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swift-mirror/stdlib/public/runtime/Metadata.cpp

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//===--- Metadata.cpp - Swift Language ABI Metadata Support ---------------===//
//
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
//
// See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
// See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Implementations of the metadata ABI functions.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "swift/Runtime/Metadata.h"
#include "MetadataCache.h"
#include "swift/Basic/LLVM.h"
#include "swift/Basic/Lazy.h"
#include "swift/Basic/Range.h"
#include "swift/Demangling/Demangler.h"
#include "swift/Runtime/Casting.h"
#include "swift/Runtime/ExistentialContainer.h"
#include "swift/Runtime/HeapObject.h"
#include "swift/Runtime/Mutex.h"
#include "swift/Runtime/Once.h"
#include "swift/Strings.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
#include "llvm/Support/PointerLikeTypeTraits.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cctype>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <new>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <vector>
#if defined(_WIN32)
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
// Avoid defining macro max(), min() which conflict with std::max(), std::min()
#define NOMINMAX
#include <windows.h>
#else
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Hashing.h"
#include "ErrorObject.h"
#include "ExistentialMetadataImpl.h"
#include "swift/Runtime/Debug.h"
#include "Private.h"
#if defined(__APPLE__)
#include <mach/vm_page_size.h>
#endif
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
#include "ObjCRuntimeGetImageNameFromClass.h"
#endif
#include <cstdio>
#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(VM_MEMORY_SWIFT_METADATA)
#define VM_TAG_FOR_SWIFT_METADATA VM_MAKE_TAG(VM_MEMORY_SWIFT_METADATA)
#else
#define VM_TAG_FOR_SWIFT_METADATA (-1)
#endif
using namespace swift;
using namespace metadataimpl;
/// Copy the generic arguments into place in a newly-allocated metadata.
static void installGenericArguments(Metadata *metadata,
const TypeContextDescriptor *description,
const void *arguments) {
auto &generics = description->getFullGenericContextHeader();
// If we ever have parameter packs, we may need to do more than just
// copy here.
memcpy(reinterpret_cast<const void **>(metadata)
+ description->getGenericArgumentOffset(),
reinterpret_cast<const void * const *>(arguments),
generics.Base.getNumArguments() * sizeof(void*));
}
static ClassMetadataBounds
computeMetadataBoundsForSuperclass(const void *ref,
TypeMetadataRecordKind refKind) {
switch (refKind) {
case TypeMetadataRecordKind::IndirectNominalTypeDescriptor: {
auto description = *reinterpret_cast<const ClassDescriptor * const *>(ref);
if (!description) {
swift::fatalError(0, "instantiating class metadata for class with "
"missing weak-linked ancestor");
}
return description->getMetadataBounds();
}
case TypeMetadataRecordKind::DirectNominalTypeDescriptor: {
auto description = reinterpret_cast<const ClassDescriptor *>(ref);
return description->getMetadataBounds();
}
case TypeMetadataRecordKind::IndirectObjCClass:
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
{
auto cls = *reinterpret_cast<const Class *>(ref);
cls = swift_getInitializedObjCClass(cls);
auto metadata = reinterpret_cast<const ClassMetadata *>(cls);
return metadata->getClassBoundsAsSwiftSuperclass();
}
#else
// fallthrough
#endif
case TypeMetadataRecordKind::Reserved:
break;
}
swift_runtime_unreachable("unsupported superclass reference kind");
}
static ClassMetadataBounds computeMetadataBoundsFromSuperclass(
const ClassDescriptor *description,
StoredClassMetadataBounds &storedBounds) {
ClassMetadataBounds bounds;
// Compute the bounds for the superclass, extending it to the minimum
// bounds of a Swift class.
if (const void *superRef = description->Superclass.get()) {
bounds = computeMetadataBoundsForSuperclass(superRef,
description->getSuperclassReferenceKind());
} else {
bounds = ClassMetadataBounds::forSwiftRootClass();
}
// Add the subclass's immediate members.
bounds.adjustForSubclass(description->areImmediateMembersNegative(),
description->NumImmediateMembers);
// Cache before returning.
storedBounds.initialize(bounds);
return bounds;
}
ClassMetadataBounds
swift::getResilientMetadataBounds(const ClassDescriptor *description) {
assert(description->hasResilientSuperclass());
auto &storedBounds = *description->ResilientMetadataBounds.get();
ClassMetadataBounds bounds;
if (storedBounds.tryGet(bounds)) {
return bounds;
}
return computeMetadataBoundsFromSuperclass(description, storedBounds);
}
int32_t
swift::getResilientImmediateMembersOffset(const ClassDescriptor *description) {
assert(description->hasResilientSuperclass());
auto &storedBounds = *description->ResilientMetadataBounds.get();
ptrdiff_t result;
if (storedBounds.tryGetImmediateMembersOffset(result)) {
return result / sizeof(void*);
}
auto bounds = computeMetadataBoundsFromSuperclass(description, storedBounds);
return bounds.ImmediateMembersOffset / sizeof(void*);
}
static bool
areAllTransitiveMetadataComplete_cheap(const Metadata *metadata);
static MetadataDependency
checkTransitiveCompleteness(const Metadata *metadata);
static PrivateMetadataState inferStateForMetadata(Metadata *metadata) {
if (metadata->getValueWitnesses()->isIncomplete())
return PrivateMetadataState::Abstract;
// TODO: internal vs. external layout-complete?
return PrivateMetadataState::LayoutComplete;
}
namespace {
struct GenericCacheEntry final :
VariadicMetadataCacheEntryBase<GenericCacheEntry> {
static const char *getName() { return "GenericCache"; }
template <class... Args>
GenericCacheEntry(MetadataCacheKey key, Args &&...args)
: VariadicMetadataCacheEntryBase(key) {}
AllocationResult allocate(const TypeContextDescriptor *description,
const void * const *arguments) {
// Find a pattern. Currently we always use the default pattern.
auto &generics = description->getFullGenericContextHeader();
auto pattern = generics.DefaultInstantiationPattern.get();
// Call the pattern's instantiation function.
auto metadata =
pattern->InstantiationFunction(description, arguments, pattern);
// If there's no completion function, do a quick-and-dirty check to
// see if all of the type arguments are already complete. If they
// are, we can broadcast completion immediately and potentially avoid
// some extra locking.
PrivateMetadataState state;
if (pattern->CompletionFunction.isNull()) {
if (areAllTransitiveMetadataComplete_cheap(metadata)) {
state = PrivateMetadataState::Complete;
} else {
state = PrivateMetadataState::NonTransitiveComplete;
}
} else {
state = inferStateForMetadata(metadata);
}
return { metadata, state };
}
static const TypeContextDescriptor *getDescription(Metadata *type) {
if (auto classType = dyn_cast<ClassMetadata>(type))
return classType->getDescription();
else
return cast<ValueMetadata>(type)->getDescription();
}
TryInitializeResult tryInitialize(Metadata *metadata,
PrivateMetadataState state,
PrivateMetadataCompletionContext *context) {
assert(state != PrivateMetadataState::Complete);
// Finish the completion function.
if (state < PrivateMetadataState::NonTransitiveComplete) {
// Find a pattern. Currently we always use the default pattern.
auto &generics = getDescription(metadata)->getFullGenericContextHeader();
auto pattern = generics.DefaultInstantiationPattern.get();
// Complete the metadata's instantiation.
auto dependency =
pattern->CompletionFunction(metadata, &context->Public, pattern);
// If this failed with a dependency, infer the current metadata state
// and return.
if (dependency) {
return { inferStateForMetadata(metadata), dependency };
}
}
// Check for transitive completeness.
if (auto dependency = checkTransitiveCompleteness(metadata)) {
return { PrivateMetadataState::NonTransitiveComplete, dependency };
}
// We're done.
return { PrivateMetadataState::Complete, MetadataDependency() };
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace
using GenericMetadataCache = MetadataCache<GenericCacheEntry, false>;
using LazyGenericMetadataCache = Lazy<GenericMetadataCache>;
/// Fetch the metadata cache for a generic metadata structure.
static GenericMetadataCache &getCache(
const TypeGenericContextDescriptorHeader &generics) {
// Keep this assert even if you change the representation above.
static_assert(sizeof(LazyGenericMetadataCache) <=
sizeof(GenericMetadataInstantiationCache::PrivateData),
"metadata cache is larger than the allowed space");
auto lazyCache =
reinterpret_cast<LazyGenericMetadataCache*>(
generics.getInstantiationCache()->PrivateData);
return lazyCache->get();
}
/// Fetch the metadata cache for a generic metadata structure,
/// in a context where it must have already been initialized.
static GenericMetadataCache &unsafeGetInitializedCache(
const TypeGenericContextDescriptorHeader &generics) {
// Keep this assert even if you change the representation above.
static_assert(sizeof(LazyGenericMetadataCache) <=
sizeof(GenericMetadataInstantiationCache::PrivateData),
"metadata cache is larger than the allowed space");
auto lazyCache =
reinterpret_cast<LazyGenericMetadataCache*>(
generics.getInstantiationCache()->PrivateData);
return lazyCache->unsafeGetAlreadyInitialized();
}
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
extern "C" void *_objc_empty_cache;
#endif
static void copyMetadataPattern(void **section,
const GenericMetadataPartialPattern *pattern) {
memcpy(section + pattern->OffsetInWords,
pattern->Pattern.get(),
size_t(pattern->SizeInWords) * sizeof(void*));
}
static void
initializeClassMetadataFromPattern(ClassMetadata *metadata,
ClassMetadataBounds bounds,
const ClassDescriptor *description,
const GenericClassMetadataPattern *pattern) {
auto fullMetadata = asFullMetadata(metadata);
char *rawMetadata = reinterpret_cast<char*>(metadata);
// Install the extra-data pattern.
void **metadataExtraData =
reinterpret_cast<void**>(rawMetadata) + bounds.PositiveSizeInWords;
if (pattern->hasExtraDataPattern()) {
auto extraDataPattern = pattern->getExtraDataPattern();
// Zero memory up to the offset.
memset(metadataExtraData, 0, size_t(extraDataPattern->OffsetInWords));
// Copy the pattern into the rest of the extra data.
copyMetadataPattern(metadataExtraData, extraDataPattern);
}
// Install the immediate members pattern:
void **immediateMembers =
reinterpret_cast<void**>(rawMetadata + bounds.ImmediateMembersOffset);
// Zero out the entire immediate-members section.
// TODO: only memset the parts that aren't covered by the pattern.
memset(immediateMembers, 0, description->getImmediateMembersSize());
// Copy in the immediate arguments.
// Copy the immediate-members pattern.
if (pattern->hasImmediateMembersPattern()) {
auto immediateMembersPattern = pattern->getImmediateMembersPattern();
copyMetadataPattern(immediateMembers, immediateMembersPattern);
}
// Initialize the header:
// Heap destructor.
fullMetadata->destroy = pattern->Destroy;
// Value witness table.
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
fullMetadata->ValueWitnesses =
(pattern->Flags & ClassFlags::UsesSwiftRefcounting)
? &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(Bo)
: &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(BO);
#else
fullMetadata->ValueWitnesses = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(Bo);
#endif
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
// Install the metaclass's RO-data pointer.
auto metaclass = reinterpret_cast<AnyClassMetadata *>(
metadataExtraData + pattern->MetaclassObjectOffset);
auto metaclassRO = metadataExtraData + pattern->MetaclassRODataOffset;
metaclass->Data = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(metaclassRO);
#endif
// MetadataKind / isa.
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
metadata->setClassISA(metaclass);
#else
metadata->setKind(MetadataKind::Class);
#endif
// Superclass.
metadata->Superclass = nullptr;
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
// If the class doesn't have a formal superclass, automatically set
// it to SwiftObject.
if (!description->hasSuperclass()) {
metadata->Superclass = getRootSuperclass();
}
#endif
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
// Cache data. Install the same initializer that the compiler is
// required to use. We don't need to do this in non-ObjC-interop modes.
metadata->CacheData[0] = &_objc_empty_cache;
metadata->CacheData[1] = nullptr;
#endif
// RO-data pointer.
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
auto classRO = metadataExtraData + pattern->ClassRODataOffset;
metadata->Data =
reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(classRO) | SWIFT_CLASS_IS_SWIFT_MASK;
#else
metadata->Data = SWIFT_CLASS_IS_SWIFT_MASK;
#endif
// Class flags.
metadata->Flags = pattern->Flags;
// Instance layout.
metadata->InstanceAddressPoint = 0;
metadata->InstanceSize = 0;
metadata->InstanceAlignMask = 0;
// Reserved.
metadata->Reserved = 0;
// Class metadata layout.
metadata->ClassSize = bounds.getTotalSizeInBytes();
metadata->ClassAddressPoint = bounds.getAddressPointInBytes();
// Class descriptor.
metadata->setDescription(description);
// I-var destroyer.
metadata->IVarDestroyer = pattern->IVarDestroyer;
}
ClassMetadata *
swift::swift_allocateGenericClassMetadata(const ClassDescriptor *description,
const void *arguments,
const GenericClassMetadataPattern *pattern){
auto &generics = description->getFullGenericContextHeader();
auto &cache = unsafeGetInitializedCache(generics);
// Compute the formal bounds of the metadata.
auto bounds = description->getMetadataBounds();
// Augment that with any required extra data from the pattern.
auto allocationBounds = bounds;
if (pattern->hasExtraDataPattern()) {
auto extraDataPattern = pattern->getExtraDataPattern();
allocationBounds.PositiveSizeInWords +=
extraDataPattern->OffsetInWords + extraDataPattern->SizeInWords;
}
auto bytes = (char*)
cache.getAllocator().Allocate(allocationBounds.getTotalSizeInBytes(),
alignof(void*));
auto addressPoint = bytes + allocationBounds.getAddressPointInBytes();
auto metadata = reinterpret_cast<ClassMetadata *>(addressPoint);
initializeClassMetadataFromPattern(metadata, bounds, description, pattern);
assert(metadata->isTypeMetadata());
// Copy the generic arguments into place.
installGenericArguments(metadata, description, arguments);
return metadata;
}
static void
initializeValueMetadataFromPattern(ValueMetadata *metadata,
const ValueTypeDescriptor *description,
const GenericValueMetadataPattern *pattern) {
auto fullMetadata = asFullMetadata(metadata);
char *rawMetadata = reinterpret_cast<char*>(metadata);
if (pattern->hasExtraDataPattern()) {
void **metadataExtraData =
reinterpret_cast<void**>(rawMetadata + sizeof(ValueMetadata));
auto extraDataPattern = pattern->getExtraDataPattern();
// Zero memory up to the offset.
memset(metadataExtraData, 0, size_t(extraDataPattern->OffsetInWords));
// Copy the pattern into the rest of the extra data.
copyMetadataPattern(metadataExtraData, extraDataPattern);
}
// Put the VWT pattern in place as if it was the real VWT.
// The various initialization functions will instantiate this as
// necessary.
fullMetadata->setValueWitnesses(pattern->getValueWitnessesPattern());
// Set the metadata kind.
metadata->setKind(pattern->getMetadataKind());
// Set the type descriptor.
metadata->Description = description;
}
ValueMetadata *
swift::swift_allocateGenericValueMetadata(const ValueTypeDescriptor *description,
const void *arguments,
const GenericValueMetadataPattern *pattern,
size_t extraDataSize) {
auto &generics = description->getFullGenericContextHeader();
auto &cache = unsafeGetInitializedCache(generics);
static_assert(sizeof(StructMetadata::HeaderType)
== sizeof(ValueMetadata::HeaderType),
"struct metadata header unexpectedly has extra members");
static_assert(sizeof(StructMetadata) == sizeof(ValueMetadata),
"struct metadata unexpectedly has extra members");
static_assert(sizeof(EnumMetadata::HeaderType)
== sizeof(ValueMetadata::HeaderType),
"enum metadata header unexpectedly has extra members");
static_assert(sizeof(EnumMetadata) == sizeof(ValueMetadata),
"enum metadata unexpectedly has extra members");
size_t totalSize = sizeof(FullMetadata<ValueMetadata>) + extraDataSize;
auto bytes = (char*) cache.getAllocator().Allocate(totalSize, alignof(void*));
auto addressPoint = bytes + sizeof(ValueMetadata::HeaderType);
auto metadata = reinterpret_cast<ValueMetadata *>(addressPoint);
initializeValueMetadataFromPattern(metadata, description, pattern);
// Copy the generic arguments into place.
installGenericArguments(metadata, description, arguments);
return metadata;
}
/// The primary entrypoint.
