAddr(loc, addrOrValue, boolTy, no,
std::make_pair(someDecl, yes));
return B.createSelectEnum(loc, addrOrValue, boolTy, no,
std::make_pair(someDecl, yes));
}
ManagedValue SILGenFunction::emitCheckedGetOptionalValueFrom(SILLocation loc,
ManagedValue src,
const TypeLowering &optTL,
SGFContext C) {
SILType optType = src.getType().getObjectType();
OptionalTypeKind optionalKind;
CanType valueType = getOptionalValueType(optType, optionalKind);
FuncDecl *fn = getASTContext().getGetOptionalValueDecl(nullptr, optionalKind);
Substitution sub = getSimpleSubstitution(fn, valueType);
// The intrinsic takes its parameter indirectly.
if (src.getType().isObject()) {
auto buf = emitTemporaryAllocation(loc, src.getType());
B.createStore(loc, src.forward(*this), buf);
src = emitManagedBufferWithCleanup(buf);
}
return emitApplyOfLibraryIntrinsic(loc, fn, sub, src, C);
}
ManagedValue SILGenFunction::emitUncheckedGetOptionalValueFrom(SILLocation loc,
ManagedValue addrOrValue,
const TypeLowering &optTL,
SGFContext C) {
OptionalTypeKind OTK;
SILType origPayloadTy =
addrOrValue.getType().getAnyOptionalObjectType(SGM.M, OTK);
auto formalOptionalTy = addrOrValue.getType().getSwiftRValueType();
auto formalPayloadTy = formalOptionalTy
->getAnyOptionalObjectType()
->getCanonicalType();
auto someDecl = getASTContext().getOptionalSomeDecl(OTK);
ManagedValue payload;
// Take the payload from the optional. Cheat a bit in the +0
// case—UncheckedTakeEnumData will never actually invalidate an Optional enum
// value.
SILValue payloadVal;
if (!addrOrValue.getType().isAddress()) {
payloadVal = B.createUncheckedEnumData(loc, addrOrValue.forward(*this),
someDecl);
} else {
payloadVal =
B.createUncheckedTakeEnumDataAddr(loc, addrOrValue.forward(*this),
someDecl, origPayloadTy);
if (optTL.isLoadable())
payloadVal = B.createLoad(loc, payloadVal);
}
// Produce a correctly managed value.
if (addrOrValue.hasCleanup())
payload = emitManagedRValueWithCleanup(payloadVal);
else
payload = ManagedValue::forUnmanaged(payloadVal);
// Reabstract it to the substituted form, if necessary.
return emitOrigToSubstValue(loc, payload, AbstractionPattern::getOpaque(),
formalPayloadTy, C);
}
SILValue SILGenFunction::emitConversionToSemanticRValue(SILLocation loc,
SILValue src,
const TypeLowering &valueTL) {
// Weak storage types are handled with their underlying type.
assert(!src.getType().is<WeakStorageType>() &&
"weak pointers are always the right optional types");
// For @unowned(safe) types, we need to generate a strong retain and
// strip the unowned box.
if (auto unownedType = src.getType().getAs<UnownedStorageType>()) {
B.createStrongRetainUnowned(loc, src);
return B.createUnownedToRef(loc, src,
SILType::getPrimitiveObjectType(unownedType.getReferentType()));
}
// For @unowned(unsafe) types, we need to strip the unmanaged box
// and then do an (unsafe) retain.
if (auto unmanagedType = src.getType().getAs<UnmanagedStorageType>()) {
auto result = B.createUnmanagedToRef(loc, src,
SILType::getPrimitiveObjectType(unmanagedType.getReferentType()));
B.createStrongRetain(loc, result);
return result;
}
llvm_unreachable("unexpected storage type that differs from type-of-rvalue");
}
/// Given that the type-of-rvalue differs from the type-of-storage,
/// and given that the type-of-rvalue is loadable, produce a +1 scalar
/// of the type-of-rvalue.
static SILValue emitLoadOfSemanticRValue(SILGenFunction &gen,
SILLocation loc,
SILValue src,
const TypeLowering &valueTL,
IsTake_t isTake) {
SILType storageType = src.getType();
// For @weak types, we need to create an Optional<T>.