MetadataResponse
swift::swift_getGenericMetadata(MetadataRequest request,
const void * const *arguments,
const TypeContextDescriptor *description) {
auto &generics = description->getFullGenericContextHeader();
size_t numGenericArgs = generics.Base.NumKeyArguments;
auto key = MetadataCacheKey(arguments, numGenericArgs);
auto result =
getCache(generics).getOrInsert(key, request, description, arguments);
return result.second;
}
/***************************************************************************/
/*** In-place metadata initialization **************************************/
/***************************************************************************/
namespace {
/// A cache entry for "in-place" metadata initializations.
class InPlaceMetadataCacheEntry final
: public MetadataCacheEntryBase<InPlaceMetadataCacheEntry, int> {
ValueType Value = nullptr;
friend MetadataCacheEntryBase;
ValueType getValue() {
return Value;
}
void setValue(ValueType value) {
Value = value;
}
public:
// We have to give MetadataCacheEntryBase a non-empty list of trailing
// objects or else it gets annoyed.
static size_t numTrailingObjects(OverloadToken<int>) { return 0; }
static const char *getName() { return "InPlaceMetadataCache"; }
InPlaceMetadataCacheEntry() {}
AllocationResult allocate(const TypeContextDescriptor *description) {
auto valueTypeDescriptor = cast<ValueTypeDescriptor>(description);
auto &initialization =
valueTypeDescriptor->getInPlaceMetadataInitialization();
auto metadata = initialization.IncompleteMetadata.get();
auto state = inferStateForMetadata(metadata);
return { metadata, state };
}
static const TypeContextDescriptor *getDescription(Metadata *type) {
return cast<ValueMetadata>(type)->getDescription();
}
TryInitializeResult tryInitialize(Metadata *metadata,
PrivateMetadataState state,
PrivateMetadataCompletionContext *context) {
assert(state != PrivateMetadataState::Complete);
// Finish the completion function.
if (state < PrivateMetadataState::NonTransitiveComplete) {
// Find a pattern. Currently we always use the default pattern.
auto &initialization =
cast<ValueMetadata>(metadata)->getDescription()
->getInPlaceMetadataInitialization();
// Complete the metadata's instantiation.
auto dependency =
initialization.CompletionFunction(metadata, &context->Public,
/*pattern*/ nullptr);
// If this failed with a dependency, infer the current metadata state
// and return.
if (dependency) {
return { inferStateForMetadata(metadata), dependency };
}
}
// Check for transitive completeness.
if (auto dependency = checkTransitiveCompleteness(metadata)) {
return { PrivateMetadataState::NonTransitiveComplete, dependency };
}
// We're done.
publishCompleteMetadata(metadata);
return { PrivateMetadataState::Complete, MetadataDependency() };
}
void publishCompleteMetadata(Metadata *metadata) {
auto &init = cast<ValueMetadata>(metadata)->getDescription()
->getInPlaceMetadataInitialization();
auto &cache = *init.InitializationCache.get();
cache.Metadata.store(metadata, std::memory_order_release);
}
};
/// An implementation of LockingConcurrentMapStorage that's more
/// appropriate for the in-place metadata cache.
///
/// TODO: delete the cache entry when initialization is complete.
class InPlaceMetadataCacheStorage {
ConcurrencyControl Concurrency;
public:
using KeyType = const TypeContextDescriptor *;
using EntryType = InPlaceMetadataCacheEntry;
ConcurrencyControl &getConcurrency() { return Concurrency; }
template <class... ArgTys>
std::pair<EntryType*, bool>
getOrInsert(KeyType key, ArgTys &&...args) {
auto &init =
cast<ValueTypeDescriptor>(key)->getInPlaceMetadataInitialization();
auto &cache = *init.InitializationCache.get();
// Check for an existing entry.
auto existingEntry = cache.Private.load(std::memory_order_acquire);
// If there isn't one there, optimistically create an entry and
// try to swap it in.
if (!existingEntry) {
auto allocatedEntry = new InPlaceMetadataCacheEntry();
if (cache.Private.compare_exchange_strong(existingEntry,
allocatedEntry,
std::memory_order_acq_rel,
std::memory_order_acquire)) {
// If that succeeded, return the entry we allocated and tell the
// caller we allocated it.
return { allocatedEntry, true };
}
// Otherwise, use the new entry and destroy the one we allocated.
assert(existingEntry && "spurious failure of strong compare-exchange?");
delete allocatedEntry;
}
return { static_cast<InPlaceMetadataCacheEntry*>(existingEntry), false };
}
EntryType *find(KeyType key) {
auto &init =
cast<ValueTypeDescriptor>(key)->getInPlaceMetadataInitialization();
return static_cast<InPlaceMetadataCacheEntry*>(
init.InitializationCache->Private.load(std::memory_order_acquire));
}
/// A default implementation for resolveEntry that assumes that the
/// key type is a lookup key for the map.
EntryType *resolveExistingEntry(KeyType key) {
auto entry = find(key);
assert(entry && "entry doesn't already exist!");
return entry;
}
};
class InPlaceMetadataCache
: public LockingConcurrentMap<InPlaceMetadataCacheEntry,
InPlaceMetadataCacheStorage> {
};
} // end anonymous namespace
/// The cache of all in-place metadata initializations.
static Lazy<InPlaceMetadataCache> InPlaceMetadata;
MetadataResponse
swift::swift_getInPlaceMetadata(MetadataRequest request,
const TypeContextDescriptor *description) {
auto result = InPlaceMetadata.get().getOrInsert(description, request,
description);
return result.second;
}
/***************************************************************************/
/*** Objective-C class wrappers ********************************************/
/***************************************************************************/
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
namespace {
class ObjCClassCacheEntry {
public:
FullMetadata<ObjCClassWrapperMetadata> Data;
ObjCClassCacheEntry(const ClassMetadata *theClass) {
Data.setKind(MetadataKind::ObjCClassWrapper);
Data.ValueWitnesses = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(BO);
Data.Class = theClass;
}
intptr_t getKeyIntValueForDump() {
return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(Data.Class);
}
int compareWithKey(const ClassMetadata *theClass) const {
return comparePointers(theClass, Data.Class);
}
static size_t getExtraAllocationSize(const ClassMetadata *key) {
return 0;
}
size_t getExtraAllocationSize() const {
return 0;
}
};
}
/// The uniquing structure for ObjC class-wrapper metadata.
static SimpleGlobalCache<ObjCClassCacheEntry> ObjCClassWrappers;
const Metadata *
swift::swift_getObjCClassMetadata(const ClassMetadata *theClass) {
// Make calls resilient against receiving a null Objective-C class. This can
// happen when classes are weakly linked and not available.
if (theClass == nullptr)
return nullptr;
// If the class pointer is valid as metadata, no translation is required.
if (theClass->isTypeMetadata()) {
return theClass;
}
return &ObjCClassWrappers.getOrInsert(theClass).first->Data;
}
const ClassMetadata *
swift::swift_getObjCClassFromMetadata(const Metadata *theMetadata) {
// Unwrap ObjC class wrappers.
if (auto wrapper = dyn_cast<ObjCClassWrapperMetadata>(theMetadata)) {
return wrapper->Class;
}
// Otherwise, the input should already be a Swift class object.
auto theClass = cast<ClassMetadata>(theMetadata);
assert(theClass->isTypeMetadata());
return theClass;
}
#endif
/***************************************************************************/
/*** Functions *************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************/
namespace {
class FunctionCacheEntry {
public:
FullMetadata<FunctionTypeMetadata> Data;
struct Key {
const FunctionTypeFlags Flags;
const Metadata *const *Parameters;
const uint32_t *ParameterFlags;
const Metadata *Result;
FunctionTypeFlags getFlags() const { return Flags; }
const Metadata *getParameter(unsigned index) const {
assert(index < Flags.getNumParameters());
return Parameters[index];
}
const Metadata *getResult() const { return Result; }
const uint32_t *getParameterFlags() const {
return ParameterFlags;
}
::ParameterFlags getParameterFlags(unsigned index) const {
assert(index < Flags.getNumParameters());
auto flags = Flags.hasParameterFlags() ? ParameterFlags[index] : 0;
return ParameterFlags::fromIntValue(flags);
}
};
FunctionCacheEntry(const Key &key);
intptr_t getKeyIntValueForDump() {
return 0; // No single meaningful value here.
}
int compareWithKey(const Key &key) const {
auto keyFlags = key.getFlags();
if (auto result = compareIntegers(keyFlags.getIntValue(),
Data.Flags.getIntValue()))
return result;
if (auto result = comparePointers(key.getResult(), Data.ResultType))
return result;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = keyFlags.getNumParameters(); i != e; ++i) {
if (auto result =
comparePointers(key.getParameter(i), Data.getParameter(i)))
return result;
if (auto result =
compareIntegers(key.getParameterFlags(i).getIntValue(),
Data.getParameterFlags(i).getIntValue()))
return result;
}
return 0;
}
static size_t getExtraAllocationSize(const Key &key) {
return getExtraAllocationSize(key.Flags);
}
size_t getExtraAllocationSize() const {
return getExtraAllocationSize(Data.Flags);
}
static size_t getExtraAllocationSize(const FunctionTypeFlags &flags) {
const auto numParams = flags.getNumParameters();
auto size = numParams * sizeof(FunctionTypeMetadata::Parameter);
if (flags.hasParameterFlags())
size += numParams * sizeof(uint32_t);
return roundUpToAlignment(size, sizeof(void *));
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace
/// The uniquing structure for function type metadata.
static SimpleGlobalCache<FunctionCacheEntry> FunctionTypes;
const FunctionTypeMetadata *
swift::swift_getFunctionTypeMetadata0(FunctionTypeFlags flags,
const Metadata *result) {
assert(flags.getNumParameters() == 0
&& "wrong number of arguments in function metadata flags?!");
return swift_getFunctionTypeMetadata(flags, nullptr, nullptr, result);
}
const FunctionTypeMetadata *
swift::swift_getFunctionTypeMetadata1(FunctionTypeFlags flags,
const Metadata *arg0,
const Metadata *result) {
assert(flags.getNumParameters() == 1
&& "wrong number of arguments in function metadata flags?!");
const Metadata *parameters[] = { arg0 };
return swift_getFunctionTypeMetadata(flags, parameters, nullptr, result);
}
const FunctionTypeMetadata *
swift::swift_getFunctionTypeMetadata2(FunctionTypeFlags flags,
const Metadata *arg0,
const Metadata *arg1,
const Metadata *result) {
assert(flags.getNumParameters() == 2
&& "wrong number of arguments in function metadata flags?!");
const Metadata *parameters[] = { arg0, arg1 };
return swift_getFunctionTypeMetadata(flags, parameters, nullptr, result);
}
const FunctionTypeMetadata *
swift::swift_getFunctionTypeMetadata3(FunctionTypeFlags flags,
const Metadata *arg0,
const Metadata *arg1,
const Metadata *arg2,
const Metadata *result) {
assert(flags.getNumParameters() == 3
&& "wrong number of arguments in function metadata flags?!");
const Metadata *parameters[] = { arg0, arg1, arg2 };
return swift_getFunctionTypeMetadata(flags, parameters, nullptr, result);
}
const FunctionTypeMetadata *
swift::swift_getFunctionTypeMetadata(FunctionTypeFlags flags,
const Metadata *const *parameters,
const uint32_t *parameterFlags,
const Metadata *result) {
FunctionCacheEntry::Key key = { flags, parameters, parameterFlags, result };
return &FunctionTypes.getOrInsert(key).first->Data;
}
FunctionCacheEntry::FunctionCacheEntry(const Key &key) {
auto flags = key.getFlags();
// Pick a value witness table appropriate to the function convention.
// All function types of a given convention have the same value semantics,
// so they share a value witness table.
switch (flags.getConvention()) {
case FunctionMetadataConvention::Swift:
if (!flags.isEscaping()) {
Data.ValueWitnesses = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(NOESCAPE_FUNCTION_MANGLING);
} else {
Data.ValueWitnesses = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(FUNCTION_MANGLING);
}
break;
case FunctionMetadataConvention::Thin:
case FunctionMetadataConvention::CFunctionPointer:
Data.ValueWitnesses = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(THIN_FUNCTION_MANGLING);
break;
case FunctionMetadataConvention::Block:
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
// Blocks are ObjC objects, so can share the Builtin.UnknownObject value
// witnesses.
Data.ValueWitnesses = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(BO);
#else
assert(false && "objc block without objc interop?");
#endif
break;
}
unsigned numParameters = flags.getNumParameters();
Data.setKind(MetadataKind::Function);
Data.Flags = flags;
Data.ResultType = key.getResult();
for (unsigned i = 0; i < numParameters; ++i) {
Data.getParameters()[i] = key.getParameter(i);
if (flags.hasParameterFlags())
Data.getParameterFlags()[i] = key.getParameterFlags(i).getIntValue();
}
}
/***************************************************************************/
/*** Tuples ****************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************/
namespace {
class TupleCacheEntry
: public MetadataCacheEntryBase<TupleCacheEntry,
TupleTypeMetadata::Element> {
public:
static const char *getName() { return "TupleCache"; }
// NOTE: if you change the layout of this type, you'll also need
// to update tuple_getValueWitnesses().
ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable Witnesses;
FullMetadata<TupleTypeMetadata> Data;
struct Key {
size_t NumElements;
const Metadata * const *Elements;
const char *Labels;
};
ValueType getValue() {
return &Data;
}
void setValue(ValueType value) {
assert(value == &Data);
}
TupleCacheEntry(const Key &key, MetadataRequest request,
const ValueWitnessTable *proposedWitnesses);
AllocationResult allocate(const ValueWitnessTable *proposedWitnesses);
TryInitializeResult tryInitialize(Metadata *metadata,
PrivateMetadataState state,
PrivateMetadataCompletionContext *context);
TryInitializeResult checkTransitiveCompleteness() {
auto dependency = ::checkTransitiveCompleteness(&Data);
return { dependency ? PrivateMetadataState::NonTransitiveComplete
: PrivateMetadataState::Complete,
dependency };
}
size_t getNumElements() const {
return Data.NumElements;
}
intptr_t getKeyIntValueForDump() {
return 0; // No single meaningful value
}
int compareWithKey(const Key &key) const {
// Order by the cheaper comparisons first:
// The number of elements.
if (auto result = compareIntegers(key.NumElements, Data.NumElements))
return result;
// The element types.
for (size_t i = 0, e = key.NumElements; i != e; ++i) {
if (auto result = comparePointers(key.Elements[i],
Data.getElement(i).Type))
return result;
}
// It's unlikely that we'll get pointer-equality here unless we're being
// called from the same module or both label strings are null, but
// those are important cases.
if (key.Labels != Data.Labels) {
// Order no-labels before labels.
if (!key.Labels) return -1;
if (!Data.Labels) return 1;
// Just do a strcmp.
if (auto result = strcmp(key.Labels, Data.Labels))
return result;
}
return 0;
}
size_t numTrailingObjects(OverloadToken<TupleTypeMetadata::Element>) const {
return getNumElements();
}
template <class... Args>
static size_t numTrailingObjects(OverloadToken<TupleTypeMetadata::Element>,
const Key &key,
Args &&...extraArgs) {
return key.NumElements;
}
};
class TupleCacheStorage :
public LockingConcurrentMapStorage<TupleCacheEntry, false> {
public:
// FIXME: https://bugs.swift.org/browse/SR-1155
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Winvalid-offsetof"
static TupleCacheEntry *
resolveExistingEntry(const TupleTypeMetadata *metadata) {
// The correctness of this arithmetic is verified by an assertion in
// the TupleCacheEntry constructor.
auto bytes = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(asFullMetadata(metadata));
bytes -= offsetof(TupleCacheEntry, Data);
auto entry = reinterpret_cast<const TupleCacheEntry*>(bytes);
return const_cast<TupleCacheEntry*>(entry);
}
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
};
class TupleCache :
public LockingConcurrentMap<TupleCacheEntry, TupleCacheStorage> {
};
} // end anonymous namespace
/// The uniquing structure for tuple type metadata.
static Lazy<TupleCache> TupleTypes;
/// Given a metatype pointer, produce the value-witness table for it.
/// This is equivalent to metatype->ValueWitnesses but more efficient.
static const ValueWitnessTable *tuple_getValueWitnesses(const Metadata *metatype) {
return ((const ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable*) asFullMetadata(metatype)) - 1;
}
/// Generic tuple value witness for 'projectBuffer'.
template <bool IsPOD, bool IsInline>
static OpaqueValue *tuple_projectBuffer(ValueBuffer *buffer,
const Metadata *metatype) {
assert(IsPOD == tuple_getValueWitnesses(metatype)->isPOD());
assert(IsInline == tuple_getValueWitnesses(metatype)->isValueInline());
if (IsInline)
return reinterpret_cast<OpaqueValue*>(buffer);
auto wtable = tuple_getValueWitnesses(metatype);
unsigned alignMask = wtable->getAlignmentMask();
// Compute the byte offset of the object in the box.
unsigned byteOffset = (sizeof(HeapObject) + alignMask) & ~alignMask;
auto *bytePtr =
reinterpret_cast<char *>(*reinterpret_cast<HeapObject **>(buffer));
return reinterpret_cast<OpaqueValue *>(bytePtr + byteOffset);
}
/// Generic tuple value witness for 'allocateBuffer'
template <bool IsPOD, bool IsInline>
static OpaqueValue *tuple_allocateBuffer(ValueBuffer *buffer,
const Metadata *metatype) {
assert(IsPOD == tuple_getValueWitnesses(metatype)->isPOD());
assert(IsInline == tuple_getValueWitnesses(metatype)->isValueInline());
if (IsInline)
return reinterpret_cast<OpaqueValue*>(buffer);
BoxPair refAndValueAddr(swift_allocBox(metatype));
*reinterpret_cast<HeapObject **>(buffer) = refAndValueAddr.object;
return refAndValueAddr.buffer;
}
/// Generic tuple value witness for 'destroy'.
template <bool IsPOD, bool IsInline>
static void tuple_destroy(OpaqueValue *tuple, const Metadata *_metadata) {
auto &metadata = *(const TupleTypeMetadata*) _metadata;
assert(IsPOD == tuple_getValueWitnesses(&metadata)->isPOD());
assert(IsInline == tuple_getValueWitnesses(&metadata)->isValueInline());
if (IsPOD) return;
for (size_t i = 0, e = metadata.NumElements; i != e; ++i) {
auto &eltInfo = metadata.getElements()[i];
OpaqueValue *elt = eltInfo.findIn(tuple);
auto eltWitnesses = eltInfo.Type->getValueWitnesses();
eltWitnesses->destroy(elt, eltInfo.Type);
}
}
// The operation doesn't have to be initializeWithCopy, but they all
// have basically the same type.
typedef value_witness_types::initializeWithCopy forEachOperation;
/// Perform an operation for each field of two tuples.
static OpaqueValue *tuple_forEachField(OpaqueValue *destTuple,
OpaqueValue *srcTuple,
const Metadata *_metatype,
forEachOperation operation) {
auto &metatype = *(const TupleTypeMetadata*) _metatype;
for (size_t i = 0, e = metatype.NumElements; i != e; ++i) {
auto &eltInfo = metatype.getElement(i);
OpaqueValue *destElt = eltInfo.findIn(destTuple);
OpaqueValue *srcElt = eltInfo.findIn(srcTuple);
operation(destElt, srcElt, eltInfo.Type);
}
return destTuple;
}
/// Perform a naive memcpy of src into dest.
static OpaqueValue *tuple_memcpy(OpaqueValue *dest,
OpaqueValue *src,
const Metadata *metatype) {
assert(metatype->getValueWitnesses()->isPOD());
return (OpaqueValue*)
memcpy(dest, src, metatype->getValueWitnesses()->getSize());
}
/// Generic tuple value witness for 'initializeWithCopy'.
template <bool IsPOD, bool IsInline>
static OpaqueValue *tuple_initializeWithCopy(OpaqueValue *dest,
OpaqueValue *src,
const Metadata *metatype) {
assert(IsPOD == tuple_getValueWitnesses(metatype)->isPOD());
assert(IsInline == tuple_getValueWitnesses(metatype)->isValueInline());
if (IsPOD) return tuple_memcpy(dest, src, metatype);
return tuple_forEachField(dest, src, metatype,
[](OpaqueValue *dest, OpaqueValue *src, const Metadata *eltType) {
return eltType->vw_initializeWithCopy(dest, src);
});
}
/// Generic tuple value witness for 'initializeWithTake'.
template <bool IsPOD, bool IsInline>
static OpaqueValue *tuple_initializeWithTake(OpaqueValue *dest,
OpaqueValue *src,
const Metadata *metatype) {
assert(IsPOD == tuple_getValueWitnesses(metatype)->isPOD());
assert(IsInline == tuple_getValueWitnesses(metatype)->isValueInline());
if (IsPOD) return tuple_memcpy(dest, src, metatype);
return tuple_forEachField(dest, src, metatype,
[](OpaqueValue *dest, OpaqueValue *src, const Metadata *eltType) {
return eltType->vw_initializeWithTake(dest, src);
});
}
/// Generic tuple value witness for 'assignWithCopy'.
template <bool IsPOD, bool IsInline>
static OpaqueValue *tuple_assignWithCopy(OpaqueValue *dest,
OpaqueValue *src,
const Metadata *metatype) {
assert(IsPOD == tuple_getValueWitnesses(metatype)->isPOD());
assert(IsInline == tuple_getValueWitnesses(metatype)->isValueInline());
if (IsPOD) return tuple_memcpy(dest, src, metatype);
return tuple_forEachField(dest, src, metatype,
[](OpaqueValue *dest, OpaqueValue *src, const Metadata *eltType) {
return eltType->vw_assignWithCopy(dest, src);
});
}
/// Generic tuple value witness for 'assignWithTake'.
template <bool IsPOD, bool IsInline>
static OpaqueValue *tuple_assignWithTake(OpaqueValue *dest,
OpaqueValue *src,
const Metadata *metatype) {
if (IsPOD) return tuple_memcpy(dest, src, metatype);
return tuple_forEachField(dest, src, metatype,
[](OpaqueValue *dest, OpaqueValue *src, const Metadata *eltType) {
return eltType->vw_assignWithTake(dest, src);
});
}
/// Generic tuple value witness for 'initializeBufferWithCopyOfBuffer'.
template <bool IsPOD, bool IsInline>
static OpaqueValue *tuple_initializeBufferWithCopyOfBuffer(ValueBuffer *dest,
ValueBuffer *src,
const Metadata *metatype) {
assert(IsPOD == tuple_getValueWitnesses(metatype)->isPOD());
assert(IsInline == tuple_getValueWitnesses(metatype)->isValueInline());
if (IsInline) {
return tuple_initializeWithCopy<IsPOD, IsInline>(
tuple_projectBuffer<IsPOD, IsInline>(dest, metatype),
tuple_projectBuffer<IsPOD, IsInline>(src, metatype), metatype);
}
auto *srcReference = *reinterpret_cast<HeapObject**>(src);
*reinterpret_cast<HeapObject**>(dest) = srcReference;
swift_retain(srcReference);
return tuple_projectBuffer<IsPOD, IsInline>(dest, metatype);
}
template <bool IsPOD, bool IsInline>
static unsigned tuple_getEnumTagSinglePayload(const OpaqueValue *enumAddr,
unsigned numEmptyCases,
const Metadata *self) {
auto *witnesses = self->getValueWitnesses();
auto size = witnesses->getSize();
auto numExtraInhabitants = witnesses->getNumExtraInhabitants();
auto EIVWT = dyn_cast<ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable>(witnesses);
auto getExtraInhabitantIndex = EIVWT ? EIVWT->getExtraInhabitantIndex : nullptr;
return getEnumTagSinglePayloadImpl(enumAddr, numEmptyCases, self, size,
numExtraInhabitants,
getExtraInhabitantIndex);
}
template <bool IsPOD, bool IsInline>
static void
tuple_storeEnumTagSinglePayload(OpaqueValue *enumAddr, unsigned whichCase,
unsigned numEmptyCases, const Metadata *self) {
auto *witnesses = self->getValueWitnesses();
auto size = witnesses->getSize();
auto numExtraInhabitants = witnesses->getNumExtraInhabitants();
auto EIVWT = dyn_cast<ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable>(witnesses);
auto storeExtraInhabitant = EIVWT ? EIVWT->storeExtraInhabitant : nullptr;
storeEnumTagSinglePayloadImpl(enumAddr, whichCase, numEmptyCases, self, size,
numExtraInhabitants, storeExtraInhabitant);
}
static void tuple_storeExtraInhabitant(OpaqueValue *tuple,
int index,
const Metadata *_metatype) {
auto &metatype = *(const TupleTypeMetadata*) _metatype;
auto &eltInfo = metatype.getElement(0);
assert(eltInfo.Offset == 0);
OpaqueValue *elt = tuple;
eltInfo.Type->vw_storeExtraInhabitant(elt, index);
}
static int tuple_getExtraInhabitantIndex(const OpaqueValue *tuple,
const Metadata *_metatype) {
auto &metatype = *(const TupleTypeMetadata*) _metatype;
auto &eltInfo = metatype.getElement(0);
assert(eltInfo.Offset == 0);
const OpaqueValue *elt = tuple;
return eltInfo.Type->vw_getExtraInhabitantIndex(elt);
}
/// Various standard witness table for tuples.
static const ValueWitnessTable tuple_witnesses_pod_inline = {
#define WANT_ONLY_REQUIRED_VALUE_WITNESSES
#define VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID) &tuple_##LOWER_ID<true, true>,
#define DATA_VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID, TYPE)
#include "swift/ABI/ValueWitness.def"
0,
ValueWitnessFlags(),
0
};
static const ValueWitnessTable tuple_witnesses_nonpod_inline = {
#define WANT_ONLY_REQUIRED_VALUE_WITNESSES
#define VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID) &tuple_##LOWER_ID<false, true>,
#define DATA_VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID, TYPE)
#include "swift/ABI/ValueWitness.def"
0,
ValueWitnessFlags(),
0
};
static const ValueWitnessTable tuple_witnesses_pod_noninline = {
#define WANT_ONLY_REQUIRED_VALUE_WITNESSES
#define VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID) &tuple_##LOWER_ID<true, false>,
#define DATA_VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID, TYPE)
#include "swift/ABI/ValueWitness.def"
0,
ValueWitnessFlags(),
0
};
static const ValueWitnessTable tuple_witnesses_nonpod_noninline = {
#define WANT_ONLY_REQUIRED_VALUE_WITNESSES
#define VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID) &tuple_##LOWER_ID<false, false>,
#define DATA_VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID, TYPE)
#include "swift/ABI/ValueWitness.def"
0,
ValueWitnessFlags(),
0
};
static constexpr TypeLayout getInitialLayoutForValueType() {
return {0, ValueWitnessFlags().withAlignment(1).withPOD(true), 0};
}
static constexpr TypeLayout getInitialLayoutForHeapObject() {
return {sizeof(HeapObject),
ValueWitnessFlags().withAlignment(alignof(HeapObject)),
sizeof(HeapObject)};
}
static size_t roundUpToAlignMask(size_t size, size_t alignMask) {
return (size + alignMask) & ~alignMask;
}
/// Perform basic sequential layout given a vector of metadata pointers,
/// calling a functor with the offset of each field, and returning the
/// final layout characteristics of the type.
///
/// GetLayoutFn should have signature:
/// const TypeLayout *(ElementType &type);
///
/// SetOffsetFn should have signature:
/// void (size_t index, ElementType &type, size_t offset)
template<typename ElementType, typename GetLayoutFn, typename SetOffsetFn>
static void performBasicLayout(TypeLayout &layout,
ElementType *elements,
size_t numElements,
GetLayoutFn &&getLayout,
SetOffsetFn &&setOffset) {
size_t size = layout.size;
size_t alignMask = layout.flags.getAlignmentMask();
bool isPOD = layout.flags.isPOD();
bool isBitwiseTakable = layout.flags.isBitwiseTakable();
for (unsigned i = 0; i != numElements; ++i) {
auto &elt = elements[i];
// Lay out this element.
const TypeLayout *eltLayout = getLayout(elt);
size = roundUpToAlignMask(size, eltLayout->flags.getAlignmentMask());
// Report this record to the functor.
setOffset(i, elt, size);
// Update the size and alignment of the aggregate..
size += eltLayout->size;
alignMask = std::max(alignMask, eltLayout->flags.getAlignmentMask());
if (!eltLayout->flags.isPOD()) isPOD = false;
if (!eltLayout->flags.isBitwiseTakable()) isBitwiseTakable = false;
}
bool isInline =
ValueWitnessTable::isValueInline(isBitwiseTakable, size, alignMask + 1);
layout.size = size;
layout.flags = ValueWitnessFlags()
.withAlignmentMask(alignMask)
.withPOD(isPOD)
.withBitwiseTakable(isBitwiseTakable)
.withInlineStorage(isInline);
layout.stride = std::max(size_t(1), roundUpToAlignMask(size, alignMask));
}
MetadataResponse
swift::swift_getTupleTypeMetadata(MetadataRequest request,
TupleTypeFlags flags,
const Metadata * const *elements,
const char *labels,
const ValueWitnessTable *proposedWitnesses) {
auto numElements = flags.getNumElements();
// Bypass the cache for the empty tuple. We might reasonably get called
// by generic code, like a demangler that produces type objects.
if (numElements == 0)
return { &METADATA_SYM(EMPTY_TUPLE_MANGLING), MetadataState::Complete };
// Search the cache.
TupleCacheEntry::Key key = { numElements, elements, labels };
auto &cache = TupleTypes.get();
// If we have constant labels, directly check the cache.
if (!flags.hasNonConstantLabels())
return cache.getOrInsert(key, request, proposedWitnesses).second;
// If we have non-constant labels, we can't simply record the result.
// Look for an existing result, first.
if (auto response = cache.tryAwaitExisting(key, request))
return *response;
// Allocate a copy of the labels string within the tuple type allocator.
size_t labelsLen = strlen(labels);
size_t labelsAllocSize = roundUpToAlignment(labelsLen + 1, sizeof(void*));
char *newLabels =
(char *) cache.getAllocator().Allocate(labelsAllocSize, alignof(char));
strcpy(newLabels, labels);
key.Labels = newLabels;
// Update the metadata cache.
auto result = cache.getOrInsert(key, request, proposedWitnesses).second;
// If we didn't manage to perform the insertion, free the memory associated
// with the copy of the labels: nobody else can reference it.
if (cast<TupleTypeMetadata>(result.Value)->Labels != newLabels) {
cache.getAllocator().Deallocate(newLabels, labelsAllocSize);
}
// Done.
return result;
}
TupleCacheEntry::TupleCacheEntry(const Key &key, MetadataRequest request,
const ValueWitnessTable *proposedWitnesses) {
Data.setKind(MetadataKind::Tuple);
Data.NumElements = key.NumElements;
Data.Labels = key.Labels;
// Stash the proposed witnesses in the value-witnesses slot for now.
Data.ValueWitnesses = proposedWitnesses;
for (size_t i = 0, e = key.NumElements; i != e; ++i)
Data.getElement(i).Type = key.Elements[i];
assert(TupleCacheStorage::resolveExistingEntry(&Data) == this);
}
TupleCacheEntry::AllocationResult
TupleCacheEntry::allocate(const ValueWitnessTable *proposedWitnesses) {
// All the work we can reasonably do here was done in the constructor.
return { &Data, PrivateMetadataState::Abstract };
}
TupleCacheEntry::TryInitializeResult
TupleCacheEntry::tryInitialize(Metadata *metadata,
PrivateMetadataState state,
PrivateMetadataCompletionContext *context) {
// If we've already reached non-transitive completeness, just check that.
if (state == PrivateMetadataState::NonTransitiveComplete)
return checkTransitiveCompleteness();
// Otherwise, we must still be abstract, because tuples don't have an
// intermediate state between that and non-transitive completeness.
assert(state == PrivateMetadataState::Abstract);
bool allElementsTransitivelyComplete = true;
const Metadata *knownIncompleteElement = nullptr;
// Require all of the elements to be layout-complete.
for (size_t i = 0, e = Data.NumElements; i != e; ++i) {
auto request = MetadataRequest(MetadataState::LayoutComplete,
/*non-blocking*/ true);
auto eltType = Data.getElement(i).Type;
auto response = swift_checkMetadataState(request, eltType);
// Immediately continue in the most common scenario, which is that
// the element is transitively complete.
if (response.State == MetadataState::Complete)
continue;
// If the metadata is not layout-complete, we have to suspend.
if (!isAtLeast(response.State, MetadataState::LayoutComplete))
return { PrivateMetadataState::Abstract,
MetadataDependency(eltType, MetadataState::LayoutComplete) };
// Remember that there's a non-fully-complete element.
allElementsTransitivelyComplete = false;
// Remember the first element that's not even non-transitively complete.
if (!knownIncompleteElement &&
!isAtLeast(response.State, MetadataState::NonTransitiveComplete))
knownIncompleteElement = eltType;
}
// Okay, we're going to succeed now.
// Reload the proposed witness from where we stashed them.
auto proposedWitnesses = Data.ValueWitnesses;
// Set the real value-witness table.
Data.ValueWitnesses = &Witnesses;
// Perform basic layout on the tuple.
auto layout = getInitialLayoutForValueType();
performBasicLayout(layout, Data.getElements(), Data.NumElements,
[](const TupleTypeMetadata::Element &elt) {
return elt.getTypeLayout();
},
[](size_t i, TupleTypeMetadata::Element &elt, size_t offset) {
elt.Offset = offset;
});
Witnesses.size = layout.size;
Witnesses.flags = layout.flags;
Witnesses.stride = layout.stride;
// We have extra inhabitants if the first element does.
// FIXME: generalize this.
bool hasExtraInhabitants = false;
if (auto firstEltEIVWT = dyn_cast<ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable>(
Data.getElement(0).Type->getValueWitnesses())) {
hasExtraInhabitants = true;
Witnesses.flags = Witnesses.flags.withExtraInhabitants(true);
Witnesses.extraInhabitantFlags = firstEltEIVWT->extraInhabitantFlags;
Witnesses.storeExtraInhabitant = tuple_storeExtraInhabitant;
Witnesses.getExtraInhabitantIndex = tuple_getExtraInhabitantIndex;
}
// Copy the function witnesses in, either from the proposed
// witnesses or from the standard table.
if (!proposedWitnesses) {
// Try to pattern-match into something better than the generic witnesses.
if (layout.flags.isInlineStorage() && layout.flags.isPOD()) {
if (!hasExtraInhabitants && layout.size == 8 && layout.flags.getAlignmentMask() == 7)
proposedWitnesses = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(Bi64_);
else if (!hasExtraInhabitants && layout.size == 4 && layout.flags.getAlignmentMask() == 3)
proposedWitnesses = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(Bi32_);
else if (!hasExtraInhabitants && layout.size == 2 && layout.flags.getAlignmentMask() == 1)
proposedWitnesses = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(Bi16_);
else if (!hasExtraInhabitants && layout.size == 1)
proposedWitnesses = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(Bi8_);
else
proposedWitnesses = &tuple_witnesses_pod_inline;
} else if (layout.flags.isInlineStorage()
&& !layout.flags.isPOD()) {
proposedWitnesses = &tuple_witnesses_nonpod_inline;
} else if (!layout.flags.isInlineStorage()
&& layout.flags.isPOD()) {
proposedWitnesses = &tuple_witnesses_pod_noninline;
} else {
assert(!layout.flags.isInlineStorage()
&& !layout.flags.isPOD());
proposedWitnesses = &tuple_witnesses_nonpod_noninline;
}
}
#define WANT_ONLY_REQUIRED_VALUE_WITNESSES
#define VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID) \
Witnesses.LOWER_ID = proposedWitnesses->LOWER_ID;
#define DATA_VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID, TYPE)
#include "swift/ABI/ValueWitness.def"
// Okay, we're all done with layout and setting up the elements.