// Optional<T> is currently loadable, but it probably won't be forever.
if (storageType.is<WeakStorageType>())
return gen.B.createLoadWeak(loc, src, isTake);
// For @unowned(safe) types, we need to strip the unowned box.
if (auto unownedType = storageType.getAs<UnownedStorageType>()) {
auto unownedValue = gen.B.createLoad(loc, src);
gen.B.createStrongRetainUnowned(loc, unownedValue);
if (isTake) gen.B.createUnownedRelease(loc, unownedValue);
return gen.B.createUnownedToRef(loc, unownedValue,
SILType::getPrimitiveObjectType(unownedType.getReferentType()));
}
// For @unowned(unsafe) types, we need to strip the unmanaged box.
if (auto unmanagedType = src.getType().getAs<UnmanagedStorageType>()) {
auto value = gen.B.createLoad(loc, src);
auto result = gen.B.createUnmanagedToRef(loc, value,
SILType::getPrimitiveObjectType(unmanagedType.getReferentType()));
gen.B.createStrongRetain(loc, result);
return result;
}
// NSString * must be bridged to String.
if (storageType.getSwiftRValueType() == gen.SGM.Types.getNSStringType()) {
auto nsstr = gen.B.createLoad(loc, src);
auto str = gen.emitBridgedToNativeValue(loc,
ManagedValue::forUnmanaged(nsstr),
SILFunctionTypeRepresentation::CFunctionPointer,
gen.SGM.Types.getStringType());
return str.forward(gen);
}
llvm_unreachable("unexpected storage type that differs from type-of-rvalue");
}
/// Given that the type-of-rvalue differs from the type-of-storage,
/// store a +1 value (possibly not a scalar) of the type-of-rvalue
/// into the given address.
static void emitStoreOfSemanticRValue(SILGenFunction &gen,
SILLocation loc,
SILValue value,
SILValue dest,
const TypeLowering &valueTL,
IsInitialization_t isInit) {
auto storageType = dest.getType();
// For @weak types, we need to break down an Optional<T> and then
// emit the storeWeak ourselves.
if (storageType.is<WeakStorageType>()) {
gen.B.createStoreWeak(loc, value, dest, isInit);
// store_weak doesn't take ownership of the input, so cancel it out.
gen.B.emitReleaseValueAndFold(loc, value);
return;
}
// For @unowned(safe) types, we need to enter the unowned box by
// turning the strong retain into an unowned retain.
if (storageType.is<UnownedStorageType>()) {
auto unownedValue =
gen.B.createRefToUnowned(loc, value, storageType.getObjectType());
gen.B.createUnownedRetain(loc, unownedValue);
emitUnloweredStoreOfCopy(gen.B, loc, unownedValue, dest, isInit);
gen.B.emitStrongReleaseAndFold(loc, value);
return;
}
// For @unowned(unsafe) types, we need to enter the unmanaged box and
// release the strong retain.
if (storageType.is<UnmanagedStorageType>()) {
auto unmanagedValue =
gen.B.createRefToUnmanaged(loc, value, storageType.getObjectType());
emitUnloweredStoreOfCopy(gen.B, loc, unmanagedValue, dest, isInit);
gen.B.emitStrongReleaseAndFold(loc, value);
return;
}
llvm_unreachable("unexpected storage type that differs from type-of-rvalue");
}
/// Load a value of the type-of-rvalue out of the given address as a
/// scalar. The type-of-rvalue must be loadable.
SILValue SILGenFunction::emitSemanticLoad(SILLocation loc,
SILValue src,
const TypeLowering &srcTL,
const TypeLowering &rvalueTL,
IsTake_t isTake) {
assert(srcTL.getLoweredType().getAddressType() == src.getType());
assert(rvalueTL.isLoadable());
// Easy case: the types match.
if (srcTL.getLoweredType() == rvalueTL.getLoweredType()) {
return srcTL.emitLoadOfCopy(B, loc, src, isTake);
}
return emitLoadOfSemanticRValue(*this, loc, src, rvalueTL, isTake);
}
/// Load a value of the type-of-reference out of the given address
/// and into the destination address.