// Check transitive completeness.
// We don't need to check the element statuses again in a couple of cases:
// - If all the elements are transitively complete, we are, too.
if (allElementsTransitivelyComplete)
return { PrivateMetadataState::Complete, MetadataDependency() };
// - If there was an incomplete element, wait for it to be become
// at least non-transitively complete.
if (knownIncompleteElement)
return { PrivateMetadataState::NonTransitiveComplete,
MetadataDependency(knownIncompleteElement,
MetadataState::NonTransitiveComplete) };
// Otherwise, we need to do a more expensive check.
return checkTransitiveCompleteness();
}
MetadataResponse
swift::swift_getTupleTypeMetadata2(MetadataRequest request,
const Metadata *elt0, const Metadata *elt1,
const char *labels,
const ValueWitnessTable *proposedWitnesses) {
const Metadata *elts[] = { elt0, elt1 };
return swift_getTupleTypeMetadata(request,
TupleTypeFlags().withNumElements(2),
elts, labels, proposedWitnesses);
}
MetadataResponse
swift::swift_getTupleTypeMetadata3(MetadataRequest request,
const Metadata *elt0, const Metadata *elt1,
const Metadata *elt2,
const char *labels,
const ValueWitnessTable *proposedWitnesses) {
const Metadata *elts[] = { elt0, elt1, elt2 };
return swift_getTupleTypeMetadata(request,
TupleTypeFlags().withNumElements(3),
elts, labels, proposedWitnesses);
}
/***************************************************************************/
/*** Nominal type descriptors **********************************************/
/***************************************************************************/
bool swift::equalContexts(const ContextDescriptor *a,
const ContextDescriptor *b)
{
// Fast path: pointer equality.
if (a == b) return true;
// If either context is null, we're done.
if (a == nullptr || b == nullptr)
return false;
// If either descriptor is known to be unique, we're done.
if (a->isUnique() || b->isUnique()) return false;
// Do the kinds match?
if (a->getKind() != b->getKind()) return false;
// Do the parents match?
if (!equalContexts(a->Parent.get(), b->Parent.get()))
return false;
// Compare kind-specific details.
switch (auto kind = a->getKind()) {
case ContextDescriptorKind::Module: {
// Modules with the same name are equivalent.
auto moduleA = cast<ModuleContextDescriptor>(a);
auto moduleB = cast<ModuleContextDescriptor>(b);
return strcmp(moduleA->Name.get(), moduleB->Name.get()) == 0;
}
case ContextDescriptorKind::Extension:
case ContextDescriptorKind::Anonymous:
// These context kinds are always unique.
return false;
default:
// Types in the same context with the same name are equivalent.
if (kind >= ContextDescriptorKind::Type_First
&& kind <= ContextDescriptorKind::Type_Last) {
auto typeA = cast<TypeContextDescriptor>(a);
auto typeB = cast<TypeContextDescriptor>(b);
if (strcmp(typeA->Name.get(), typeB->Name.get()) != 0)
return false;
// A synthesized entity has to match the related entity tag too.
if (typeA->isSynthesizedRelatedEntity()) {
if (!typeB->isSynthesizedRelatedEntity())
return false;
if (typeA->getSynthesizedDeclRelatedEntityTag()
!= typeB->getSynthesizedDeclRelatedEntityTag())
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Otherwise, this runtime doesn't know anything about this context kind.
// Conservatively return false.
return false;
}
}
/***************************************************************************/
/*** Common value witnesses ************************************************/
/***************************************************************************/
// Value witness methods for an arbitrary trivial type.
// The buffer operations assume that the value is stored indirectly, because
// installCommonValueWitnesses will install the direct equivalents instead.
namespace {
template<typename T>
struct pointer_function_cast_impl;
template<typename OutRet, typename...OutArgs>
struct pointer_function_cast_impl<OutRet * (*)(OutArgs *...)> {
template<typename InRet, typename...InArgs>
static constexpr auto perform(InRet * (*function)(InArgs *...))
-> OutRet * (*)(OutArgs *...)
{
static_assert(sizeof...(InArgs) == sizeof...(OutArgs),
"cast changed number of arguments");
return (OutRet *(*)(OutArgs *...))function;
}
};
template<typename...OutArgs>
struct pointer_function_cast_impl<void (*)(OutArgs *...)> {
template<typename...InArgs>
static constexpr auto perform(void (*function)(InArgs *...))
-> void (*)(OutArgs *...)
{
static_assert(sizeof...(InArgs) == sizeof...(OutArgs),
"cast changed number of arguments");
return (void (*)(OutArgs *...))function;
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace
/// Cast a function that takes all pointer arguments and returns to a
/// function type that takes different pointer arguments and returns.
/// In any reasonable calling convention the input and output function types
/// should be ABI-compatible.
template<typename Out, typename In>
static constexpr Out pointer_function_cast(In *function) {
return pointer_function_cast_impl<Out>::perform(function);
}
static OpaqueValue *pod_indirect_initializeBufferWithCopyOfBuffer(
ValueBuffer *dest, ValueBuffer *src, const Metadata *self) {
auto wtable = self->getValueWitnesses();
auto *srcReference = *reinterpret_cast<HeapObject**>(src);
*reinterpret_cast<HeapObject**>(dest) = srcReference;
swift_retain(srcReference);
// Project the address of the value in the buffer.
unsigned alignMask = wtable->getAlignmentMask();
// Compute the byte offset of the object in the box.
unsigned byteOffset = (sizeof(HeapObject) + alignMask) & ~alignMask;
auto *bytePtr = reinterpret_cast<char *>(srcReference);
return reinterpret_cast<OpaqueValue *>(bytePtr + byteOffset);
}
static void pod_noop(void *object, const Metadata *self) {
}
#define pod_direct_destroy \
pointer_function_cast<value_witness_types::destroy>(pod_noop)
#define pod_indirect_destroy pod_direct_destroy
static OpaqueValue *pod_direct_initializeWithCopy(OpaqueValue *dest,
OpaqueValue *src,
const Metadata *self) {
memcpy(dest, src, self->getValueWitnesses()->size);
return dest;
}
#define pod_indirect_initializeWithCopy pod_direct_initializeWithCopy
#define pod_direct_initializeBufferWithCopyOfBuffer \
pointer_function_cast<value_witness_types::initializeBufferWithCopyOfBuffer> \
(pod_direct_initializeWithCopy)
#define pod_direct_assignWithCopy pod_direct_initializeWithCopy
#define pod_indirect_assignWithCopy pod_direct_initializeWithCopy
#define pod_direct_initializeWithTake pod_direct_initializeWithCopy
#define pod_indirect_initializeWithTake pod_direct_initializeWithCopy
#define pod_direct_assignWithTake pod_direct_initializeWithCopy
#define pod_indirect_assignWithTake pod_direct_initializeWithCopy
static unsigned pod_direct_getEnumTagSinglePayload(const OpaqueValue *enumAddr,
unsigned numEmptyCases,
const Metadata *self) {
auto *witnesses = self->getValueWitnesses();
auto size = witnesses->getSize();
auto numExtraInhabitants = witnesses->getNumExtraInhabitants();
auto EIVWT = dyn_cast<ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable>(witnesses);
auto getExtraInhabitantIndex = EIVWT ? EIVWT->getExtraInhabitantIndex : nullptr;
return getEnumTagSinglePayloadImpl(enumAddr, numEmptyCases, self, size,
numExtraInhabitants,
getExtraInhabitantIndex);
}
static void pod_direct_storeEnumTagSinglePayload(OpaqueValue *enumAddr,
unsigned whichCase,
unsigned numEmptyCases,
const Metadata *self) {
auto *witnesses = self->getValueWitnesses();
auto size = witnesses->getSize();
auto numExtraInhabitants = witnesses->getNumExtraInhabitants();
auto EIVWT = dyn_cast<ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable>(witnesses);
auto storeExtraInhabitant = EIVWT ? EIVWT->storeExtraInhabitant : nullptr;
storeEnumTagSinglePayloadImpl(enumAddr, whichCase, numEmptyCases, self, size,
numExtraInhabitants, storeExtraInhabitant);
}
#define pod_indirect_getEnumTagSinglePayload pod_direct_getEnumTagSinglePayload
#define pod_indirect_storeEnumTagSinglePayload \
pod_direct_storeEnumTagSinglePayload
static constexpr uint64_t sizeWithAlignmentMask(uint64_t size,
uint64_t alignmentMask,
uint64_t hasExtraInhabitants) {
return (hasExtraInhabitants << 48) | (size << 16) | alignmentMask;
}
void swift::installCommonValueWitnesses(const TypeLayout &layout,
ValueWitnessTable *vwtable) {
auto flags = layout.flags;
if (flags.isPOD()) {
// Use POD value witnesses.
// If the value has a common size and alignment, use specialized value
// witnesses we already have lying around for the builtin types.
const ValueWitnessTable *commonVWT;
bool hasExtraInhabitants = flags.hasExtraInhabitants();
switch (sizeWithAlignmentMask(layout.size, flags.getAlignmentMask(),
hasExtraInhabitants)) {
default:
// For uncommon layouts, use value witnesses that work with an arbitrary
// size and alignment.
if (flags.isInlineStorage()) {
#define WANT_ONLY_REQUIRED_VALUE_WITNESSES
#define VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID) \
vwtable->LOWER_ID = pod_direct_##LOWER_ID;
#define DATA_VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID, TYPE)
#include "swift/ABI/ValueWitness.def"
} else {
#define WANT_ONLY_REQUIRED_VALUE_WITNESSES
#define VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID) \
vwtable->LOWER_ID = pod_indirect_##LOWER_ID;
#define DATA_VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID, TYPE)
#include "swift/ABI/ValueWitness.def"
}
return;
case sizeWithAlignmentMask(1, 0, 0):
commonVWT = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(Bi8_);
break;
case sizeWithAlignmentMask(2, 1, 0):
commonVWT = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(Bi16_);
break;
case sizeWithAlignmentMask(4, 3, 0):
commonVWT = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(Bi32_);
break;
case sizeWithAlignmentMask(8, 7, 0):
commonVWT = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(Bi64_);
break;
case sizeWithAlignmentMask(16, 15, 0):
commonVWT = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(Bi128_);
break;
case sizeWithAlignmentMask(32, 31, 0):
commonVWT = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(Bi256_);
break;
case sizeWithAlignmentMask(64, 63, 0):
commonVWT = &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(Bi512_);
break;
}
#define WANT_ONLY_REQUIRED_VALUE_WITNESSES
#define VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID) \
vwtable->LOWER_ID = commonVWT->LOWER_ID;
#define DATA_VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID, TYPE)
#include "swift/ABI/ValueWitness.def"
return;
}
if (flags.isBitwiseTakable()) {
// Use POD value witnesses for operations that do an initializeWithTake.
if (flags.isInlineStorage()) {
vwtable->initializeWithTake = pod_direct_initializeWithTake;
} else {
vwtable->initializeWithTake = pod_indirect_initializeWithTake;
}
return;
}
}
/***************************************************************************/
/*** Structs ***************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************/
static ValueWitnessTable *getMutableVWTableForInit(StructMetadata *self,
StructLayoutFlags flags,
bool hasExtraInhabitants) {
auto oldTable = self->getValueWitnesses();
// If we can alter the existing table in-place, do so.
if (isValueWitnessTableMutable(flags))
return const_cast<ValueWitnessTable*>(oldTable);
// Otherwise, allocate permanent memory for it and copy the existing table.
ValueWitnessTable *newTable;
if (hasExtraInhabitants) {
void *memory = allocateMetadata(sizeof(ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable),
alignof(ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable));
newTable = new (memory) ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable(
*static_cast<const ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable*>(oldTable));
} else {
void *memory = allocateMetadata(sizeof(ValueWitnessTable),
alignof(ValueWitnessTable));
newTable = new (memory) ValueWitnessTable(*oldTable);
}
// If we ever need to check layout-completeness asynchronously from
// initialization, we'll need this to be a store-release (and rely on
// consume ordering on the asynchronous check path); and we'll need to
// ensure that the current state says that the type is incomplete.
self->setValueWitnesses(newTable);
return newTable;
}
/// Initialize the value witness table and struct field offset vector for a
/// struct, using the "Universal" layout strategy.
void swift::swift_initStructMetadata(StructMetadata *structType,
StructLayoutFlags layoutFlags,
size_t numFields,
const TypeLayout *const *fieldTypes,
uint32_t *fieldOffsets) {
auto layout = getInitialLayoutForValueType();
performBasicLayout(layout, fieldTypes, numFields,
[&](const TypeLayout *fieldType) { return fieldType; },
[&](size_t i, const TypeLayout *fieldType, uint32_t offset) {
assignUnlessEqual(fieldOffsets[i], offset);
});
bool hasExtraInhabitants = fieldTypes[0]->flags.hasExtraInhabitants();
auto vwtable =
getMutableVWTableForInit(structType, layoutFlags, hasExtraInhabitants);
// We have extra inhabitants if the first element does.
// FIXME: generalize this.
if (hasExtraInhabitants) {
layout.flags = layout.flags.withExtraInhabitants(true);
auto xiVWT = static_cast<ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable*>(vwtable);
xiVWT->extraInhabitantFlags = fieldTypes[0]->getExtraInhabitantFlags();
// The compiler should already have initialized these.
assert(xiVWT->storeExtraInhabitant);
assert(xiVWT->getExtraInhabitantIndex);
}
// Substitute in better value witnesses if we have them.
installCommonValueWitnesses(layout, vwtable);
vwtable->publishLayout(layout);
}
/***************************************************************************/
/*** Classes ***************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************/
namespace {
/// The structure of ObjC class ivars as emitted by compilers.
struct ClassIvarEntry {
size_t *Offset;
const char *Name;
const char *Type;
uint32_t Log2Alignment;
uint32_t Size;
};
/// The structure of ObjC class ivar lists as emitted by compilers.
struct ClassIvarList {
uint32_t EntrySize;
uint32_t Count;
ClassIvarEntry *getIvars() {
return reinterpret_cast<ClassIvarEntry*>(this+1);
}
const ClassIvarEntry *getIvars() const {
return reinterpret_cast<const ClassIvarEntry*>(this+1);
}
};
/// The structure of ObjC class rodata as emitted by compilers.
struct ClassROData {
uint32_t Flags;
uint32_t InstanceStart;
uint32_t InstanceSize;
#if __POINTER_WIDTH__ == 64
uint32_t Reserved;
#endif
const uint8_t *IvarLayout;
const char *Name;
const void *MethodList;
const void *ProtocolList;
ClassIvarList *IvarList;
const uint8_t *WeakIvarLayout;
const void *PropertyList;
};
} // end anonymous namespace
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
static uint32_t getLog2AlignmentFromMask(size_t alignMask) {
assert(((alignMask + 1) & alignMask) == 0 &&
"not an alignment mask!");
uint32_t log2 = 0;
while ((1 << log2) != (alignMask + 1))
log2++;
return log2;
}
static inline ClassROData *getROData(ClassMetadata *theClass) {
return (ClassROData*) (theClass->Data & ~uintptr_t(1));
}
static void _swift_initGenericClassObjCName(ClassMetadata *theClass) {
// Use the remangler to generate a mangled name from the type metadata.
Demangle::Demangler Dem;
// Resolve symbolic references to a unique mangling that can be encoded in
// the class name.
Dem.setSymbolicReferenceResolver(ResolveToDemanglingForContext(Dem));
auto demangling = _swift_buildDemanglingForMetadata(theClass, Dem);
// Remangle that into a new type mangling string.
auto typeNode = Dem.createNode(Demangle::Node::Kind::TypeMangling);
typeNode->addChild(demangling, Dem);
auto globalNode = Dem.createNode(Demangle::Node::Kind::Global);
globalNode->addChild(typeNode, Dem);
auto string = Demangle::mangleNodeOld(globalNode);
auto fullNameBuf = (char*)swift_slowAlloc(string.size() + 1, 0);
memcpy(fullNameBuf, string.c_str(), string.size() + 1);
auto theMetaclass = (ClassMetadata *)object_getClass((id)theClass);
getROData(theClass)->Name = fullNameBuf;
getROData(theMetaclass)->Name = fullNameBuf;
}
#endif
/// Initialize the invariant superclass components of a class metadata,
/// such as the generic type arguments, field offsets, and so on.
static void _swift_initializeSuperclass(ClassMetadata *theClass) {
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
// If the class is generic, we need to give it a name for Objective-C.
if (theClass->getDescription()->isGeneric())
_swift_initGenericClassObjCName(theClass);
#endif
const ClassMetadata *theSuperclass = theClass->Superclass;
// Copy the class's immediate methods from the nominal type descriptor
// to the class metadata.
{
const auto *description = theClass->getDescription();
auto *classWords = reinterpret_cast<void **>(theClass);
if (description->hasVTable()) {
auto *vtable = description->getVTableDescriptor();
for (unsigned i = 0, e = vtable->VTableSize; i < e; ++i) {
classWords[vtable->getVTableOffset(theClass) + i]
= description->getMethod(i);
}
}
}
if (theSuperclass == nullptr)
return;
// If any ancestor classes have generic parameters, field offset vectors
// or virtual methods, inherit them.
//
// Note that the caller is responsible for installing overrides of
// superclass methods; here we just copy them verbatim.
auto ancestor = theSuperclass;
auto *classWords = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t *>(theClass);
auto *superWords = reinterpret_cast<const uintptr_t *>(theSuperclass);
while (ancestor && ancestor->isTypeMetadata()) {
const auto *description = ancestor->getDescription();
// Copy the generic requirements.
if (description->isGeneric()
&& description->getGenericContextHeader().hasArguments()) {
memcpy(classWords + description->getGenericArgumentOffset(),
superWords + description->getGenericArgumentOffset(),
description->getGenericContextHeader().getNumArguments() *
sizeof(uintptr_t));
}
// Copy the vtable entries.
if (description->hasVTable()) {
auto *vtable = description->getVTableDescriptor();
memcpy(classWords + vtable->getVTableOffset(ancestor),
superWords + vtable->getVTableOffset(ancestor),
vtable->VTableSize * sizeof(uintptr_t));
}
// Copy the field offsets.
if (description->hasFieldOffsetVector()) {
unsigned fieldOffsetVector =
description->getFieldOffsetVectorOffset(ancestor);
memcpy(classWords + fieldOffsetVector,
superWords + fieldOffsetVector,
description->NumFields * sizeof(uintptr_t));
}
ancestor = ancestor->Superclass;
}
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
// Set up the superclass of the metaclass, which is the metaclass of the
// superclass.
auto theMetaclass = (ClassMetadata *)object_getClass((id)theClass);
auto theSuperMetaclass
= (const ClassMetadata *)object_getClass(id_const_cast(theSuperclass));
theMetaclass->Superclass = theSuperMetaclass;
#endif
}
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
static MetadataAllocator &getResilientMetadataAllocator() {
// This should be constant-initialized, but this is safe.
static MetadataAllocator allocator;
return allocator;
}
#endif
ClassMetadata *
swift::swift_relocateClassMetadata(ClassMetadata *self,
size_t templateSize,
size_t numImmediateMembers) {
// Force the initialization of the metadata layout.
(void) self->getDescription()->getMetadataBounds();
const ClassMetadata *superclass = self->Superclass;
size_t metadataSize;
if (superclass && superclass->isTypeMetadata()) {
metadataSize = (superclass->getClassSize() -
superclass->getClassAddressPoint() +
self->getClassAddressPoint() +
numImmediateMembers * sizeof(void *));
} else {
metadataSize = (templateSize +
numImmediateMembers * sizeof(void *));
}
if (templateSize < metadataSize) {
auto rawNewClass = (char*) malloc(metadataSize);
auto rawOldClass = (const char*) self;
rawOldClass -= self->getClassAddressPoint();
memcpy(rawNewClass, rawOldClass, templateSize);
memset(rawNewClass + templateSize, 0,
metadataSize - templateSize);
rawNewClass += self->getClassAddressPoint();
auto *newClass = (ClassMetadata *) rawNewClass;
newClass->setClassSize(metadataSize);
assert(newClass->isTypeMetadata());
return newClass;
}
return self;
}
/// Initialize the field offset vector for a dependent-layout class, using the
/// "Universal" layout strategy.
void
swift::swift_initClassMetadata(ClassMetadata *self,
ClassLayoutFlags layoutFlags,
size_t numFields,
const TypeLayout * const *fieldTypes,
size_t *fieldOffsets) {
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
// Register our custom implementation of class_getImageName.
static swift_once_t onceToken;
swift_once(&onceToken, [](void *unused) {
(void)unused;
setUpObjCRuntimeGetImageNameFromClass();
}, nullptr);
#endif
_swift_initializeSuperclass(self);
// Start layout by appending to a standard heap object header.
size_t size, alignMask;
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
ClassROData *rodata = getROData(self);
#endif
// If we have a superclass, start from its size and alignment instead.
if (classHasSuperclass(self)) {
const ClassMetadata *super = self->Superclass;
// This is straightforward if the superclass is Swift.
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
if (super->isTypeMetadata()) {
#endif
size = super->getInstanceSize();
alignMask = super->getInstanceAlignMask();
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
// If it's Objective-C, start layout from our static notion of
// where the superclass starts. Objective-C expects us to have
// generated a correct ivar layout, which it will simply slide if
// it needs to.
} else {
size = rodata->InstanceStart;
alignMask = 0xF; // malloc alignment guarantee
}
#endif
// If we don't have a formal superclass, start with the basic heap header.
} else {
auto heapLayout = getInitialLayoutForHeapObject();
size = heapLayout.size;
alignMask = heapLayout.flags.getAlignmentMask();
}
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
// In ObjC interop mode, we have up to two places we need each correct
// ivar offset to end up:
//
// - the global ivar offset in the RO-data; this should only exist
// if the class layout (up to this ivar) is not actually dependent
//
// - the field offset vector (fieldOffsets)
//
// When we ask the ObjC runtime to lay out this class, we need the
// RO-data to point to the field offset vector, even if the layout
// is not dependent. The RO-data is not shared between
// instantiations, but the global ivar offset is (by definition).
// If the compiler didn't have the correct static size for the
// superclass (i.e. if rodata->InstanceStart is wrong), a previous
// instantiation might have already slid the global offset to the
// correct place; we need the ObjC runtime to see a pre-slid value,
// and it's not safe to briefly unslide it and let the runtime slide
// it back because there might already be concurrent code relying on
// the global ivar offset.
//
// So we need to the remember the addresses of the global ivar offsets.
// We use this lazily-filled SmallVector to do so.
const unsigned NumInlineGlobalIvarOffsets = 8;
size_t *_inlineGlobalIvarOffsets[NumInlineGlobalIvarOffsets];
size_t **_globalIvarOffsets = nullptr;
auto getGlobalIvarOffsets = [&]() -> size_t** {
if (!_globalIvarOffsets) {
if (numFields <= NumInlineGlobalIvarOffsets) {
_globalIvarOffsets = _inlineGlobalIvarOffsets;
} else {
_globalIvarOffsets = new size_t*[numFields];
}
// Make sure all the entries start out null.
memset(_globalIvarOffsets, 0, sizeof(size_t*) * numFields);
}
return _globalIvarOffsets;
};
// Ensure that Objective-C does layout starting from the right
// offset. This needs to exactly match the superclass rodata's
// InstanceSize in cases where the compiler decided that we didn't
// really have a resilient ObjC superclass, because the compiler
// might hardcode offsets in that case, so we can't slide ivars.
// Fortunately, the cases where that happens are exactly the
// situations where our entire superclass hierarchy is defined
// in Swift. (But note that ObjC might think we have a superclass
// even if Swift doesn't, because of SwiftObject.)
rodata->InstanceStart = size;
// Always clone the ivar descriptors.
if (numFields) {
const ClassIvarList *dependentIvars = rodata->IvarList;
assert(dependentIvars->Count == numFields);
assert(dependentIvars->EntrySize == sizeof(ClassIvarEntry));
auto ivarListSize = sizeof(ClassIvarList) +
numFields * sizeof(ClassIvarEntry);
auto ivars = (ClassIvarList*) getResilientMetadataAllocator()
.Allocate(ivarListSize, alignof(ClassIvarList));
memcpy(ivars, dependentIvars, ivarListSize);
rodata->IvarList = ivars;
for (unsigned i = 0; i != numFields; ++i) {
auto *eltLayout = fieldTypes[i];
ClassIvarEntry &ivar = ivars->getIvars()[i];
// Remember the global ivar offset if present.
if (ivar.Offset) {
getGlobalIvarOffsets()[i] = ivar.Offset;
}
// Change the ivar offset to point to the respective entry of
// the field-offset vector, as discussed above.
ivar.Offset = &fieldOffsets[i];
// If the ivar's size doesn't match the field layout we
// computed, overwrite it and give it better type information.
if (ivar.Size != eltLayout->size) {
ivar.Size = eltLayout->size;
ivar.Type = nullptr;
ivar.Log2Alignment =
getLog2AlignmentFromMask(eltLayout->flags.getAlignmentMask());
}
}
}
#endif
// Okay, now do layout.
for (unsigned i = 0; i != numFields; ++i) {
auto *eltLayout = fieldTypes[i];
// Skip empty fields.
if (fieldOffsets[i] == 0 && eltLayout->size == 0)
continue;
auto offset = roundUpToAlignMask(size,
eltLayout->flags.getAlignmentMask());
fieldOffsets[i] = offset;
size = offset + eltLayout->size;
alignMask = std::max(alignMask, eltLayout->flags.getAlignmentMask());
}
// Save the final size and alignment into the metadata record.
assert(self->isTypeMetadata());
self->setInstanceSize(size);
self->setInstanceAlignMask(alignMask);
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
// Save the size into the Objective-C metadata as well.
rodata->InstanceSize = size;
// Register this class with the runtime. This will also cause the
// runtime to lay us out.
swift_instantiateObjCClass(self);
// If we saved any global ivar offsets, make sure we write back to them.
if (_globalIvarOffsets) {
for (unsigned i = 0; i != numFields; ++i) {
if (!_globalIvarOffsets[i]) continue;
// To avoid dirtying memory, only write to the global ivar
// offset if it's actually wrong.
if (*_globalIvarOffsets[i] != fieldOffsets[i])
*_globalIvarOffsets[i] = fieldOffsets[i];
}
// Free the out-of-line if we allocated one.
if (_globalIvarOffsets != _inlineGlobalIvarOffsets) {
delete [] _globalIvarOffsets;
}
}
#endif
}
/***************************************************************************/
/*** Metatypes *************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************/
/// \brief Find the appropriate value witness table for the given type.
static const ValueWitnessTable *
getMetatypeValueWitnesses(const Metadata *instanceType) {
// When metatypes are accessed opaquely, they always have a "thick"
// representation.
return &getUnmanagedPointerPointerValueWitnesses();
}
namespace {
class MetatypeCacheEntry {
public:
FullMetadata<MetatypeMetadata> Data;
MetatypeCacheEntry(const Metadata *instanceType) {
Data.setKind(MetadataKind::Metatype);
Data.ValueWitnesses = getMetatypeValueWitnesses(instanceType);
Data.InstanceType = instanceType;
}
intptr_t getKeyIntValueForDump() {
return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(Data.InstanceType);
}
int compareWithKey(const Metadata *instanceType) const {
return comparePointers(instanceType, Data.InstanceType);
}
static size_t getExtraAllocationSize(const Metadata *instanceType) {
return 0;
}
size_t getExtraAllocationSize() const {
return 0;
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace
/// The uniquing structure for metatype type metadata.
static SimpleGlobalCache<MetatypeCacheEntry> MetatypeTypes;
/// \brief Fetch a uniqued metadata for a metatype type.
SWIFT_RUNTIME_EXPORT
const MetatypeMetadata *
swift::swift_getMetatypeMetadata(const Metadata *instanceMetadata) {
return &MetatypeTypes.getOrInsert(instanceMetadata).first->Data;
}
/***************************************************************************/
/*** Existential Metatypes *************************************************/
/***************************************************************************/
namespace {
/// A cache entry for existential metatype witness tables.
class ExistentialMetatypeValueWitnessTableCacheEntry {
public:
ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable Data;
unsigned getNumWitnessTables() const {
return (Data.size - sizeof(ExistentialMetatypeContainer))
/ sizeof(const ValueWitnessTable*);
}
ExistentialMetatypeValueWitnessTableCacheEntry(unsigned numWitnessTables);
intptr_t getKeyIntValueForDump() {
return static_cast<intptr_t>(getNumWitnessTables());
}
int compareWithKey(unsigned key) const {
return compareIntegers(key, getNumWitnessTables());
}
static size_t getExtraAllocationSize(unsigned numTables) {
return 0;
}
size_t getExtraAllocationSize() const {
return 0;
}
};
class ExistentialMetatypeCacheEntry {
public:
FullMetadata<ExistentialMetatypeMetadata> Data;
ExistentialMetatypeCacheEntry(const Metadata *instanceMetadata);
intptr_t getKeyIntValueForDump() {
return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(Data.InstanceType);
}
int compareWithKey(const Metadata *instanceType) const {
return comparePointers(instanceType, Data.InstanceType);
}
static size_t getExtraAllocationSize(const Metadata *key) {
return 0;
}
size_t getExtraAllocationSize() const {
return 0;
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace
/// The uniquing structure for existential metatype value witness tables.
static SimpleGlobalCache<ExistentialMetatypeValueWitnessTableCacheEntry>
ExistentialMetatypeValueWitnessTables;
/// The uniquing structure for existential metatype type metadata.
static SimpleGlobalCache<ExistentialMetatypeCacheEntry> ExistentialMetatypes;
static const ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable
ExistentialMetatypeValueWitnesses_1 =
ValueWitnessTableForBox<ExistentialMetatypeBox<1>>::table;
static const ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable
ExistentialMetatypeValueWitnesses_2 =
ValueWitnessTableForBox<ExistentialMetatypeBox<2>>::table;
/// Instantiate a value witness table for an existential metatype
/// container with the given number of witness table pointers.
static const ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable *
getExistentialMetatypeValueWitnesses(unsigned numWitnessTables) {
if (numWitnessTables == 0)
return &getUnmanagedPointerPointerValueWitnesses();
if (numWitnessTables == 1)
return &ExistentialMetatypeValueWitnesses_1;
if (numWitnessTables == 2)
return &ExistentialMetatypeValueWitnesses_2;
static_assert(3 * sizeof(void*) >= sizeof(ValueBuffer),
"not handling all possible inline-storage class existentials!");
return &ExistentialMetatypeValueWitnessTables.getOrInsert(numWitnessTables)
.first->Data;
}
ExistentialMetatypeValueWitnessTableCacheEntry::
ExistentialMetatypeValueWitnessTableCacheEntry(unsigned numWitnessTables) {
using Box = NonFixedExistentialMetatypeBox;
using Witnesses = NonFixedValueWitnesses<Box, /*known allocated*/ true>;
#define WANT_REQUIRED_VALUE_WITNESSES 1
#define WANT_EXTRA_INHABITANT_VALUE_WITNESSES 1
#define WANT_ENUM_VALUE_WITNESSES 0
#define VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID) \
Data.LOWER_ID = Witnesses::LOWER_ID;
#define DATA_VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID, TYPE)
#include "swift/ABI/ValueWitness.def"
Data.size = Box::Container::getSize(numWitnessTables);
Data.flags = ValueWitnessFlags()
.withAlignment(Box::Container::getAlignment(numWitnessTables))
.withPOD(true)
.withBitwiseTakable(true)
.withInlineStorage(false)
.withExtraInhabitants(true);
Data.stride = Box::Container::getStride(numWitnessTables);
Data.extraInhabitantFlags = ExtraInhabitantFlags()
.withNumExtraInhabitants(Witnesses::numExtraInhabitants);
assert(getNumWitnessTables() == numWitnessTables);
}
/// \brief Fetch a uniqued metadata for a metatype type.