void SILGenFunction::emitSemanticLoadInto(SILLocation loc,
SILValue src,
const TypeLowering &srcTL,
SILValue dest,
const TypeLowering &destTL,
IsTake_t isTake,
IsInitialization_t isInit) {
assert(srcTL.getLoweredType().getAddressType() == src.getType());
assert(destTL.getLoweredType().getAddressType() == dest.getType());
// Easy case: the types match.
if (srcTL.getLoweredType() == destTL.getLoweredType()) {
B.createCopyAddr(loc, src, dest, isTake, isInit);
return;
}
auto rvalue = emitLoadOfSemanticRValue(*this, loc, src, srcTL, isTake);
emitUnloweredStoreOfCopy(B, loc, rvalue, dest, isInit);
}
/// Store an r-value into the given address as an initialization.
void SILGenFunction::emitSemanticStore(SILLocation loc,
SILValue rvalue,
SILValue dest,
const TypeLowering &destTL,
IsInitialization_t isInit) {
assert(destTL.getLoweredType().getAddressType() == dest.getType());
// Easy case: the types match.
if (rvalue.getType() == destTL.getLoweredType()) {
assert(destTL.isAddressOnly() == rvalue.getType().isAddress());
if (rvalue.getType().isAddress()) {
B.createCopyAddr(loc, rvalue, dest, IsTake, isInit);
} else {
emitUnloweredStoreOfCopy(B, loc, rvalue, dest, isInit);
}
return;
}
auto &rvalueTL = getTypeLowering(rvalue.getType());
emitStoreOfSemanticRValue(*this, loc, rvalue, dest, rvalueTL, isInit);
}
/// Convert a semantic rvalue to a value of storage type.
SILValue SILGenFunction::emitConversionFromSemanticValue(SILLocation loc,
SILValue semanticValue,
SILType storageType) {
auto &destTL = getTypeLowering(storageType);
(void)destTL;
// Easy case: the types match.
if (semanticValue.getType() == storageType) {
return semanticValue;
}
// @weak types are never loadable, so we don't need to handle them here.
// For @unowned types, place into an unowned box.
if (storageType.is<UnownedStorageType>()) {
SILValue unowned = B.createRefToUnowned(loc, semanticValue, storageType);
B.createUnownedRetain(loc, unowned);
B.emitStrongReleaseAndFold(loc, semanticValue);
return unowned;
}
// For @unmanaged types, place into an unmanaged box.
if (storageType.is<UnmanagedStorageType>()) {
SILValue unmanaged =
B.createRefToUnmanaged(loc, semanticValue, storageType);
B.emitStrongReleaseAndFold(loc, semanticValue);
return unmanaged;
}
llvm_unreachable("unexpected storage type that differs from type-of-rvalue");
}
/// Produce a physical address that corresponds to the given l-value
/// component.
static ManagedValue drillIntoComponent(SILGenFunction &SGF,
SILLocation loc,
PathComponent &&component,
ManagedValue base,
AccessKind accessKind) {
ManagedValue addr;
if (component.isPhysical()) {
addr = std::move(component.asPhysical()).offset(SGF, loc, base, accessKind);
} else {
auto &lcomponent = component.asLogical();
addr = std::move(lcomponent).getMaterialized(SGF, loc, base, accessKind);
}
return addr;
}
/// Find the last component of the given lvalue and derive a base
/// location for it.
static PathComponent &&drillToLastComponent(SILGenFunction &SGF,
SILLocation loc,
LValue &&lv,
ManagedValue &addr,
AccessKind accessKind) {
assert(lv.begin() != lv.end() &&
"lvalue must have at least one component");
// Remember all the access kinds we needed along the path.
SmallVector<AccessKind, 8> pathAccessKinds;
for (auto i = lv.end(), e = lv.begin() + 1; i != e; --i) {
pathAccessKinds.push_back(accessKind);
accessKind = (*(i-1))->getBaseAccessKind(SGF, accessKind);
}
for (auto i = lv.begin(), e = lv.end() - 1; i != e; ++i) {
addr = drillIntoComponent(SGF, loc, std::move(**i), addr, accessKind);
accessKind = pathAccessKinds.pop_back_val();
}
return std::move(**(lv.end() - 1));
}
ManagedValue SILGenFunction::emitLoadOfLValue(SILLocation loc,
LValue &&src,
SGFContext C) {
// Any writebacks should be scoped to after the load.