SWIFT_RUNTIME_EXPORT
const ExistentialMetatypeMetadata *
swift::swift_getExistentialMetatypeMetadata(const Metadata *instanceMetadata) {
return &ExistentialMetatypes.getOrInsert(instanceMetadata).first->Data;
}
ExistentialMetatypeCacheEntry::ExistentialMetatypeCacheEntry(
const Metadata *instanceMetadata) {
ExistentialTypeFlags flags;
if (instanceMetadata->getKind() == MetadataKind::Existential) {
flags = static_cast<const ExistentialTypeMetadata*>(instanceMetadata)
->Flags;
} else {
assert(instanceMetadata->getKind() == MetadataKind::ExistentialMetatype);
flags = static_cast<const ExistentialMetatypeMetadata*>(instanceMetadata)
->Flags;
}
Data.setKind(MetadataKind::ExistentialMetatype);
Data.ValueWitnesses =
getExistentialMetatypeValueWitnesses(flags.getNumWitnessTables());
Data.InstanceType = instanceMetadata;
Data.Flags = flags;
}
/***************************************************************************/
/*** Existential types *****************************************************/
/***************************************************************************/
namespace {
class ExistentialCacheEntry {
public:
FullMetadata<ExistentialTypeMetadata> Data;
struct Key {
const Metadata *SuperclassConstraint;
ProtocolClassConstraint ClassConstraint : 1;
uint32_t NumProtocols : 31;
const ProtocolDescriptorRef *Protocols;
};
ExistentialCacheEntry(Key key);
intptr_t getKeyIntValueForDump() {
return 0;
}
int compareWithKey(Key key) const {
if (auto result = compareIntegers(key.ClassConstraint,
Data.Flags.getClassConstraint()))
return result;
if (auto result = comparePointers(key.SuperclassConstraint,
Data.getSuperclassConstraint()))
return result;
if (auto result = compareIntegers(key.NumProtocols,
Data.NumProtocols))
return result;
auto dataProtocols = Data.getProtocols();
for (size_t i = 0; i != key.NumProtocols; ++i) {
if (auto result = compareIntegers(key.Protocols[i].getRawData(),
dataProtocols[i].getRawData()))
return result;
}
return 0;
}
static size_t getExtraAllocationSize(Key key) {
return ExistentialTypeMetadata::additionalSizeToAlloc<
const Metadata *, ProtocolDescriptorRef
>(key.SuperclassConstraint != nullptr, key.NumProtocols);
}
size_t getExtraAllocationSize() const {
return ExistentialTypeMetadata::additionalSizeToAlloc<
const Metadata *, ProtocolDescriptorRef
>(Data.Flags.hasSuperclassConstraint(), Data.NumProtocols);
}
};
class OpaqueExistentialValueWitnessTableCacheEntry {
public:
ValueWitnessTable Data;
OpaqueExistentialValueWitnessTableCacheEntry(unsigned numTables);
unsigned getNumWitnessTables() const {
return (Data.size - sizeof(OpaqueExistentialContainer))
/ sizeof(const WitnessTable *);
}
intptr_t getKeyIntValueForDump() {
return getNumWitnessTables();
}
int compareWithKey(unsigned key) const {
return compareIntegers(key, getNumWitnessTables());
}
static size_t getExtraAllocationSize(unsigned numTables) {
return 0;
}
size_t getExtraAllocationSize() const {
return 0;
}
};
class ClassExistentialValueWitnessTableCacheEntry {
public:
ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable Data;
ClassExistentialValueWitnessTableCacheEntry(unsigned numTables);
unsigned getNumWitnessTables() const {
return (Data.size - sizeof(ClassExistentialContainer))
/ sizeof(const WitnessTable *);
}
intptr_t getKeyIntValueForDump() {
return getNumWitnessTables();
}
int compareWithKey(unsigned key) const {
return compareIntegers(key, getNumWitnessTables());
}
static size_t getExtraAllocationSize(unsigned numTables) {
return 0;
}
size_t getExtraAllocationSize() const {
return 0;
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace
/// The uniquing structure for existential type metadata.
static SimpleGlobalCache<ExistentialCacheEntry> ExistentialTypes;
static const ValueWitnessTable OpaqueExistentialValueWitnesses_0 =
ValueWitnessTableForBox<OpaqueExistentialBox<0>>::table;
static const ValueWitnessTable OpaqueExistentialValueWitnesses_1 =
ValueWitnessTableForBox<OpaqueExistentialBox<1>>::table;
/// The standard metadata for Any.
const FullMetadata<ExistentialTypeMetadata> swift::
METADATA_SYM(ANY_MANGLING) = {
{ &OpaqueExistentialValueWitnesses_0 }, // ValueWitnesses
ExistentialTypeMetadata(
ExistentialTypeFlags() // Flags
.withNumWitnessTables(0)
.withClassConstraint(ProtocolClassConstraint::Any)
.withHasSuperclass(false)
.withSpecialProtocol(SpecialProtocol::None)),
};
/// The standard metadata for AnyObject.
const FullMetadata<ExistentialTypeMetadata> swift::
METADATA_SYM(ANYOBJECT_MANGLING) = {
{
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
&VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(BO)
#else
&VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(Bo)
#endif
},
ExistentialTypeMetadata(
ExistentialTypeFlags() // Flags
.withNumWitnessTables(0)
.withClassConstraint(ProtocolClassConstraint::Class)
.withHasSuperclass(false)
.withSpecialProtocol(SpecialProtocol::None)),
};
/// The uniquing structure for opaque existential value witness tables.
static SimpleGlobalCache<OpaqueExistentialValueWitnessTableCacheEntry>
OpaqueExistentialValueWitnessTables;
/// Instantiate a value witness table for an opaque existential container with
/// the given number of witness table pointers.
static const ValueWitnessTable *
getOpaqueExistentialValueWitnesses(unsigned numWitnessTables) {
// We pre-allocate a couple of important cases.
if (numWitnessTables == 0)
return &OpaqueExistentialValueWitnesses_0;
if (numWitnessTables == 1)
return &OpaqueExistentialValueWitnesses_1;
return &OpaqueExistentialValueWitnessTables.getOrInsert(numWitnessTables)
.first->Data;
}
OpaqueExistentialValueWitnessTableCacheEntry::
OpaqueExistentialValueWitnessTableCacheEntry(unsigned numWitnessTables) {
using Box = NonFixedOpaqueExistentialBox;
using Witnesses = NonFixedValueWitnesses<Box, /*known allocated*/ true>;
static_assert(!Witnesses::hasExtraInhabitants, "no extra inhabitants");
#define WANT_ONLY_REQUIRED_VALUE_WITNESSES
#define VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID) \
Data.LOWER_ID = Witnesses::LOWER_ID;
#define DATA_VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID, TYPE)
#include "swift/ABI/ValueWitness.def"
Data.size = Box::Container::getSize(numWitnessTables);
Data.flags = ValueWitnessFlags()
.withAlignment(Box::Container::getAlignment(numWitnessTables))
.withPOD(false)
.withBitwiseTakable(true)
.withInlineStorage(false)
.withExtraInhabitants(false);
Data.stride = Box::Container::getStride(numWitnessTables);
assert(getNumWitnessTables() == numWitnessTables);
}
static const ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable ClassExistentialValueWitnesses_1 =
ValueWitnessTableForBox<ClassExistentialBox<1>>::table;
static const ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable ClassExistentialValueWitnesses_2 =
ValueWitnessTableForBox<ClassExistentialBox<2>>::table;
/// The uniquing structure for class existential value witness tables.
static SimpleGlobalCache<ClassExistentialValueWitnessTableCacheEntry>
ClassExistentialValueWitnessTables;
/// Instantiate a value witness table for a class-constrained existential
/// container with the given number of witness table pointers.
static const ExtraInhabitantsValueWitnessTable *
getClassExistentialValueWitnesses(const Metadata *superclass,
unsigned numWitnessTables) {
// FIXME: If the superclass is not @objc, use native reference counting.
if (numWitnessTables == 0) {
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
return &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(BO);
#else
return &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(Bo);
#endif
}
if (numWitnessTables == 1)
return &ClassExistentialValueWitnesses_1;
if (numWitnessTables == 2)
return &ClassExistentialValueWitnesses_2;
static_assert(3 * sizeof(void*) >= sizeof(ValueBuffer),
"not handling all possible inline-storage class existentials!");
return &ClassExistentialValueWitnessTables.getOrInsert(numWitnessTables)
.first->Data;
}
ClassExistentialValueWitnessTableCacheEntry::
ClassExistentialValueWitnessTableCacheEntry(unsigned numWitnessTables) {
using Box = NonFixedClassExistentialBox;
using Witnesses = NonFixedValueWitnesses<Box, /*known allocated*/ true>;
#define WANT_REQUIRED_VALUE_WITNESSES 1
#define WANT_EXTRA_INHABITANT_VALUE_WITNESSES 1
#define WANT_ENUM_VALUE_WITNESSES 0
#define VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID) \
Data.LOWER_ID = Witnesses::LOWER_ID;
#define DATA_VALUE_WITNESS(LOWER_ID, UPPER_ID, TYPE)
#include "swift/ABI/ValueWitness.def"
Data.size = Box::Container::getSize(numWitnessTables);
Data.flags = ValueWitnessFlags()
.withAlignment(Box::Container::getAlignment(numWitnessTables))
.withPOD(false)
.withBitwiseTakable(true)
.withInlineStorage(false)
.withExtraInhabitants(true);
Data.stride = Box::Container::getStride(numWitnessTables);
Data.extraInhabitantFlags = ExtraInhabitantFlags()
.withNumExtraInhabitants(Witnesses::numExtraInhabitants);
assert(getNumWitnessTables() == numWitnessTables);
}
/// Get the value witness table for an existential type, first trying to use a
/// shared specialized table for common cases.
static const ValueWitnessTable *
getExistentialValueWitnesses(ProtocolClassConstraint classConstraint,
const Metadata *superclassConstraint,
unsigned numWitnessTables,
SpecialProtocol special) {
// Use special representation for special protocols.
switch (special) {
case SpecialProtocol::Error:
#if SWIFT_OBJC_INTEROP
// Error always has a single-ObjC-refcounted representation.
return &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(BO);
#else
// Without ObjC interop, Error is native-refcounted.
return &VALUE_WITNESS_SYM(Bo);
#endif
// Other existentials use standard representation.
case SpecialProtocol::None:
break;
}
switch (classConstraint) {
case ProtocolClassConstraint::Class:
return getClassExistentialValueWitnesses(superclassConstraint,
numWitnessTables);
case ProtocolClassConstraint::Any:
assert(superclassConstraint == nullptr);
return getOpaqueExistentialValueWitnesses(numWitnessTables);
}
swift_runtime_unreachable("Unhandled ProtocolClassConstraint in switch.");
}
template<> ExistentialTypeRepresentation
ExistentialTypeMetadata::getRepresentation() const {
// Some existentials use special containers.
switch (Flags.getSpecialProtocol()) {
case SpecialProtocol::Error:
return ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Error;
case SpecialProtocol::None:
break;
}
// The layout of standard containers depends on whether the existential is
// class-constrained.
if (isClassBounded())
return ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Class;
return ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Opaque;
}
template<> bool
ExistentialTypeMetadata::mayTakeValue(const OpaqueValue *container) const {
switch (getRepresentation()) {
// Owning a reference to a class existential is equivalent to owning a
// reference to the contained class instance.
case ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Class:
return true;
// Opaque existential containers uniquely own their contained value.
case ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Opaque: {
// We can't take from a shared existential box without checking uniqueness.
auto *opaque =
reinterpret_cast<const OpaqueExistentialContainer *>(container);
return opaque->isValueInline();
}
// References to boxed existential containers may be shared.
case ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Error: {
// We can only take the value if the box is a bridged NSError, in which case
// owning a reference to the box is owning a reference to the NSError.
// TODO: Or if the box is uniquely referenced. We don't have intimate
// enough knowledge of CF refcounting to check for that dynamically yet.
const SwiftError *errorBox
= *reinterpret_cast<const SwiftError * const *>(container);
return errorBox->isPureNSError();
}
}
swift_runtime_unreachable(
"Unhandled ExistentialTypeRepresentation in switch.");
}
template<> void
ExistentialTypeMetadata::deinitExistentialContainer(OpaqueValue *container)
const {
switch (getRepresentation()) {
case ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Class:
// Nothing to clean up after taking the class reference.
break;
case ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Opaque: {
auto *opaque = reinterpret_cast<OpaqueExistentialContainer *>(container);
opaque->deinit();
break;
}
case ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Error:
// TODO: If we were able to claim the value from a uniquely-owned
// existential box, we would want to deallocError here.
break;
}
}
template<> const OpaqueValue *
ExistentialTypeMetadata::projectValue(const OpaqueValue *container) const {
switch (getRepresentation()) {
case ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Class: {
auto classContainer =
reinterpret_cast<const ClassExistentialContainer*>(container);
return reinterpret_cast<const OpaqueValue *>(&classContainer->Value);
}
case ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Opaque: {
auto *opaqueContainer =
reinterpret_cast<const OpaqueExistentialContainer*>(container);
return opaqueContainer->projectValue();
}
case ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Error: {
const SwiftError *errorBox
= *reinterpret_cast<const SwiftError * const *>(container);
// If the error is a bridged NSError, then the "box" is in fact itself
// the value.
if (errorBox->isPureNSError())
return container;
return errorBox->getValue();
}
}
swift_runtime_unreachable(
"Unhandled ExistentialTypeRepresentation in switch.");
}
template<> const Metadata *
ExistentialTypeMetadata::getDynamicType(const OpaqueValue *container) const {
switch (getRepresentation()) {
case ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Class: {
auto classContainer =
reinterpret_cast<const ClassExistentialContainer*>(container);
void *obj = classContainer->Value;
return swift_getObjectType(reinterpret_cast<HeapObject*>(obj));
}
case ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Opaque: {
auto opaqueContainer =
reinterpret_cast<const OpaqueExistentialContainer*>(container);
return opaqueContainer->Type;
}
case ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Error: {
const SwiftError *errorBox
= *reinterpret_cast<const SwiftError * const *>(container);
return errorBox->getType();
}
}
swift_runtime_unreachable(
"Unhandled ExistentialTypeRepresentation in switch.");
}
template<> const WitnessTable *
ExistentialTypeMetadata::getWitnessTable(const OpaqueValue *container,
unsigned i) const {
assert(i < Flags.getNumWitnessTables());
// The layout of the container depends on whether it's class-constrained
// or a special protocol.
const WitnessTable * const *witnessTables;
switch (getRepresentation()) {
case ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Class: {
auto classContainer =
reinterpret_cast<const ClassExistentialContainer*>(container);
witnessTables = classContainer->getWitnessTables();
break;
}
case ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Opaque: {
auto opaqueContainer =
reinterpret_cast<const OpaqueExistentialContainer*>(container);
witnessTables = opaqueContainer->getWitnessTables();
break;
}
case ExistentialTypeRepresentation::Error: {
// Only one witness table we should be able to return, which is the
// Error.
assert(i == 0 && "only one witness table in an Error box");
const SwiftError *errorBox
= *reinterpret_cast<const SwiftError * const *>(container);
return errorBox->getErrorConformance();
}
}
// The return type here describes extra structure for the protocol
// witness table for some reason. We should probably have a nominal
// type for these, just for type safety reasons.
return witnessTables[i];
}
#ifndef NDEBUG
/// Determine whether any of the given protocols is class-bound.
static bool anyProtocolIsClassBound(
size_t numProtocols,
const ProtocolDescriptorRef *protocols) {
for (unsigned i = 0; i != numProtocols; ++i) {
if (protocols[i].getClassConstraint() == ProtocolClassConstraint::Class)
return true;
}
return false;
}
#endif
/// \brief Fetch a uniqued metadata for an existential type. The array
/// referenced by \c protocols will be sorted in-place.
const ExistentialTypeMetadata *
swift::swift_getExistentialTypeMetadata(
ProtocolClassConstraint classConstraint,
const Metadata *superclassConstraint,
size_t numProtocols,
const ProtocolDescriptorRef *protocols) {
// The empty compositions Any and AnyObject have fixed metadata.
if (numProtocols == 0 && !superclassConstraint) {
switch (classConstraint) {
case ProtocolClassConstraint::Any:
return &METADATA_SYM(ANY_MANGLING);
case ProtocolClassConstraint::Class:
return &METADATA_SYM(ANYOBJECT_MANGLING);
}
}
// We entrust that the compiler emitting the call to
// swift_getExistentialTypeMetadata always sorts the `protocols` array using
// a globally stable ordering that's consistent across modules.
// Ensure that the "class constraint" bit is set whenever we have a
// superclass or a one of the protocols is class-bound.
assert(classConstraint == ProtocolClassConstraint::Class ||
(!superclassConstraint &&
!anyProtocolIsClassBound(numProtocols, protocols)));
ExistentialCacheEntry::Key key = {
superclassConstraint, classConstraint, (uint32_t)numProtocols, protocols
};
return &ExistentialTypes.getOrInsert(key).first->Data;
}
ExistentialCacheEntry::ExistentialCacheEntry(Key key) {
// Calculate the class constraint and number of witness tables for the
// protocol set.
unsigned numWitnessTables = 0;
for (auto p : make_range(key.Protocols, key.Protocols + key.NumProtocols)) {
if (p.needsWitnessTable())
++numWitnessTables;
}
// Get the special protocol kind for an uncomposed protocol existential.
// Protocol compositions are currently never special.
auto special = SpecialProtocol::None;
if (key.NumProtocols == 1)
special = key.Protocols[0].getSpecialProtocol();
Data.setKind(MetadataKind::Existential);
Data.ValueWitnesses = getExistentialValueWitnesses(key.ClassConstraint,
key.SuperclassConstraint,
numWitnessTables,
special);
Data.Flags = ExistentialTypeFlags()
.withNumWitnessTables(numWitnessTables)
.withClassConstraint(key.ClassConstraint)
.withSpecialProtocol(special);
if (key.SuperclassConstraint != nullptr) {
Data.Flags = Data.Flags.withHasSuperclass(true);
Data.setSuperclassConstraint(key.SuperclassConstraint);
}
Data.NumProtocols = key.NumProtocols;
auto dataProtocols = Data.getMutableProtocols();
for (size_t i = 0; i < key.NumProtocols; ++i) {
dataProtocols[i] = key.Protocols[i];
}
}
/// \brief Perform a copy-assignment from one existential container to another.
/// Both containers must be of the same existential type representable with no
/// witness tables.
OpaqueValue *swift::swift_assignExistentialWithCopy0(OpaqueValue *dest,
const OpaqueValue *src,
const Metadata *type) {
using Witnesses = ValueWitnesses<OpaqueExistentialBox<0>>;
return Witnesses::assignWithCopy(dest, const_cast<OpaqueValue*>(src), type);
}
/// \brief Perform a copy-assignment from one existential container to another.
/// Both containers must be of the same existential type representable with one
/// witness table.
OpaqueValue *swift::swift_assignExistentialWithCopy1(OpaqueValue *dest,
const OpaqueValue *src,
const Metadata *type) {
using Witnesses = ValueWitnesses<OpaqueExistentialBox<1>>;
return Witnesses::assignWithCopy(dest, const_cast<OpaqueValue*>(src), type);
}
/// \brief Perform a copy-assignment from one existential container to another.
/// Both containers must be of the same existential type representable with the
/// same number of witness tables.
OpaqueValue *swift::swift_assignExistentialWithCopy(OpaqueValue *dest,
const OpaqueValue *src,
const Metadata *type) {
assert(!type->getValueWitnesses()->isValueInline());
using Witnesses = NonFixedValueWitnesses<NonFixedOpaqueExistentialBox,
/*known allocated*/ true>;
return Witnesses::assignWithCopy(dest, const_cast<OpaqueValue*>(src), type);
}
/***************************************************************************/
/*** Foreign types *********************************************************/
/***************************************************************************/
namespace {
/// A reference to a context descriptor, used as a uniquing key.
struct ContextDescriptorKey {
const TypeContextDescriptor *Data;
};
} // end anonymous namespace
template <>
struct llvm::DenseMapInfo<ContextDescriptorKey> {
static ContextDescriptorKey getEmptyKey() {
return ContextDescriptorKey{(const TypeContextDescriptor*) 0};
}
static ContextDescriptorKey getTombstoneKey() {
return ContextDescriptorKey{(const TypeContextDescriptor*) 1};
}
static unsigned getHashValue(ContextDescriptorKey val) {
if ((uintptr_t)val.Data <= 1) {
return llvm::hash_value(val.Data);
}
// Hash by name.
// In full generality, we'd get a better hash by walking up the entire
// descriptor tree and hashing names all along the way, and we'd be faster
// if we special cased unique keys by hashing pointers. In practice, this
// is only used to unique foreign metadata records, which only ever appear
// in the "C" or "ObjC" special context, and are never unique.
// llvm::hash_value(StringRef) is, unfortunately, defined out of
// line in a library we otherwise would not need to link against.
StringRef name(val.Data->Name.get());
return llvm::hash_combine_range(name.begin(), name.end());
}
static bool isEqual(ContextDescriptorKey lhs, ContextDescriptorKey rhs) {
if ((uintptr_t)lhs.Data <= 1 || (uintptr_t)rhs.Data <= 1) {
return lhs.Data == rhs.Data;
}
return equalContexts(lhs.Data, rhs.Data);
}
};
// We use a DenseMap over what are essentially StringRefs instead of a
// StringMap because we don't need to actually copy the string.
namespace {
struct ForeignTypeState {
Mutex Lock;
ConditionVariable InitializationWaiters;
llvm::DenseMap<ContextDescriptorKey, const ForeignTypeMetadata *> Types;
};
} // end anonymous namespace
static Lazy<ForeignTypeState> ForeignTypes;
const ForeignTypeMetadata *
swift::swift_getForeignTypeMetadata(ForeignTypeMetadata *nonUnique) {
// Fast path: check the invasive cache.
auto cache = nonUnique->getCacheValue();
if (cache.isInitialized()) {
return cache.getCachedUniqueMetadata();
}
// Okay, check the global map.
auto &foreignTypes = ForeignTypes.get();
ContextDescriptorKey key{nonUnique->getTypeContextDescriptor()};
assert(key.Data
&& "all foreign metadata should have a type context descriptor");
bool hasInit = cache.hasInitializationFunction();
const ForeignTypeMetadata *uniqueMetadata;
bool inserted;
// A helper function to find the current entry for the key using the
// saved iterator if it's still valid. This should only be called
// while the lock is held.
decltype(foreignTypes.Types.begin()) savedIterator;
size_t savedSize = 0;
auto getCurrentEntry = [&]() -> const ForeignTypeMetadata *& {
// The iterator may have been invalidated if the size of the map
// has changed since the last lookup.
if (foreignTypes.Types.size() != savedSize) {
savedSize = foreignTypes.Types.size();
savedIterator = foreignTypes.Types.find(key);
assert(savedIterator != foreignTypes.Types.end() &&
"entries cannot be removed from foreign types metadata map");
}
return savedIterator->second;
};
{
ScopedLock guard(foreignTypes.Lock);
// Try to create an entry in the map. The initial value of the entry
// is our copy of the metadata unless it has an initialization function,
// in which case we have to insert null as a placeholder to tell others
// to wait while we call the initializer.
auto valueToInsert = (hasInit ? nullptr : nonUnique);
auto insertResult = foreignTypes.Types.insert({key, valueToInsert});
inserted = insertResult.second;
savedIterator = insertResult.first;
savedSize = foreignTypes.Types.size();
uniqueMetadata = savedIterator->second;
// If we created the entry, then the unique metadata is our copy.
if (inserted) {
uniqueMetadata = nonUnique;
// If we didn't create the entry, but it's null, then we have to wait
// until it becomes non-null.
} else {
while (uniqueMetadata == nullptr) {
foreignTypes.Lock.wait(foreignTypes.InitializationWaiters);
uniqueMetadata = getCurrentEntry();
}
}
}
// If we inserted the entry and there's an initialization function,
// call it. This has to be done with the lock dropped.
if (inserted && hasInit) {
nonUnique->getInitializationFunction()(nonUnique);
// Update the cache entry:
// - Reacquire the lock.
ScopedLock guard(foreignTypes.Lock);
// - Change the entry.
auto &entry = getCurrentEntry();
assert(entry == nullptr);
entry = nonUnique;
// - Notify waiters.
foreignTypes.InitializationWaiters.notifyAll();
}
// Remember the unique result in the invasive cache. We don't want
// to do this until after the initialization completes; otherwise,
// it will be possible for code to fast-path through this function
// too soon.
nonUnique->setCachedUniqueMetadata(uniqueMetadata);
return uniqueMetadata;
}
/// Unique-ing of foreign types' witness tables.
namespace {
class ForeignWitnessTableCacheEntry {
public:
struct Key {
const TypeContextDescriptor *type;
const ProtocolDescriptor *protocol;
};
const Key key;
const WitnessTable *data;
ForeignWitnessTableCacheEntry(const ForeignWitnessTableCacheEntry::Key k,
const WitnessTable *d)
: key(k), data(d) {}
intptr_t getKeyIntValueForDump() {
return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(key.type);
}
int compareWithKey(const Key other) const {
if (auto r = comparePointers(other.protocol, key.protocol))
return r;
return strcmp(other.type->Name.get(), key.type->Name.get());
}
static size_t getExtraAllocationSize(const Key,
const WitnessTable *) {
return 0;
}
size_t getExtraAllocationSize() const {
return 0;
}
};
}
static SimpleGlobalCache<ForeignWitnessTableCacheEntry> ForeignWitnessTables;
const WitnessTable *swift::swift_getForeignWitnessTable(
const WitnessTable *witnessTableCandidate,
const TypeContextDescriptor *contextDescriptor,
const ProtocolDescriptor *protocol) {
auto result =
ForeignWitnessTables
.getOrInsert(
ForeignWitnessTableCacheEntry::Key{contextDescriptor, protocol},
witnessTableCandidate)
.first->data;
return result;
}
/***************************************************************************/
/*** Other metadata routines ***********************************************/
/***************************************************************************/
template<> const ClassMetadata *
Metadata::getClassObject() const {
switch (getKind()) {
case MetadataKind::Class: {
// Native Swift class metadata is also the class object.
return static_cast<const ClassMetadata *>(this);
}
case MetadataKind::ObjCClassWrapper: {
// Objective-C class objects are referenced by their Swift metadata wrapper.
auto wrapper = static_cast<const ObjCClassWrapperMetadata *>(this);
return wrapper->Class;
}
// Other kinds of types don't have class objects.
default:
return nullptr;
}
}
template <> OpaqueValue *Metadata::allocateBoxForExistentialIn(ValueBuffer *buffer) const {
auto *vwt = getValueWitnesses();
if (vwt->isValueInline())
return reinterpret_cast<OpaqueValue *>(buffer);
// Allocate the box.
BoxPair refAndValueAddr(swift_allocBox(this));
buffer->PrivateData[0] = refAndValueAddr.object;
return refAndValueAddr.buffer;
}
template <> OpaqueValue *Metadata::allocateBufferIn(ValueBuffer *buffer) const {
auto *vwt = getValueWitnesses();
if (vwt->isValueInline())
return reinterpret_cast<OpaqueValue *>(buffer);
// Allocate temporary outline buffer.
auto size = vwt->getSize();
auto alignMask = vwt->getAlignmentMask();
auto *ptr = swift_slowAlloc(size, alignMask);
buffer->PrivateData[0] = ptr;
return reinterpret_cast<OpaqueValue *>(ptr);
}
template <> void Metadata::deallocateBufferIn(ValueBuffer *buffer) const {
auto *vwt = getValueWitnesses();
if (vwt->isValueInline())
return;
auto size = vwt->getSize();
auto alignMask = vwt->getAlignmentMask();
swift_slowDealloc(buffer->PrivateData[0], size, alignMask);
}
#ifndef NDEBUG
SWIFT_RUNTIME_EXPORT
void _swift_debug_verifyTypeLayoutAttribute(Metadata *type,
const void *runtimeValue,
const void *staticValue,
size_t size,
const char *description) {
auto presentValue = [&](const void *value) {
if (size < sizeof(long long)) {
long long intValue = 0;
memcpy(&intValue, value, size);
fprintf(stderr, "%lld (%#llx)\n ", intValue, intValue);
}
auto bytes = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(value);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", bytes[i]);
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
};
if (memcmp(runtimeValue, staticValue, size) != 0) {
auto typeName = nameForMetadata(type);
fprintf(stderr, "*** Type verification of %s %s failed ***\n",
typeName.c_str(), description);
fprintf(stderr, " runtime value: ");
presentValue(runtimeValue);
fprintf(stderr, " compiler value: ");
presentValue(staticValue);
}
}
#endif
StringRef swift::getStringForMetadataKind(MetadataKind kind) {
switch (kind) {
#define METADATAKIND(NAME, VALUE) \
case MetadataKind::NAME: \
return #NAME;
#include "swift/ABI/MetadataKind.def"
default:
return "<unknown>";
}
}
#ifndef NDEBUG
template <> void Metadata::dump() const {
printf("TargetMetadata.\n");
printf("Kind: %s.\n", getStringForMetadataKind(getKind()).data());
printf("Value Witnesses: %p.\n", getValueWitnesses());
printf("Class Object: %p.\n", getClassObject());
printf("Type Context Description: %p.\n", getTypeContextDescriptor());
printf("Generic Args: %p.\n", getGenericArgs());
}
#endif
/***************************************************************************/
/*** Protocol witness tables ***********************************************/
/***************************************************************************/
namespace {
/// A cache-entry type suitable for use with LockingConcurrentMap.
class WitnessTableCacheEntry :
public SimpleLockingCacheEntryBase<WitnessTableCacheEntry, WitnessTable*> {
/// The type for which this table was instantiated.
const Metadata * const Type;
/// The generic table. This is only kept around so that we can
/// compute the size of an entry correctly in case of a race to
/// allocate the entry.
GenericWitnessTable * const GenericTable;
public:
/// Do the structural initialization necessary for this entry to appear
/// in a concurrent map.
WitnessTableCacheEntry(const Metadata *type,
GenericWitnessTable *genericTable,
void ** const *instantiationArgs)
: Type(type), GenericTable(genericTable) {}
intptr_t getKeyIntValueForDump() const {
return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(Type);
}
/// The key value of the entry is just its type pointer.
int compareWithKey(const Metadata *type) const {
return comparePointers(Type, type);
}
static size_t getExtraAllocationSize(const Metadata *type,
GenericWitnessTable *genericTable,
void ** const *instantiationArgs) {
return getWitnessTableSize(genericTable);
}
size_t getExtraAllocationSize() const {
return getWitnessTableSize(GenericTable);
}
static size_t getWitnessTableSize(GenericWitnessTable *genericTable) {
auto protocol = genericTable->Protocol.get();
size_t numPrivateWords = genericTable->WitnessTablePrivateSizeInWords;
size_t numRequirementWords =
WitnessTableFirstRequirementOffset + protocol->NumRequirements;
return (numPrivateWords + numRequirementWords) * sizeof(void*);
}
WitnessTable *allocate(GenericWitnessTable *genericTable,
void ** const *instantiationArgs);
};
} // end anonymous namespace
using GenericWitnessTableCache =
MetadataCache<WitnessTableCacheEntry, /*destructor*/ false>;
using LazyGenericWitnessTableCache = Lazy<GenericWitnessTableCache>;
/// Fetch the cache for a generic witness-table structure.
static GenericWitnessTableCache &getCache(GenericWitnessTable *gen) {
// Keep this assert even if you change the representation above.
static_assert(sizeof(LazyGenericWitnessTableCache) <=
sizeof(GenericWitnessTable::PrivateDataType),
"metadata cache is larger than the allowed space");
auto lazyCache =
reinterpret_cast<LazyGenericWitnessTableCache*>(gen->PrivateData.get());
return lazyCache->get();
}
/// If there's no initializer, no private storage, and all requirements
/// are present, we don't have to instantiate anything; just return the
/// witness table template.
static bool doesNotRequireInstantiation(GenericWitnessTable *genericTable) {
// If we have resilient witnesses, we require instantiation.
if (!genericTable->ResilientWitnesses.isNull()) {
return false;
}
// If we don't have resilient witnesses, the template must provide
// everything.
assert (genericTable->WitnessTableSizeInWords ==
(genericTable->Protocol->NumRequirements +
WitnessTableFirstRequirementOffset));
// If we have an instantiation function or private data, we require
// instantiation.
if (!genericTable->Instantiator.isNull() ||
genericTable->WitnessTablePrivateSizeInWords > 0) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
/// Initialize witness table entries from order independent resilient
/// witnesses stored in the generic witness table structure itself.
static void initializeResilientWitnessTable(GenericWitnessTable *genericTable,
void **table) {
auto protocol = genericTable->Protocol.get();
auto requirements = protocol->getRequirements();
auto witnesses = genericTable->ResilientWitnesses->getWitnesses();
for (size_t i = 0, e = protocol->NumRequirements; i < e; ++i) {
auto &reqt = requirements[i];
// Only function-like requirements are filled in from the
// resilient witness table.
switch (reqt.Flags.getKind()) {
case ProtocolRequirementFlags::Kind::Method:
case ProtocolRequirementFlags::Kind::Init:
case ProtocolRequirementFlags::Kind::Getter:
case ProtocolRequirementFlags::Kind::Setter:
case ProtocolRequirementFlags::Kind::MaterializeForSet:
break;
case ProtocolRequirementFlags::Kind::BaseProtocol:
case ProtocolRequirementFlags::Kind::AssociatedTypeAccessFunction:
case ProtocolRequirementFlags::Kind::AssociatedConformanceAccessFunction:
continue;
}
void *fn = reqt.Function.get();
void *impl = reqt.DefaultImplementation.get();
// Find the witness if there is one, otherwise we use the default.
for (auto &witness : witnesses) {
if (witness.Function.get() == fn) {
impl = witness.Witness.get();
break;
}
}
assert(impl != nullptr && "no implementation for witness");
unsigned witnessIndex = WitnessTableFirstRequirementOffset + i;
table[witnessIndex] = impl;
}
}
/// Instantiate a brand new witness table for a resilient or generic
/// protocol conformance.