WritebackScope scope(*this);
ManagedValue addr;
PathComponent &&component =
drillToLastComponent(*this, loc, std::move(src), addr, AccessKind::Read);
// If the last component is physical, just drill down and load from it.
if (component.isPhysical()) {
addr = std::move(component.asPhysical())
.offset(*this, loc, addr, AccessKind::Read);
return emitLoad(loc, addr.getValue(),
getTypeLowering(src.getTypeOfRValue()), C, IsNotTake);
}
// If the last component is logical, just emit a get.
return std::move(component.asLogical()).get(*this, loc, addr, C);
}
ManagedValue SILGenFunction::emitAddressOfLValue(SILLocation loc,
LValue &&src,
AccessKind accessKind) {
ManagedValue addr;
PathComponent &&component =
drillToLastComponent(*this, loc, std::move(src), addr, accessKind);
addr = drillIntoComponent(*this, loc, std::move(component), addr, accessKind);
assert(addr.getType().isAddress() &&
"resolving lvalue did not give an address");
return ManagedValue::forLValue(addr.getValue());
}
void SILGenFunction::emitAssignToLValue(SILLocation loc, RValue &&src,
LValue &&dest) {
WritebackScope scope(*this);
// Resolve all components up to the last, keeping track of value-type logical
// properties we need to write back to.
ManagedValue destAddr;
PathComponent &&component =
drillToLastComponent(*this, loc, std::move(dest), destAddr,
AccessKind::ReadWrite);
// Write to the tail component.
if (component.isPhysical()) {
auto finalDestAddr =
std::move(component.asPhysical()).offset(*this, loc, destAddr,
AccessKind::Write);
std::move(src).getAsSingleValue(*this, loc)
.assignInto(*this, loc, finalDestAddr.getValue());
} else {
std::move(component.asLogical()).set(*this, loc, std::move(src), destAddr);
}
// The writeback scope closing will propagate the value back up through the
// writeback chain.
}
void SILGenFunction::emitCopyLValueInto(SILLocation loc, LValue &&src,
Initialization *dest) {
auto skipPeephole = [&]{
auto loaded = emitLoadOfLValue(loc, std::move(src), SGFContext(dest));
if (!loaded.isInContext())
RValue(*this, loc, src.getSubstFormalType(), loaded)
.forwardInto(*this, dest, loc);
};
// If the source is a physical lvalue, the destination is a single address,
// and there's no semantic conversion necessary, do a copy_addr from the
// lvalue into the destination.
if (!src.isPhysical())
return skipPeephole();
auto destAddr = dest->getAddressOrNull();
if (!destAddr)
return skipPeephole();
if (src.getTypeOfRValue().getSwiftRValueType()
!= destAddr.getType().getSwiftRValueType())
return skipPeephole();
auto srcAddr = emitAddressOfLValue(loc, std::move(src), AccessKind::Read)
.getUnmanagedValue();
B.createCopyAddr(loc, srcAddr, destAddr, IsNotTake, IsInitialization);
dest->finishInitialization(*this);
}
void SILGenFunction::emitAssignLValueToLValue(SILLocation loc,
LValue &&src,
LValue &&dest) {
auto skipPeephole = [&]{
ManagedValue loaded = emitLoadOfLValue(loc, std::move(src), SGFContext());
emitAssignToLValue(loc, RValue(*this, loc, src.getSubstFormalType(),
loaded), std::move(dest));
};
// Only perform the peephole if both operands are physical and there's no
// semantic conversion necessary.
if (!src.isPhysical())
return skipPeephole();
if (!dest.isPhysical())
return skipPeephole();
auto srcAddr = emitAddressOfLValue(loc, std::move(src), AccessKind::Read)
.getUnmanagedValue();
auto destAddr = emitAddressOfLValue(loc, std::move(dest), AccessKind::Write)
.getUnmanagedValue();
if (srcAddr.getType() == destAddr.getType()) {
B.createCopyAddr(loc, srcAddr, destAddr, IsNotTake, IsNotInitialization);
} else {
// If there's a semantic conversion necessary, do a load then assign.
auto loaded = emitLoad(loc, srcAddr, getTypeLowering(src.getTypeOfRValue()),
SGFContext(),
IsNotTake);
loaded.assignInto(*this, loc, destAddr);
}
}
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