WitnessTable *
WitnessTableCacheEntry::allocate(GenericWitnessTable *genericTable,
void ** const *instantiationArgs) {
// The number of witnesses provided by the table pattern.
size_t numPatternWitnesses = genericTable->WitnessTableSizeInWords;
auto protocol = genericTable->Protocol.get();
// The total number of requirements.
size_t numRequirements =
protocol->NumRequirements + WitnessTableFirstRequirementOffset;
assert(numPatternWitnesses <= numRequirements);
(void)numRequirements;
// Number of bytes for any private storage used by the conformance itself.
size_t privateSizeInWords = genericTable->WitnessTablePrivateSizeInWords;
// Find the allocation.
void **fullTable = reinterpret_cast<void**>(this + 1);
// Zero out the private storage area.
memset(fullTable, 0, privateSizeInWords * sizeof(void*));
// Advance the address point; the private storage area is accessed via
// negative offsets.
auto table = fullTable + privateSizeInWords;
auto pattern = reinterpret_cast<void * const *>(&*genericTable->Pattern);
// Fill in the provided part of the requirements from the pattern.
for (size_t i = 0, e = numPatternWitnesses; i < e; ++i) {
table[i] = pattern[i];
}
// Fill in any default requirements.
if (genericTable->ResilientWitnesses)
initializeResilientWitnessTable(genericTable, table);
auto castTable = reinterpret_cast<WitnessTable*>(table);
// Call the instantiation function if present.
if (!genericTable->Instantiator.isNull()) {
genericTable->Instantiator(castTable, Type, instantiationArgs);
}
return castTable;
}
const WitnessTable *
swift::swift_getGenericWitnessTable(GenericWitnessTable *genericTable,
const Metadata *type,
void **const *instantiationArgs) {
if (doesNotRequireInstantiation(genericTable)) {
return genericTable->Pattern;
}
auto &cache = getCache(genericTable);
auto result = cache.getOrInsert(type, genericTable, instantiationArgs);
// Our returned 'status' is the witness table itself.
return result.second;
}
/***************************************************************************/
/*** Recursive metadata dependencies ***************************************/
/***************************************************************************/
template <class Result, class Callbacks>
static Result performOnMetadataCache(const Metadata *metadata,
Callbacks &&callbacks) {
// Handle different kinds of type that can delay their metadata.
const TypeContextDescriptor *description;
if (auto classMetadata = dyn_cast<ClassMetadata>(metadata)) {
description = classMetadata->getDescription();
} else if (auto valueMetadata = dyn_cast<ValueMetadata>(metadata)) {
description = valueMetadata->getDescription();
} else if (auto tupleMetadata = dyn_cast<TupleTypeMetadata>(metadata)) {
// The empty tuple is special and doesn't belong to a metadata cache.
if (tupleMetadata->NumElements == 0)
return std::move(callbacks).forOtherMetadata(tupleMetadata);
return std::move(callbacks).forTupleMetadata(tupleMetadata);
} else {
return std::move(callbacks).forOtherMetadata(metadata);
}
if (!description->isGeneric()) {
if (description->hasInPlaceMetadataInitialization()) {
return std::move(callbacks).forInPlaceMetadata(description);
}
return std::move(callbacks).forOtherMetadata(metadata);
}
auto &generics = description->getFullGenericContextHeader();
auto genericArgs =
reinterpret_cast<const void * const *>(
description->getGenericArguments(metadata));
size_t numGenericArgs = generics.Base.NumKeyArguments;
auto key = MetadataCacheKey(genericArgs, numGenericArgs);
return std::move(callbacks).forGenericMetadata(metadata, description,
getCache(generics), key);
}
bool swift::addToMetadataQueue(MetadataCompletionQueueEntry *queueEntry,
MetadataDependency dependency) {
struct EnqueueCallbacks {
MetadataCompletionQueueEntry *QueueEntry;
MetadataDependency Dependency;
bool forGenericMetadata(const Metadata *metadata,
const TypeContextDescriptor *description,
GenericMetadataCache &cache,
MetadataCacheKey key) && {
return cache.enqueue(key, QueueEntry, Dependency);
}
bool forInPlaceMetadata(const TypeContextDescriptor *description) && {
return InPlaceMetadata.get().enqueue(description, QueueEntry, Dependency);
}
bool forTupleMetadata(const TupleTypeMetadata *metadata) {
return TupleTypes.get().enqueue(metadata, QueueEntry, Dependency);
}
bool forOtherMetadata(const Metadata *metadata) && {
swift_runtime_unreachable("metadata should always be complete");
}
} callbacks = { queueEntry, dependency };
return performOnMetadataCache<bool>(dependency.Value, std::move(callbacks));
}
void swift::resumeMetadataCompletion(MetadataCompletionQueueEntry *queueEntry) {
struct ResumeCallbacks {
MetadataCompletionQueueEntry *QueueEntry;
void forGenericMetadata(const Metadata *metadata,
const TypeContextDescriptor *description,
GenericMetadataCache &cache,
MetadataCacheKey key) && {
cache.resumeInitialization(key, QueueEntry);
}
void forInPlaceMetadata(const TypeContextDescriptor *description) && {
InPlaceMetadata.get().resumeInitialization(description, QueueEntry);
}
void forTupleMetadata(const TupleTypeMetadata *metadata) {
TupleTypes.get().resumeInitialization(metadata, QueueEntry);
}
void forOtherMetadata(const Metadata *metadata) && {
swift_runtime_unreachable("metadata should always be complete");
}
} callbacks = { queueEntry };
auto metadata = queueEntry->Value;
performOnMetadataCache<void>(metadata, std::move(callbacks));
}
MetadataResponse swift::swift_checkMetadataState(MetadataRequest request,
const Metadata *type) {
struct CheckStateCallbacks {
MetadataRequest Request;
/// Generic types just need to be awaited.
MetadataResponse forGenericMetadata(const Metadata *type,
const TypeContextDescriptor *description,
GenericMetadataCache &cache,
MetadataCacheKey key) && {
return cache.await(key, Request);
}
MetadataResponse forInPlaceMetadata(
const TypeContextDescriptor *description) && {
return InPlaceMetadata.get().await(description, Request);
}
MetadataResponse forTupleMetadata(const TupleTypeMetadata *metadata) {
return TupleTypes.get().await(metadata, Request);
}
/// All other type metadata are always complete.
MetadataResponse forOtherMetadata(const Metadata *type) && {
return MetadataResponse{type, MetadataState::Complete};
}
} callbacks = { request };
return performOnMetadataCache<MetadataResponse>(type, std::move(callbacks));
}
/// Search all the metadata that the given type has transitive completeness
/// requirements on for something that matches the given predicate.
template <class T>
static bool findAnyTransitiveMetadata(const Metadata *type, T &&predicate) {
const TypeContextDescriptor *description;
// Classes require their superclass to be transitively complete,
// and they can be generic.
if (auto classType = dyn_cast<ClassMetadata>(type)) {
description = classType->getDescription();
if (auto super = classType->Superclass) {
if (super->isTypeMetadata() && predicate(super))
return true;
}
// Value types can be generic.
} else if (auto valueType = dyn_cast<ValueMetadata>(type)) {
description = valueType->getDescription();
// Tuples require their element types to be transitively complete.
} else if (auto tupleType = dyn_cast<TupleTypeMetadata>(type)) {
for (size_t i = 0, e = tupleType->NumElements; i != e; ++i)
if (predicate(tupleType->getElement(i).Type))
return true;
return false;
// Other types do not have transitive completeness requirements.
} else {
return false;
}
// Generic types require their type arguments to be transitively complete.
if (description->isGeneric()) {
auto &generics = description->getFullGenericContextHeader();
auto keyArguments = description->getGenericArguments(type);
auto extraArguments = keyArguments + generics.Base.NumKeyArguments;
for (auto &param : description->getGenericParams()) {
if (param.hasKeyArgument()) {
if (predicate(*keyArguments++))
return true;
} else if (param.hasExtraArgument()) {
if (predicate(*extraArguments++))
return true;
}
// Ignore parameters that don't have a key or an extra argument.
}
}
// Didn't find anything.
return false;
}
/// Do a quick check to see if all the transitive type metadata are complete.
static bool
areAllTransitiveMetadataComplete_cheap(const Metadata *type) {
// Look for any transitive metadata that's incomplete.
return !findAnyTransitiveMetadata(type, [](const Metadata *type) {
struct IsIncompleteCallbacks {
bool forGenericMetadata(const Metadata *type,
const TypeContextDescriptor *description,
GenericMetadataCache &cache,
MetadataCacheKey key) && {
// Metadata cache lookups aren't really cheap enough for this
// optimization.
return true;
}
bool forInPlaceMetadata(const TypeContextDescriptor *description) && {
// TODO: this could be cheap enough.
return true;
}
bool forTupleMetadata(const TupleTypeMetadata *metadata) {
// TODO: this could be cheap enough.
return true;
}
bool forOtherMetadata(const Metadata *type) && {
return false;
}
} callbacks;
return performOnMetadataCache<bool>(type, std::move(callbacks));
});
}
/// Check for transitive completeness.
///
/// The key observation here is that all we really care about is whether
/// the transitively-observable types are *actually* all complete; we don't
/// need them to *think* they're transitively complete. So if we find
/// something that thinks it's still transitively incomplete, we can just
/// scan its transitive metadata and actually try to find something that's
/// incomplete. If we don't find anything, then we know all the transitive
/// dependencies actually hold, and we can keep going.
static MetadataDependency
checkTransitiveCompleteness(const Metadata *initialType) {
// TODO: it would nice to avoid allocating memory in common cases here.
// In particular, we don't usually add *anything* to the worklist, and we
// usually only add a handful of types to the map.
std::vector<const Metadata *> worklist;
std::unordered_set<const Metadata *> presumedCompleteTypes;
MetadataDependency dependency;
auto isIncomplete = [&](const Metadata *type) -> bool {
// Add the type to the presumed-complete-types set. If this doesn't
// succeed, we've already inserted it, which means we must have already
// decided it was complete.
if (!presumedCompleteTypes.insert(type).second)
return false;
// Check the metadata's current state with a non-blocking request.
auto request = MetadataRequest(MetadataState::Complete,
/*non-blocking*/ true);
auto state = swift_checkMetadataState(request, type).State;
// If it's transitively complete, we're done.
// This is the most likely result.
if (state == MetadataState::Complete)
return false;
// Otherwise, if the state is actually incomplete, set a dependency
// and leave. We set the dependency at non-transitive completeness
// because we can potentially resolve ourselves if we find completeness.
if (!isAtLeast(state, MetadataState::NonTransitiveComplete)) {
dependency = MetadataDependency{type,
MetadataState::NonTransitiveComplete};
return true;
}
// Otherwise, we have to add it to the worklist.
worklist.push_back(type);
return false;
};
// Consider the type itself to be presumed-complete. We're looking for
// a greatest fixed point.
presumedCompleteTypes.insert(initialType);
if (findAnyTransitiveMetadata(initialType, isIncomplete))
return dependency;
// Drain the worklist. The order we do things in doesn't really matter,
// so optimize for locality and convenience by using a stack.
while (!worklist.empty()) {
auto type = worklist.back();
worklist.pop_back();
// Search for incomplete dependencies. This will set Dependency
// if it finds anything.
if (findAnyTransitiveMetadata(type, isIncomplete))
return dependency;
}
// Otherwise, we're transitively complete.
return { nullptr, MetadataState::Complete };
}
/// Diagnose a metadata dependency cycle.
LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
static void diagnoseMetadataDependencyCycle(const Metadata *start,
ArrayRef<MetadataDependency> links){
assert(start == links.back().Value);
std::string diagnostic =
"runtime error: unresolvable type metadata dependency cycle detected\n ";
diagnostic += nameForMetadata(start);
for (auto &link : links) {
// If the diagnostic gets too large, just cut it short.
if (diagnostic.size() >= 128 * 1024) {
diagnostic += "\n (limiting diagnostic text at 128KB)";
break;
}
diagnostic += "\n depends on ";
switch (link.Requirement) {
case MetadataState::Complete:
diagnostic += "transitive completion of ";
break;
case MetadataState::NonTransitiveComplete:
diagnostic += "completion of ";
break;
case MetadataState::LayoutComplete:
diagnostic += "layout of ";
break;
case MetadataState::Abstract:
diagnostic += "<corruption> of ";
break;
}
diagnostic += nameForMetadata(link.Value);
}
diagnostic += "\nAborting!\n";
if (_swift_shouldReportFatalErrorsToDebugger()) {
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wc99-extensions"
RuntimeErrorDetails details = {
.version = RuntimeErrorDetails::currentVersion,
.errorType = "type-metadata-cycle",
.currentStackDescription = "fetching metadata", // TODO?
.framesToSkip = 1, // skip out to the check function
.memoryAddress = start
// TODO: describe the cycle using notes instead of one huge message?
};
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
_swift_reportToDebugger(RuntimeErrorFlagFatal, diagnostic.c_str(),
&details);
}
fatalError(0, diagnostic.c_str());
}
/// Check whether the given metadata dependency is satisfied, and if not,
/// return its current dependency, if one exists.
static MetadataDependency
checkMetadataDependency(MetadataDependency dependency) {
struct IsIncompleteCallbacks {
MetadataState Requirement;
MetadataDependency forGenericMetadata(const Metadata *type,
const TypeContextDescriptor *desc,
GenericMetadataCache &cache,
MetadataCacheKey key) && {
return cache.checkDependency(key, Requirement);
}
MetadataDependency forInPlaceMetadata(
const TypeContextDescriptor *description) && {
return InPlaceMetadata.get().checkDependency(description, Requirement);
}
MetadataDependency forTupleMetadata(const TupleTypeMetadata *metadata) {
return TupleTypes.get().checkDependency(metadata, Requirement);
}
MetadataDependency forOtherMetadata(const Metadata *type) && {
return MetadataDependency();
}
} callbacks = { dependency.Requirement };
return performOnMetadataCache<MetadataDependency>(dependency.Value,
std::move(callbacks));
}
/// Check for an unbreakable metadata-dependency cycle.
void swift::checkMetadataDependencyCycle(const Metadata *startMetadata,
MetadataDependency firstLink,
MetadataDependency secondLink) {
std::vector<MetadataDependency> links;
auto checkNewLink = [&](MetadataDependency newLink) {
links.push_back(newLink);
if (newLink.Value == startMetadata)
diagnoseMetadataDependencyCycle(startMetadata, links);
for (auto i = links.begin(), e = links.end() - 1; i != e; ++i) {
if (i->Value == newLink.Value) {
auto next = i + 1;
diagnoseMetadataDependencyCycle(i->Value,
llvm::makeArrayRef(&*next, links.end() - next));
}
}
};
checkNewLink(firstLink);
checkNewLink(secondLink);
while (true) {
auto newLink = checkMetadataDependency(links.back());
if (!newLink) return;
checkNewLink(newLink);
}
}
/***************************************************************************/
/*** Allocator implementation **********************************************/
/***************************************************************************/
namespace {
struct PoolRange {
static constexpr uintptr_t PageSize = 16 * 1024;
static constexpr uintptr_t MaxPoolAllocationSize = PageSize / 2;
/// The start of the allocation.
char *Begin;
/// The number of bytes remaining.
size_t Remaining;
};
} // end anonymous namespace
// A statically-allocated pool. It's zero-initialized, so this
// doesn't cost us anything in binary size.
LLVM_ALIGNAS(alignof(void*)) static char InitialAllocationPool[64*1024];
static std::atomic<PoolRange>
AllocationPool{PoolRange{InitialAllocationPool,
sizeof(InitialAllocationPool)}};
void *MetadataAllocator::Allocate(size_t size, size_t alignment) {
assert(alignment <= alignof(void*));
assert(size % alignof(void*) == 0);
// If the size is larger than the maximum, just use malloc.
if (size > PoolRange::MaxPoolAllocationSize)
return malloc(size);
// Allocate out of the pool.
PoolRange curState = AllocationPool.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
while (true) {
char *allocation;
PoolRange newState;
bool allocatedNewPage;
// Try to allocate out of the current page.
if (size <= curState.Remaining) {
allocatedNewPage = false;
allocation = curState.Begin;
newState = PoolRange{curState.Begin + size, curState.Remaining - size};
} else {
allocatedNewPage = true;
allocation = new char[PoolRange::PageSize];
newState = PoolRange{allocation + size, PoolRange::PageSize - size};
__asan_poison_memory_region(allocation, PoolRange::PageSize);
}
// Swap in the new state.
if (std::atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(&AllocationPool,
&curState, newState,
std::memory_order_relaxed,
std::memory_order_relaxed)) {
// If that succeeded, we've successfully allocated.
__msan_allocated_memory(allocation, size);
__asan_unpoison_memory_region(allocation, size);
return allocation;
}
// If it failed, go back to a neutral state and try again.
if (allocatedNewPage) {
delete[] allocation;
}
}
}
void MetadataAllocator::Deallocate(const void *allocation, size_t size) {
__asan_poison_memory_region(allocation, size);
if (size > PoolRange::MaxPoolAllocationSize) {
free(const_cast<void*>(allocation));
return;
}
// Check whether the allocation pool is still in the state it was in
// immediately after the given allocation.
PoolRange curState = AllocationPool.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
if (reinterpret_cast<const char*>(allocation) + size != curState.Begin) {
return;
}
// Try to swap back to the pre-allocation state. If this fails,
// don't bother trying again; we'll just leak the allocation.
PoolRange newState = { reinterpret_cast<char*>(const_cast<void*>(allocation)),
curState.Remaining + size };
(void)
std::atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(&AllocationPool,
&curState, newState,
std::memory_order_relaxed,
std::memory_order_relaxed);
}
void *swift::allocateMetadata(size_t size, size_t alignment) {
return MetadataAllocator().Allocate(size, alignment);
}
template<>
bool Metadata::satisfiesClassConstraint() const {
// existential types marked with @objc satisfy class requirement.
if (auto *existential = dyn_cast<ExistentialTypeMetadata>(this))
return existential->isObjC();
// or it's a class.
return isAnyClass();
}
#if !NDEBUG
void swift::verifyMangledNameRoundtrip(const Metadata *metadata) {
// Enable verification when a special environment variable is set.
// Some metatypes crash when going through the mangler or demangler. A
// lot of tests currently trigger those crashes, resulting in failing
// tests which are still usefully testing something else. This
// variable lets us easily turn on verification to find and fix these
// bugs. Remove this and leave it permanently on once everything works
// with it enabled.
bool verificationEnabled =
SWIFT_LAZY_CONSTANT((bool)getenv("SWIFT_ENABLE_MANGLED_NAME_VERIFICATION"));
if (!verificationEnabled) return;
Demangle::Demangler Dem;
auto node = _swift_buildDemanglingForMetadata(metadata, Dem);
auto mangledName = Demangle::mangleNode(node);
auto result = _getTypeByMangledName(mangledName,
[](unsigned, unsigned){ return nullptr; });
if (metadata != result)
swift::warning(RuntimeErrorFlagNone,
"Metadata mangled name failed to roundtrip: %p -> %s -> %p",
metadata, mangledName.c_str(), (const Metadata *)result);
}
#endif
const TypeContextDescriptor *swift::swift_getTypeContextDescriptor(const Metadata *type) {
return type->getTypeContextDescriptor();
}
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